CN205266463U - One set of device that is applicable to dragon fruit and plants - Google Patents
One set of device that is applicable to dragon fruit and plants Download PDFInfo
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- CN205266463U CN205266463U CN201620015061.XU CN201620015061U CN205266463U CN 205266463 U CN205266463 U CN 205266463U CN 201620015061 U CN201620015061 U CN 201620015061U CN 205266463 U CN205266463 U CN 205266463U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种适用于火龙果栽种的装置,包括相对设立的立柱,立柱为空心的管体,且管体设有透孔,立柱外壁上设有长支撑条和短支撑条,且长支撑条和短支撑条上设有穿孔,铁丝穿过穿孔连于两立柱之间;立柱插入土壤中,让火龙果主茎依附在立柱上生长,管体上可填装天然或人工的土壤,火龙果主茎上有很多气生根,当火龙果随着立柱生长时,气生根会深入透孔并扎根于管体内的天然或人工土壤中,气生根可以吸收营养,保证火龙果前期营养需求和生长;当火龙果茎条张至超过立柱高度时,将铁丝穿过穿孔连于两立柱之间,此时可让长大的茎条搭于铁丝上;所述装置适用于火龙果树从栽种、生长到火龙果成熟的全部阶段,实用性强,具有广泛的应用价值。
The utility model discloses a device suitable for planting dragon fruit, which comprises relatively established uprights, the uprights are hollow pipe bodies, and the pipe body is provided with through holes, and the outer wall of the uprights is provided with long support bars and short support bars, and There are perforations on the long support bar and the short support bar, and the iron wire passes through the perforation to connect between the two columns; the column is inserted into the soil, so that the main stem of dragon fruit grows attached to the column, and the pipe body can be filled with natural or artificial soil , There are many aerial roots on the main stem of the dragon fruit. When the dragon fruit grows with the column, the aerial roots will go deep into the through hole and take root in the natural or artificial soil in the tube body. The aerial roots can absorb nutrients and ensure the nutritional needs of the dragon fruit in the early stage and growth; when the dragon fruit stem bar stretched to exceed the height of the column, the iron wire was passed through the perforation and was connected between the two columns, and the grown stem bar can be allowed to ride on the iron wire at this moment; the described device is applicable to the pitaya tree from planting 1. From growth to all stages of dragon fruit maturity, it has strong practicability and wide application value.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及种植辅助装置技术领域,更具体地,涉及一种适用于火龙果栽种的装置。 The utility model relates to the technical field of planting auxiliary devices, in particular to a device suitable for planting dragon fruit.
背景技术 Background technique
火龙果(Hylocereusundatus)又名红龙果、仙密果、情人果等,属仙人掌科(Cactaceae)三角柱属(Hylocereus)和西施仙人柱属(Selenicereus),其外形独特,色泽艳丽,富含营养,是一种集水果、花卉、蔬菜为一体的新兴热带保健型水果,广受消费者喜爱;2014年火龙果的全国种植面积约为7000hm2。 Dragon fruit ( Hylocereusundatus ), also known as red dragon fruit, fairy fruit, lover fruit, etc., belongs to the genus Hylocereus and Selenicereus of the family Cactaceae. It has a unique shape, bright color, and is rich in nutrition. It is an emerging tropical health-care fruit that integrates fruits, flowers and vegetables, and is widely loved by consumers; in 2014, the national planting area of dragon fruit was about 7000hm 2 .
火龙果为多年生肉质攀援性植物,需要附着其他支撑物生长;现有技术中存在的一些支撑火龙果栽种的装置多为一个栽培盘,但由于火龙果茎条庞大,到果实快要成熟时期,火龙果树外侧的茎条经常会因为得不到支撑而塌下,导致果实受损。 Pitaya is a perennial succulent climbing plant, which needs to be attached to other supports for growth; some devices that support pitaya planting in the prior art are mostly a cultivation tray, but due to the huge stems of pitaya, the pitaya is about to ripen. The outer stems of fruit trees often collapse without support, causing damage to the fruit.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的在于克服现有技术存在的上述缺陷,提供一种适用于火龙果树栽种的装置。 The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned defect that prior art exists, and provides a kind of device that is applicable to dragon fruit tree planting.
