CN205196030U - A microwave control device - Google Patents
A microwave control device Download PDFInfo
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- CN205196030U CN205196030U CN201520845217.2U CN201520845217U CN205196030U CN 205196030 U CN205196030 U CN 205196030U CN 201520845217 U CN201520845217 U CN 201520845217U CN 205196030 U CN205196030 U CN 205196030U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/40—Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型属于灯具控制领域,具体来说,涉及一种微波控制装置。 The utility model belongs to the field of lamp control, in particular to a microwave control device.
背景技术 Background technique
随着LED技术的发展成熟,LED作为宣传广告和装饰美化的有力工具,使用越来越普遍,已成为标识宣传和城市美化不可或缺的亮丽风景线。 With the development and maturity of LED technology, LED, as a powerful tool for advertising and decoration, has become more and more popular, and has become an indispensable beautiful landscape for logo publicity and urban beautification.
LED灯组产品作为高新科技产品,被广泛应用于市政照明、建筑照明、景观照明、舞台照明、教学照明等领域。传统的LED灯组主要采用市电作为供电电源。随着新能源的开发与使用,太阳能逐进入照明领域。白天通过太阳能电池板将光能转换成电能,对锂电池进行充电,以供夜间对LED灯组供电。对于太阳能电池板对锂电池的充电时间,以及锂电池对LED灯组的供电时间的控制主要靠定时器来控制,无法在光照条件突变的情况下自行调整充电时间与LED灯组的点亮时间。为了适应光照突变的情况,部分制造商采用光传感器进行控制,但是,由于光传感器的灵敏度较强,易产生误触发,对LED灯组的控制不稳定。 As high-tech products, LED lighting products are widely used in municipal lighting, architectural lighting, landscape lighting, stage lighting, teaching lighting and other fields. Traditional LED light sets mainly use commercial power as the power supply. With the development and use of new energy sources, solar energy gradually enters the field of lighting. During the day, the light energy is converted into electrical energy through the solar panel, and the lithium battery is charged to supply power to the LED light group at night. The charging time of the solar panel to the lithium battery, and the control of the power supply time of the lithium battery to the LED light group are mainly controlled by the timer, and it is impossible to adjust the charging time and the lighting time of the LED light group by itself in the case of sudden changes in light conditions. . In order to adapt to sudden changes in light, some manufacturers use light sensors for control. However, due to the high sensitivity of light sensors, false triggers are prone to occur, and the control of LED light sets is unstable.
所以,对于技术人员来说,实用新型一种微波控制装置,设计合理,用于控制太阳能电池和路灯之间的连通和断开,设计了DC-DC升压电路,同时又由于DC-DC升压电路干扰会很大,为了提高微波的抗干扰性能,增加了LDO电路,在灯不需要点亮的时候,微波部分电路是不需要工作的,为了省电增加了PWM_D信号关闭微波电路,节省了电能有效延长了亮灯的时间,成为一个亟待解决的问题。 Therefore, for technicians, the utility model is a microwave control device with reasonable design, which is used to control the connection and disconnection between solar cells and street lamps, and a DC-DC boost circuit is designed. The interference of the piezoelectric circuit will be very large. In order to improve the anti-interference performance of the microwave, an LDO circuit is added. When the lamp does not need to be lit, the microwave part of the circuit does not need to work. In order to save power, the PWM_D signal is added to turn off the microwave circuit. Insufficient electric energy effectively prolongs the time of turning on the light, becomes an urgent problem to be solved.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
本实用新型要解决的技术问题是克服上述缺陷,提供一种微波控制装置,设计合理,用于控制太阳能电池和路灯之间的连通和断开,设计了DC-DC升压电路,同时又由于DC-DC升压电路干扰会很大,为了提高微波的抗干扰性能,增加了LDO电路,在灯不需要点亮的时候,微波部分电路是不需要工作的,为了省电增加了PWM_D信号关闭微波电路,节省了电能,有效延长了亮灯的时间。 The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the above defects and provide a microwave control device with a reasonable design for controlling the connection and disconnection between solar cells and street lamps. The interference of the DC-DC boost circuit will be very large. In order to improve the anti-interference performance of the microwave, an LDO circuit is added. When the light does not need to be lit, the microwave part of the circuit does not need to work. In order to save power, the PWM_D signal is turned off. Microwave circuit saves power and effectively prolongs the lighting time.
