CN205286527U - Special snood of jaw off -plate branch of academic or vocational study operation - Google Patents
Special snood of jaw off -plate branch of academic or vocational study operation Download PDFInfo
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- CN205286527U CN205286527U CN201521020814.8U CN201521020814U CN205286527U CN 205286527 U CN205286527 U CN 205286527U CN 201521020814 U CN201521020814 U CN 201521020814U CN 205286527 U CN205286527 U CN 205286527U
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- 230000001755 vocal effect Effects 0.000 title abstract 2
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- 210000003128 head Anatomy 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000001847 jaw Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000004761 scalp Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 206010011985 Decubitus ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000004210 Pressure Ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001447 compensatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002455 dental arch Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000004513 dentition Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001061 forehead Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003741 hair volume Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003625 skull Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000036346 tooth eruption Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Media Introduction/Drainage Providing Device (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种手术使用的辅助用具,具体涉及一种颌面外科手术专用束发带。The utility model relates to an auxiliary appliance used in surgery, in particular to a special hair band for maxillofacial surgery.
背景技术Background technique
颌面外科手术,例如正颌手术,其目的在于矫正错位牙齿,调整不协调的牙弓与牙颌关系,排除牙颌干扰,排气牙列,消除牙的代偿性倾斜,以使术中能将切开骨段顺利移动至设计的矫正位置,并建立良好的牙颌关系。Maxillofacial surgery, such as orthognathic surgery, aims to correct misaligned teeth, adjust the uncoordinated relationship between the dental arch and the jaw, eliminate the interference of the teeth and jaws, exhaust the dentition, and eliminate the compensatory tilt of the teeth, so that the intraoperative It can smoothly move the cut bone segment to the designed orthodontic position, and establish a good dental-jaw relationship.
在颌面外科手术中,要求术区干净无菌,不能有异物影响。然而一部分女性患者头发比较长,在手术前一般是使用手术帽对头发盘绕后进行固定。但这种固定方式非常不牢靠,尤其对于头发较长、较多的女性,手术过程中容易出现头发脱出、散乱的情况,以使术区受到影响,不符合手术的无菌要求。In maxillofacial surgery, the operation area is required to be clean and sterile, free from foreign objects. However, some female patients have relatively long hair, and before the operation, the hair is generally fixed by using a surgical cap to coil it. But this fixation method is very unreliable, especially for women with longer and more hair, the hair is prone to fall out and scattered during the operation, so that the operation area is affected, which does not meet the aseptic requirements of the operation.
发明内容Contents of the invention
针对上述现有技术中存在的问题,本实用新型的目的在于,提供一种颌面外科手术专用束发带,能对女性头发进行有效、全面地束缚,使手术不受到头发的影响。In view of the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a special headband for maxillofacial surgery, which can effectively and comprehensively restrain women's hair, so that the operation will not be affected by the hair.
为了实现上述任务,本实用新型采用以下技术方案:In order to achieve the above tasks, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种颌面外科手术专用束发带,包括环巾,在环巾上设置有用于收纳头发的容纳袋,环巾的两端设置有固定装置;环巾环绕患者头部设置,并利用固定装置将环巾的两端连接固定。A special hair band for maxillofacial surgery, comprising a ring towel, on which is provided a storage bag for storing hair, and two ends of the ring towel are provided with fixing devices; the ring towel is arranged around the patient's head, and the fixing device Fasten the two ends of the ring towel.
进一步地,所述的固定装置采用粘扣,粘扣的绒面位于环巾的背侧面,粘扣的钩面位于环巾的正侧面的端部,且绒面的面积大于钩面的面积。Further, the fixing device adopts a Velcro button, the suede surface of the Velcro button is located on the back side of the ring towel, the hook surface of the Velcro button is located at the end of the front side of the ring towel, and the area of the suede surface is larger than that of the hook surface.
进一步地,所述的环巾的一个端部的侧面设置有束缚片,所述的容纳袋位于束缚片上。Further, a binding piece is provided on the side of one end of the ring towel, and the accommodating bag is located on the binding piece.
进一步地,所述的环巾的另一个端部的侧面设置有固定片,所述的粘扣的钩面延伸至固定片上,且粘扣的绒面延伸至束缚片上。Further, the side of the other end of the ring towel is provided with a fixing piece, the hook surface of the Velcro button extends to the fixing piece, and the suede surface of the Velcro button extends to the binding piece.
进一步地,所述的容纳袋为矩形结构,容纳袋的三个端部与束缚片固定,患者的头发自容纳袋的另一端进入容纳袋与束缚片之间。Further, the accommodation bag has a rectangular structure, and the three ends of the accommodation bag are fixed with the restraint sheet, and the patient's hair enters between the accommodation bag and the restraint sheet from the other end of the accommodation bag.
进一步地,所述的环巾的边缘沿长度方向设置有防压条。Further, the edge of the ring towel is provided with an anti-pressure strip along the length direction.
进一步地,所述的环巾的正侧面上铺设有头发魔术贴。Further, hair Velcro is laid on the front side of the ring towel.