本实用新型的目的是通过以下技术方案予以实现的: The purpose of this utility model is achieved by the following technical solutions:
一种适用于火龙果栽种的装置,包括相对设立的立柱,所述立柱为空心的管体,且管体设有透孔,所述立柱外壁上设有长支撑条和短支撑条,且长支撑条和短支撑条上设有穿孔,铁丝穿过穿孔连于两立柱之间。 A device suitable for dragon fruit planting, comprising relatively established uprights, the uprights are hollow tubes, and the tubes are provided with through holes, long support bars and short support bars are provided on the outer wall of the uprights, and the length Perforations are arranged on the support bar and the short support bar, and the iron wire passes through the perforation and is connected between the two columns.
本装置的工作原理:立柱插入土壤中,让火龙果主茎依附在立柱上生长,立柱为空心的管体,管体上可填装天然或人工的土壤,由于火龙果主茎上有很多气生根,当火龙果随着立柱生长时,气生根会深入透孔并扎根于管体内的天然或人工土壤中,气生根同样可以吸收营养,可以保证火龙果前期营养需求和生长;当火龙果茎条长至超过立柱高度时,可以将铁丝穿过穿孔连于两立柱之间,此时可让长大的茎条搭于铁丝上。 The working principle of this device: the column is inserted into the soil, so that the main stem of the dragon fruit grows attached to the column. The column is a hollow tube body, which can be filled with natural or artificial soil. Rooting, when the dragon fruit grows with the column, the aerial roots will go deep into the through hole and take root in the natural or artificial soil in the pipe body, the aerial roots can also absorb nutrients, which can ensure the early nutritional needs and growth of the dragon fruit; when the dragon fruit stem When the bar grows to exceed the height of the column, the iron wire can be passed through the perforation and connected between the two columns, at this time, the grown stem can be placed on the iron wire.
为了方便茎条上的果实更好的落在铁丝上,优选地,所述长支撑条位于短支撑条的下方。 In order to facilitate the fruit on the stem to better fall on the iron wire, preferably, the long support bar is located below the short support bar.
需要说明的是,本实用新型所述装置在使用的过程中,可以单独在长支撑条上穿上铁丝,也可以单独在短支撑条上穿上铁丝,当然也可以同时在长支撑条和短支撑条上穿上铁丝,当单独在长支撑条上或者短支撑条上穿上铁丝时,还可以满足不同高度的火龙果的生长需求。 It should be noted that, in the process of using the device described in the utility model, the iron wire can be put on the long support bar alone, and the iron wire can also be put on the short support bar alone, of course, it can also be worn on the long support bar and the short support bar at the same time. Iron wire is put on the support bar, and when the iron wire is put on the long support bar or the short support bar alone, it can also meet the growth needs of dragon fruits of different heights.
为了让火龙果树前期营养更均衡,优选地,所述管体上均匀分布有透孔。 In order to make the nutrition of the dragon fruit tree more balanced in the early stage, preferably, through holes are evenly distributed on the tube body.
火龙果在快要成熟时,茎条上的果实太重,为了防止立柱的倒塌,优选地,所述管体的底端设有支架。 When the dragon fruit is about to ripen, the fruit on the stem is too heavy, in order to prevent the collapse of the column, preferably, the bottom end of the pipe body is provided with a support.
