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CN205122849U - electrical connector - Google Patents

electrical connector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205122849U
CN205122849U CN201520680745.7U CN201520680745U CN205122849U CN 205122849 U CN205122849 U CN 205122849U CN 201520680745 U CN201520680745 U CN 201520680745U CN 205122849 U CN205122849 U CN 205122849U
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terminal
pair
docking area
hyoplastron
terminals
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杨运昌
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Jess Link Products Co Ltd
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Jess Link Products Co Ltd
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Abstract

An electrical connector includes an insulative housing and a plurality of terminals. The insulating body is provided with a plurality of terminal accommodating grooves and a tongue plate. At least one of the terminals includes at least one pair of bifurcated butt-joint areas, which are respectively accommodated in different corresponding terminal accommodating grooves and extend towards the tongue plate to be respectively exposed on a first surface of the tongue plate and a second surface opposite to the first surface so as to be electrically connected with a butt-joint connector. The plurality of terminals includes at least a pair of ground terminals, a pair of power terminals, and a data terminal.

Description

电连接器electrical connector

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种电连接器,特别是涉及一种具有特殊端子构型的电连接器。The utility model relates to an electric connector, in particular to an electric connector with a special terminal configuration.

背景技术Background technique

现今,电子装置透过多种电连接器与电子计算机进行连接以执行数据的传输,其中又以传输速度快的通用串行总线(UniversalSerialBus,USB)连接器应用较为广泛。随着通用串行总线连接器技术的演进,已发展出一种新型的通用串行总线连接器,其接口尺寸小于现行Micro-USB的标准规范、具有至少10Gbit/s的数据传输速率、以及充电功率跃升至100瓦,例如基于USB3.1规范所设计的USBType-C。Nowadays, electronic devices are connected to electronic computers through various electrical connectors to perform data transmission, among which the Universal Serial Bus (USB) connector with fast transmission speed is widely used. With the evolution of universal serial bus connector technology, a new type of universal serial bus connector has been developed, whose interface size is smaller than the current Micro-USB standard specification, with a data transmission rate of at least 10Gbit/s, and charging The power jumps to 100 watts, such as USB Type-C designed based on the USB3.1 specification.

所述USBType-C连接器的另一大特点为允许使用者以正面或反面的方向与另一对接连接器进行插接。为符合上述需求,在标准USBType-C连接器的规范中,所述连接器必须包含至少24个端子,且将所述多个端子分为上排端子和下排端子。所述上排端子与所述下排端子彼此呈对称排列,以符合允许双向拔插的需求。然而,要在有限的空间中容纳大量的端子,往往会使连接器的整体结构变得脆弱。另一方面,对于特定的电子产品而言,一部分基于USBType-C连接器的规范的端子是非必要的,例如用于USB信号连结的Tx端子与Rx端子、和/或用于传输模拟音频信号的SBU端子、和/或用于检测的CC端子。Another major feature of the USB Type-C connector is that it allows users to plug in with another docking connector in a front or back direction. In order to meet the above requirements, in the specification of a standard USB Type-C connector, the connector must include at least 24 terminals, and the terminals are divided into an upper row of terminals and a lower row of terminals. The upper row of terminals and the lower row of terminals are symmetrically arranged to meet the requirement of allowing bidirectional plugging and unplugging. However, accommodating a large number of terminals in a limited space tends to make the overall structure of the connector weak. On the other hand, for specific electronic products, some terminals based on the specification of the USB Type-C connector are unnecessary, such as Tx terminals and Rx terminals for USB signal connection, and/or for transmitting analog audio signals. SBU terminal, and/or CC terminal for detection.

因此,有必要提出一种新型的电连接器,其具有坚固的构型,且是基于USBType-C连接器的规范所延伸设计具有特殊端子构型的电连接器。Therefore, it is necessary to propose a new type of electrical connector, which has a strong configuration, and is an electrical connector with a special terminal configuration based on the extended design of the USB Type-C connector specification.

实用新型内容Utility model content

为解决上述现有技术的问题,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种电连接器,其是基于USBType-C连接器的规范的延伸设计,并针对使用者的需求装配特定的端子。In order to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an electrical connector, which is based on the extended design of the USB Type-C connector specification, and is equipped with specific terminals according to the needs of users.