本实用新型具有以下技术特点:The utility model has the following technical characteristics:
1.该束发带结构简单,制作方便,且束缚效果好,使用操作过程非常简单便捷,能在术前很短时间内完成患者头发的束缚和整理;1. The headband has a simple structure, is easy to make, and has a good restraint effect. The operation process is very simple and convenient, and the restraint and arrangement of the patient's hair can be completed in a short time before the operation;
2.能对头发进行有效的束缚和紧固,采用了环绕固定的方式,使头发在术中不会散乱,同时不会对患者头部造成过大的束缚感,为手术顺利进行提供了良好的辅助用具。2. It can effectively bind and fasten the hair. It adopts the method of surrounding and fixing, so that the hair will not be scattered during the operation, and at the same time, it will not cause too much restraint on the patient's head, which provides a good guarantee for the smooth progress of the operation. aids.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的整体结构展开示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structure development schematic diagram of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型在包覆患者头发时的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model when covering the patient's hair;
图3为本实用新型包覆在患者头发上后的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model coated on the patient's hair;
图中标号代表:1—束缚片,2—环巾,3—绒面,4—容纳袋,5—固定片,6—钩面,7—防压条,8—头发魔术贴。The symbols in the figure represent: 1—bonding piece, 2—ring towel, 3—velvet surface, 4—accommodating bag, 5—fixing piece, 6—hook surface, 7—anti-pressure strip, 8—hair Velcro.
具体实施方式detailed description
女性的头发较长,而在固定的时候先需要将头发盘绕起来,再进行固定。但头发盘绕起来后,体积将对较大,手术帽有时不能容纳,就造成手术帽容易脱落的现象。为此,本实用新型的设计思路是,专门设置一个用于存放头发的袋体,使大多数的头发都装入到袋体后,就容易对其进行固定。Women's hair is longer, and when it is fixed, it needs to be coiled up first, and then fixed. However, after the hair is coiled, the volume will be relatively large, and sometimes the surgical cap cannot accommodate it, causing the surgical cap to fall off easily. For this reason, the design idea of the present utility model is, a bag body that is used to store hair is specially set, after making most of hair all pack into bag body, just easily it is fixed.
遵从上述技术方案,如图1至图3所示,一种颌面外科手术专用束发带,包括环巾2,在环巾2上设置有用于收纳头发的容纳袋4,环巾2的两端设置有固定装置;环巾2环绕患者头部设置,并利用固定装置将环巾2的两端连接固定。According to the above-mentioned technical scheme, as shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, a special-purpose headband for maxillofacial surgery includes a ring towel 2, on which is provided an accommodation bag 4 for accommodating hair, and the two ring towels 2 The end is provided with a fixing device; the ring towel 2 is set around the patient's head, and the two ends of the ring towel 2 are connected and fixed by the fixing device.
本方案中用于收纳患者头发的是容纳袋4。容纳袋4具有一个开口,患者在手术前,先将收发收拢成团状,将团状的头发塞入到容纳袋4中,然后再将环巾2环绕头部进行固定,使容纳袋4被包裹在环巾2之中,就对患者的所有头发进行了有效的收纳。环绕固定时,环巾2的边缘自患者额头部位患者头部进行缠绕,其余部分将患者的头发以及容纳袋4包裹在其中,然后利用固定装置进行固定,即能对所有头发都进行有效的束缚和收纳,效果如图3所示。容纳袋4为矩形结构,容纳袋4的三个端部与束缚片1固定,患者的头发自容纳袋4的另一端进入容纳袋4与束缚片1之间。这种容纳袋4结构简单,且能对头发有效收纳。What is used to receive patient's hair in this scheme is accommodating bag 4. The holding bag 4 has an opening. Before the operation, the patient first collects the hair receiving and sending into a ball, stuffs the hair of the ball into the holding bag 4, and then fixes the ring towel 2 around the head so that the holding bag 4 is closed. Wrapped in the ring towel 2, all the hair of the patient has been effectively accommodated. When wrapping and fixing, the edge of the ring towel 2 is wrapped around the patient's forehead from the patient's head, and the remaining part wraps the patient's hair and the containing bag 4 in it, and then is fixed with a fixing device, which can effectively bind all the hair And storage, the effect is shown in Figure 3. The accommodation bag 4 is a rectangular structure, and the three ends of the accommodation bag 4 are fixed to the restraint sheet 1 , and the patient's hair enters between the accommodation bag 4 and the restraint sheet 1 from the other end of the accommodation bag 4 . This accommodation bag 4 has a simple structure and can effectively store hair.
