CN205301071U - Measure glass compressive strength's device - Google Patents
Measure glass compressive strength's device Download PDFInfo
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- CN205301071U CN205301071U CN201521073603.0U CN201521073603U CN205301071U CN 205301071 U CN205301071 U CN 205301071U CN 201521073603 U CN201521073603 U CN 201521073603U CN 205301071 U CN205301071 U CN 205301071U
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- Prior art keywords
- gasket
- pressing plate
- compressive strength
- glass
- groove
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Links
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001233 yttria-stabilized zirconia Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910000669 Chrome steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000997 High-speed steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Investigating Strength Of Materials By Application Of Mechanical Stress (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及材料力学性能的测试领域,具体涉及一种测量玻璃抗压强度的装置。The utility model relates to the testing field of mechanical properties of materials, in particular to a device for measuring the compressive strength of glass.
背景技术Background technique
电子万能试验机传统夹具在测量玻璃抗压强度的时候,由于受力面积小、机械变形时间短、很难精准测量其强度,而且金属夹具在高硬度玻璃破碎时非常容易被划伤,造成夹具的损坏。因此,针对玻璃高硬度的特点,开发出一种能够用于测量较薄玻璃抗压强度的装置,具有重要意义。When the traditional fixture of the electronic universal testing machine measures the compressive strength of glass, it is difficult to accurately measure its strength due to the small force area and short mechanical deformation time, and the metal fixture is very easy to be scratched when the high hardness glass is broken, causing the fixture damage. Therefore, it is of great significance to develop a device that can be used to measure the compressive strength of thinner glass in view of the high hardness of glass.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的在于针对现有技术的不足,提供一种测量玻璃抗压强度的装置,有效防止传统夹具被高硬度玻璃划伤,从而有效延长夹具的使用寿命。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a device for measuring the compressive strength of glass against the deficiencies of the prior art, which can effectively prevent traditional fixtures from being scratched by high-hardness glass, thereby effectively prolonging the service life of the fixtures.
本实用新型是通过下述技术方案得以实现的:The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
一种测量玻璃抗压强度的装置,主要包括上压板、上垫片、下垫片和下压板,其中上压板上设有凸出,下压板上设有凹槽,凸出和凹槽相匹配,下压板的凹槽中放置有上垫片和下垫片。上压板的凸出高度为10~15mm、下压板的凹槽深度为25~30mm;下压板的凹槽直径比上压板的凸出直径小0.1~1mm。上垫片与下垫片的直径一致、厚度均在3~8mm,且它们的直径均比下压板的凹槽直径小0.1~0.5mm。上压板和下压板的材质为钢材,如45号钢、高速钢、铬钢等;上垫片和下垫片的材质均为氧化钇稳定的氧化锆陶瓷。A device for measuring the compressive strength of glass, which mainly includes an upper pressing plate, an upper gasket, a lower gasket and a lower pressing plate, wherein the upper pressing plate is provided with a protrusion, and the lower pressing plate is provided with a groove, and the protrusion and the groove match , an upper gasket and a lower gasket are placed in the groove of the lower pressing plate. The protruding height of the upper pressing plate is 10-15 mm, and the groove depth of the lower pressing plate is 25-30 mm; the diameter of the groove of the lower pressing plate is 0.1-1 mm smaller than the protruding diameter of the upper pressing plate. The upper gasket and the lower gasket have the same diameter and a thickness of 3-8 mm, and their diameters are 0.1-0.5 mm smaller than the groove diameter of the lower pressing plate. The material of the upper platen and the lower platen is steel, such as No. 45 steel, high-speed steel, chrome steel, etc.; the material of the upper gasket and the lower gasket is yttria-stabilized zirconia ceramics.