本实用新型的技术方案是: The technical scheme of the utility model is:
一种微波控制装置,与太阳能电池组件和LED灯组相对应,其特征在于:包括电路板,电路板上设置有控制器,且电路板上设置有LED及放电管理电路、电池电压及太阳能电压监测电路、红外遥控器接收电路、微波感应电路、太阳能充电管路电路、电源电路和信号放大及功能电路;所述控制器连接LED及放电管理电路、电池电压及太阳能电压监测电路、红外遥控器接收电路、微波感应电路、太阳能充电管路电路、电源电路和信号放大及功能电路。 A microwave control device corresponding to a solar cell assembly and an LED lamp group, characterized in that it includes a circuit board, a controller is arranged on the circuit board, and an LED and a discharge management circuit, battery voltage and solar voltage are arranged on the circuit board Monitoring circuit, infrared remote control receiving circuit, microwave induction circuit, solar charging pipeline circuit, power supply circuit, signal amplification and functional circuit; the controller is connected to LED and discharge management circuit, battery voltage and solar voltage monitoring circuit, infrared remote control Receiving circuit, microwave induction circuit, solar charging pipeline circuit, power supply circuit, signal amplification and functional circuit.
所述控制器采用的是单片机。 What described controller adopted is single-chip microcomputer.
由于采用了上述技术方案,与现有技术相比较,本实用新型设计合理,用于控制太阳能电池和路灯之间的连通和断开,设计了DC-DC升压电路,同时又由于DC-DC升压电路干扰会很大,为了提高微波的抗干扰性能,增加了LDO电路,在灯不需要点亮的时候,微波部分电路是不需要工作的,为了省电增加了PWM_D信号关闭微波电路,节省了电能,有效延长了亮灯的时间。 Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, compared with the prior art, the utility model has a reasonable design, and is used to control the connection and disconnection between the solar battery and the street lamp, and a DC-DC boost circuit is designed. The interference of the boost circuit will be very large. In order to improve the anti-interference performance of the microwave, an LDO circuit is added. When the lamp does not need to be lit, the microwave part of the circuit does not need to work. In order to save power, the PWM_D signal is added to turn off the microwave circuit. It saves electric energy and effectively prolongs the lighting time.
下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本实用新型作进一步说明。 Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, the utility model is further described.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型一种实施例的结构框图; Fig. 1 is the structural block diagram of a kind of embodiment of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型一种实施例中控制器及其供电电路的电路图; Fig. 2 is a circuit diagram of a controller and a power supply circuit thereof in an embodiment of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型一种实施例中电池电压及太阳能监测电路的电路图; Fig. 3 is the circuit diagram of battery voltage and solar energy monitoring circuit in a kind of embodiment of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型一种实施例中LED及放电管理电路的电路图; Fig. 4 is a circuit diagram of an LED and a discharge management circuit in an embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本实用新型一种实施例中太阳能充电管路电路的电路图; Fig. 5 is a circuit diagram of a solar charging pipeline circuit in an embodiment of the present invention;
图6为本实用新型一种实施例中红外接收电路的电路图; Fig. 6 is a circuit diagram of an infrared receiving circuit in an embodiment of the utility model;
图7为本实用新型一种实施例中电源电路的的电路图; Fig. 7 is the circuit diagram of the power supply circuit in an embodiment of the utility model;
图8为本实用新型一种实施例中信号放大及功能电路的电路图; Fig. 8 is the circuit diagram of signal amplification and functional circuit in one embodiment of the utility model;
图9为本实用新型一种实施例中微波电路的电路图。 Fig. 9 is a circuit diagram of a microwave circuit in an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式 detailed description
实施例: Example:
如图1所示,一种微波控制装置,与太阳能电池组件和LED灯组相对应,其特征在于:包括电路板,电路板上设置有控制器,且电路板上设置有LED及放电管理电路、电池电压及太阳能电压监测电路、红外遥控器接收电路、微波感应电路、太阳能充电管路电路、电源电路和信号放大及功能电路;所述控制器连接LED及放电管理电路、电池电压及太阳能电压监测电路、红外遥控器接收电路、微波感应电路、太阳能充电管路电路、电源电路和信号放大及功能电路。 As shown in Figure 1, a microwave control device, corresponding to the solar cell module and the LED lamp group, is characterized in that it includes a circuit board, a controller is arranged on the circuit board, and an LED and a discharge management circuit are arranged on the circuit board , battery voltage and solar voltage monitoring circuit, infrared remote control receiving circuit, microwave induction circuit, solar charging pipeline circuit, power supply circuit, signal amplification and functional circuit; the controller is connected to LED and discharge management circuit, battery voltage and solar voltage Monitoring circuit, infrared remote control receiving circuit, microwave induction circuit, solar charging pipeline circuit, power supply circuit, signal amplification and functional circuit.
在实际的使用过程中,所述控制器采用的是单片机。 In actual use, the controller uses a single-chip microcomputer.