根据三角形最为稳定的原理,更优选地,所述管体的底端均匀分布有3个支架。 According to the principle that a triangle is the most stable, more preferably, three brackets are evenly distributed on the bottom end of the pipe body.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型具有以下有益效果: Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
本实用新型提供了一种适用于火龙果栽种的装置,包括相对设立的立柱,所述立柱为空心的管体,且管体设有透孔,所述立柱外壁上设有长支撑条和短支撑条,且长支撑条和短支撑条上设有穿孔,铁丝穿过穿孔连于两立柱之间;立柱插入土壤中,让火龙果主茎依附在立柱上生长,立柱为空心的管体,管体上可填装天然或人工的土壤,由于火龙果主茎上有很多气生根,当火龙果随着立柱生长时,气生根会深入透孔并扎根于管体内的天然或人工土壤中,气生根同样可以吸收营养,可以保证火龙果前期营养需求和生长;当火龙果茎条张至超过立柱高度时,可以将铁丝穿过穿孔连于两立柱之间,此时可让长大的茎条搭于铁丝上。 The utility model provides a device suitable for dragon fruit planting, which comprises relatively established uprights, the uprights are hollow tubes, and the tubes are provided with through holes, and the outer wall of the uprights is provided with long support bars and short The support bar, and the long support bar and the short support bar are provided with perforations, and the iron wire passes through the perforation and is connected between the two columns; the column is inserted into the soil, so that the main stem of the dragon fruit grows attached to the column, and the column is a hollow tube. The pipe body can be filled with natural or artificial soil. Since there are many aerial roots on the main stem of the dragon fruit, when the dragon fruit grows with the column, the aerial roots will go deep into the through hole and take root in the natural or artificial soil in the pipe body. Aerial roots can also absorb nutrients, which can ensure the nutritional needs and growth of pitaya in the early stage; when the stems of pitaya grow to exceed the height of the columns, iron wires can be passed through the perforations and connected between the two columns. The strip hangs on the wire.
本实用新型所述装置适用于火龙果树从栽种、生长到火龙果成熟的全部阶段,实用性强,具有广泛的应用价值。 The device of the utility model is applicable to all stages of pitaya trees from planting, growing to maturation of pitaya, has strong practicability and has wide application value.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为实施例1所述装置的结构示意图。 FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the device described in Example 1.
附图标记说明:1-立柱;2-长支撑条,3-短支撑条,4-铁丝;5-透孔;6-穿孔;7-支架。 Explanation of reference signs: 1-column; 2-long support bar, 3-short support bar, 4-iron wire; 5-through hole; 6-perforation; 7-bracket.
具体实施方式 detailed description
下面结合说明书附图和具体实施方式对本实用新型专利作进一步的说明。其中,附图仅用于示例性说明,表示的仅是示意图,而非实物图,不能理解为对本专利的限制;为了更好地说明本实用新型专利的实施例,附图某些部件会有省略、放大或缩小,并不代表实际产品的尺寸;对本领域技术人员来说,附图中某些公知结构及其说明可能省略是可以理解的。 The utility model patent will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. Wherein, the accompanying drawings are only for illustrative purposes, and the representations are only schematic diagrams, rather than physical drawings, and should not be understood as limitations on this patent; in order to better illustrate the embodiments of the utility model patent, some parts of the accompanying drawings will have The omission, enlargement or reduction does not represent the size of the actual product; for those skilled in the art, it is understandable that some well-known structures and their descriptions in the drawings may be omitted.
如图1所示,本实施例提供了一种适用于火龙果栽种的装置,包括相对设立的立柱1,所述立柱1为空心的管体,且管体设有透孔5,所述立柱1外壁上设有长支撑条2和短支撑条3,且长支撑条2和短支撑条3上设有穿孔6,铁丝4穿过穿孔6连于两立柱1之间。 As shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment provides a kind of device that is applicable to dragon fruit planting, comprises the column 1 that sets up relatively, and described column 1 is hollow tube body, and tube body is provided with through-hole 5, and described column 1 The outer wall is provided with a long support bar 2 and a short support bar 3, and the long support bar 2 and the short support bar 3 are provided with a perforation 6, and the iron wire 4 passes through the perforation 6 and is connected between the two columns 1.
