CN205159189U - A kind of switch steady type isolating switch - Google Patents
A kind of switch steady type isolating switch Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205159189U CN205159189U CN201521038081.0U CN201521038081U CN205159189U CN 205159189 U CN205159189 U CN 205159189U CN 201521038081 U CN201521038081 U CN 201521038081U CN 205159189 U CN205159189 U CN 205159189U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- insulator
- contact
- buckle
- fixed plate
- shape fixed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 16
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Slide Switches (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域: Technical field:
本实用新型涉及一种隔离开关,尤其涉及一种开关平稳型隔离开关。 The utility model relates to an isolating switch, in particular to an isolating switch with stable switching.
背景技术 Background technique
隔离开关即在分位置时,触头间有符合规定要求的绝缘距离和明显的断开标志;在合位置时,能承载正常回路条件下的电流及在规定时间内异常条件(例如短路)下的电流的开关设备。隔离开关(俗称“刀闸”),一般指的是高压隔离开关,即额定电压在1kV及其以上的隔离开关,通常简称为隔离开关,是高压开关电器中使用最多的一种电器,它本身的工作原理及结构比较简单,但是由于使用量大,工作可靠性要求高,对变电所、电厂的设计、建立和安全运行的影响均较大。隔离开关的主要特点是无灭弧能力,只能在没有负荷电流的情况下分、合电路。隔离开关用于各级电压,用作改变电路连接或使线路或设备与电源隔离,它没有断流能力,只能先用其它设备将线路断开后再操作。一般带有防止开关带负荷时误操作的联锁装置,有时需要销子来防止在大的故障的磁力作用下断开开关。 When the isolating switch is in the off position, there is an insulation distance between the contacts that meets the specified requirements and an obvious disconnection mark; current switching devices. Isolating switch (commonly known as "knife switch") generally refers to a high-voltage isolating switch, that is, an isolating switch with a rated voltage of 1kV and above, usually referred to as an isolating switch. The working principle and structure are relatively simple, but due to the large amount of use and high reliability requirements, it has a greater impact on the design, establishment and safe operation of substations and power plants. The main feature of the isolating switch is that it has no arc extinguishing ability, and can only open and close the circuit under the condition of no load current. The isolating switch is used at all levels of voltage to change the circuit connection or to isolate the line or equipment from the power supply. It has no current interruption capability and can only be operated after disconnecting the line with other equipment. Generally, there is an interlock device to prevent misoperation of the switch under load, and sometimes a pin is required to prevent the switch from being disconnected under the magnetic force of a large fault.
现有的隔离开关在进行开关操作时不平稳,导致隔离开关在使用的过程中容易出现接触不良的问题,使隔离开关接触的电阻大,这样不但降低了电流的传输效率,还会引起隔离开关出现锈蚀,严重时会损坏设备,因此亟需研发一种在进行开关操作时平稳,不会导致隔离开关在使用的过程中容易出现接触不良的问题,使隔离开关接触的电阻减小,可提高电流的传输效率,并且不会引起隔离开关出现锈蚀,可保护设备的开关平稳型隔离开关。 The existing isolating switch is not stable during switching operation, which leads to the problem of poor contact of the isolating switch during use, which makes the contact resistance of the isolating switch large, which not only reduces the transmission efficiency of the current, but also causes the isolating switch to be disconnected. Corrosion occurs, which will damage the equipment in serious cases. Therefore, it is urgent to develop a stable switch operation that will not cause the disconnector to be prone to poor contact during use, so that the contact resistance of the disconnector is reduced, which can improve The transmission efficiency of the current is high, and it will not cause corrosion of the isolating switch, which can protect the switching of the equipment and the stable isolating switch.
实用新型内容: Utility model content:
本实用新型的目的在于克服上述已有技术的不足而提供一种在进行开关操作时平稳,不会导致隔离开关在使用的过程中容易出现接触不良的问题,使隔离开关接触的电阻减小,可提高电流的传输效率,并且不会引起隔离开关出现锈蚀,可保护设备的开关平稳型隔离开关。 The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the above-mentioned prior art and provide a switch operation that is stable, does not cause the problem of poor contact in the use of the disconnector, and reduces the contact resistance of the disconnector. It can improve the transmission efficiency of the current, and will not cause corrosion of the isolating switch, and can protect the switching stable type of the isolating switch of the equipment.