为达上述的目的,本实用新型提供一种电连接器,包含:一绝缘本体,设置有多个端子收容槽和一舌板,所述舌板包含一第一面和相对于所述第一面的一第二面;以及多个端子,配置于所述多个端子收容槽的内并包含一对接地端子、一对电源端子、至少一第一数据端子和至少一第二数据端子,所述多个端子中的至少一端子包括:一导脚区,具有至少一部份自所述绝缘本体的一端朝一方向作垂直延伸;以及至少一对分岔的对接区,分别容置于不同的所述对应端子收容槽中且朝所述舌板延伸以分别裸露于所述舌板的所述第一面和所述第二面以与一对接连接器电性连接。To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides an electrical connector, comprising: an insulating body, provided with a plurality of terminal receiving grooves and a tongue plate, the tongue plate includes a first surface and is opposite to the first a second surface of the surface; and a plurality of terminals arranged in the plurality of terminal receiving grooves and including a pair of ground terminals, a pair of power terminals, at least one first data terminal and at least one second data terminal, the At least one of the plurality of terminals includes: a lead area, with at least a part extending vertically from one end of the insulating body toward one direction; and at least one pair of bifurcated docking areas, respectively accommodated in different The corresponding terminal accommodating groove and extending toward the tongue plate are respectively exposed on the first surface and the second surface of the tongue plate to be electrically connected with a mating connector.

本实用新型的一优选实施例中,所述一对分岔的对接区包括一偏位对接区,朝所述舌板作一水平方向的延伸以裸露于所述舌板之外,所述偏位对接区的所述水平延伸方向与所述导脚区的垂直延伸方向之间保持一侧向间距,所述偏位对接区配置于所述绝缘本体的对应端子收容槽时,所述偏位对接区的所述水平延伸方向与另一相邻端子的一对接区的一水平延伸方向之间保持一垂直向间距。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the pair of bifurcated docking areas includes an offset docking area extending horizontally toward the tongue plate to be exposed outside the tongue plate. A lateral distance is maintained between the horizontal extension direction of the bit docking area and the vertical extension direction of the guide pin area. When the offset docking area is arranged in the corresponding terminal receiving groove of the insulating body, the offset A vertical distance is maintained between the horizontal extending direction of the docking area and a horizontal extending direction of a connecting area of another adjacent terminal.

本实用新型的一优选实施例中,所述多个端子中的所述至少一端子还包括一纵向连接区,连接于所述一对分岔对接区之间,进而使所述一对分岔对接区之间保持一纵向间距。In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, said at least one terminal among said plurality of terminals further includes a longitudinal connection area connected between said pair of bifurcated butt joint areas, so that said pair of bifurcated A vertical distance is maintained between the docking areas.

本实用新型的一优选实施例中,所述第一数据端子和所述第二数据端子的每一端子形成所述一对分岔的对接区,进而使所述第一数据端子的所述一对对接区与所述第二数据端子的所述一对对接区彼此斜对角交错设置。In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, each terminal of the first data terminal and the second data terminal forms the pair of bifurcated docking areas, so that the one of the first data terminals The pair of docking regions and the pair of docking regions of the second data terminal are arranged diagonally and alternately with each other.

本实用新型的一优选实施例中,所述多个端子中的所述至少一端子还包括一侧向连接区,分别侧向连接于所述导脚区以及所述一对分岔对接区之间,使所述一对分岔对接区的水平延伸方向与所述导脚区的垂直延伸方向之间保持一侧向间距。In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the at least one terminal among the plurality of terminals further includes a lateral connection area, which is respectively laterally connected between the guide pin area and the pair of bifurcated butt joint areas. between the horizontal extending direction of the pair of bifurcated butt joint areas and the vertical extending direction of the guide foot area to maintain a lateral distance.

本实用新型的一优选实施例中,所述一对接地端子和所述一对电源端子的对接区裸露于所述舌板的所述第二面之外。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the docking area of the pair of ground terminals and the pair of power terminals is exposed outside the second surface of the tongue plate.

