CN205194687U - A thermally conductive silicone sheet for mobile phones - Google Patents
A thermally conductive silicone sheet for mobile phones Download PDFInfo
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- CN205194687U CN205194687U CN201521000376.9U CN201521000376U CN205194687U CN 205194687 U CN205194687 U CN 205194687U CN 201521000376 U CN201521000376 U CN 201521000376U CN 205194687 U CN205194687 U CN 205194687U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及电子元件散热技术领域,特别是一种用于手机的导热硅胶片。 The utility model relates to the technical field of heat dissipation of electronic components, in particular to a heat-conducting silica gel sheet for mobile phones.
背景技术 Background technique
导热垫片是一种普遍用于IC封装和电子散热的材料,主要用于填补两种硬质材料接触时产生的微空隙,减小热阻,提高器件的散热性能。随着当代电子结束迅速的发展,电子元器件的集成程度不断提高,在提高了强大的使用功能的同时,也导致了其工作功耗和发热量的机具增大。高温会对电子元器件的稳定性、可靠性和寿命产生有害的影响,譬如过高的温度会危及半导体的结点,损伤电路的连接截面。导热垫片是电子元器件散热的关键组件,接触效果与热导率是影响大热垫片传热的两个主要因素,目前的导热垫片的接触性能及热导率均存在一定缺陷。 Thermal pad is a material commonly used in IC packaging and electronic heat dissipation. It is mainly used to fill the micro-gap generated when two hard materials are in contact, reduce thermal resistance, and improve the heat dissipation performance of the device. With the rapid development of contemporary electronics, the integration level of electronic components has been continuously improved. While improving the powerful use functions, it has also led to an increase in the power consumption and heat generation of its work. High temperature will have a harmful effect on the stability, reliability and life of electronic components. For example, excessive temperature will endanger the junction of semiconductors and damage the connection cross section of the circuit. Thermal pads are key components for heat dissipation of electronic components. The contact effect and thermal conductivity are the two main factors that affect the heat transfer of large thermal pads. The current thermal pads have certain defects in the contact performance and thermal conductivity.
目前发热芯片的外形多为中央高度较高、周围高度较低的凸字形状,中央与周围的高低差约为1~2mm。由于组装时导热垫所接触的壳体具有固定高度。若欲在发热芯片上方粘贴导热垫片时,仅能配合发热芯片的中央或周围其中一高度来选择导热垫片的厚度。这就导致会大幅降低发热新品的传热面积或使得导热垫片过厚,产生组装干涉问题。 At present, the shape of the heating chip is mostly a convex shape with a high central height and a low peripheral height, and the height difference between the central and surrounding areas is about 1 to 2 mm. Because the housing that the heat conduction pad contacts has a fixed height during assembly. If it is desired to paste a thermal pad on the heating chip, the thickness of the thermal pad can only be selected according to the height of the center or the surrounding of the heating chip. This will lead to a significant reduction in the heat transfer area of new heat-generating products or make the thermal pad too thick, resulting in assembly interference problems.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的在于克服现有技术的缺点,提供一种利于热量扩散、避免了局部温度过高的用于手机的导热硅胶片。 The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the disadvantages of the prior art, and provide a heat-conducting silica gel sheet for mobile phones which is beneficial to heat diffusion and avoids excessive local temperature.
本实用新型的目的通过以下技术方案来实现:一种用于手机的导热硅胶片,包括依次设置的上导热层、石墨膜和下导热层,所述的上导热层与石墨膜之间和下导热层与石墨膜之间均设置有胶粘剂层,所述的上导热层的上表面和下导热层的下表面均设置有一层压敏胶层,所述的上导热层、下导热层均由硅胶基体材料和填充于硅胶基体材料中的固体高热导率颗粒构成。 The purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a heat-conducting silica gel sheet for mobile phones, including an upper heat-conducting layer, a graphite film, and a lower heat-conducting layer arranged in sequence, and between the upper heat-conducting layer and the graphite film and the lower heat-conducting layer An adhesive layer is arranged between the heat conduction layer and the graphite film, and a layer of pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is provided on the upper surface of the upper heat conduction layer and the lower surface of the lower heat conduction layer, and the upper heat conduction layer and the lower heat conduction layer are composed of It consists of a silica gel matrix material and solid high thermal conductivity particles filled in the silica gel matrix material.
下导热层的下表面设置有与发热部件相配合的凹槽,凹槽的槽底面上和四个槽侧壁的表面上均设置有一层相变化导热材料层。相变化导热材料层采用市售的相变化材料制成,在受热时相变化导热材料层进行相变,由原来的固体层软化成半液态。 The lower surface of the lower heat conduction layer is provided with a groove matching with the heat generating component, and a layer of phase change heat conduction material is provided on the groove bottom surface of the groove and the surfaces of the four groove side walls. The phase-change heat-conducting material layer is made of a commercially available phase-change material. When heated, the phase-change heat-conducting material layer undergoes a phase change, and the original solid layer softens into a semi-liquid state.
