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CN205301071U - Measure glass compressive strength's device - Google Patents

Measure glass compressive strength's device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205301071U
CN205301071U CN201521073603.0U CN201521073603U CN205301071U CN 205301071 U CN205301071 U CN 205301071U CN 201521073603 U CN201521073603 U CN 201521073603U CN 205301071 U CN205301071 U CN 205301071U
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China
Prior art keywords
gasket
pressing plate
compressive strength
glass
groove
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201521073603.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
乔鹏
朱钦塨
王焕平
徐时清
邓德刚
赵士龙
叶任广
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China Jiliang University
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China Jiliang University
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Priority to CN201521073603.0U priority Critical patent/CN205301071U/en
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Publication of CN205301071U publication Critical patent/CN205301071U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Investigating Strength Of Materials By Application Of Mechanical Stress (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a measure glass compressive strength's device, including top board, last gasket, lower gasket and holding down plate, wherein the top board is the type piece, the holding down plate is a character cut in bas -relief spare, and both match, play the effect of fixing the sample each other top board and holding down plate, can also prevent the glass spill of fracturing simultaneously, having placed two piece upper and lower gaskets in the recess of holding down plate, having needed the glass sample of test to place between upper and lower two gaskets, in the measurement process, the gasket of high strength plays the effect of protection top board and holding down plate. The simple structure of this device, convenient operation are to the strong adaptability of different shape samples.

Description

一种测量玻璃抗压强度的装置A device for measuring the compressive strength of glass

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及材料力学性能的测试领域,具体涉及一种测量玻璃抗压强度的装置。The utility model relates to the testing field of mechanical properties of materials, in particular to a device for measuring the compressive strength of glass.

背景技术Background technique

电子万能试验机传统夹具在测量玻璃抗压强度的时候,由于受力面积小、机械变形时间短、很难精准测量其强度,而且金属夹具在高硬度玻璃破碎时非常容易被划伤,造成夹具的损坏。因此,针对玻璃高硬度的特点,开发出一种能够用于测量较薄玻璃抗压强度的装置,具有重要意义。When the traditional fixture of the electronic universal testing machine measures the compressive strength of glass, it is difficult to accurately measure its strength due to the small force area and short mechanical deformation time, and the metal fixture is very easy to be scratched when the high hardness glass is broken, causing the fixture damage. Therefore, it is of great significance to develop a device that can be used to measure the compressive strength of thinner glass in view of the high hardness of glass.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本实用新型的目的在于针对现有技术的不足,提供一种测量玻璃抗压强度的装置,有效防止传统夹具被高硬度玻璃划伤,从而有效延长夹具的使用寿命。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a device for measuring the compressive strength of glass against the deficiencies of the prior art, which can effectively prevent traditional fixtures from being scratched by high-hardness glass, thereby effectively prolonging the service life of the fixtures.

本实用新型是通过下述技术方案得以实现的:The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:

一种测量玻璃抗压强度的装置,主要包括上压板、上垫片、下垫片和下压板,其中上压板上设有凸出,下压板上设有凹槽,凸出和凹槽相匹配,下压板的凹槽中放置有上垫片和下垫片。上压板的凸出高度为10~15mm、下压板的凹槽深度为25~30mm;下压板的凹槽直径比上压板的凸出直径小0.1~1mm。上垫片与下垫片的直径一致、厚度均在3~8mm,且它们的直径均比下压板的凹槽直径小0.1~0.5mm。上压板和下压板的材质为钢材,如45号钢、高速钢、铬钢等;上垫片和下垫片的材质均为氧化钇稳定的氧化锆陶瓷。A device for measuring the compressive strength of glass, which mainly includes an upper pressing plate, an upper gasket, a lower gasket and a lower pressing plate, wherein the upper pressing plate is provided with a protrusion, and the lower pressing plate is provided with a groove, and the protrusion and the groove match , an upper gasket and a lower gasket are placed in the groove of the lower pressing plate. The protruding height of the upper pressing plate is 10-15 mm, and the groove depth of the lower pressing plate is 25-30 mm; the diameter of the groove of the lower pressing plate is 0.1-1 mm smaller than the protruding diameter of the upper pressing plate. The upper gasket and the lower gasket have the same diameter and a thickness of 3-8 mm, and their diameters are 0.1-0.5 mm smaller than the groove diameter of the lower pressing plate. The material of the upper platen and the lower platen is steel, such as No. 45 steel, high-speed steel, chrome steel, etc.; the material of the upper gasket and the lower gasket is yttria-stabilized zirconia ceramics.