本实用新型的一优选实施例中,包含一对第一数据端子和一对第二数据端子,每一所述第一数据端子和一对第二数据端子包含至少一对接区,朝所述舌板作一水平方向的延伸以裸露于所述舌板之外;其中的一所述第一数据端子的对接区裸露于所述舌板的所述第一面,且另一所述第一数据端子的对接区裸露于所述舌板的所述第二面,以及其中的一所述第二数据端子的对接区裸露于所述舌板的所述第一面,且另一所述第二数据端子的对接区裸露于所述舌板的所述第二面。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a pair of first data terminals and a pair of second data terminals are included, and each of said first data terminals and a pair of second data terminals includes at least one pair of joint areas, towards said tongue The plate is extended in a horizontal direction to be exposed outside the tongue plate; the docking area of one of the first data terminals is exposed on the first surface of the tongue plate, and the other first data terminal The docking area of the terminal is exposed on the second surface of the tongue plate, and the docking area of one of the second data terminals is exposed on the first surface of the tongue plate, and the other of the second data terminals is exposed on the first surface of the tongue plate. The docking area of the data terminal is exposed on the second surface of the tongue plate.

本实用新型的一优选实施例中,所述多个端子还包含一对检测端子,分别设置于所述第一数据端子和其中的一所述电源端子以及所述第二数据端子与另一所述电源端子之间;每一所述检测端子包含至少一对接区,朝所述舌板作一水平方向的延伸以裸露于所述舌板之外;且其中的一所述检测端子的所述对接区裸露于所述舌板的所述第一面,以及另一所述检测端子的所述对接区裸露于所述舌板的所述第二面。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the multiple terminals further include a pair of detection terminals, which are respectively arranged on the first data terminal and one of the power supply terminals and the second data terminal and the other Between the power terminals; each of the detection terminals includes at least one pair of contact areas, extending in a horizontal direction toward the tongue plate to be exposed outside the tongue plate; and one of the detection terminals The docking area is exposed on the first surface of the tongue plate, and the docking area of another detection terminal is exposed on the second surface of the tongue plate.

本实用新型的一优选实施例中,所述多个端子还包含一对信号端子,每一所述信号端子包含至少一对接区,朝所述舌板作一水平方向的延伸以裸露于所述舌板之外;至少一所述信号端子的所述对接区的所述水平延伸方向与至少一所述检测端子的所述对接区的所述水平延伸方向之间保持一垂直向间距,且其中的一所述信号端子的所述对接区裸露于所述舌板的所述第一面,以及另一所述信号端子的所述对接区裸露于所述舌板的所述第二面。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the plurality of terminals further include a pair of signal terminals, and each of the signal terminals includes at least one pair of contact areas, extending horizontally toward the tongue plate to be exposed on the Outside the tongue plate; there is a vertical distance between the horizontal extension direction of the docking area of at least one signal terminal and the horizontal extension direction of the docking area of at least one detection terminal, and wherein The docking area of one of the signal terminals is exposed on the first surface of the tongue plate, and the docking area of the other signal terminal is exposed on the second surface of the tongue plate.

本实用新型的一优选实施例中,所述多个端子的所述多个导脚区的末端排列成同一排。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the ends of the plurality of lead areas of the plurality of terminals are arranged in the same row.

本实用新型的一优选实施例中,所述一对接地端子分别排列于所述多个端子的相对的两外侧,且还包含一对电性接触区,所述一对接地端子的所述一对电性接触区分别裸露于所述舌板的相邻于所述第一面和所述第二面的相对的两侧面。In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the pair of ground terminals are respectively arranged on the opposite two outer sides of the plurality of terminals, and also include a pair of electrical contact areas, and the one of the pair of ground terminals The electrical contact areas are respectively exposed on opposite side surfaces of the tongue plate adjacent to the first surface and the second surface.

本实用新型的一优选实施例中,所述电连接器还包含至少一导向件,位于所述绝缘本体的所述舌板的一端的角落,用于导引所述对接连接器与所述一对接地端子的所述一对电性接触区接触。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the electrical connector further includes at least one guide, located at the corner of one end of the tongue plate of the insulating body, for guiding the mating connector and the one end The pair of electrical contact areas of the ground terminal are in contact.

本实用新型的一优选实施例中,所述多个端子以嵌件成型和/或插装的方法与所述绝缘本体组合。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the plurality of terminals are combined with the insulating body by insert molding and/or inserting.

本实用新型的一优选实施例中,每一所述一对接地端子和所述一对电源端子形成一对接区朝所述舌板作一水平方向的延伸,且所述一对接地端子和所述一对电源端子在一垂直方向上的高度大于或等于所述绝缘本体的所述舌板在所述垂直方向上的厚度,每一所述一对接地端子和所述一对电源端子的所述对接区的两上下面分别裸露出所述舌板的所述第一面和所述第二面。In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, each of the pair of ground terminals and the pair of power terminals forms a pair of mating areas extending horizontally toward the tongue plate, and the pair of ground terminals and the pair of power terminals The height of the pair of power terminals in a vertical direction is greater than or equal to the thickness of the tongue plate of the insulating body in the vertical direction, and each of the pair of ground terminals and the pair of power terminals The upper and lower sides of the docking area respectively expose the first surface and the second surface of the tongue plate.

