CN205195944U - Phase reversal tube and phase reversal type sound box - Google Patents
Phase reversal tube and phase reversal type sound box Download PDFInfo
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- CN205195944U CN205195944U CN201520978401.4U CN201520978401U CN205195944U CN 205195944 U CN205195944 U CN 205195944U CN 201520978401 U CN201520978401 U CN 201520978401U CN 205195944 U CN205195944 U CN 205195944U
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- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000191 radiation effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
【技术领域】【Technical field】
本实用新型涉及音箱领域,尤其涉及一种倒相管。The utility model relates to the field of sound boxes, in particular to an inverter tube.
【背景技术】【Background technique】
倒相式音箱在使用过程中,其纸盆向箱内辐射的反相位声波,经过箱体作用,再通过倒相管向外辐射时,低频率的声波与纸盆向箱外辐射的同频率声波相位接近,进行同向叠加,从而加强了低频率声波的辐射。During the use of the inverted speaker, the anti-phase sound wave radiated from the paper cone to the box, after passing through the box body, and then radiated outward through the inverted tube, the low-frequency sound wave is the same as the paper cone radiated to the outside of the box. The frequency sound waves are close in phase and superimposed in the same direction, thereby strengthening the radiation of low frequency sound waves.
倒相管的形状及长度对低频率的声波的影响较大,容易产生低音太过沉重或速度变慢,气流声过大,声音混浊等问题。The shape and length of the inverter tube have a great influence on the low-frequency sound waves, which are prone to problems such as too heavy bass or slow speed, too loud airflow, and turbid sound.
【实用新型内容】【Content of utility model】
本实用新型旨在提供一种倒相管及倒相式音箱,技术方案如下:The utility model aims to provide a phase-inverted tube and a phase-inverted sound box, and the technical scheme is as follows:
一方面,本实用新型提供一种倒相管,包括螺旋形的盖板和音箱的面壳,所述盖板具有一起始端和一结束端,On the one hand, the utility model provides an inverter tube, which includes a spiral cover plate and the shell of the sound box, the cover plate has a starting end and an ending end,
所述盖板包括面板和侧壁,所述面板和所述侧壁组合形成一个螺旋形凹槽,所述面板通过所述侧壁与所述面壳的外侧面固定连接,所述螺旋形凹槽与所述面壳组合形成螺旋形的通道,The cover plate includes a panel and a side wall, the panel and the side wall are combined to form a spiral groove, the panel is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the face shell through the side wall, and the spiral groove The groove is combined with the face shell to form a helical channel,
所述面壳对应所述盖板的起始端的位置设有开口,所述开口与所述盖板形成所述通道的入风口,所述面壳的外侧面与所述盖板的结束端形成所述通道的出风口。The position of the face shell corresponding to the starting end of the cover plate is provided with an opening, the opening and the cover plate form the air inlet of the channel, and the outer surface of the face shell and the end end of the cover plate form The air outlet of the channel.
在一些实施例中,所述盖板形成的螺旋形凹槽的横截面为矩形或类似于矩形的形状。In some embodiments, the cross-section of the spiral groove formed by the cover plate is a rectangle or a shape similar to a rectangle.
在一些实施例中,所述面板与所述侧壁为一体,所述侧壁的拔模角范围为0-3度。In some embodiments, the panel is integral with the side wall, and the draft angle of the side wall is in the range of 0-3 degrees.
在一些实施例中,所述面板与所述侧壁的连接处设置有倒圆角,所述倒圆角的半径范围为2-6mm。In some embodiments, the connection between the panel and the side wall is provided with a rounded corner, and the radius of the rounded corner is in the range of 2-6 mm.
在一些实施例中,所述倒相管的各弯折部分均为平滑过渡。In some embodiments, each bending portion of the inverter tube is a smooth transition.
在一些实施例中,所述固定连接为焊接。In some embodiments, the fixed connection is welding.
在一些实施例中,所述焊接为超声波焊接。In some embodiments, the welding is ultrasonic welding.
在一些实施例中,所述入风口和/或出风口为喇叭口状。In some embodiments, the air inlet and/or the air outlet are bell-shaped.
另一方面,本实用新型提供一种倒相式音箱,包括音箱箱体、固定在所述箱体上的扬声器,所述倒相式音箱还包括固定在所述箱体上如以上所述的倒相管。On the other hand, the utility model provides a phase-inverted sound box, which includes a sound box body and a loudspeaker fixed on the box body, and the phase-inverted sound box also includes a Inverted tube.
本实用新型具体实施例的有益效果在于,本实用新型提供的倒相管通过形成一个螺旋形的通道,能增加空气阻尼及低频延时,使得低频率声波的辐射效果叠加增强;减小了倒相管的尺寸和长度,适应小体积的音箱;还能降低气流速度,避免流速过大产生噪音。The beneficial effect of the specific embodiment of the utility model is that the inverter tube provided by the utility model can increase air damping and low-frequency delay by forming a spiral channel, so that the radiation effect of low-frequency sound waves is superimposed and enhanced; The size and length of the phase tube are suitable for small-volume speakers; it can also reduce the airflow velocity to avoid noise caused by excessive flow velocity.