本实用新型与现有技术相比,具有以下优点和效果:结构简单,适应性强;利用钢材制作上下压板可以获得低成本的优势,上下垫片利用高强度的氧化钇稳定氧化锆陶瓷可以有效防止夹具被玻璃样品划伤,同时可以方便地更换上下垫片,降低整套装置损坏的风险;本装置测量方便、精准、有效。Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages and effects: the structure is simple and the adaptability is strong; the advantage of low cost can be obtained by making the upper and lower pressure plates with steel, and the upper and lower gaskets can be effectively Prevent the fixture from being scratched by the glass sample, and at the same time, the upper and lower gaskets can be easily replaced, reducing the risk of damage to the entire device; the device is convenient, accurate and effective for measurement.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图,对本实用新型的实施作具体说明:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the implementation of the present utility model is described in detail:
根据图1中的结构,制备一种测量玻璃抗压强度的装置,该装置由上压板1、上垫片2、下垫片3、下压板4等四部分构成;其中上压板1和下压板4通过凸出和凹槽相匹配,下压板4的凹槽中放置有下垫片3和上垫片2。进一步地,上压板1的凸出高度为10~15mm、下压板4的凹槽深度为25~30mm,下压板4的凹槽直径比上压板1的凸出直径小0.1~1mm;上垫片2与下垫片3的直径一致、厚度均在3~8mm,且它们的直径均比下压板4的凹槽直径小0.1~0.5mm。上压板1和下压板4的材质为钢材;上垫片2和下垫片3的材质均为氧化钇稳定的氧化锆陶瓷。According to the structure in Figure 1, a device for measuring the compressive strength of glass is prepared, which is composed of four parts: an upper platen 1, an upper gasket 2, a lower gasket 3, and a lower platen 4; wherein the upper platen 1 and the lower platen 4. By matching the protrusion and the groove, the lower pad 3 and the upper pad 2 are placed in the groove of the lower pressing plate 4 . Further, the protrusion height of the upper pressing plate 1 is 10-15 mm, the groove depth of the lower pressing plate 4 is 25-30 mm, and the diameter of the groove of the lower pressing plate 4 is 0.1-1 mm smaller than the protrusion diameter of the upper pressing plate 1; the upper gasket 2 and the lower gasket 3 have the same diameter and a thickness of 3-8mm, and their diameters are 0.1-0.5mm smaller than the groove diameter of the lower pressing plate 4. The upper pressing plate 1 and the lower pressing plate 4 are made of steel; the upper gasket 2 and the lower gasket 3 are made of yttria-stabilized zirconia ceramics.
本实用新型装置在使用过程中,先将下压板4放置于电子万能试验机下端台座上,在凹槽内放置下垫片3,然后放置要测试的玻璃试样,随后把上垫片2压在试样上,用于固定试样和保护装置,最后把上压板1通过凸出和下压板4的凹槽进行匹配固定。开启试验机,即可进行抗压强度的测量。During the use of the utility model device, the lower pressing plate 4 is first placed on the lower end pedestal of the electronic universal testing machine, the lower gasket 3 is placed in the groove, and then the glass sample to be tested is placed, and then the upper gasket 2 is pressed On the sample, it is used to fix the sample and the protection device, and finally the upper pressing plate 1 is matched and fixed through the protrusion and the groove of the lower pressing plate 4 . Turn on the testing machine to measure the compressive strength.
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201521073603.0U CN205301071U (en) | 2015-12-21 | 2015-12-21 | Measure glass compressive strength's device |
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CN201521073603.0U CN205301071U (en) | 2015-12-21 | 2015-12-21 | Measure glass compressive strength's device |
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CN205301071U true CN205301071U (en) | 2016-06-08 |
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CN201521073603.0U Expired - Fee Related CN205301071U (en) | 2015-12-21 | 2015-12-21 | Measure glass compressive strength's device |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106769450A (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2017-05-31 | 中国科学院上海应用物理研究所 | Fused salt environmental mechanicses performance testing device, system and method |
CN106989989A (en) * | 2017-05-05 | 2017-07-28 | 核工业理化工程研究院 | A kind of Mechanics Performance Testing loading system |
-
2015
- 2015-12-21 CN CN201521073603.0U patent/CN205301071U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106769450A (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2017-05-31 | 中国科学院上海应用物理研究所 | Fused salt environmental mechanicses performance testing device, system and method |
CN106769450B (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2019-05-03 | 中国科学院上海应用物理研究所 | Device, system and method for testing mechanical properties of molten salt environment |
CN106989989A (en) * | 2017-05-05 | 2017-07-28 | 核工业理化工程研究院 | A kind of Mechanics Performance Testing loading system |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160608 |