本实用新型的另一目的在于提供一种电连接器,包含:一绝缘本体,设置有多个端子收容槽和一舌板,所述舌板包含一第一面和相对于所述第一面的一第二面;以及多个端子,配置于所述多个端子收容槽的内并包含一对接地端子、一对电源端子、一对第一数据端子和一对第二数据端子,所述多个端子中的至少一端子包括:一导脚区,具有至少一部份自所述绝缘本体的一端朝一方向作垂直延伸;以及至少一对接区,用于与一对接连接器电性连接,其中所述至少一对接区包括一偏位对接区,朝所述舌板作一水平方向的延伸以裸露于所述舌板之外,所述偏位对接区的所述水平延伸方向相对垂直于所述导脚区的垂直延伸方向并与所述导脚区的垂直延伸方向之间保持一侧向间距,所述偏位对接区配置于所述绝缘本体的对应端子收容槽时,所述偏位对接区的所述水平延伸方向与另一相邻端子的一对接区的一水平延伸方向之间保持一垂直向间距。Another object of the present utility model is to provide an electrical connector, comprising: an insulating body provided with a plurality of terminal receiving grooves and a tongue plate, the tongue plate includes a first surface and a second surface; and a plurality of terminals disposed in the plurality of terminal receiving grooves and including a pair of ground terminals, a pair of power terminals, a pair of first data terminals and a pair of second data terminals, the At least one of the plurality of terminals includes: a lead area, with at least a part extending vertically from one end of the insulating body toward a direction; and at least one mating area, used for electrically connecting with a mating connector, Wherein the at least one butt joint area includes an offset butt joint area extending horizontally toward the tongue plate to be exposed outside the tongue plate, and the horizontal extension direction of the offset joint area is relatively perpendicular to The vertical extension direction of the guide pin area maintains a lateral distance from the vertical extension direction of the guide pin area. When the offset docking area is arranged in the corresponding terminal receiving groove of the insulating body, the offset A vertical distance is maintained between the horizontal extending direction of the bit connecting region and a horizontal extending direction of a pair connecting region of another adjacent terminal.

本实用新型的一优选实施例中,所述多个端子中的所述至少一端子还包括一侧向连接区,分别侧向连接于所述导脚区以及所述至少一对接区之间,进而使所述偏位对接区的所述水平延伸方向与所述导脚区的垂直延伸方向之间保持所述侧向间距,并在所述至少一端子对应配置于所述绝缘本体的对应端子收容槽时,使所述偏位对接区的所述水平延伸方向与所述另一相邻端子的所述对接区的水平延伸方向之间保持所述垂直向间距。In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the at least one terminal among the plurality of terminals further includes a lateral connecting area, which is respectively laterally connected between the pin area and the at least one pair of connecting areas, Furthermore, the lateral distance is maintained between the horizontal extension direction of the offset docking area and the vertical extension direction of the guide pin area, and the at least one terminal is correspondingly arranged at the corresponding terminal of the insulating body When accommodating the groove, the vertical distance is maintained between the horizontal extension direction of the offset docking area and the horizontal extension direction of the docking area of the other adjacent terminal.

本实用新型的一优选实施例中,所述多个端子还包含一对检测端子,分别设置于其中的一所述第一数据端子与其中的一所述电源端子以及另一所述第一数据端子与另一所述电源端子之间;每一所述检测端子包含至少一对接区,朝所述舌板作一水平方向的延伸以裸露于所述舌板之外;且其中的一所述检测端子的所述对接区裸露于所述舌板的所述第一面,以及另一所述检测端子的所述对接区裸露于所述舌板的所述第二面。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the plurality of terminals further includes a pair of detection terminals, one of the first data terminals, one of the power supply terminals and the other of the first data terminals respectively arranged therein. between the terminal and another power terminal; each of the detection terminals includes at least one connecting area, which extends in a horizontal direction toward the tongue plate to be exposed outside the tongue plate; and one of the The docking area of the detection terminal is exposed on the first surface of the tongue plate, and the docking area of another detection terminal is exposed on the second surface of the tongue plate.

