[go: up one dir, main page]

CN205250210U - Trichogrammatid releaser - Google Patents

Trichogrammatid releaser Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN205250210U
CN205250210U CN201520962667.XU CN201520962667U CN205250210U CN 205250210 U CN205250210 U CN 205250210U CN 201520962667 U CN201520962667 U CN 201520962667U CN 205250210 U CN205250210 U CN 205250210U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
trichogramma
releaser
box
box body
clamping part
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520962667.XU
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
翟一凡
代晓彦
郑礼
张思聪
于毅
徐兆春
李丽莉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Institute of Plant Protection of CAAS
Original Assignee
Institute of Plant Protection of CAAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Institute of Plant Protection of CAAS filed Critical Institute of Plant Protection of CAAS
Priority to CN201520962667.XU priority Critical patent/CN205250210U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205250210U publication Critical patent/CN205250210U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Landscapes

  • Closures For Containers (AREA)

Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种赤眼蜂释放器,包括盒体和盒盖,盒体和盒盖之间通过连接部相连接,盒体内设有着卵部,盒盖上设有透气释放孔,盒体的开口边缘处设有下卡紧部,盒盖的开口边缘处设有下卡紧部,盒体和盒盖通过下卡紧部和上卡紧部相互卡紧连接。能够解决操作繁琐,释放效果较差的问题,使其操作简便,释放效果好,提高工作效率。

The utility model relates to a Trichogramma releaser, which comprises a box body and a box cover. A lower clamping portion is provided at the edge of the opening of the box cover, and a lower clamping portion is provided at the opening edge of the lid, and the box body and the lid are clamped and connected to each other through the lower clamping portion and the upper clamping portion. It can solve the problems of cumbersome operation and poor release effect, make it easy to operate, have good release effect, and improve work efficiency.

Description

一种赤眼蜂释放器A Trichogramma releaser

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型属于膜翅目昆虫的释放器械技术领域,具体涉及一种赤眼蜂释放器。 The utility model belongs to the technical field of release instruments for Hymenoptera insects, in particular to a Trichogramma releaser.

背景技术 Background technique

赤眼蜂是一种寄生性膜翅目昆虫。赤眼蜂为卵寄生蜂,在玉米田可寄生玉米螟、黏虫、条螟、棉铃虫、斜纹夜蛾和地老虎等鳞翅目害虫的卵。赤眼蜂是一类很有利用价值的昆虫,由于在喷洒的病毒化学制剂中,真正能对害虫起作用的只占1%,65%流失在空气和土壤当中,34%被作物吸收了,即99%都白白浪费了,而害虫在产卵时会释放一种信息素,赤眼蜂则能通过这些信息素很快找到害虫的卵,它们在害虫卵的表面爬行,并不停地敲击卵壳,快速准确地找出最新鲜的害虫卵,然后在那里产卵、繁殖。赤眼蜂由卵到幼虫,由幼虫变成蛹,由蛹羽化成赤眼蜂,甚至连交配都是在卵壳里完成的。一旦成熟,它们就破壳而出,然后再通过破坏害虫的卵繁衍后代。实践证明,利用赤眼蜂能够准确的控制大范围的害虫流行,其操作方便有效,适用范围广,劳动强度小,省工省时,环保效果好,防灾效果好,安全性能高,有利于保持生态平衡,实用性强,成本较低。 Trichogramma is a parasitic Hymenoptera insect. Trichogramma is an egg parasitoid, which can parasitize the eggs of Lepidoptera pests such as corn borers, armyworms, bar borers, cotton bollworms, spodoptera litura and cutworms in corn fields. Trichogramma is a class of insects with great utility value. Because among the sprayed virus chemical agents, only 1% can really work on pests, 65% are lost in the air and soil, and 34% are absorbed by crops. That is to say, 99% are wasted in vain, and the pests will release a kind of pheromone when laying eggs, and the Trichogramma can quickly find the eggs of the pests through these pheromones. Hit the egg shell, quickly and accurately find the freshest pest eggs, and then lay eggs and reproduce there. The Trichogramma goes from egg to larva, from larva to pupa, from pupa to Trichogramma, and even mating is completed in the egg shell. Once mature, they break out of their shells and reproduce by destroying the eggs of pests. Practice has proved that the use of Trichogramma can accurately control the prevalence of large-scale pests. It is convenient and effective to operate, has a wide range of applications, has low labor intensity, saves labor and time, has good environmental protection effects, good disaster prevention effects, and high safety performance. Maintain ecological balance, strong practicability, and low cost.

