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CN205209001U - Energy -concerving and environment -protective type refrigerating plant - Google Patents

Energy -concerving and environment -protective type refrigerating plant Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205209001U
CN205209001U CN201520905079.2U CN201520905079U CN205209001U CN 205209001 U CN205209001 U CN 205209001U CN 201520905079 U CN201520905079 U CN 201520905079U CN 205209001 U CN205209001 U CN 205209001U
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China
Prior art keywords
cooling
heat pipe
energy
environment
semiconductor
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520905079.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
方利国
胡浩东
杨学斌
魏吉峰
赖剑威
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South China University of Technology SCUT
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South China University of Technology SCUT
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种节能环保型制冷装置,包括太阳能发电板、调压模块、半导体制冷片、热管机构和散冷片,所述太阳能发电板与调压模块的输入端连接,所述调压模块的输出端与半导体制冷片连接;所述热管机构与半导体制冷片的热端贴合连接,所述散冷片与半导体制冷片的冷端贴合连接。本实用新型采用太阳能为半导体制冷片供能,保证了节能环保,且降低了成本。同时,本实用新型还采用了良好性能的热管机构和散冷片,提高了制冷效率。

The utility model discloses an energy-saving and environment-friendly refrigeration device, which comprises a solar power generation board, a voltage regulation module, a semiconductor refrigeration sheet, a heat pipe mechanism and a cooling sheet. The solar power generation board is connected with the input end of the voltage regulation module. The output end of the compression module is connected to the semiconductor cooling chip; the heat pipe mechanism is connected to the hot end of the semiconductor cooling chip, and the heat sink is connected to the cold end of the semiconductor cooling chip. The utility model adopts solar energy to supply energy for the semiconductor refrigerating sheet, which ensures energy saving and environmental protection, and reduces the cost. At the same time, the utility model also adopts a heat pipe mechanism and cooling fins with good performance, which improves the refrigeration efficiency.