本实用新型与现有技术相比,具有以下优点和效果:结构简单,适应性强;利用钢材制作上下压板可以获得低成本的优势,上下垫片利用高强度的氧化钇稳定氧化锆陶瓷可以有效防止夹具被玻璃样品划伤,同时可以方便地更换上下垫片,降低整套装置损坏的风险;本装置测量方便、精准、有效。Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages and effects: the structure is simple and the adaptability is strong; the advantage of low cost can be obtained by making the upper and lower pressure plates with steel, and the upper and lower gaskets can be effectively Prevent the fixture from being scratched by the glass sample, and at the same time, the upper and lower gaskets can be easily replaced, reducing the risk of damage to the entire device; the device is convenient, accurate and effective for measurement.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面结合附图,对本实用新型的实施作具体说明:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the implementation of the present utility model is described in detail:

根据图1中的结构,制备一种测量玻璃抗压强度的装置,该装置由上压板1、上垫片2、下垫片3、下压板4等四部分构成;其中上压板1和下压板4通过凸出和凹槽相匹配,下压板4的凹槽中放置有下垫片3和上垫片2。进一步地,上压板1的凸出高度为10~15mm、下压板4的凹槽深度为25~30mm,下压板4的凹槽直径比上压板1的凸出直径小0.1~1mm;上垫片2与下垫片3的直径一致、厚度均在3~8mm,且它们的直径均比下压板4的凹槽直径小0.1~0.5mm。上压板1和下压板4的材质为钢材;上垫片2和下垫片3的材质均为氧化钇稳定的氧化锆陶瓷。According to the structure in Figure 1, a device for measuring the compressive strength of glass is prepared, which is composed of four parts: an upper platen 1, an upper gasket 2, a lower gasket 3, and a lower platen 4; wherein the upper platen 1 and the lower platen 4. By matching the protrusion and the groove, the lower pad 3 and the upper pad 2 are placed in the groove of the lower pressing plate 4 . Further, the protrusion height of the upper pressing plate 1 is 10-15 mm, the groove depth of the lower pressing plate 4 is 25-30 mm, and the diameter of the groove of the lower pressing plate 4 is 0.1-1 mm smaller than the protrusion diameter of the upper pressing plate 1; the upper gasket 2 and the lower gasket 3 have the same diameter and a thickness of 3-8mm, and their diameters are 0.1-0.5mm smaller than the groove diameter of the lower pressing plate 4. The upper pressing plate 1 and the lower pressing plate 4 are made of steel; the upper gasket 2 and the lower gasket 3 are made of yttria-stabilized zirconia ceramics.

本实用新型装置在使用过程中,先将下压板4放置于电子万能试验机下端台座上,在凹槽内放置下垫片3,然后放置要测试的玻璃试样,随后把上垫片2压在试样上,用于固定试样和保护装置,最后把上压板1通过凸出和下压板4的凹槽进行匹配固定。开启试验机,即可进行抗压强度的测量。During the use of the utility model device, the lower pressing plate 4 is first placed on the lower end pedestal of the electronic universal testing machine, the lower gasket 3 is placed in the groove, and then the glass sample to be tested is placed, and then the upper gasket 2 is pressed On the sample, it is used to fix the sample and the protection device, and finally the upper pressing plate 1 is matched and fixed through the protrusion and the groove of the lower pressing plate 4 . Turn on the testing machine to measure the compressive strength.

