CN205234758U - Multi -functional meibomian gland tweezers - Google Patents
Multi -functional meibomian gland tweezers Download PDFInfo
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- CN205234758U CN205234758U CN201521069924.3U CN201521069924U CN205234758U CN 205234758 U CN205234758 U CN 205234758U CN 201521069924 U CN201521069924 U CN 201521069924U CN 205234758 U CN205234758 U CN 205234758U
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- 210000004175 meibomian gland Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 210000003128 head Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000003556 Dry Eye Syndromes Diseases 0.000 abstract description 7
- 206010013774 Dry eye Diseases 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000003902 lesion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 210000004872 soft tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010006784 Burning sensation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010052140 Eye pruritus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010052143 Ocular discomfort Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010034960 Photophobia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000003560 epithelium corneal Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000744 eyelid Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000011514 reflex Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000457 tarsus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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- Dental Tools And Instruments Or Auxiliary Dental Instruments (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型提供了一种多功能睑板腺镊,包括镊子本体,镊子本体为对称设置的两个弹性臂,分别为第一弹性臂和第二弹性臂,第一弹性臂和第二弹性臂通过镊尾固定连接,第一弹性臂一端设置第一镊头,第二弹性臂一端设置第二镊头,且第一镊头和第二镊头为椭圆形,第一镊头和第二镊头的夹持面设有相互啮合的齿纹,在第一弹性臂或第二弹性臂上通过弯曲弹簧固定连接放大镜,镊子本体的顶端还套装有照明装置,本实用新型结构原理简单、使用方便,适用于干眼症和有睑板腺阻塞的患者,采用椭圆形镊头,便于将睑板腺内分泌物压出,同时还具有放大和照明功能,方便医生操作。
The utility model provides a kind of multifunctional meibomian gland tweezers, which comprises a tweezers body, and the tweezers body is two elastic arms arranged symmetrically, namely the first elastic arm and the second elastic arm, the first elastic arm and the second elastic arm The first tweezers head is set at one end of the first elastic arm, the second tweezers head is set at one end of the second elastic arm, and the first tweezers head and the second tweezers head are oval, and the first tweezers head and the second tweezers head are The clamping surface of the head is provided with intermeshing tooth patterns, and the magnifying glass is fixedly connected to the first elastic arm or the second elastic arm through a bending spring. The top of the tweezers body is also equipped with a lighting device. The utility model has a simple structure principle and is easy to use. , suitable for patients with dry eye syndrome and blocked meibomian glands, with oval tweezers, which is convenient for pressing out the secretions of the meibomian glands, and also has magnification and lighting functions, which is convenient for doctors to operate.
Description
技术领域:Technical field:
本实用新型涉及医疗器械领域,尤其涉及一种多功能睑板腺镊。The utility model relates to the field of medical instruments, in particular to a multifunctional meibomian gland forceps.
背景技术:Background technique:
睑板腺埋藏于上下睑板之中,其开口位于睑缘,排出的脂质分泌物形成泪液的表层,脂质成分可防止泪液过度蒸发。熬夜、久坐电脑前、过多摄入油炸食品及不良卫生习惯等,都会伤害到眼睛,具体表现往往是眼睛干涩、疲劳、流泪等,而这些症状大多是由于睑板腺口阻塞引起的。The meibomian glands are buried in the upper and lower tarsus, and their openings are located on the eyelid margins. The lipid secretions discharged form the surface layer of tears, and the lipid components can prevent excessive evaporation of tears. Staying up late, sitting in front of the computer for a long time, eating too much fried food and bad hygiene habits will all damage the eyes. The specific manifestations are often dry eyes, fatigue, tearing, etc., and these symptoms are mostly caused by blocked meibomian glands .
干眼症是指任何原因造成的泪液质或量异常或动力学异常,导致泪膜稳定性下降,并伴有眼部不适和(或)眼表组织病变特征的多种疾病的总称。又称角结膜干燥症。常见之症状包括眼睛干涩、容易疲倦、眼痒、有异物感、痛灼热感、分泌物黏稠、怕风、畏光、对外界刺激很敏感;有时眼睛太干,基本泪液不足,反而刺激反射性泪液分泌,而造成常常流泪;较严重者眼睛会红肿、充血、角质化、角膜上皮破皮而有丝状物黏附,这种损伤日久则可造成角结膜病变,并会影响视力。Dry eye syndrome refers to the general term for various diseases caused by abnormal tear quality or quantity or abnormal dynamics caused by any reason, resulting in decreased tear film stability, accompanied by ocular discomfort and (or) ocular surface tissue lesions. Also known as keratoconjunctival sicca. Common symptoms include dry eyes, easy fatigue, itchy eyes, foreign body sensation, burning sensation, sticky secretions, fear of wind, photophobia, and sensitivity to external stimuli; sometimes the eyes are too dry, and there is basically insufficient tear fluid, which stimulates the reflex In severe cases, the eyes will be red and swollen, congested, keratinized, and the corneal epithelium is broken and there are filaments adhered. This kind of damage can cause keratoconjunctival lesions and affect vision over time.