赤眼蜂的释放是防治虫害最关键的一个环节,放蜂技术中最为关键的一条是放蜂时间的确定。这是影响防治效果的最关键因素,释放的早,田间害虫卵少,大量的赤眼蜂找不到寄主,两三天后即死亡,造成大量的浪费;释放晚了,田间害虫卵已经孵化,而赤眼蜂为卵寄生蜂,对幼虫无效,导致防治失败。为此,需要一种赤眼蜂释放器,解决上述问题。 The release of Trichogramma is the most critical part of pest control, and the most critical one in the release technology is the determination of the release time. This is the most critical factor affecting the control effect. If the release is early, there are few pest eggs in the field, and a large number of Trichogrammas cannot find their hosts, and they will die after two or three days, causing a lot of waste; if the release is late, the eggs of field pests have hatched. Trichogramma is an egg parasitoid, which is ineffective against larvae, leading to control failure. For this reason, need a kind of Trichogramma releaser, solve the above-mentioned problem.

专利号为“ZL200620029161.4”,授权公告号为“CN2930274Y”,名称为“赤眼蜂盒式放蜂器”的中国实用新型专利,公开了一种赤眼蜂盒式放蜂器,由盒体和盒盖组成,盒体的底部为PVC泡罩,盒体内装有被赤眼蜂寄生的卵,盒体中部开设有凹槽,盒体上部边缘开有半圆形孔道,盒体上覆盖有盒盖,盒盖与盒体热合为一体。该赤眼蜂盒式放蜂器虽然可以实现赤眼蜂的释放,但是其却存在操作繁琐,释放效果较差的问题。 The patent number is "ZL200620029161.4", the authorized announcement number is "CN2930274Y", and the Chinese utility model patent named "Trichogramma box-type bee release device" discloses a Trichogramma box-type bee release device. Composed of a body and a box cover, the bottom of the box is a PVC blister, the box is filled with eggs parasitized by Trichogramma, a groove is opened in the middle of the box, a semicircular channel is opened on the upper edge of the box, and the box is covered There is a box cover, and the box cover is thermally integrated with the box body. Although the Trichogramma box-type bee releasing device can realize the release of Trichogramma, it has the problems of cumbersome operation and poor release effect.

由此可见,现有的赤眼蜂释放器多存在操作繁琐,释放效果较差的问题,为此,需要一种赤眼蜂释放器,解决上述问题,使其操作简便,释放效果好,提高工作效率。 It can be seen that the existing Trichogramma releaser has the problems of cumbersome operation and poor release effect. For this reason, a Trichogramma releaser is needed to solve the above problems, make it easy to operate, have a good release effect, and improve work efficiency.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于,提供一种赤眼蜂释放器,解决操作繁琐,释放效果较差的问题,使其操作简便,释放效果好,提高工作效率。 The purpose of the utility model is to provide a Trichogramma releaser, which solves the problems of cumbersome operation and poor release effect, makes it easy to operate, has good release effect, and improves work efficiency.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供一种赤眼蜂释放器,包括盒体和盒盖,盒体和盒盖之间通过连接部相连接,盒体内设有着卵部,盒盖上设有透气释放孔,盒体的开口边缘处设有下卡紧部,盒盖的开口边缘处设有下卡紧部,盒体和盒盖通过下卡紧部和上卡紧部相互卡紧连接。 In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a Trichogramma releaser, which includes a box body and a box cover, the box body and the box cover are connected through a connecting part, the box body is provided with an egg part, and the box cover is provided with a ventilating The release hole, the opening edge of the box body is provided with a lower clamping part, the opening edge of the lid is provided with a lower clamping part, and the box body and the lid are clamped and connected to each other through the lower clamping part and the upper clamping part.

在以上方案中优选的是,下卡紧部设为卡槽,上卡紧部设为与卡槽相配合的卡扣;或下卡紧部设为卡扣,上卡紧部设为与卡槽相配合的卡槽。 In the above scheme, preferably, the lower clamping part is set as a card slot, and the upper clamping part is set as a buckle matched with the card slot; The card slot that matches the slot.

还可以优选的是,盒体的开口边缘处设有卡口,盒盖的开口边缘处设有与卡口相配合的卡钩。 It may also be preferred that a bayonet is provided at the opening edge of the box body, and a hook matched with the bayonet is provided at the opening edge of the box cover.