本实用新型的目的可以通过如下措施来达到:一种开关平稳型隔离开关,其特征在于其包括底座、扣板、弹簧、拉绳、滑轨、滑块、动触头、右L形固定板、左L形固定板、左绝缘子、静触头、半圆形凸头和右绝缘子;底座上连接滑轨,滑轨上活动连接滑块,滑块上连接有右L形固定板,右L形固定板的左侧连接右绝缘子,右绝缘子的左侧连接有动触头,动触头的左侧连接有半圆形凸头;半圆形凸头的左侧方对应设有静触头,静触头上设有半圆形凹槽,半圆形凹槽与半圆形凸头相配合;静触头的左侧连接左绝缘子,左绝缘子的左侧连接左L形固定板,左L形固定板固定在底座上,左L形固定板设在滑轨的左侧;左L形固定板的右侧铰接扣板,扣板设在静触头的下方,扣板与静触头通过外部包裹有绝缘材料的弹簧连接,扣板的右上端为倒角,扣板的下方连接拉绳。 The purpose of this utility model can be achieved through the following measures: a switch stable type isolating switch, which is characterized in that it includes a base, a buckle plate, a spring, a pull cord, a slide rail, a slider, a moving contact, and a right L-shaped fixed plate , left L-shaped fixed plate, left insulator, static contact, semicircular protruding head and right insulator; the base is connected with a slide rail, the slide rail is movably connected with a slider, the slider is connected with a right L-shaped fixed plate, and the right L The left side of the shaped fixed plate is connected with the right insulator, the left side of the right insulator is connected with a moving contact, and the left side of the moving contact is connected with a semicircular protruding head; the left side of the semicircular protruding head is correspondingly provided with a static contact , the static contact is provided with a semicircular groove, the semicircular groove matches the semicircular convex head; the left side of the static contact is connected to the left insulator, and the left side of the left insulator is connected to the left L-shaped fixed plate, the left The L-shaped fixed plate is fixed on the base, and the left L-shaped fixed plate is arranged on the left side of the slide rail; It is connected by a spring wrapped with insulating material on the outside, the upper right end of the gusset is chamfered, and the lower part of the gusset is connected with a drawstring.
为了进一步实现本实用新型的目的,所述的扣板和拉绳均由绝缘材料制成。 In order to further realize the purpose of the utility model, the buckle plate and the stay cord are both made of insulating materials.
本实用新型同已有技术相比可产生如下积极效果:本实用新型包括滑块、扣板、弹簧、拉绳、滑轨、滑块、动触头、右L形固定板、左L形固定板、左绝缘子、静触头、半圆形凸头和右绝缘子等,当需要闭合隔离开关时,可带动右L形固定板向左滑动,且扣板的右上端设有倒角、左上角没有倒角,可以把动触头紧紧扣住,使半圆形凸头与半圆形凹槽紧密接触。当需要断开开关时,向下拉动拉绳将动触头与静触头分离,动触头在滑块的作用下向右移至原来位置,再松开拉绳,扣板在弹簧的弹力作用下回到初始位置。本实用新型在进行开关操作时平稳,不会导致隔离开关在使用的过程中容易出现接触不良的问题,使隔离开关接触的电阻减小,可提高电流的传输效率,并且不会引起隔离开关出现锈蚀,可保护设备。且扣板和拉绳均由绝缘材料制成时,能够极大的提高安全度和可靠性。 Compared with the prior art, the utility model can produce the following positive effects: the utility model includes a slider, a buckle plate, a spring, a pull cord, a slide rail, a slider, a moving contact, a right L-shaped fixed plate, and a left L-shaped fixed plate. plate, left insulator, static contact, semicircular protruding head and right insulator, etc., when it is necessary to close the isolating switch, it can drive the right L-shaped fixed plate to slide to the left, and the upper right end of the pinch plate is provided with a chamfer, upper left corner Without chamfering, the moving contact can be fastened tightly so that the semicircular protrusion and the semicircular groove are in close contact. When the switch needs to be disconnected, pull the pull cord downward to separate the moving contact from the static contact. return to the initial position under action. The utility model is stable in the switch operation, and will not cause the problem of poor contact of the isolating switch during use, reduces the contact resistance of the isolating switch, can improve the transmission efficiency of the current, and will not cause the isolating switch to appear Rust, protects equipment. Moreover, when both the gusset and the stay rope are made of insulating materials, the safety and reliability can be greatly improved.