镊子是医疗领域和科研领域不可或缺的使用工具。目前的镊子不管是弯镊还是直镊,绝大多数只能采用两个镊头夹住单一目标物体,单手操作时不能同时捏住一个物体的两个相对端,现有的用于眼科的镊子功能单一,且镊头为尖头,不方便将睑板腺内分泌物压出,容易伤及眼睛。Tweezers are an indispensable tool in the medical field and scientific research field. Whether the current tweezers are curved tweezers or straight tweezers, most of them can only use two tweezers to clamp a single target object. When operating with one hand, they cannot hold two opposite ends of an object at the same time. The function of the tweezers is single, and the tweezers are pointed, which is inconvenient to press out the secretions of the meibomian glands and easily hurts the eyes.
实用新型内容:Utility model content:
为了解决上述问题,本实用新型提供了一种结构原理简单、使用方便,适用于干眼症和有睑板腺阻塞的患者,便于将睑板腺内分泌物压出,同时还具有放大和照明功能,方便医生操作的技术方案:In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a simple structure principle, easy to use, suitable for patients with dry eye and blocked meibomian glands, easy to press out the secretions of the meibomian glands, and also has the function of magnification and lighting , a technical solution that is convenient for doctors to operate:
一种多功能睑板腺镊,包括镊子本体,镊子本体为对称设置的两个弹性臂,分别为第一弹性臂和第二弹性臂,第一弹性臂和第二弹性臂通过镊尾固定连接,第一弹性臂一端设置第一镊头,第二弹性臂一端设置第二镊头,且第一镊头和第二镊头为椭圆形,第一镊头和第二镊头的夹持面设有相互啮合的齿纹,在第一弹性臂或第二弹性臂上通过弯曲弹簧固定连接放大镜,镊子本体的顶端还套装有照明装置。A kind of multifunctional meibomian gland tweezers, comprising a tweezers body, the tweezers body is two elastic arms symmetrically arranged, respectively a first elastic arm and a second elastic arm, and the first elastic arm and the second elastic arm are fixedly connected through the tail of the tweezers , one end of the first elastic arm is provided with the first tweezers, one end of the second elastic arm is provided with the second tweezers, and the first tweezers and the second tweezers are oval, the clamping surfaces of the first tweezers and the second tweezers There are intermeshing tooth patterns, and the magnifying glass is fixedly connected to the first elastic arm or the second elastic arm through a bending spring, and the top of the tweezers body is also equipped with an illuminating device.
作为优选,镊子本体外滑动套有一套环,套环向下滑动套压在镊子本体底端,套环将所述镊子本体底端的两个镊头挤压在一起,套环外还固定连接有把手。As a preference, a ring is slidingly sleeved outside the body of the tweezers, and the ring slides downwards and is pressed against the bottom end of the body of the tweezers. handle.
作为优选,照明装置包括弹性外壳、电池、触动开关、LED灯,弹性外壳的一端设置有开口,镊子本体的顶端通过开口插装在弹性外壳中,开口处安装有LED灯,电池、触动开关安装在弹性外壳内部,且LED灯串联连接电池、触动开关,触动开关紧贴弹性外壳内壁。As preferably, the lighting device includes an elastic shell, a battery, a touch switch, and an LED lamp. One end of the elastic shell is provided with an opening, and the top of the tweezers body is inserted into the elastic shell through the opening. Inside the elastic shell, the LED light is connected in series with the battery and the touch switch, and the touch switch is close to the inner wall of the elastic shell.
作为优选,第一弹性臂和第二弹性臂外壁均设有防滑纹。Preferably, the outer walls of the first elastic arm and the second elastic arm are provided with anti-skid lines.
本实用新型的有益效果在于:The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
(1)本实用新型结构原理简单、使用方便,适用于干眼症和有睑板腺阻塞的患者,采用椭圆形镊头,便于将睑板腺内分泌物压出。(1) The utility model has a simple structure and principle, and is easy to use. It is suitable for patients with dry eye and blocked meibomian glands. The oval-shaped tweezers are used to facilitate pressing out the secretions of the meibomian glands.