本实用新型的一优选实施例中,所述多个端子还包含一对信号端子,每一所述信号端子包含至少一对接区,朝所述舌板作一水平方向的延伸以裸露于所述舌板之外;至少一所述信号端子的所述对接区的所述水平延伸方向与至少一所述检测端子的所述对接区的所述水平延伸方向之间保持一垂直向间距,且其中的一所述信号端子的所述对接区裸露于所述舌板的所述第一面,以及另一所述信号端子的所述对接区裸露于所述舌板的所述第二面。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the plurality of terminals further include a pair of signal terminals, and each of the signal terminals includes at least one pair of contact areas, extending horizontally toward the tongue plate to be exposed on the Outside the tongue plate; there is a vertical distance between the horizontal extension direction of the docking area of at least one signal terminal and the horizontal extension direction of the docking area of at least one detection terminal, and wherein The docking area of one of the signal terminals is exposed on the first surface of the tongue plate, and the docking area of the other signal terminal is exposed on the second surface of the tongue plate.

本实用新型的一优选实施例中,所述多个端子的所述多个导脚区的末端排列成同一排。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the ends of the plurality of lead areas of the plurality of terminals are arranged in the same row.

本实用新型的一优选实施例中,每一所述接地端子和每一所述电源端子的所述多个导脚区的末端排列成一第一排,以及其余的端子的所述多个导脚区的末端排列成一第二排。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the ends of the plurality of pin areas of each of the ground terminals and each of the power terminals are arranged in a first row, and the plurality of pins of the remaining terminals The ends of the regions are arranged in a second row.

本实用新型的一优选实施例中,所述多个端子的所述多个导脚区通过表面贴装技术和/或插件的方法与一电路板结合。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the plurality of pin areas of the plurality of terminals are combined with a circuit board through surface mount technology and/or plug-in method.

本实用新型的一优选实施例中,所述一对接地端子分别排列于所述多个端子的相对的两外侧,且还包含一对电性接触区,所述一对接地端子的所述一对电性接触区分别裸露于所述舌板的相邻于所述第一面和所述第二面的相对的两侧面。In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the pair of ground terminals are respectively arranged on the opposite two outer sides of the plurality of terminals, and also include a pair of electrical contact areas, and the one of the pair of ground terminals The electrical contact areas are respectively exposed on opposite side surfaces of the tongue plate adjacent to the first surface and the second surface.

本实用新型的一优选实施例中,所述电连接器还包含至少一导向件位于所述绝缘本体的所述舌板的一端的角落,用于导引所述对接连接器与所述一对接地端子的所述一对电性接触区接触。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the electrical connector further includes at least one guide piece located at the corner of one end of the tongue plate of the insulating body, for guiding the mating connector and the pair of The pair of electrical contact areas of the ground terminal are in contact.

本实用新型的一优选实施例中,所述多个端子以嵌件成型和/或插装的方法与所述绝缘本体组合。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the plurality of terminals are combined with the insulating body by insert molding and/or inserting.

本实用新型的一优选实施例中,每一所述一对接地端子和所述一对电源端子形成一对接区朝所述舌板作一水平方向的延伸,且所述一对接地端子和所述一对电源端子在一垂直方向上的高度大于或等于所述绝缘本体的所述舌板在所述垂直方向上的厚度,每一所述一对接地端子和所述一对电源端子的所述对接区的两上下面分别裸露出所述舌板的所述第一面和所述第二面。In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, each of the pair of ground terminals and the pair of power terminals forms a pair of mating areas extending horizontally toward the tongue plate, and the pair of ground terminals and the pair of power terminals The height of the pair of power terminals in a vertical direction is greater than or equal to the thickness of the tongue plate of the insulating body in the vertical direction, and each of the pair of ground terminals and the pair of power terminals The upper and lower sides of the docking area respectively expose the first surface and the second surface of the tongue plate.