另外,根据实际情况,本实施例提供了上述电路的电路图,图2为控制器及其供电电路的电路图。图3为电池电压及太阳能监测电路的电路图。图4为LED及放电管理电路的电路图。图5为太阳能充电管路电路的电路图,充电电路的主要优点是控制简单,开关速度快。采用电池和太阳能共正极,控制负极充电方式,实现大电流充电,开关速度快,充电时的电压保护精确、稳定。控制器控制实现LED灯组的开启和关闭、功率的调节及过放保护功能。图6为红外接收电路的电路图。图7为电源电路的的电路图。图8为信号放大及功能电路的电路图。图9为微波电路的电路图,微波感应电路需要在5V稳定的电压下工作,所以设计了DC-DC升压电路。同时又由于DC-DC升压电路干扰会很大,为了提高微波的抗干扰性能,增加了LDO电路。在灯不需要点亮的时候,微波部分电路是不需要工作的,为了省电增加了PWM_D信号关闭微波电路,节省了电能,有效延长了亮灯的时间。 In addition, according to the actual situation, this embodiment provides a circuit diagram of the above circuit, and FIG. 2 is a circuit diagram of the controller and its power supply circuit. Figure 3 is a circuit diagram of the battery voltage and solar monitoring circuit. FIG. 4 is a circuit diagram of the LED and the discharge management circuit. Figure 5 is the circuit diagram of the solar charging pipeline circuit. The main advantages of the charging circuit are simple control and fast switching speed. The positive pole of the battery and solar energy is used to control the negative pole charging method to realize high-current charging, fast switching speed, and accurate and stable voltage protection during charging. The controller controls the on and off of the LED light group, the adjustment of the power and the over-discharge protection function. Figure 6 is a circuit diagram of the infrared receiving circuit. FIG. 7 is a circuit diagram of a power supply circuit. Fig. 8 is a circuit diagram of a signal amplification and functional circuit. Figure 9 is the circuit diagram of the microwave circuit. The microwave induction circuit needs to work at a stable voltage of 5V, so a DC-DC boost circuit is designed. At the same time, because the interference of the DC-DC boost circuit will be very large, in order to improve the anti-interference performance of the microwave, an LDO circuit is added. When the light does not need to be turned on, the microwave part of the circuit does not need to work. In order to save power, the PWM_D signal is added to turn off the microwave circuit, which saves power and effectively prolongs the time for the light to turn on.
本实用新型设计合理,用于控制太阳能电池和路灯之间的连通和断开,设计了DC-DC升压电路,同时又由于DC-DC升压电路干扰会很大,为了提高微波的抗干扰性能,增加了LDO电路,在灯不需要点亮的时候,微波部分电路是不需要工作的,为了省电增加了PWM_D信号关闭微波电路,节省了电能,有效延长了亮灯的时间。 The utility model has a reasonable design and is used to control the connection and disconnection between solar cells and street lamps. A DC-DC boost circuit is designed. At the same time, because the interference of the DC-DC boost circuit will be large, in order to improve the anti-interference of microwave For performance, the LDO circuit is added. When the lamp does not need to be lit, the microwave circuit does not need to work. In order to save power, the PWM_D signal is added to turn off the microwave circuit, which saves power and effectively prolongs the lighting time.
本实用新型不局限于上述的优选实施方式,任何人应该得知在本实用新型的启示下做出的结构变化,凡是与本实用新型具有相同或者相近似的技术方案,均属于本实用新型的保护范围。 The utility model is not limited to the preferred embodiment described above, and anyone should know that the structural changes made under the inspiration of the utility model, and all technical solutions that are the same as or similar to the utility model, all belong to the utility model protected range.
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CN201520845217.2U CN205196030U (en) | 2015-10-28 | 2015-10-28 | A microwave control device |
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CN201520845217.2U CN205196030U (en) | 2015-10-28 | 2015-10-28 | A microwave control device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110071629A (en) * | 2019-06-05 | 2019-07-30 | 恒信大友(北京)科技有限公司 | A kind of high-precision low noise power supply design method |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110071629A (en) * | 2019-06-05 | 2019-07-30 | 恒信大友(北京)科技有限公司 | A kind of high-precision low noise power supply design method |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20170210 Address after: The six floor of the Marriott No. 3 building B3 Hengxing road 528400 Guangdong city of Zhongshan Province town Zhen Tong Yi Industrial Park Patentee after: ZHONGSHAN XSLC OPTOELECTRONICS TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Address before: The six floor of the Marriott No. 3 building B3 Hengxing road 528400 Guangdong city of Zhongshan Province town Zhen Tong Yi Industrial Park Patentee before: Ruan Tao |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160427 Termination date: 20201028 |