(2)本实用新型在弹性臂上通过弯曲弹簧连接放大镜,能够将睑板腺局部放大,便于观察,同时还设置照明装置,便于在操作过程中为医生提供照明。(2) In the utility model, a magnifying glass is connected to the elastic arm through a bending spring, so that the meibomian gland can be partially enlarged for easy observation, and an illuminating device is also provided at the same time, so as to provide illumination for the doctor during operation.
(3)本实用新型在弹性臂外壁设置防滑纹,能够防止在操作过程中镊子滑落。(3) The utility model is provided with anti-slip lines on the outer wall of the elastic arm, which can prevent the tweezers from slipping during operation.
附图说明:Description of drawings:
图1为本实用新型的整体连接结构图;Fig. 1 is the overall connection structure diagram of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型的主视图。Fig. 2 is the front view of the utility model.
具体实施方式:detailed description:
为使本实用新型的发明目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图对本实用新型的实施方式作进一步地详细描述。In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the implementation of the utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
如图1、图2所示,一种多功能睑板腺镊,包括镊子本体1,所述镊子本体1为对称设置的两个弹性臂,分别为第一弹性臂2和第二弹性臂3,所述第一弹性臂2和所述第二弹性臂3通过镊尾4固定连接,所述第一弹性臂2一端设置第一镊头5,所述第二弹性臂3一端设置第二镊头6,且所述第一镊头5和所述第二镊头6为椭圆形,所述第一镊头5和所述第二镊头6的夹持面设有相互啮合的齿纹,在所述第一弹性臂2或所述第二弹性臂3上通过弯曲弹簧7固定连接放大镜8,放大镜8能够对睑板腺部位起到放大作用,便于医生查看病变部位,所述镊子本体1的顶端还套装有照明装置9。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, a multifunctional meibomian gland tweezers includes a tweezers body 1, and the tweezers body 1 is two elastic arms symmetrically arranged, which are respectively a first elastic arm 2 and a second elastic arm 3 , the first elastic arm 2 and the second elastic arm 3 are fixedly connected through the tweezers tail 4, the first tweezers head 5 is arranged at one end of the first elastic arm 2, and the second tweezers is arranged at one end of the second elastic arm 3 6, and the first tweezers 5 and the second tweezers 6 are elliptical, and the clamping surfaces of the first tweezers 5 and the second tweezers 6 are provided with teeth that mesh with each other, A magnifying glass 8 is fixedly connected to the first elastic arm 2 or the second elastic arm 3 through a bending spring 7. The magnifying glass 8 can magnify the meibomian gland, which is convenient for the doctor to view the lesion. The tweezers body 1 The top is also sheathed with lighting device 9.
本实施例中,镊子本体1外滑动套有一套环10,所述套环10向下滑动套压在所述镊子本体1底端,所述套环10将所述镊子本体1底端的两个镊头挤压在一起,所述套环10外还固定连接有把手11。使用结束后,将套环10滑到镊子本体1底端,将两个镊头紧贴在一起,便于携带。或者在夹持软组织后,将滑套10沿着镊子本体滑动直到将软组织自动夹住为止,方便长时间加紧。In this embodiment, a sleeve ring 10 is slidingly sleeved on the outside of the tweezers body 1, and the sleeve ring 10 slides downwards and is pressed against the bottom end of the tweezers body 1. The tweezers are squeezed together, and a handle 11 is fixedly connected to the outside of the collar 10 . After use, slide the collar 10 to the bottom of the tweezers body 1, and close the two tweezers heads together for easy carrying. Or after clamping the soft tissue, slide the sliding sleeve 10 along the body of the tweezers until the soft tissue is automatically clamped, which is convenient for tightening for a long time.
本实施例中,照明装置9包括弹性外壳12、电池13、触动开关14、LED灯15,所述弹性外壳12的一端设置有开口,所述镊子本体1的顶端通过开口插装在所述弹性外壳12中,开口处安装有LED灯15,所述电池13、所述触动开关14安装在所述弹性外壳12内部,且LED灯15串联连接电池13、触动开关14,所述触动开关14紧贴所述弹性外壳12内壁。使用时,手动触碰触动开关14,LED灯15亮起,照明方向指向镊子前端,便于为医生提供照明,提高了操作可靠性。In this embodiment, the lighting device 9 includes an elastic shell 12, a battery 13, a touch switch 14, and an LED light 15. One end of the elastic shell 12 is provided with an opening, and the top end of the tweezers body 1 is inserted into the elastic shell 1 through the opening. In the shell 12, an LED light 15 is installed at the opening, the battery 13 and the touch switch 14 are installed inside the elastic shell 12, and the LED light 15 is connected in series with the battery 13 and the touch switch 14, and the touch switch 14 is tightly connected. Paste the inner wall of the elastic shell 12. When in use, manually touch the touch switch 14, the LED light 15 lights up, and the lighting direction points to the front end of the tweezers, which is convenient for providing lighting for doctors and improves operational reliability.