还可以优选的是,盒体的外侧包覆设有罩体。 It may also be preferred that the outside of the box is covered with a cover.

还可以优选的是,盒体和盒盖均设为半圆形,盒体和盒盖卡紧连接形成球形。 It is also preferable that both the box body and the box cover are set as semicircular, and the box body and the box cover are clamped and connected to form a spherical shape.

还可以优选的是,着卵部设为平板结构。 It is also preferable that the egg-bearing part is set as a flat plate structure.

还可以优选的是,平板结构的着卵部,其边缘与盒体的内壁相接触连接。 It can also be preferred that the edge of the egg landing part of the flat plate is in contact with the inner wall of the box body.

还可以优选的是,透气释放孔设为圆形。 It may also be preferred that the air-permeable release hole is set as a circular shape.

还可以优选的是,透气释放孔的数量为至少两个。 It may also be preferred that the number of venting release holes is at least two.

还可以优选的是,透气释放孔设置为均匀对称分布。 It may also be preferred that the ventilation release holes are arranged in a uniform and symmetrical distribution.

本实用新型的赤眼蜂释放器,能够解决操作繁琐,释放效果较差的问题,使其操作简便,释放效果好,提高工作效率。 The Trichogramma releaser of the utility model can solve the problems of cumbersome operation and poor release effect, make it easy to operate, have good release effect, and improve work efficiency.

附图说明 Description of drawings

下面结合附图和实施方式对本实用新型作进一步说明: Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described:

图1是本实用新型的赤眼蜂释放器的打开状态结构示意图; Fig. 1 is the open state structural representation of the Trichogramma releaser of the present utility model;

图2是本实用新型的赤眼蜂释放器的闭合状态结构示意图。 Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the closed state of the Trichogramma releaser of the present invention.

图中,1为盒体,2为盒盖,3为连接部,4为着卵部,5为透气释放孔。 Among the figure, 1 is a box body, 2 is a box cover, 3 is a connecting portion, 4 is an egg portion, and 5 is a ventilation release hole.

具体实施方式 detailed description

为了更好地理解本实用新型,下面结合具体实施例对本实用新型作了详细说明。但是,显然可对本实用新型进行不同的变型和改型而不超出后附权利要求限定的本实用新型更宽的精神和范围。因此,以下实施例具有例示性的而没有限制的含义。 In order to better understand the utility model, the utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments. It will, however, be evident that various changes and modifications can be made to the invention without departing from the broader spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims. Therefore, the following examples have an illustrative rather than a limiting meaning.

实施例1: Example 1:

一种赤眼蜂释放器,如图1所示,包括盒体1和盒盖2,盒体1和盒盖2之间通过连接部3相连接,盒体1内设有着卵部4,盒盖2上设有透气释放孔5,盒体1的开口边缘处设有下卡紧部,盒盖2的开口边缘处设有下卡紧部,盒体1和盒盖2通过下卡紧部和上卡紧部相互卡紧连接。 A Trichogramma releaser, as shown in Figure 1, includes a box body 1 and a box cover 2, the box body 1 and the box cover 2 are connected by a connecting part 3, the box body 1 is provided with an egg part 4, the box body 1 The cover 2 is provided with a ventilation release hole 5, the opening edge of the box body 1 is provided with a lower clamping part, and the opening edge of the box cover 2 is provided with a lower clamping part, and the box body 1 and the box cover 2 pass through the lower clamping part and the upper clamping part are clamped and connected with each other.

在上述实施例中,下卡紧部设为卡槽,上卡紧部设为与卡槽相配合的卡扣;或下卡紧部设为卡扣,上卡紧部设为与卡槽相配合的卡槽。 In the above embodiment, the lower clamping part is set as a card slot, and the upper clamping part is set as a buckle matching with the card slot; Matching card slot.

在上述实施例中,盒体1的外侧包覆设有罩体。 In the above embodiments, the outside of the box body 1 is covered with a cover.

在上述实施例中,盒体1和盒盖2均设为半圆形,盒体1和盒盖2卡紧连接形成球形。 In the above embodiments, both the box body 1 and the box cover 2 are semicircular, and the box body 1 and the box cover 2 are clamped and connected to form a spherical shape.

在上述实施例中,着卵部4设为平板结构。 In the above-mentioned embodiments, the egg-holding portion 4 is configured as a flat plate structure.