Claims (6)

1.一种测量玻璃抗压强度的装置,其特征在于,包括上压板(1)、上垫片(2)、下垫片(3)、下压板(4);其中上压板(1)上设有凸出,下压板(4)上设有凹槽,凸出和凹槽相匹配,下压板(4)的凹槽中放置有上垫片(2)和下垫片(3)。1. A device for measuring the compressive strength of glass, characterized in that it comprises an upper platen (1), an upper gasket (2), a lower gasket (3), and a lower platen (4); wherein the upper platen (1) There is a protrusion, and the lower pressing plate (4) is provided with a groove, and the protrusion matches the groove, and an upper gasket (2) and a lower gasket (3) are placed in the groove of the lower pressing plate (4). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种测量玻璃抗压强度的装置,其特征在于:所述的上压板(1)的凸出高度为10~15mm,下压板(4)的凹槽深度为25~30mm。2. A device for measuring the compressive strength of glass according to claim 1, characterized in that: the protrusion height of the upper pressing plate (1) is 10-15mm, and the groove depth of the lower pressing plate (4) is 25 ~ 30mm. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种测量玻璃抗压强度的装置,其特征在于:所述的下压板(4)的凹槽直径比上压板(1)的凸出直径小0.1~1mm。3. A device for measuring the compressive strength of glass according to claim 1, characterized in that: the groove diameter of the lower pressing plate (4) is 0.1-1 mm smaller than the protrusion diameter of the upper pressing plate (1). 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种测量玻璃抗压强度的装置,其特征在于:所述的上垫片(2)与下垫片(3)的直径一致、厚度均在3~8mm,且它们的直径均比下压板(4)的凹槽直径小0.1~0.5mm。4. A device for measuring the compressive strength of glass according to claim 1, characterized in that: the diameter of the upper gasket (2) and the lower gasket (3) are consistent, and the thickness is 3-8mm. And their diameters are all 0.1-0.5mm smaller than the groove diameter of the lower pressing plate (4). 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种测量玻璃抗压强度的装置,其特征在于:所述的上压板(1)和下压板(4)的材质为钢材。5. A device for measuring the compressive strength of glass according to claim 1, characterized in that: said upper pressing plate (1) and lower pressing plate (4) are made of steel. 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种测量玻璃抗压强度的装置,其特征在于:所述的上垫片(2)和下垫片(3)的材质均为氧化钇稳定的氧化锆陶瓷。6. A device for measuring the compressive strength of glass according to claim 1, characterized in that: the materials of the upper gasket (2) and the lower gasket (3) are both yttria-stabilized zirconia ceramics .
CN201521073603.0U 2015-12-21 2015-12-21 Measure glass compressive strength's device Expired - Fee Related CN205301071U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201521073603.0U CN205301071U (en) 2015-12-21 2015-12-21 Measure glass compressive strength's device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201521073603.0U CN205301071U (en) 2015-12-21 2015-12-21 Measure glass compressive strength's device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205301071U true CN205301071U (en) 2016-06-08

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106769450A (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-05-31 中国科学院上海应用物理研究所 Fused salt environmental mechanicses performance testing device, system and method
CN106989989A (en) * 2017-05-05 2017-07-28 核工业理化工程研究院 A kind of Mechanics Performance Testing loading system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106769450A (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-05-31 中国科学院上海应用物理研究所 Fused salt environmental mechanicses performance testing device, system and method
CN106769450B (en) * 2016-11-29 2019-05-03 中国科学院上海应用物理研究所 Device, system and method for testing mechanical properties of molten salt environment
CN106989989A (en) * 2017-05-05 2017-07-28 核工业理化工程研究院 A kind of Mechanics Performance Testing loading system

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20160608