另外,本实施例中,第一弹性臂2和所述第二弹性臂3外壁均设有防滑纹16。设置防滑纹,能够防止医生在操作过程中镊子滑落。In addition, in this embodiment, the outer walls of the first elastic arm 2 and the second elastic arm 3 are provided with anti-skid lines 16 . The anti-slip pattern is set to prevent the doctor from slipping the tweezers during operation.
本实用新型的有益效果在于:本实用新型结构原理简单、使用方便,适用于干眼症和有睑板腺阻塞的患者,采用椭圆形镊头,便于将睑板腺内分泌物压出;在弹性臂上通过弯曲弹簧连接放大镜,能够将睑板腺局部放大,便于观察,同时还设置照明装置,便于在操作过程中为医生提供照明;在弹性臂外壁设置防滑纹,能够防止在操作过程中镊子滑落。The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model has a simple structure and principle, and is easy to use, and is suitable for patients with dry eye and blocked meibomian glands. The elliptical tweezers are used to facilitate pressing out the secretions of the meibomian glands; The arm is connected with a magnifying glass through a bending spring, which can enlarge the meibomian gland locally for easy observation. At the same time, a lighting device is also provided to provide illumination for the doctor during the operation; anti-slip lines are set on the outer wall of the elastic arm to prevent the tweezers from tweezing during the operation. slide.
上述实施例只是本实用新型的较佳实施例,并不是对本实用新型技术方案的限制,只要是不经过创造性劳动即可在上述实施例的基础上实现的技术方案,均应视为落入本实用新型专利的权利保护范围内。The above-described embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not limitations to the technical solutions of the present utility model. As long as the technical solutions that can be realized on the basis of the above-mentioned embodiments without creative work, all should be regarded as falling into the scope of this invention. within the protection scope of utility model patents.
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2017100608A1 (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2017-06-15 | Sight Sciences, Inc. | Combination treatment systems |
US9724230B2 (en) | 2012-01-04 | 2017-08-08 | Sight Sciences, Inc. | Dry eye treatment apparatus and methods |
US10052226B2 (en) | 2012-01-04 | 2018-08-21 | Sight Sciences, Inc. | Dry eye treatment systems |
US10973680B2 (en) | 2012-01-04 | 2021-04-13 | Sight Sciences, Inc. | Controller for dry eye treatment systems |
US11285040B2 (en) | 2012-01-04 | 2022-03-29 | Sight Sciences, Inc. | Combination treatment systems |
US11918512B2 (en) | 2022-02-07 | 2024-03-05 | Donald J. Higgins | Ophthalmic specialty instrument for treating Meibomian Gland Dysfunction (MGD) |
US12263115B2 (en) | 2018-09-11 | 2025-04-01 | Sight Sciences, Inc. | Forceps treatment systems |
-
2015
- 2015-12-22 CN CN201521069924.3U patent/CN205234758U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9724230B2 (en) | 2012-01-04 | 2017-08-08 | Sight Sciences, Inc. | Dry eye treatment apparatus and methods |
US10052226B2 (en) | 2012-01-04 | 2018-08-21 | Sight Sciences, Inc. | Dry eye treatment systems |
US10772758B2 (en) | 2012-01-04 | 2020-09-15 | Sight Sciences, Inc. | Dry eye treatment apparatus and methods |
US10925765B2 (en) | 2012-01-04 | 2021-02-23 | Sight Sciences, Inc. | Dry eye treatment systems |
US10973680B2 (en) | 2012-01-04 | 2021-04-13 | Sight Sciences, Inc. | Controller for dry eye treatment systems |
US11285040B2 (en) | 2012-01-04 | 2022-03-29 | Sight Sciences, Inc. | Combination treatment systems |
US12257181B2 (en) | 2012-01-04 | 2025-03-25 | Sight Sciences, Inc. | Controller for dry eye treatment systems |
US12263116B2 (en) | 2012-01-04 | 2025-04-01 | Sight Sciences, Inc. | Dry eye treatment systems |
US12336930B2 (en) | 2012-01-04 | 2025-06-24 | Sight Sciences, Inc. | Dry eye treatment apparatus and methods |
WO2017100608A1 (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2017-06-15 | Sight Sciences, Inc. | Combination treatment systems |
US12263115B2 (en) | 2018-09-11 | 2025-04-01 | Sight Sciences, Inc. | Forceps treatment systems |
US11918512B2 (en) | 2022-02-07 | 2024-03-05 | Donald J. Higgins | Ophthalmic specialty instrument for treating Meibomian Gland Dysfunction (MGD) |
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