附图说明: Description of drawings:
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
具体实施方式: detailed description:
下面结合附图对本实用新型的具体实施方式作进一步的说明。 Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present utility model is described further.
实施例:一种开关平稳型隔离开关,如图1所示,其包括有底座1、扣板2、弹簧3、拉绳4、滑轨5、滑块6、动触头7、右L形固定板8、左L形固定板9、左绝缘子10、静触头11、半圆形凸头13和右绝缘子14;在底座1的上方设有滑轨5,底座1与滑轨5连接;在滑轨5上设有滑块6,滑块6与滑轨5为活动连接;滑块6上方连接有右L形固定板8,在右L形固定板8的左侧设有右绝缘子14,右L形固定板8与右绝缘子14相连接;右绝缘子14的左侧连接有动触头7,动触头7的左侧连接有半圆形凸头13;在半圆形凸头13的左方对应设有静触头11,在静触头11上设有半圆形凹槽12,半圆形凹槽12与半圆形凸头13相配合;在静触头11的左侧设有左绝缘子10,静触头11与左绝缘子10相连接;左绝缘子10的左侧连接有左L形固定板9,左L形固定板9固定设置在底座1上,左L形固定板9设置在滑轨5的左侧;在左L形固定板9的右侧设有扣板2,左L形固定板9与扣板2为铰接连接;扣板2设置在静触头11的下方,扣板2与静触头11通过弹簧3连接,在弹簧3的外部包裹有绝缘材料;扣板2的右上端为倒角15,在扣板2的下方设有拉绳4,扣板2与拉绳4相连接。所述的扣板2和所述的拉绳4均由绝缘材料制成。 Embodiment: A switch stable type isolating switch, as shown in Figure 1, it includes a base 1, a buckle plate 2, a spring 3, a pull cord 4, a slide rail 5, a slider 6, a moving contact 7, and a right L-shaped Fixed plate 8, left L-shaped fixed plate 9, left insulator 10, static contact 11, semicircular protruding head 13 and right insulator 14; a slide rail 5 is provided above the base 1, and the base 1 is connected to the slide rail 5; A slide block 6 is arranged on the slide rail 5, and the slide block 6 and the slide rail 5 are movably connected; a right L-shaped fixed plate 8 is connected above the slide block 6, and a right insulator 14 is arranged on the left side of the right L-shaped fixed plate 8 , the right L-shaped fixed plate 8 is connected with the right insulator 14; the left side of the right insulator 14 is connected with a movable contact 7, and the left side of the movable contact 7 is connected with a semicircular protruding head 13; The left side of the corresponding fixed contact 11 is provided with a semicircular groove 12 on the static contact 11, and the semicircular groove 12 is matched with the semicircular protrusion 13; on the left side of the static contact 11 There is a left insulator 10, the static contact 11 is connected with the left insulator 10; the left side of the left insulator 10 is connected with a left L-shaped fixed plate 9, and the left L-shaped fixed plate 9 is fixedly arranged on the base 1, and the left L-shaped fixed plate 9 is arranged on the left side of the slide rail 5; the right side of the left L-shaped fixed plate 9 is provided with a pinch plate 2, and the left L-shaped fixed plate 9 and the pinch plate 2 are hingedly connected; the pinch plate 2 is arranged on the fixed contact 11 Below, the pinch plate 2 is connected with the static contact 11 through the spring 3, and the outside of the spring 3 is wrapped with insulating material; 2 is connected with stay cord 4. Both the buckle plate 2 and the stay cord 4 are made of insulating material.
工作原理:当需要闭合隔离开关时,向左推动滑块6,带动右L形固定板8向左滑动,首先动触头7接触到扣板2的右上端的倒角,并向下挤压扣板2,从而继续向左滑动。因为扣板2的右侧板上的左上端没有倒角,可以把动触头7紧紧扣住,使半圆形凸头13与半圆形凹槽12紧密接触。当需要断开开关时,向下拉动拉绳4,从而抵消扣板2上方的弹簧3的作用,并向下方运动,然后再将动触头7与静触头11分离,动触头7在滑块6的作用下向右移至原来位置,再松开拉绳4,扣板2在弹簧3的弹力作用下回到初始位置。当所述的扣板2和所述的拉绳4均由绝缘材料制成时,能够极大的提高安全度和可靠性。 Working principle: When the isolating switch needs to be closed, push the slider 6 to the left, and drive the right L-shaped fixed plate 8 to slide to the left. First, the moving contact 7 touches the chamfer of the upper right end of the buckle plate 2, and squeezes the buckle downward. Board 2, thereby continuing to slide to the left. Because there is no chamfer at the left upper end on the right side plate of pinch plate 2, moving contact 7 can be fastened tightly, and semicircular protruding head 13 is closely contacted with semicircular groove 12. When the switch needs to be disconnected, pull the stay cord 4 downwards, thereby counteracting the effect of the spring 3 above the pinch plate 2, and move downwards, and then separate the movable contact 7 from the static contact 11, and the movable contact 7 is in the Move to the original position to the right under the effect of slide block 6, unclamp stay cord 4 again, and pinch plate 2 returns to initial position under the elastic force effect of spring 3. When both the buckle plate 2 and the stay cord 4 are made of insulating materials, the safety and reliability can be greatly improved.