本实用新型的另一目的在于提供一种电连接器,包含:一绝缘本体,设置有多个端子收容槽和一舌板,所述舌板包含一第一面和相对于所述第一面的一第二面;以及多个端子,配置所述多个端子收容槽的内并包含至少一对接地端子、至少一对电源端子、一数据端子,所述多个端子中的至少一端子包括:一对对接区,用于与一对接连接器电性连接,所述一对对接区配置于所述绝缘本体的对应端子收容槽时,所述一对对接区裸露于所述舌板之外,其中的一所述对接区的水平延伸方向相对平行于另一所述对接区的水平延伸方向并与所述另一所述对接区的所述水平延伸方向之间保持一纵向间距。Another object of the present utility model is to provide an electrical connector, comprising: an insulating body provided with a plurality of terminal receiving grooves and a tongue plate, the tongue plate includes a first surface and a second surface; and a plurality of terminals, arranged in the plurality of terminal receiving grooves and including at least one pair of ground terminals, at least one pair of power terminals, and a data terminal, at least one of the plurality of terminals includes : A pair of docking areas, used for electrical connection with a pair of docking connectors, when the pair of docking areas are arranged in the corresponding terminal receiving grooves of the insulating body, the pair of docking areas are exposed outside the tongue plate The horizontal extension direction of one of the docking regions is relatively parallel to the horizontal extension direction of the other docking region and maintains a longitudinal distance from the horizontal extension direction of the other docking region.

本实用新型的一优选实施例中,所述数据端子包含一纵向连接区,连接于所述数据端子的所述一对对接区之间,使所述一对对接区互相短路连接。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the data terminal includes a vertical connection area connected between the pair of butt joint areas of the data terminal, so that the pair of butt joint areas are short-circuited and connected to each other.

通过本实用新型的具有特殊端子构型的所述多个电连接器,因而达到快速组装、降低制造成本、及增加整体结构的强度等目的。另一方面,通过省略非必要的端子,使所述电连接器具有优选的结构强度以提供较长的使用寿命。Through the plurality of electrical connectors with special terminal configurations of the present invention, the purposes of quick assembly, reduced manufacturing cost, and increased strength of the overall structure are achieved. On the other hand, by omitting non-essential terminals, the electrical connector has a preferred structural strength to provide a longer service life.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1A绘示根据本实用新型的第一优选实施例的电连接器与一电路板的零件爆炸图。FIG. 1A is an exploded view of parts of an electrical connector and a circuit board according to a first preferred embodiment of the present invention.

图1B绘示图1A的所述电连接器的端子的第一放大视图。FIG. 1B is a first enlarged view of terminals of the electrical connector of FIG. 1A .

图1C绘示图1B的部分端子的第二放大视图。FIG. 1C is a second enlarged view of a part of the terminals in FIG. 1B .

图1D绘示图1A的所述电连接器的绝缘本体与端子的第一组合视图。FIG. 1D is a first combined view of the insulating body and the terminals of the electrical connector shown in FIG. 1A .

图1E绘示图1A的所述电连接器的绝缘本体与端子的第二组合视图。FIG. 1E is a second combined view of the insulating body and the terminals of the electrical connector shown in FIG. 1A .

图1F绘示图1A的所述电连接器的绝缘本体与端子的第三组合视图。FIG. 1F is a third combined view of the insulating body and the terminals of the electrical connector shown in FIG. 1A .

图2A绘示根据本实用新型的第二优选实施例的电连接器与一电路板的零件爆炸图。FIG. 2A is an exploded view of parts of an electrical connector and a circuit board according to a second preferred embodiment of the present invention.

图2B绘示图2A的所述电连接器的端子的放大视图。FIG. 2B is an enlarged view of terminals of the electrical connector of FIG. 2A .

图2C绘示图2A的所述电连接器的绝缘本体与端子的组合视图。FIG. 2C is a combined view of the insulating body and the terminals of the electrical connector shown in FIG. 2A .

图3A绘示根据本实用新型的第三优选实施例的电连接器与一电路板的零件爆炸图。3A is an exploded view of parts of an electrical connector and a circuit board according to a third preferred embodiment of the present invention.

图3B绘示图3A的所述电连接器的端子的第一放大视图。FIG. 3B is a first enlarged view of terminals of the electrical connector of FIG. 3A .

图3C绘示图3B的部分端子的第二放大视图。FIG. 3C is a second enlarged view of some terminals in FIG. 3B .

图4A绘示根据本实用新型的第四优选实施例的电连接器与一电路板的零件爆炸图。4A is an exploded view of parts of an electrical connector and a circuit board according to a fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention.

图4B绘示图4A的所述电连接器的部分端子的放大视图。FIG. 4B is an enlarged view of some terminals of the electrical connector shown in FIG. 4A .

图4C绘示图4A的所述电连接器的绝缘本体与端子的组合视图。FIG. 4C is a combined view of the insulating body and the terminals of the electrical connector shown in FIG. 4A .