所述的固体高热导率颗粒为银粉或铜粉。 The solid high thermal conductivity particles are silver powder or copper powder.
所述的压敏胶层的外侧均贴覆有一层离型纸。 The outside of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is covered with a layer of release paper.
本实用新型具有以下优点: The utility model has the following advantages:
本实用新型采用石墨膜两侧设置导热层的结构,利于热量的扩散,避免了局部温度过高的现象。相比现有导热垫片,能有效降温8℃以上,很好地解决了高发热功率发热芯片的散热问题。 The utility model adopts the structure that heat conduction layers are arranged on both sides of the graphite film, which is beneficial to the diffusion of heat and avoids the phenomenon that the local temperature is too high. Compared with the existing thermal pads, it can effectively reduce the temperature by more than 8°C, which well solves the heat dissipation problem of high-heating-power heating chips.
凹槽能够紧密贴合发热芯片的中央面和周围侧面,并且凹槽侧壁和槽底面上的相变化导热材料层在受热时进行相变,由原来的固体层软化成半液态,从而可以从微观角度更紧密的接触发热芯片的表面,提高了导热性能。 The groove can closely fit the central surface and surrounding sides of the heating chip, and the phase-change heat-conducting material layer on the side wall of the groove and the bottom surface of the groove undergoes a phase change when heated, softening from the original solid layer to a semi-liquid state, so that it can be changed from The microscopic angle is in closer contact with the surface of the heating chip, which improves the thermal conductivity.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
图中,1-上导热层,2-石墨膜,3-下导热层,4-胶粘剂层,5-压敏胶层,6-凹槽,7-相变化导热材料层,8-离型纸。 In the figure, 1-upper thermal conductive layer, 2-graphite film, 3-lower thermal conductive layer, 4-adhesive layer, 5-pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, 6-groove, 7-phase change thermal conductive material layer, 8-release paper .
具体实施方式 detailed description
下面结合附图对本实用新型做进一步的描述: Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described:
如图1所示,一种用于手机的导热硅胶片,包括依次设置的上导热层1、石墨膜2和下导热层3,所述的上导热层1与石墨膜2之间和下导热层3与石墨膜2之间均设置有胶粘剂层4,所述的上导热层1的上表面和下导热层3的下表面均设置有一层压敏胶层5,所述的上导热层1、下导热层3均由硅胶基体材料和填充于硅胶基体材料中的固体高热导率颗粒构成。 As shown in Figure 1, a thermally conductive silica gel sheet for mobile phones includes an upper thermally conductive layer 1, a graphite film 2, and a lower thermally conductive layer 3 arranged in sequence, and the upper thermally conductive layer 1 and the graphite film 2 and the lower thermally conductive layer An adhesive layer 4 is provided between the layer 3 and the graphite film 2, and a layer of pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 5 is provided on the upper surface of the upper heat-conducting layer 1 and the lower surface of the lower heat-conducting layer 3, and the upper heat-conducting layer 1 Both the lower heat conducting layer 3 and the lower heat conducting layer 3 are composed of a silica gel matrix material and solid particles with high thermal conductivity filled in the silica gel matrix material.
下导热层3的下表面设置有与发热部件相配合的凹槽6,凹槽6的槽底面上和四个槽侧壁的表面上均设置有一层相变化导热材料层7。相变化导热材料层7采用市售的相变化材料制成,在受热时相变化导热材料层7进行相变,由原来的固体层软化成半液态。 The lower surface of the lower heat conduction layer 3 is provided with a groove 6 matching with the heat-generating components, and a layer of phase change heat conduction material layer 7 is provided on the groove bottom surface of the groove 6 and the surfaces of the four groove side walls. The phase-change heat-conducting material layer 7 is made of commercially available phase-change materials. When heated, the phase-change heat-conducting material layer 7 undergoes a phase change, and the original solid layer softens into a semi-liquid state.
所述的固体高热导率颗粒为银粉或铜粉。 The solid high thermal conductivity particles are silver powder or copper powder.
所述的压敏胶层5的外侧均贴覆有一层离型纸8。 The outside of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 5 is covered with a layer of release paper 8 .
本实用新型采用石墨膜2两侧设置导热层的结构,利于热量的扩散,避免了局部温度过高的现象。相比现有导热垫片,能有效降温8℃以上,很好地解决了高发热功率发热芯片的散热问题。 The utility model adopts the structure that heat conduction layers are arranged on both sides of the graphite film 2, which is beneficial to the diffusion of heat and avoids the phenomenon of excessive local temperature. Compared with the existing thermal pads, it can effectively reduce the temperature by more than 8°C, which well solves the heat dissipation problem of high-heating-power heating chips.