Description

A kind of energy saving and environment friendly refrigerating plant
Technical field
The utility model relates to Refrigeration Technique, specifically a kind of energy saving and environment friendly refrigerating plant.
Background technology
The problem that the power consumption that Most current refrigeration plant not only exists is large, the working medium of refrigeration plant is destroyed the pollution of environment simultaneously is also a difficult problem urgently to be resolved hurrily at present.How accomplishing energy-conserving and environment-protective and applying on a large scale is the major issue that refrigerating field is studied.
Current refrigeration modes generally adopts thermoelectric cooling, steam compression type, steam-sprayed and absorption refrigeration.Be used widely because of advantages such as thermoelectric cooling do not pollute the environment because not needing to use cold-producing medium compared with other refrigeration modes, and semiconductor cooling device is the one in thermoelectric cooling, its advantage does not need cold-producing medium, compact conformation, environmentally safe, therefore widely used.But the semiconductor refrigeration system of current use also can exist following defect: 1, system needs to be connected with civil power or other energy supply mechanisms, its volume is comparatively large, and manufacturing cost is higher; 2, the efficiency of heat radiation and conduction cooling is lower, and refrigerating efficiency is undesirable.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiency that above prior art exists, and provides that a kind of structure is simple, efficiency is high and the energy saving and environment friendly refrigerating plant that cost is low.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is by the following technical solutions: a kind of energy saving and environment friendly refrigerating plant, comprise solar panel, voltage regulating module, semiconductor chilling plate, heat-pipe mechanism and cold scattering piece, described solar panel is connected with the input of voltage regulating module, and the output of described voltage regulating module is connected with semiconductor chilling plate; The hot junction of described heat-pipe mechanism and semiconductor chilling plate is fitted and connected, and the cold junction of described cold scattering piece and semiconductor chilling plate is fitted and connected.
Preferably, described heat-pipe mechanism comprises base, heat pipe and fin, and the hot junction of described base and semiconductor chilling plate is fitted and connected, and described heat pipe is installed on base, and described fin is socketed on heat pipe.
Preferably, described heat pipe is U-shaped gravity type heat pipe.
Preferably, described energy saving and environment friendly refrigerating plant also comprises radiator fan and hot-flow flue, and described radiator fan is installed on the end of heat-pipe mechanism, and described radiator fan is towards heat pipe, described radiator fan is connected with voltage regulating module, and described radiator fan is in parallel with semiconductor chilling plate; Described hot-flow flue parcel heat-pipe mechanism, described radiator fan is positioned at hot-flow flue.
Preferably, described energy saving and environment friendly refrigerating plant also comprises cold scattering fan and cold air duct, and described cold scattering fan is installed on the end of cold scattering piece, and described cold scattering fan is towards cold scattering piece, described cold scattering fan is connected with voltage regulating module, and described cold scattering fan is in parallel with semiconductor chilling plate; Described cold air duct parcel cold scattering piece, described cold scattering fan is positioned at cold air duct.
Preferably, described energy saving and environment friendly refrigerating plant also comprises data acquisition module and thermocouple, described data acquisition module and thermocouple, and the measuring junction of corresponding thermocouple is arranged at hot-flow flue and cold air duct.
Preferably, described fin and cold scattering piece all adopt aluminum to make.
The utility model, relative to prior art, has following advantage and effect:
1, this energy-conservation environmental protection type refrigeration device has and will be made up of solar panel, voltage regulating module, semiconductor chilling plate, heat-pipe mechanism and cold scattering piece, this adopts solar energy this clear energy sources to provide the energy for semiconductor chilling plate, thus plays the effect of energy-conserving and environment-protective further.
2, in this energy-conservation environmental protection type refrigeration device, solar panel is connected with semiconductor chilling plate by voltage regulating module, and this voltage transitions utilizing voltage regulating module to be transformed by solar panel is that stable voltage exports, thus meets the demand of semiconductor chilling plate.
3, the heat-pipe mechanism in this energy-conservation environmental protection type refrigeration device have employed base, heat pipe and fin, and this fin adds the area of dissipation of heat pipe, to improve radiating efficiency, thus improves the refrigerating efficiency of this energy-conservation environmental protection type refrigeration device.