在上述实施例中,平板结构的着卵部4,其边缘与盒体1的内壁相接触连接。 In the above embodiments, the edge of the egg-bearing portion 4 of the plate structure is in contact with the inner wall of the box body 1 .

在上述实施例中,透气释放孔5设为圆形。 In the above embodiments, the ventilation release hole 5 is set as a circle.

在上述实施例中,透气释放孔5的数量为至少两个,且均匀对称分布。 In the above embodiment, there are at least two ventilation release holes 5, which are evenly and symmetrically distributed.

实施例2: Example 2:

一种赤眼蜂释放器,与实施例1相似,所不同的是,盒体1的开口边缘处设有卡口,盒盖2的开口边缘处设有与卡口相配合的卡钩。 A Trichogramma releaser, which is similar to Embodiment 1, the difference is that a bayonet is provided on the edge of the opening of the box body 1, and a hook matched with the bayonet is provided on the edge of the opening of the box cover 2.

本实用新型的赤眼蜂释放器,其连接部3可以是塑料合页,也可以是柔性连接柱,也可以是柔性连接网层。其着卵部4上可以设置胶层。其透气释放孔5的作用是为了透气,以及为了蜂孵化后能从孔里出来。 Trichogramma releaser of the present utility model, its connecting part 3 can be plastic hinge, also can be flexible connecting post, also can be flexible connecting network layer. A glue layer can be set on its egg-holding portion 4 . The effect of its ventilation release hole 5 is for ventilation, and can come out in the hole for the bee hatching.

Claims (10)

1.一种赤眼蜂释放器,包括盒体(1)和盒盖(2),其特征在于:盒体(1)和盒盖(2)之间通过连接部(3)相连接,盒体(1)内设有着卵部(4),盒盖(2)上设有透气释放孔(5),盒体(1)的开口边缘处设有下卡紧部,盒盖(2)的开口边缘处设有下卡紧部,盒体(1)和盒盖(2)通过下卡紧部和上卡紧部相互卡紧连接。1. A Trichogramma releaser, comprising a box body (1) and a lid (2), is characterized in that: the box body (1) and the lid (2) are connected by a connecting portion (3), the box The body (1) is provided with an egg part (4), the box cover (2) is provided with a ventilation release hole (5), the opening edge of the box body (1) is provided with a lower clamping part, and the box cover (2) A lower clamping part is provided at the edge of the opening, and the box body (1) and the box cover (2) are clamped and connected to each other through the lower clamping part and the upper clamping part. 2.如权利要求1所述的赤眼蜂释放器,其特征在于:下卡紧部设为卡槽,上卡紧部设为与卡槽相配合的卡扣;或下卡紧部设为卡扣,上卡紧部设为与卡槽相配合的卡槽。2. The Trichogramma releaser as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the lower clamping part is set as a draw-in groove, and the upper clamping part is set as a buckle matched with the draw-in groove; or the lower clamping part is set as In the buckle, the upper clamping part is set as a card slot matched with the card slot. 3.如权利要求1所述的赤眼蜂释放器,其特征在于:盒体(1)的开口边缘处设有卡口,盒盖(2)的开口边缘处设有与卡口相配合的卡钩。3. The Trichogramma releaser as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the opening edge of the box body (1) is provided with a bayonet, and the opening edge of the box cover (2) is provided with a bayonet that matches the bayonet. hook. 4.如权利要求1-3中任一项所述的赤眼蜂释放器,其特征在于:盒体(1)的外侧包覆设有罩体。4. The Trichogramma releaser according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that: the outside of the box (1) is covered with a cover. 5.如权利要求1-3中任一项所述的赤眼蜂释放器,其特征在于:盒体(1)和盒盖(2)均设为半圆形,盒体(1)和盒盖(2)卡紧连接形成球形。5. as any one of claim 1-3 Trichogramma releaser, it is characterized in that: box body (1) and box cover (2) are all set as semicircle, box body (1) and box The cover (2) is clamped and connected to form a spherical shape. 6.如权利要求1-3中任一项所述的赤眼蜂释放器,其特征在于:着卵部(4)设为平板结构。6. The Trichogramma releaser according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that: the egg-bearing part (4) is set as a flat plate structure. 7.如权利要求6所述的赤眼蜂释放器,其特征在于:平板结构的着卵部(4),其边缘与盒体(1)的内壁相接触连接。7. The Trichogramma releaser as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: the egg-holding portion (4) of the flat plate structure is in contact with the inner wall of the box body (1). 8.如权利要求1-3中任一项所述的赤眼蜂释放器,其特征在于:透气释放孔(5)设为圆形。8. The Trichogramma releaser according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that: the air-permeable release hole (5) is set as a circle. 9.如权利要求8所述的赤眼蜂释放器,其特征在于:透气释放孔(5)的数量为至少两个。9. The Trichogramma releaser as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that: the number of venting release holes (5) is at least two. 10.如权利要求9所述的赤眼蜂释放器,其特征在于:透气释放孔(5)设置为均匀对称分布。10. The Trichogramma releaser as claimed in claim 9, characterized in that: the air-permeable release holes (5) are arranged in a uniform and symmetrical distribution.
CN201520962667.XU 2015-11-27 2015-11-27 Trichogrammatid releaser Expired - Fee Related CN205250210U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520962667.XU CN205250210U (en) 2015-11-27 2015-11-27 Trichogrammatid releaser