以上所述实施例仅表达了本实用新型的优选实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对本实用新型专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形、改进及替代,这些都属于本实用新型的保护范围。因此,本实用新型专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。 The above-mentioned embodiments only express the preferred implementation of the utility model, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but should not be construed as limiting the patent scope of the utility model. It should be pointed out that those skilled in the art can make several modifications, improvements and substitutions without departing from the concept of the present invention, all of which belong to the protection scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the scope of protection of the utility model patent should be based on the appended claims.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201521038081.0U CN205159189U (en) | 2015-12-15 | 2015-12-15 | A kind of switch steady type isolating switch |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201521038081.0U CN205159189U (en) | 2015-12-15 | 2015-12-15 | A kind of switch steady type isolating switch |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN205159189U true CN205159189U (en) | 2016-04-13 |
Family
ID=55694853
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201521038081.0U Expired - Fee Related CN205159189U (en) | 2015-12-15 | 2015-12-15 | A kind of switch steady type isolating switch |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN205159189U (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105374613A (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-03-02 | 国网山东莱阳市供电公司 | Smooth-switching isolating switch |
CN110828222A (en) * | 2019-11-15 | 2020-02-21 | 宇邦电气有限公司 | High-voltage AC isolating switch for indoor use |
-
2015
- 2015-12-15 CN CN201521038081.0U patent/CN205159189U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105374613A (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-03-02 | 国网山东莱阳市供电公司 | Smooth-switching isolating switch |
CN110828222A (en) * | 2019-11-15 | 2020-02-21 | 宇邦电气有限公司 | High-voltage AC isolating switch for indoor use |
CN110828222B (en) * | 2019-11-15 | 2021-07-13 | 宇邦电气有限公司 | High-voltage AC isolating switch for indoor use |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN205159189U (en) | A kind of switch steady type isolating switch | |
CN105374613A (en) | Smooth-switching isolating switch | |
CN205452130U (en) | Outdoor load switch | |
CN204375635U (en) | A kind of isolation circuit breakers | |
CN201773754U (en) | High-capacity vacuum circuit breaker for protecting short-circuit impact generator used in testing station | |
CN105185665A (en) | Intelligent residual current reclosing circuit breaker | |
CN203707798U (en) | Line-side soft start circuit of converter | |
CN204270960U (en) | A GW1 isolating switch | |
CN205680948U (en) | A kind of fixed high-pressure outgoing line cabinet with protector | |
CN205159190U (en) | a load switch | |
CN205159228U (en) | a circuit breaker | |
CN204516654U (en) | A kind of novel disconnecting link type twin-power switch | |
CN204885052U (en) | An intelligent residual current reclosing circuit breaker | |
CN203434595U (en) | Dual power supply manual switch protection circuit | |
CN204045519U (en) | A kind of pre paid functionality circuit breaker | |
CN203300582U (en) | Circuit breaker | |
CN109786169B (en) | Disconnecting switch of power distribution network | |
CN204270904U (en) | A three-phase AC low-voltage arc-free electrical contact device | |
CN204130426U (en) | Current transformer ratio switching device shifter in a kind of primary cut-out | |
CN203481149U (en) | Relay | |
CN204257417U (en) | A kind of 800kV isolating switch double back contact finger conductive structure | |
CN203312150U (en) | A rapid eddy current driving mechanism | |
CN204732305U (en) | A kind of electrically arc protection device | |
CN203368001U (en) | Circuit break protection circuit and circuit break protection device | |
CN203674050U (en) | Fuse-type knife switch |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160413 Termination date: 20171215 |