【附图说明】【Description of drawings】
图1为本实用新型一实施例提供的倒相管拆分结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a disassembled structure of an inverter tube provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
图2为本实用新型一实施例提供的倒相管组合结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the combined structure of the inverter tube provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
图3为本实用新型一实施例提供的倒相管组合结构的后视示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic rear view of the combined structure of the inverter tube provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
附图标记:1、盖板;2、面壳;3、入风口;4、出风口;11、起始端;12、结束端;13、面板;14、侧壁;21、开口。Reference signs: 1, cover plate; 2, face shell; 3, air inlet; 4, air outlet; 11, starting end; 12, ending end; 13, panel; 14, side wall; 21, opening.
【具体实施方式】【detailed description】
为了使本实用新型的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本实用新型进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅用以解释本实用新型,并不用于限定本实用新型。In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model.
实施例1Example 1
请参阅图1-图3,本实施例提供的倒相管,包括具有一起始端11和一结束端12的螺旋形的盖板1和音箱的面壳2,盖板1还包括面板13和侧壁14,面板13和侧壁14组合形成一个螺旋形凹槽,面板13通过侧壁14与音箱面壳2的外侧面固定连接,并且螺旋形凹槽与面壳2形成螺旋形的通道。面壳2对应盖板1的起始端11的位置设置有开口21,开口21与盖板1形成通道的入风口3,面壳2的外侧面与盖板1的结束端12形成通道的出风口4。Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 3, the inverter tube provided by the present embodiment includes a spiral cover plate 1 with a starting end 11 and an ending end 12 and the face shell 2 of the sound box, and the cover plate 1 also includes a panel 13 and a side The wall 14 , the panel 13 and the side wall 14 are combined to form a spiral groove, the panel 13 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sound box shell 2 through the side wall 14 , and the spiral groove and the shell 2 form a spiral channel. The face shell 2 is provided with an opening 21 at the position corresponding to the starting end 11 of the cover plate 1, the opening 21 and the cover plate 1 form the air inlet 3 of the channel, and the outer surface of the face shell 2 and the end end 12 of the cover plate 1 form the air outlet of the channel 4.
在本实施例中,音箱在工作时,辐射到面壳2内侧的声波从入风口3进入到倒相管的螺旋形通道,再由出风口4辐射到面壳2的外侧,与面壳2外侧的同频率或相近频率的声波相叠加,然后共同向前辐射,使得该频率段的声波辐射效果增强。盖板1可以是鹦鹉螺旋形,螺旋形的倒相管设计减小了倒相管的尺寸和长度,适应小体积的音箱,同时还能降低气流速度,避免流速过大产生噪音。In this embodiment, when the sound box is working, the sound wave radiated to the inside of the face shell 2 enters the spiral channel of the inverter tube from the air inlet 3, and then radiates to the outside of the face shell 2 by the air outlet 4, and the sound wave is connected with the face shell 2. The outer sound waves of the same frequency or similar frequencies are superimposed and radiated forward together, which enhances the sound wave radiation effect in this frequency range. The cover plate 1 can be in the shape of a parrot spiral, and the design of the spiral inverted tube reduces the size and length of the inverted tube, which is suitable for small-volume speakers, and can also reduce the airflow velocity to avoid noise caused by excessive flow velocity.
进一步地,盖板1形成的螺旋形凹槽的横截面为矩形或类似于矩形的形状。优选地,面板13与侧壁14为一体,侧壁14的拔模角范围为0-3度。侧壁14的拔模角具体可以是0.5度、1度、1.5度、2度或2.5度等。在本实施例中,盖板1可以采用塑胶注塑成型来制备,拔模角的设置可以让盖板更容易从模具中脱离;在将盖板1固定连接在面壳2的外侧面上时,拔模角还能起到良好的定位作用。Further, the cross section of the spiral groove formed by the cover plate 1 is a rectangle or a shape similar to a rectangle. Preferably, the panel 13 is integrated with the side wall 14, and the draft angle of the side wall 14 ranges from 0 to 3 degrees. Specifically, the draft angle of the side wall 14 may be 0.5 degrees, 1 degree, 1.5 degrees, 2 degrees or 2.5 degrees, etc. In this embodiment, the cover plate 1 can be prepared by plastic injection molding, and the setting of the draft angle can make the cover plate easier to separate from the mold; when the cover plate 1 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the face shell 2, The draft angle can also play a good positioning role.
优选地,面板13与侧壁14的连接处设置有倒圆角,所述倒圆角的半径范围为2-6mm。倒圆角的半径可以是3mm、4mm或5mm等。在本实施例中,盖板1可以采用塑胶注塑成型来制备,倒圆角的设置可以让盖板1更容易从模具中脱离,且有利于盖板1的制备,提高盖板1的强度;盖板1内部设置倒圆角,还能够使得盖板1内气体流通更为顺畅,在不影响音质的前提下增加空气阻尼及低频延时,使得低频率声波的辐射效果进一步叠加增强。Preferably, the connection between the panel 13 and the side wall 14 is provided with rounded corners, and the radius range of the rounded corners is 2-6 mm. The radius of the rounded corners can be 3mm, 4mm or 5mm etc. In this embodiment, the cover plate 1 can be prepared by plastic injection molding, and the setting of the rounded corners can make the cover plate 1 easier to detach from the mold, and is conducive to the preparation of the cover plate 1, improving the strength of the cover plate 1; The rounded corners inside the cover plate 1 can also make the gas circulation in the cover plate 1 smoother, increase air damping and low-frequency delay without affecting the sound quality, and further superimpose and enhance the radiation effect of low-frequency sound waves.