图5A绘示根据本实用新型的第五优选实施例的电连接器与一电路板的零件爆炸图。5A is an exploded view of parts of an electrical connector and a circuit board according to a fifth preferred embodiment of the present invention.

图5B绘示图5A的所述电连接器的端子的放大视图。FIG. 5B is an enlarged view of terminals of the electrical connector of FIG. 5A .

图5C绘示图5A的所述电连接器的绝缘本体与端子的组合视图。FIG. 5C is a combined view of the insulating body and the terminals of the electrical connector shown in FIG. 5A .

图6A绘示根据本实用新型的第六优选实施例的电连接器与一电路板的零件爆炸图。FIG. 6A is an exploded view of parts of an electrical connector and a circuit board according to a sixth preferred embodiment of the present invention.

图6B绘示图6A的所述电连接器的端子的放大视图。FIG. 6B is an enlarged view of terminals of the electrical connector of FIG. 6A .

图7A绘示根据本实用新型的第七优选实施例的电连接器与一电路板的零件爆炸图。FIG. 7A is an exploded view of parts of an electrical connector and a circuit board according to a seventh preferred embodiment of the present invention.

图7B绘示图7A的所述电连接器的端子的放大视图。FIG. 7B is an enlarged view of terminals of the electrical connector of FIG. 7A .

图8A绘示根据本实用新型的第八优选实施例的电连接器与一电路板的零件爆炸图。FIG. 8A is an exploded view of parts of an electrical connector and a circuit board according to an eighth preferred embodiment of the present invention.

图8B绘示图8A的所述电连接器的端子的放大视图。FIG. 8B is an enlarged view of terminals of the electrical connector of FIG. 8A .

图9A绘示根据本实用新型的第九优选实施例的电连接器与一电路板的零件爆炸图。FIG. 9A is an exploded view of parts of an electrical connector and a circuit board according to a ninth preferred embodiment of the present invention.

图9B绘示图9A的所述电连接器的端子于组装在绝缘本体内的排列示意图。FIG. 9B is a schematic diagram illustrating the arrangement of the terminals of the electrical connector of FIG. 9A assembled in the insulating housing.

图9C绘示图9A的所述电连接器的绝缘本体与端子的第一组合视图。FIG. 9C is a first assembled view of the insulating body and the terminals of the electrical connector shown in FIG. 9A .

图9D绘示图9A的所述电连接器的绝缘本体与端子的第二组合视图。FIG. 9D is a second combined view of the insulating body and the terminals of the electrical connector of FIG. 9A .

具体实施方式detailed description

本实用新型的优选实施例配合附图与下面的说明作详细描述,在不同的图式中,相同的元件符号表示相同或相似的元件。Preferred embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and the following descriptions. In different drawings, the same reference numerals represent the same or similar components.

请参照图1A和图1B,图1A绘示根据本实用新型的第一优选实施例的电连接器10A与一电路板20A的零件爆炸图,以及图1B绘示图1A的所述电连接器10A的多个端子300A的第一放大视图。所述电连接器10A包含所述多个端子300A、一外壳体100A和一绝缘本体200A。所述绝缘本体200A形成多个端子收容槽220A以上下排排列方式延伸贯穿所述绝缘本体200A的两个相对的第一端面及第二端面,和一舌板210A从所述第一端面向外水平延伸,所述舌板包含一第一面212A和相对于所述第一面的一第二面214A(请参照图1F)。此外,所述电连接器10A的所述多个端子300A包含:一对接地端子310A、315A、一对电源端子320A、325A、一第一数据端子330A和一第二数据端子340A。Please refer to FIG. 1A and FIG. 1B. FIG. 1A shows an exploded view of parts of an electrical connector 10A and a circuit board 20A according to a first preferred embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 1B shows the electrical connector of FIG. 1A A first enlarged view of the plurality of terminals 300A of 10A. The electrical connector 10A includes the plurality of terminals 300A, an outer shell 100A and an insulating body 200A. The insulative body 200A forms a plurality of terminal receiving grooves 220A extending in a row up and down through two opposite first and second end faces of the insulative body 200A, and a tongue plate 210A extends outward from the first end face. Extending horizontally, the tongue includes a first surface 212A and a second surface 214A opposite to the first surface (please refer to FIG. 1F ). In addition, the terminals 300A of the electrical connector 10A include: a pair of ground terminals 310A, 315A, a pair of power terminals 320A, 325A, a first data terminal 330A, and a second data terminal 340A.