凹槽6能够紧密贴合发热芯片的中央面和周围侧面,并且凹槽6侧壁和槽底面上的相变化导热材料层7在受热时进行相变,由原来的固体层软化成半液态,从而可以从微观角度更紧密的接触发热芯片的表面,提高了导热性能。 The groove 6 can closely fit the central surface and surrounding sides of the heating chip, and the phase-change heat-conducting material layer 7 on the side wall of the groove 6 and the bottom surface of the groove undergoes a phase change when heated, and the original solid layer softens into a semi-liquid state. Therefore, the surface of the heating chip can be more closely contacted from a microscopic point of view, and the thermal conductivity is improved.
Claims (4)
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CN201521000376.9U CN205194687U (en) | 2015-12-07 | 2015-12-07 | A thermally conductive silicone sheet for mobile phones |
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Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106046798A (en) * | 2016-07-07 | 2016-10-26 | 昆山汉品电子有限公司 | Uniform-temperature heat-conducting silica gel piece |
CN106793716A (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2017-05-31 | 北京奇虎科技有限公司 | The heat abstractor and robot of robot control mainboard |
CN107918471A (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2018-04-17 | 常州信息职业技术学院 | Computer radiator |
CN110413087A (en) * | 2019-08-13 | 2019-11-05 | 徐州工业职业技术学院 | A heat-dissipating silicone mounting device for computer motherboard chips |
CN112420792A (en) * | 2020-11-17 | 2021-02-26 | 武汉华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司 | Display panel, binding method thereof and display device |
CN112778925A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-05-11 | 深圳市欧普特工业材料有限公司 | Heat-conducting silica gel sheet with composite cross laminated structure and preparation method thereof |
CN112937065A (en) * | 2021-03-31 | 2021-06-11 | 中国科学院深圳先进技术研究院 | Preparation method of organic silicon/graphene thermal interface material |
CN114554801A (en) * | 2022-03-07 | 2022-05-27 | 东莞市零度导热材料有限公司 | High-thermal-conductivity, insulating and flexible composite phase-change heat-conducting gasket and preparation method thereof |
CN115746362A (en) * | 2022-09-09 | 2023-03-07 | 东莞市零度导热材料有限公司 | Wave-absorbing heat-conducting fin and preparation method thereof |
CN117715393A (en) * | 2024-02-05 | 2024-03-15 | 深圳市池纳光电有限公司 | Mobile phone capable of conducting heat dissipation in Z direction through phase change material and heat dissipation assembly |
-
2015
- 2015-12-07 CN CN201521000376.9U patent/CN205194687U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106046798A (en) * | 2016-07-07 | 2016-10-26 | 昆山汉品电子有限公司 | Uniform-temperature heat-conducting silica gel piece |
CN106793716A (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2017-05-31 | 北京奇虎科技有限公司 | The heat abstractor and robot of robot control mainboard |
CN106793716B (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2019-05-31 | 北京奇虎科技有限公司 | The radiator and robot of robot control mainboard |
CN107918471A (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2018-04-17 | 常州信息职业技术学院 | Computer radiator |
CN110413087B (en) * | 2019-08-13 | 2022-06-07 | 徐州工业职业技术学院 | Computer motherboard chip heat dissipation silica gel pastes dress device |
CN110413087A (en) * | 2019-08-13 | 2019-11-05 | 徐州工业职业技术学院 | A heat-dissipating silicone mounting device for computer motherboard chips |
CN112420792A (en) * | 2020-11-17 | 2021-02-26 | 武汉华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司 | Display panel, binding method thereof and display device |
CN112778925A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-05-11 | 深圳市欧普特工业材料有限公司 | Heat-conducting silica gel sheet with composite cross laminated structure and preparation method thereof |
CN112937065A (en) * | 2021-03-31 | 2021-06-11 | 中国科学院深圳先进技术研究院 | Preparation method of organic silicon/graphene thermal interface material |
CN114554801A (en) * | 2022-03-07 | 2022-05-27 | 东莞市零度导热材料有限公司 | High-thermal-conductivity, insulating and flexible composite phase-change heat-conducting gasket and preparation method thereof |
CN115746362A (en) * | 2022-09-09 | 2023-03-07 | 东莞市零度导热材料有限公司 | Wave-absorbing heat-conducting fin and preparation method thereof |
CN117715393A (en) * | 2024-02-05 | 2024-03-15 | 深圳市池纳光电有限公司 | Mobile phone capable of conducting heat dissipation in Z direction through phase change material and heat dissipation assembly |
CN117715393B (en) * | 2024-02-05 | 2024-04-26 | 深圳市池纳光电有限公司 | Mobile phone capable of conducting heat dissipation in Z direction through phase change material and heat dissipation assembly |
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