4, this energy-conservation environmental protection type refrigeration device utilizes heat-pipe mechanism and cold scattering piece to be arranged at hot junction and the cold junction of semiconductor chilling plate respectively, to ensure having the larger temperature difference between the cold two ends of semiconductor heat, thus can extend the service life of semiconductor refrigerating version.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of energy saving and environment friendly refrigerating plant of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
For ease of it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
As shown in Figure 1, this energy-conservation environmental protection type refrigeration device, comprise solar panel 1, voltage regulating module 2, semiconductor chilling plate 3, heat-pipe mechanism 4 and cold scattering piece 5, described solar panel 1 is connected with the input of voltage regulating module 2, and the output of described voltage regulating module 2 is connected with semiconductor chilling plate 3; Described heat-pipe mechanism 4 is fitted and connected with the hot junction of semiconductor chilling plate 3, and described cold scattering piece 5 is fitted and connected with the cold junction of semiconductor chilling plate 3.Concrete, the voltage regulating module in the present embodiment is DC-DC voltage regulating module, and this DC-DC voltage regulating module directly can be bought from market.This DC-DC voltage regulating module makes the voltage inputting cooling piece two ends under various sunlight conditions be fixed value, prevents overtension from being burnt out by semiconductor chilling plate.
Described heat-pipe mechanism 4 comprises base 401, heat pipe 402 and fin 403, and described base 401 is fitted and connected with the hot junction of semiconductor chilling plate, and described heat pipe 402 is installed on base 401, and described fin 403 is socketed on heat pipe 402.Fin 403 in heat-pipe mechanism 401 is socketed on heat pipe 402 to form finned heat pipe, which increases the area of dissipation of heat pipe 402, thus improves radiating efficiency, to improve the refrigerating efficiency of energy saving and environment friendly refrigerating plant.Meanwhile, the structure of the heat-pipe mechanism 4 in the present embodiment is simple, facilitates installation and maintenance.
Described heat pipe 402 is U-shaped gravity type heat pipe.This by the combination of U-shaped gravity type heat pipe and fin 403, thus further increases the radiating efficiency of heat pipe.
Described energy saving and environment friendly refrigerating plant also comprises radiator fan 6 and hot-flow flue 7, described radiator fan 6 is installed on the end of heat-pipe mechanism 4, and described radiator fan 6 is towards heat pipe 402, described radiator fan 6 is connected with voltage regulating module 2, and described radiator fan 6 is in parallel with semiconductor chilling plate 3; Described hot-flow flue 7 wraps up heat-pipe mechanism 4, and described radiator fan 6 is positioned at hot-flow flue 7.Concrete radiator fan 6 has 2, and these 2 ends being installed on heat-pipe mechanism 4 two ends respectively, utilize radiator fan 6 blow air, thus can accelerate the radiating rate of heat-pipe mechanism 4, thus improve refrigerating efficiency further.
Described energy saving and environment friendly refrigerating plant also comprises cold scattering fan 8 and cold air duct 9, described cold scattering fan 8 is installed on the end of cold scattering piece 5, and described cold scattering fan 8 is towards cold scattering piece 5, described cold scattering fan 8 is connected with voltage regulating module 2, and described cold scattering fan 8 is in parallel with semiconductor chilling plate 3; Described cold air duct 9 wraps up cold scattering piece 5, and described cold scattering fan 8 is positioned at cold air duct 9.Concrete, cold scattering fan 8 adopts with one, and this cold scattering fan 8 is installed on one end of cold scattering piece 5, to accelerate the transmission of cold, improves refrigerating efficiency further.
Described energy saving and environment friendly refrigerating plant also comprises data acquisition module 10 and thermocouple 11, and described data acquisition module 10 and thermocouple 11, the measuring junction of corresponding thermocouple 11 is arranged at hot-flow flue 7 and cold air duct 9.Adopt data acquisition module 10 and thermocouple 11 to carry out the measurement of temperature, and the data that thermocouple 11 detects show in digital sampling and processing 10, understand the performance of refrigerating plant with personnel easy to use in real time.Data acquisition module simultaneously in the present embodiment can directly be bought in the market.
Described fin 403 and cold scattering piece 5 all adopt aluminum to make.Aluminum has good thermal conductivity, to ensure the reliability of fin and cold scattering piece work.