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520962667.XU CN205250210U (en) 2015-11-27 2015-11-27 Trichogrammatid releaser

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205250210U true CN205250210U (en) 2016-05-25

Family

ID=55991775

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201520962667.XU Expired - Fee Related CN205250210U (en) 2015-11-27 2015-11-27 Trichogrammatid releaser

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205250210U (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106135193A (en) * 2016-07-10 2016-11-23 福建艳璇生物防治技术有限公司 A kind of method of quick release ladybug pest control
CN106332868A (en) * 2016-09-07 2017-01-18 曹萍 Spherical device
CN106614518A (en) * 2016-11-16 2017-05-10 沈阳永沃生物科技有限公司 Spherical vessel
CN107006434A (en) * 2017-04-19 2017-08-04 沈阳金丰春航空科技有限公司 Biopack
CN110771575A (en) * 2019-10-29 2020-02-11 河南省农业科学院烟草研究所 A kind of Aphid Aphid Aphid release ball and a method for releasing Aphid Brassica Aphid

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106135193A (en) * 2016-07-10 2016-11-23 福建艳璇生物防治技术有限公司 A kind of method of quick release ladybug pest control
CN106332868A (en) * 2016-09-07 2017-01-18 曹萍 Spherical device
CN106614518A (en) * 2016-11-16 2017-05-10 沈阳永沃生物科技有限公司 Spherical vessel
CN107006434A (en) * 2017-04-19 2017-08-04 沈阳金丰春航空科技有限公司 Biopack
CN110771575A (en) * 2019-10-29 2020-02-11 河南省农业科学院烟草研究所 A kind of Aphid Aphid Aphid release ball and a method for releasing Aphid Brassica Aphid

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN205250210U (en) Trichogrammatid releaser
Alshehri et al. Dengue fever outburst and its relationship with climatic factors
CN104430053B (en) The using method of the wooden flashboard of natural swarm in apis cerana case
ES2498415A2 (en) Bait trap for insects
CN203709072U (en) Adult bradysia odoriphaga feeder
CN212937446U (en) An adult mating and egg-laying device of the American white moth
CN103651299A (en) Release device for insects and mites and application thereof
CN205196750U (en) Trichogrammatid card
CN204090831U (en) A kind of collection worm device of trapping lamp
CN207911860U (en) A kind of deinsectization lamp for pigsty
CN202127736U (en) Cabinet type fly trap
CN206024926U (en) Mythimna separata artificial breeding box
CN201294810Y (en) Parasitoid chouioia cunea releaser
CN208891502U (en) An environmentally friendly Trichogramma releaser
CN204968907U (en) Chicken isolator
CN211064765U (en) Multi-angle mosquito trapping device
CN204104552U (en) A kind of scale insect parasitic wasp release
CN204579338U (en) A kind of nursery stock moisture-keeping cover
CN208047791U (en) A kind of novel corn snout moth's larva larval diapause induction case apparatus
CN202890292U (en) Storage and field releasing box of and predatism ladybugs
WO2015003472A1 (en) Device for observing avoidance behaviour of batocera lineolata larvae
CN218245219U (en) Field multiplication device for fruit fly parasitoids
CN204837590U (en) Collection device of mythimna separata ovum
CN209983383U (en) Novel cockroach trapper
CN207040596U (en) A kind of parasitic wasp release device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160525

Termination date: 20211127