对于固定装置,要求其使用方便,结构简单。为此固定装置采用粘扣,粘扣的绒面3位于环巾2的背侧面,粘扣的钩面6位于环巾2的正侧面的端部,且绒面3的面积大于钩面6的面积。由于患者的发量不同、头部大小不同时,粘扣的粘结位置不同,为了使该束发带具有更好的通用性,绒面3的面积应该大一些,使钩面6在不同的位置均能得到有效的固定。For the fixing device, it is required to be easy to use and simple in structure. For this reason, the fixing device adopts a Velcro, and the suede surface 3 of the Velcro button is positioned at the back side of the ring towel 2, and the hook surface 6 of the Velcro button is positioned at the end of the front side of the loop towel 2, and the area of the suede surface 3 is greater than that of the hook surface 6. area. Because the patient's hair volume is different and the head size is different, the bonding position of the Velcro is different. In order to make this headband have better versatility, the area of the suede surface 3 should be larger, so that the hook surface 6 can be used in different places. The position can be effectively fixed.
具体的容纳袋4的设置方式是,环巾2的一个端部的侧面设置有束缚片1,所述的容纳袋4位于束缚片1上;环巾2的另一个端部的侧面设置有固定片5,所述的粘扣的钩面6延伸至固定片5上,且粘扣的绒面3延伸至束缚片1上。The specific arrangement of the accommodation bag 4 is that the side of one end of the ring towel 2 is provided with a binding sheet 1, and the storage bag 4 is located on the binding sheet 1; the side of the other end of the ring towel 2 is provided with a fixed Sheet 5, the hook surface 6 of the Velcro button extends to the fixing sheet 5, and the suede surface 3 of the Velcro button extends to the binding sheet 1.
这样设置的目的是,由于头发盘绕以后,大多数的头发都已经收纳袋了容纳袋4中,其余的头发只剩围绕在头皮部位的一些头发,这些头发的量并不算多。为此,不需要使环巾2太宽,太宽不容易固定。环巾2的宽度只需要能包裹住头皮部分的头发即可。如图2所示,在束发带使用时,先将收拢的头发塞入到容纳袋4中,然后开始缠绕环巾2,使环巾2环绕头部固定,将其余的头发收纳其中,并对容纳袋4进行包覆。之后再利用粘扣进行固定,这样就将所有的头发收拢起来,固定为一体,并且固定非常牢靠。The purpose of setting like this is, after the hair is coiled, most of the hair has all been stored in the accommodation bag 4, and the rest of the hair only has some hair around the scalp position, and the amount of these hairs is not too much. For this reason, do not need to make ring towel 2 too wide, too wide is not easy to fix. The width of the ring towel 2 only needs to be able to wrap the hair of the scalp part. As shown in Figure 2, when the hair tie is used, the gathered hair is first stuffed into the holding bag 4, and then the ring towel 2 is wound around the head to fix the ring towel 2, and the rest of the hair is stored therein, and Cover the storage bag 4 . After that, it is fixed with sticky buttons, so that all the hair is gathered up and fixed as one, and the fixation is very firm.
由于环巾2的一侧是环绕患者颅部固定的,并且束缚以后对头部是有一定压力的。然而手术时间较长,束缚压力大多集中在环巾2与头部接触的这一圈上,长时间容易造成血流不畅,甚至生成压疮。针对这个情况,环巾2的边缘沿长度方向设置有防压条7,防压条7为软质、弹性材料制成,环巾2环绕后,防压条7与患者颅部外侧接触,由于其具有弹性且软质,能有效分散压力。Because one side of the ring towel 2 is fixed around the patient's cranium, and there is a certain pressure on the head after being restrained. However, the operation time is long, and the restraint pressure is mostly concentrated on the circle where the ring towel 2 contacts the head, which will easily cause poor blood flow and even generate pressure sores for a long time. In response to this situation, the edge of the ring towel 2 is provided with an anti-pressure strip 7 along the length direction. The anti-pressure strip 7 is made of soft, elastic material. After the ring towel 2 is wrapped around, the anti-pressure strip 7 contacts the outside of the patient's skull. And soft, can effectively disperse pressure.
另外,如图1所示,环巾2的正侧面上铺设有头发魔术贴8,这种魔术贴能对头发进行同一个方向的梳拢,使头发过程中更容易整理,头发束缚后不容易散乱。In addition, as shown in Figure 1, hair Velcro 8 is laid on the front side of the ring towel 2. This Velcro can comb the hair in the same direction, making it easier to tidy up the hair, and it is not easy to comb the hair after it is bound. scattered.
Claims (7)
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CN201521020814.8U CN205286527U (en) | 2015-12-10 | 2015-12-10 | Special snood of jaw off -plate branch of academic or vocational study operation |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106175017A (en) * | 2016-07-08 | 2016-12-07 | 大连达美医疗美容门诊有限公司 | A kind of ear operation on face art district hair holding device |
CN114173701A (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2022-03-11 | 美得思达健康公司 | Device and method for helping protect hair of patient |
-
2015
- 2015-12-10 CN CN201521020814.8U patent/CN205286527U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106175017A (en) * | 2016-07-08 | 2016-12-07 | 大连达美医疗美容门诊有限公司 | A kind of ear operation on face art district hair holding device |
CN114173701A (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2022-03-11 | 美得思达健康公司 | Device and method for helping protect hair of patient |
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Granted publication date: 20160608 Termination date: 20161210 |
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