优选地,倒相管的各弯折部分均为平滑过渡。平滑的管道能够使得方形管状盖板内气体流通更为顺畅,在不影响音质的前提下增加空气阻尼及低频延时,使得低频率声波的辐射效果进一步叠加增强。Preferably, each bent portion of the inverter tube is a smooth transition. The smooth pipe can make the gas circulation in the square tubular cover plate more smooth, increase air damping and low-frequency delay without affecting the sound quality, and further superimpose and enhance the radiation effect of low-frequency sound waves.
优选地,盖板1与面壳2之间的固定连接为焊接。在本实施例中,可以选择超声波焊接。超声波焊接的焊接处光滑美观,能使盖板1和面板2形成完美的管道,不影响内部气流的流通。Preferably, the fixed connection between the cover plate 1 and the face shell 2 is welding. In this embodiment, ultrasonic welding can be selected. The welding place of the ultrasonic welding is smooth and beautiful, which can make the cover plate 1 and the panel 2 form a perfect pipeline without affecting the circulation of the internal air flow.
优选地,所述入风口3和/或出风口4为喇叭口状。喇叭口状的入风口3和/或出风口4能进一步减缓管道内部气流的流速,避免流速过大产生噪音,也对低频率的声波起到延时的作用。Preferably, the air inlet 3 and/or the air outlet 4 are bell-shaped. The trumpet-shaped air inlet 3 and/or air outlet 4 can further slow down the flow velocity of the airflow inside the duct, avoid excessive flow velocity to generate noise, and also play a role in delaying low-frequency sound waves.
本实用新型提供的倒相管通过形成一个螺旋形的管道,能增加空气阻尼及低频延时,使得低频率声波的辐射效果叠加增强;减小了倒相管的尺寸和长度,适应小体积的音箱;还能降低气流速度,避免流速过大产生噪音。The inverter tube provided by the utility model can increase air damping and low-frequency delay by forming a spiral pipe, so that the radiation effect of low-frequency sound waves is superimposed and enhanced; the size and length of the inverter tube are reduced, and it is suitable for small-volume applications. Speaker; it can also reduce the airflow velocity to avoid noise caused by excessive flow velocity.
实施例2Example 2
本实施例提供一种倒相式音箱,包括音箱箱体,扬声器,以及本实用新型提供的倒相管,扬声器和倒相管固定在箱体上。This embodiment provides a phase-inverting sound box, including a sound box body, a speaker, and the phase-inversion tube provided by the utility model, and the speaker and the phase-inversion tube are fixed on the box body.
本实施例提供的倒相管与实施例1的倒相管结构相同,此处不再赘述。The structure of the inverter tube provided in this embodiment is the same as that of the embodiment 1, and will not be repeated here.
以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in this utility model. within the scope of protection of utility models.
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| CN201520978401.4U CN205195944U (en) | 2015-12-01 | 2015-12-01 | Phase reversal tube and phase reversal type sound box |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106131743A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-11-16 | 青岛歌尔声学科技有限公司 | A kind of two grades of noise reduction phase-reversing tubes |
| CN108200513A (en) * | 2018-02-13 | 2018-06-22 | 潘海啸 | A kind of nature circular horn formula paraphase structure mini speaker |
| CN110267156A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-09-20 | 百度在线网络技术(北京)有限公司 | smart voice speaker |
| CN110784786A (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2020-02-11 | 深圳市火乐科技发展有限公司 | Common-wall phase-reversal sound box and micro projector |
| CN112672250A (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2021-04-16 | 美特科技(苏州)有限公司 | Phase inversion tube and phase inversion type sound box using same |
-
2015
- 2015-12-01 CN CN201520978401.4U patent/CN205195944U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106131743A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-11-16 | 青岛歌尔声学科技有限公司 | A kind of two grades of noise reduction phase-reversing tubes |
| CN108200513A (en) * | 2018-02-13 | 2018-06-22 | 潘海啸 | A kind of nature circular horn formula paraphase structure mini speaker |
| CN110267156A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-09-20 | 百度在线网络技术(北京)有限公司 | smart voice speaker |
| CN110267156B (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2024-11-12 | 百度在线网络技术(北京)有限公司 | Smart Voice Speaker |
| CN110784786A (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2020-02-11 | 深圳市火乐科技发展有限公司 | Common-wall phase-reversal sound box and micro projector |
| CN112672250A (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2021-04-16 | 美特科技(苏州)有限公司 | Phase inversion tube and phase inversion type sound box using same |
| CN112672250B (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2022-05-20 | 美特科技(苏州)有限公司 | A kind of inverted tube and inverted loudspeaker using the same |
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