In real work, the solar semiconductor refrigeration device of energy-conserving and environment-protective is installed on house, as shown in Figure 1, semiconductor chilling plate 3 is installed outside the wall in house 12, and this semiconductor chilling plate 3 is connected with the cold scattering piece 5 of the side being within the walls installed on house 12; Generate electricity after the solar panel 1 be positioned at outside house 12 absorbs sunshine, and by voltage regulating module 2, electric energy is delivered to semiconductor chilling plate 3, radiator fan 6 and cold scattering fan 8; Electrical energy drive semiconductor chilling plate 3 freezes, and radiator fan 6 and hot-flow flue 7 can accelerate the heat radiation of heat pipe 402, and cold scattering fan 8 and cold air duct 9 accelerate the cold diffusion of cold scattering piece 5, thus reduce the temperature in house 12 fast.
Above-mentioned detailed description of the invention is preferred embodiment of the present utility model; can not limit the utility model; the any of other does not deviate from the technical solution of the utility model and the substitute mode of the change made or other equivalence, is included within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1.一种节能环保型制冷装置,其特征在于:包括太阳能发电板、调压模块、半导体制冷片、热管机构和散冷片,所述太阳能发电板与调压模块的输入端连接,所述调压模块的输出端与半导体制冷片连接;所述热管机构与半导体制冷片的热端贴合连接,所述散冷片与半导体制冷片的冷端贴合连接。1. An energy-saving and environment-friendly refrigeration device, characterized in that: comprising a solar power generation panel, a voltage regulation module, a semiconductor refrigeration sheet, a heat pipe mechanism and a cooling sheet, the solar power generation panel is connected to the input end of the voltage regulation module, and the The output end of the pressure regulating module is connected to the semiconductor cooling chip; the heat pipe mechanism is connected to the hot end of the semiconductor cooling chip, and the heat sink is connected to the cold end of the semiconductor cooling chip. 2.根据权利要求1所述的节能环保型制冷装置,其特征在于:所述热管机构包括底座、热管和散热片,所述底座与半导体制冷片的热端贴合连接,所述热管安装于底座,所述散热片套接于热管。2. The energy-saving and environment-friendly refrigeration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the heat pipe mechanism includes a base, a heat pipe and a heat sink, the base is bonded and connected to the hot end of the semiconductor cooling chip, and the heat pipe is installed on The base, the heat sink is sleeved on the heat pipe. 3.根据权利要求2所述的节能环保型制冷装置,其特征在于:所述热管为U型重力式热管。3. The energy-saving and environment-friendly refrigeration device according to claim 2, wherein the heat pipe is a U-shaped gravity heat pipe. 4.根据权利要求1所述的节能环保型制冷装置,其特征在于:还包括散热风扇和热风道,所述散热风扇安装于热管机构的端部,且所述散热风扇朝向热管,所述散热风扇与调压模块连接,且所述散热风扇与半导体制冷片并联;所述热风道包裹热管机构,所述散热风扇位于热风道内。4. The energy-saving and environment-friendly refrigeration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: it also includes a heat dissipation fan and a hot air duct, the heat dissipation fan is installed at the end of the heat pipe mechanism, and the heat dissipation fan faces the heat pipe, the heat dissipation The fan is connected to the voltage regulating module, and the cooling fan is connected in parallel with the semiconductor refrigeration sheet; the hot air duct wraps the heat pipe mechanism, and the cooling fan is located in the hot air duct. 5.根据权利要求4所述的节能环保型制冷装置,其特征在于:还包括散冷风扇和冷风道,所述散冷风扇安装于散冷片的端部,且所述散冷风扇朝向散冷片,所述散冷风扇与调压模块连接,且所述散冷风扇与半导体制冷片并联;所述冷风道包裹散冷片,所述散冷风扇位于冷风道内。5. The energy-saving and environment-friendly refrigeration device according to claim 4, further comprising a cooling fan and a cold air duct, the cooling fan is installed at the end of the cooling sheet, and the cooling fan faces toward the cooling The cooling sheet, the cooling fan is connected to the voltage regulating module, and the cooling fan is connected in parallel with the semiconductor cooling sheet; the cooling sheet is wrapped by the cold air channel, and the cooling fan is located in the cooling air channel. 6.根据权利要求5所述的节能环保型制冷装置,其特征在于:还包括数据采集模块和热电偶,所述数据采集模块与热电偶,相应的热电偶的测量端设置于热风道和冷风道。6. The energy-saving and environment-friendly refrigeration device according to claim 5, characterized in that: it also includes a data acquisition module and a thermocouple, the data acquisition module and the thermocouple, and the measuring ends of the corresponding thermocouple are arranged on the hot air duct and the cold air road. 7.根据权利要求2所述的节能环保型制冷装置,其特征在于:所述散热片和散冷片均采用铝材料制成。7. The energy-saving and environment-friendly refrigeration device according to claim 2, characterized in that: both the heat sink and the cooling fin are made of aluminum.
CN201520905079.2U 2015-11-12 2015-11-12 Energy -concerving and environment -protective type refrigerating plant Expired - Fee Related CN205209001U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107997259A (en) * 2018-01-17 2018-05-08 北京广顺和科技有限公司 Semiconductor cooling takes
CN110109494A (en) * 2019-05-28 2019-08-09 东莞铭普光磁股份有限公司 The control method and control device of thermoelectric cooler
CN115437423A (en) * 2022-09-19 2022-12-06 山东云唐智能科技有限公司 Control system for PCR detection

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107997259A (en) * 2018-01-17 2018-05-08 北京广顺和科技有限公司 Semiconductor cooling takes
CN110109494A (en) * 2019-05-28 2019-08-09 东莞铭普光磁股份有限公司 The control method and control device of thermoelectric cooler
CN110109494B (en) * 2019-05-28 2021-08-24 东莞铭普光磁股份有限公司 Control method and control device of thermoelectric refrigerator
CN115437423A (en) * 2022-09-19 2022-12-06 山东云唐智能科技有限公司 Control system for PCR detection

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160504

Termination date: 20181112

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee