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CN205163161U - Uterine cavity hemostatic ball - Google Patents

Uterine cavity hemostatic ball Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205163161U
CN205163161U CN201520879406.1U CN201520879406U CN205163161U CN 205163161 U CN205163161 U CN 205163161U CN 201520879406 U CN201520879406 U CN 201520879406U CN 205163161 U CN205163161 U CN 205163161U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
support rod
elastic
hemostatic
uterine cavity
collar
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520879406.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张卫社
吴新华
沈津京
翦羽
赵延华
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Xiangya Hospital of Central South University
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Xiangya Hospital of Central South University
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Priority to CN201520879406.1U priority Critical patent/CN205163161U/en
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种宫腔止血球,包括支撑杆,套在支撑杆上并可沿支撑杆移动的套环,弹性支架;所述弹性支架一端固接在支撑杆的顶端,另一端与套环固接,在弹性支架的外侧衬有止血材料层;在所述支撑杆设有与套环配合的卡槽。该宫腔止血球极大地缩短了宫腔填塞所需的时间,可达到快速止血的目的,为抢救争取了时间;同时中间支撑杆的刻度及卡槽的设计,使其可根据子宫大小来调整球囊大小,大大的简化了临床操作,简单方便且实用。

The utility model discloses a uterine cavity hemostatic ball, which comprises a support rod, a collar which is sleeved on the support rod and can move along the support rod, and an elastic support; one end of the elastic support is fixedly connected to the top of the support rod, and the other end is connected with the support rod. The collar is fixedly connected, and the outer side of the elastic bracket is lined with a layer of hemostatic material; the support rod is provided with a card slot matched with the collar. The uterine cavity hemostatic ball greatly shortens the time required for uterine cavity packing, can achieve the purpose of rapid hemostasis, and saves time for rescue; at the same time, the scale of the middle support rod and the design of the card slot make it adjustable according to the size of the uterus The size of the balloon greatly simplifies the clinical operation, which is simple, convenient and practical.

Description

一种宫腔止血球A kind of intrauterine hemostatic ball

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种宫腔止血球,属于医疗器械领域。 The utility model relates to a uterine cavity hemostatic ball, which belongs to the field of medical instruments.

背景技术 Background technique

产后出血是导致孕产妇死亡的首位原因,其中子宫性出血最为常见,目前临床应用最为常见的为宫腔填塞压迫止血水囊,需要临床医生首先固定宫颈,将水囊送入宫腔,通过导管注水方式填塞水囊本体胀缩以实现对宫腔内壁的压力调节,在临床上遇到宫缩乏力、胎盘粘连等子宫性出血的时候,此法需要一般时间来对水囊进行充分灌注,特别是宫腔较大产妇(如双胎),灌注所需时间更长,甚至可能耽误后续的治疗,在产后出血的救治过程中,抢救时间是分秒必争的,为了更加迅速的达到暂时性止血目的,为抢救争取宝贵的时间,迫切需要新型器械。 Postpartum hemorrhage is the number one cause of maternal death, among which uterine hemorrhage is the most common. Currently, the most common clinical application is uterine cavity packing to compress the hemostatic water bladder. Clinicians need to fix the cervix first, send the water bladder into the uterine cavity, and pass the catheter The water injection method is used to fill the expansion and contraction of the water bladder body to realize the pressure adjustment on the inner wall of the uterine cavity. When encountering uterine bleeding such as uterine atony and placental adhesions in clinical practice, this method needs a general time to fully perfuse the water bladder, especially For women with a large uterine cavity (such as twins), the perfusion takes longer, and may even delay subsequent treatment. In the treatment of postpartum hemorrhage, every second counts. In order to achieve the purpose of temporary hemostasis more quickly, In order to save precious time for rescue, new devices are urgently needed.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型解决的技术问题是,提供一种能快速应对产后止血的装置,并能适应各种不同大小的宫腔的止血。 The technical problem solved by the utility model is to provide a device that can quickly respond to postpartum hemostasis, and can adapt to the hemostasis of various sizes of uterine cavity.

本实用新型的技术方案是,提供一种宫腔止血球,包括支撑杆,套在支撑杆上并可沿支撑杆移动的套环,弹性支架;所述弹性支架一端固接在支撑杆的顶端,另一端与套环固接,在弹性支架的外侧衬有止血材料层;在所述支撑杆设有与套环配合的卡槽。 The technical scheme of the utility model is to provide a uterine cavity hemostatic ball, including a support rod, a collar that is sleeved on the support rod and can move along the support rod, and an elastic support; one end of the elastic support is fixedly connected to the top of the support rod , the other end is fixedly connected with the collar, and the outer side of the elastic bracket is lined with a layer of hemostatic material; the support rod is provided with a slot for matching with the collar.

进一步地,所述弹性支架为弹性条。 Further, the elastic support is an elastic strip.

进一步地,所述止血材料层为弹性止血材料层。 Further, the hemostatic material layer is an elastic hemostatic material layer.

进一步地,所述弹性止血材料层为弹性止血纱布。 Further, the elastic hemostatic material layer is elastic hemostatic gauze.

进一步地,所述套环上连接细丝,所述支撑杆上标有刻度。 Further, a filament is connected to the collar, and a scale is marked on the support rod.

进一步地,所述卡槽的数目为4-6个。 Further, the number of the card slots is 4-6.

为克服目前常用宫腔填塞水囊面临的水囊灌注长时间的不足,本实用新型采用雨伞原理,利用弹性伞状支架,外衬弹性止血材料层,收起时呈长条状,撑开后呈伞状球囊,收放自如,面临急性子宫性出血时,可快速置入宫腔,然后张开,压迫宫腔止血,可有效缩短现有宫腔水囊所需的水囊灌注时间,达到快速止血的目的,可最大限度地争取抢救时间,同时,在中间支撑杆上可标注刻度及卡槽,个体化的调整球囊的大小,最大程度的简化操作。 In order to overcome the long-term infusion of water bladders faced by commonly used uterine cavity filling water bladders, the utility model adopts the umbrella principle, uses elastic umbrella-shaped brackets, and is lined with elastic hemostatic material layers. Umbrella-shaped balloon that can be retracted freely. When faced with acute uterine bleeding, it can be quickly inserted into the uterine cavity, and then opened to compress the uterine cavity to stop bleeding, which can effectively shorten the water bladder infusion time required for the existing uterine cavity water bladder To achieve the purpose of rapid hemostasis, the rescue time can be maximized. At the same time, scales and slots can be marked on the middle support rod, and the size of the balloon can be adjusted individually to simplify the operation to the greatest extent.

本实用新型的有益效果是,该宫腔止血球极大地缩短了宫腔填塞所需的时间,可达到快速止血的目的,为抢救争取了时间;同时中间支撑杆的刻度及卡槽的设计,使其可根据子宫大小来调整球囊大小,大大的简化了临床操作,简单方便且实用。 The beneficial effect of the utility model is that the hemostatic ball for the uterine cavity greatly shortens the time required for uterine cavity filling, can achieve the purpose of rapid hemostasis, and saves time for rescue; at the same time, the scale of the middle support rod and the design of the card slot, The size of the balloon can be adjusted according to the size of the uterus, which greatly simplifies the clinical operation, and is simple, convenient and practical.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1表示本实用新型的宫腔止血球的张开时的结构示意图。 Fig. 1 shows the structure diagram of the intrauterine hemostatic ball of the present invention when it is opened.

图2表示宫腔止血球的支撑杆的卡槽分布示意图。 Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the slot distribution of the support rod of the intrauterine hemostatic ball.

图3表示本实用新型的宫腔止血球的收缩时的结构示意图。 Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of the intrauterine hemostatic ball of the present invention during contraction.

具体实施方式 detailed description

下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型作进一步说明。 Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described.

实施例1 Example 1

本实施例提供一种宫腔止血球,其张开时的状态如图1,收缩时的状态如图3。结构类似于伞状,只是张开时呈球形而非伞形。具体的结构包括支撑杆3,弹性支架4,套环1,卡槽5和止血材料层2;套环1套在支撑杆3上且可相对滑动,弹性支架4为条状,一端固定在支撑杆3的顶端,另一端固定在套环1上,弹性支架4外侧衬有止血材料层2(弹性止血纱布);套环1向上推动(靠近支撑杆3顶端方向运动)时,弹性支架4就会发生弹性形变弹性止血纱布而使其呈球状,从而实现对宫腔的压迫止血。另外,在支撑杆3上的数个卡槽5可以用于调节止血所需要的压力。支撑杆前端设计为圆形,以免损伤过度拉伸扩张的子宫肌肉,以免子宫穿孔,由前端向下有刻度标注(如:13-15cm),方便临床医生把握宫腔大小,套环1上连接细丝可以根据刻度确认套环的相对位置。 This embodiment provides a uterine cavity hemostatic ball, the state of which is shown in Figure 1 when it is opened, and the state when it is contracted is shown in Figure 3 . The structure is similar to an umbrella, but it is spherical instead of umbrella-shaped when opened. The specific structure includes a support rod 3, an elastic support 4, a collar 1, a slot 5 and a hemostatic material layer 2; the collar 1 is set on the support bar 3 and can slide relatively, and the elastic support 4 is strip-shaped, and one end is fixed on the support The top of the rod 3 and the other end are fixed on the collar 1, and the outer side of the elastic bracket 4 is lined with a hemostatic material layer 2 (elastic hemostatic gauze); The elastic hemostatic gauze will be elastically deformed to make it spherical, so as to achieve hemostasis by compressing the uterine cavity. In addition, several slots 5 on the support rod 3 can be used to adjust the pressure required for hemostasis. The front end of the support rod is designed to be round, so as not to damage the excessively stretched and expanded uterine muscles, so as to avoid uterine perforation. There is a scale marked from the front end (such as: 13-15cm), which is convenient for clinicians to grasp the size of the uterine cavity. The ring 1 is connected The filament can confirm the relative position of the collar according to the scale.

用法:产后(剖宫产后或者平产后)或者术后(稽留流产或者切口妊娠清宫术后)宫缩乏力、凝血功能障碍、胎盘粘连或植入等子宫性出血时,迅速消毒,将球囊端置入宫腔,先行探查宫腔深度,向上收紧套环,根据出血情况,适当调整套环位置,如出血停止,则将套环固定于相应部位,待出血停止24-48h后解开卡槽,则可取出止血球。 Usage: After childbirth (after cesarean section or normal delivery) or postoperative (missed abortion or incision pregnancy curettage), when there is uterine bleeding such as uterine fatigue, coagulation dysfunction, placental adhesion or implantation, quickly disinfect the balloon Put the end into the uterine cavity, first explore the depth of the uterine cavity, tighten the loop upward, and adjust the position of the loop appropriately according to the bleeding situation, if the bleeding stops, fix the loop on the corresponding position, and untie it after 24-48 hours after the bleeding stops card slot, the hemostatic ball can be taken out.

Claims (6)

1.一种宫腔止血球,其特征在于,包括支撑杆(3),套在支撑杆(3)上并可沿支撑杆移动的套环(1),弹性支架(4);所述弹性支架(4)一端固接在支撑杆(3)的顶端,另一端与套环(1)固接,在弹性支架(4)的外侧衬有止血材料层(2);在所述支撑杆(3)设有与套环(1)配合的卡槽(5)。 1. A uterine cavity hemostatic ball, characterized in that it includes a support rod (3), a collar (1) that is sleeved on the support rod (3) and can move along the support rod, and an elastic bracket (4); One end of the support (4) is affixed to the top of the support rod (3), the other end is affixed to the collar (1), and the outer side of the elastic support (4) is lined with a layer of hemostatic material (2); on the support rod ( 3) There is a card slot (5) for matching with the collar (1). 2.如权利要求1所述的宫腔止血球,其特征在于,所述弹性支架(4)为弹性条。 2. The intrauterine hemostatic ball according to claim 1, characterized in that, the elastic support (4) is an elastic strip. 3.如权利要求1所述的宫腔止血球,其特征在于,所述止血材料层(2)为弹性止血材料层。 3. The intrauterine hemostatic ball according to claim 1, characterized in that, the hemostatic material layer (2) is an elastic hemostatic material layer. 4.如权利要求3所述的宫腔止血球,其特征在于,所述弹性止血材料层为弹性止血纱布。 4. The intrauterine hemostatic ball according to claim 3, wherein the elastic hemostatic material layer is elastic hemostatic gauze. 5.如权利要求1所述的宫腔止血球,其特征在于,所述套环(1)上连接细丝,所述支撑杆(3)上标有刻度。 5. The intrauterine hemostatic ball according to claim 1, characterized in that, the loop (1) is connected with a filament, and the support rod (3) is marked with a scale. 6.如权利要求1所述的宫腔止血球,其特征在于,所述卡槽(5)的数目为4-6个。 6. The intrauterine hemostasis ball according to claim 1, characterized in that, the number of said slots (5) is 4-6.
CN201520879406.1U 2015-11-06 2015-11-06 Uterine cavity hemostatic ball Expired - Fee Related CN205163161U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108339187A (en) * 2018-03-31 2018-07-31 武汉市中西医结合医院(武汉市第医院) Expand palace rifle
CN109717936A (en) * 2019-02-28 2019-05-07 王怡冉 Expand and inhales integral type rod for expanding cervix

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108339187A (en) * 2018-03-31 2018-07-31 武汉市中西医结合医院(武汉市第医院) Expand palace rifle
CN108339187B (en) * 2018-03-31 2023-08-22 武汉市中西医结合医院(武汉市第一医院) Uterus dilating gun
CN109717936A (en) * 2019-02-28 2019-05-07 王怡冉 Expand and inhales integral type rod for expanding cervix
CN109717936B (en) * 2019-02-28 2024-03-19 河南省人民医院 Integrated uterus dilating rod

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Granted publication date: 20160420

Termination date: 20161106