本实施例所述装置的工作原理:立柱1插入土壤中,让火龙果主茎依附在立柱1上生长,立柱1为空心的管体,管体上可填装天然或人工的土壤,由于火龙果主茎上有很多气生根,当火龙果随着立柱1生长时,气生根会深入透孔5并扎根于管体内的天然或人工土壤中,气生根同样可以吸收营养,可以保证火龙果前期营养需求和生长;当火龙果茎条长至超过立柱1高度时,可以将铁丝4穿过穿孔6连于两立柱1之间,此时可让长大的茎条搭于铁丝4上。 The working principle of the device described in this embodiment: the column 1 is inserted into the soil, and the main stem of the dragon fruit is attached to the column 1 to grow. The column 1 is a hollow tube body, which can be filled with natural or artificial soil. There are many aerial roots on the main stem of the fruit. When the dragon fruit grows with the column 1, the aerial roots will go deep into the through hole 5 and take root in the natural or artificial soil in the pipe body. The aerial roots can also absorb nutrients, which can ensure the early stage of the dragon fruit. Nutritive requirements and growth; when dragon fruit stem grows to exceed column 1 height, iron wire 4 can be passed through perforation 6 and be connected between two columns 1, and now the stem bar that grows can be allowed to ride on iron wire 4.
本实施例中,立柱的高度为1m,直径10cm,长支撑条长25cm,短支撑条长15cm,直径3cm;当然,立柱的高度和直径,长支撑条和短支撑条的长度和直径可以根据实际情况调整。 In the present embodiment, the height of column is 1m, and diameter 10cm, and long support bar is long 25cm, and short support bar is long 15cm, and diameter 3cm; Of course, the height and diameter of column, the length and the diameter of long support bar and short support bar can be according to The actual situation is adjusted.
为了方便茎条上的果实更好的落在铁丝4上,本实施例中,所述长支撑条2位于短支撑条3的下方。 In order to make it easier for the fruit on the stem to fall on the iron wire 4 better, in this embodiment, the long support bar 2 is located below the short support bar 3 .
需要说明的是,本实施例所述装置在使用的过程中,可以单独在长支撑条2上穿上铁丝4,也可以单独在短支撑条3上穿上铁丝4,当然也可以同时在长支撑条2和短支撑条3上穿上铁丝4,当单独在长支撑条2上或者短支撑条3上穿上铁丝4时,还可以满足不同高度的火龙果的生长需求。 It should be noted that, during the use of the device described in this embodiment, the iron wire 4 can be put on the long support bar 2 alone, or the iron wire 4 can be put on the short support bar 3 alone, or it can also be worn on the long support bar 3 at the same time. Put on iron wire 4 on support bar 2 and short support bar 3, when putting on iron wire 4 on long support bar 2 or short support bar 3 alone, can also satisfy the growth demand of the dragon fruit of different heights.
为了让火龙果树前期营养更均衡,本实施例中,所述管体上均匀分布有透孔5。 In order to make the nutrition of the dragon fruit tree more balanced in the early stage, in the present embodiment, the through-holes 5 are evenly distributed on the tube body.
火龙果在快要成熟时,茎条上的果实太重,为了防止立柱的倒塌,本实施例中,所述管体的底端设有支架7;根据三角形最为稳定的原理,本实施例中,所述管体的底端均匀分布有3个支架7。 When dragon fruit is about to mature, the fruit on the stem is too heavy, in order to prevent the collapse of the column, in the present embodiment, the bottom of the pipe body is provided with a support 7; according to the most stable principle of the triangle, in the present embodiment, Three brackets 7 are evenly distributed on the bottom end of the pipe body.
显然,本实用新型专利的上述实施例仅仅是为了清楚地说明本实用新型专利所作的举例,而并非是对本实用新型专利实施方式的限定。对于所属领域的普通技术人员来说,在上述说明的基础上还可以做出其它不同形式的变化或变动,这里无需也无法对所有的实施方式予以穷举。凡在本实用新型专利的精神和原则范围之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本实用新型专利权利要求保护范围之内。 Apparently, the above-mentioned embodiments of the utility model patent are only examples for clearly illustrating the utility model patent, rather than limiting the implementation of the utility model patent. For those of ordinary skill in the art, on the basis of the above description, other changes or changes in different forms can also be made, and it is not necessary and impossible to exhaustively enumerate all the implementation manners here. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and scope of the utility model patent shall be included in the scope of protection of the utility model patent claims.
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CN112840903A (en) * | 2021-01-27 | 2021-05-28 | 山西大同大学 | Staff planting frame for industrially planting daylily and implementation method thereof |
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