请参照图1A、图1B和图1D至图1F所绘,其中图1D至图1F分别绘示图1A的所述电连接器10A的所述绝缘本体200A与所述多个端子300A的第一、第二和第三组合视图。每一端子300A包含一导脚区302A和至少一对接区304A。所述多个端子300A通过嵌件成型和/或插装的方法与所述绝缘本体200A组合,且配置于所述绝缘本体200A的所述多个端子收容槽220A的内。所述多个端子300A的所述多个对接区304A裸露于所述舌板210A的所述第一面212A和/或所述第二面214A以与一对接连接器电性(未图示)连接。所述多个导脚区302A具有至少一部份自所述绝缘本体200A的一端朝一方向作垂直延伸,且所述多个端子300A的所述多个导脚区302A的末端排列成同一排,以对应焊接在所述电路板20A的一排导电接触区22A上。Please refer to FIG. 1A , FIG. 1B and FIG. 1D to FIG. 1F , wherein FIG. 1D to FIG. 1F respectively depict the insulating body 200A of the electrical connector 10A of FIG. 1A and the first of the plurality of terminals 300A. , second and third combined views. Each terminal 300A includes a lead area 302A and at least one contact area 304A. The plurality of terminals 300A are combined with the insulating body 200A by insert molding and/or inserting methods, and are disposed in the plurality of terminal receiving grooves 220A of the insulating body 200A. The plurality of mating areas 304A of the plurality of terminals 300A are exposed on the first surface 212A and/or the second surface 214A of the tongue plate 210A to electrically connect with a mating connector (not shown). connect. The plurality of lead areas 302A have at least a part extending vertically from one end of the insulating body 200A toward one direction, and the ends of the plurality of lead areas 302A of the plurality of terminals 300A are arranged in the same row, and correspondingly welded on a row of conductive contact areas 22A of the circuit board 20A.

如图1C和图1D所绘,图1C绘示图1B的所述第一数据端子330A和所述第二数据端子340A的第二放大视图。所述第一数据端子330A和所述第二数据端子340A分别包含一对分岔的对接区3042A、3044A。在本实施例中,通过将每一所述第一数据端子330A和所述第二数据端子340A的所述一对对接区3042A、3044A形成斜对角的分岔,使所述一对分岔的对接区3042A、3044A能分别容置于上下排的不同端子收容槽220A中,且朝所述舌板210A延伸以分别裸露于所述舌板210A的所述第一面212A和所述第二面214A,且所述第一数据端子330A的所述一对对接区3042A、3044A与所述第二数据端子340A的所述一对对接区3042A、3044A彼此对称的交错设置于所述绝缘本体200A中,进而实现所述电连接器10A从正反两方向皆能与所述对接连接器拔插的功能。As shown in FIG. 1C and FIG. 1D , FIG. 1C shows a second enlarged view of the first data terminal 330A and the second data terminal 340A of FIG. 1B . The first data terminal 330A and the second data terminal 340A respectively include a pair of bifurcated docking areas 3042A, 3044A. In this embodiment, by forming the pair of docking regions 3042A, 3044A of each of the first data terminal 330A and the second data terminal 340A into a diagonal branch, the pair of branch The docking areas 3042A, 3044A can be respectively accommodated in different terminal receiving grooves 220A in the upper and lower rows, and extend toward the tongue plate 210A so as to be respectively exposed on the first surface 212A and the second surface of the tongue plate 210A. surface 214A, and the pair of docking regions 3042A, 3044A of the first data terminal 330A and the pair of docking regions 3042A, 3044A of the second data terminal 340A are arranged symmetrically and alternately on the insulating body 200A. In this way, the function that the electrical connector 10A can be plugged and unplugged with the butt connector from both the front and back directions is realized.

请还参考如图1C和图1D所绘,本实施例的所述第一数据端子330A和所述第二数据端子340A的构型相似,以所述第二数据端子340A为例,阐述如下。通过上述斜对角的分岔设计,所述第二数据端子340A的所述一对分岔的对接区3042A、3044A包括一偏位对接区3042A朝所述舌板210A的所述第一面212A作一水平方向的延伸,以及另一所述对接区3044A则与其连接的所述导脚区302A作垂直向对齐并朝所述舌板210A的所述第二面214A作一水平方向的延伸。所述第二数据端子340A的所述偏位对接区3042A的水平延伸方向与所述第二数据端子340A的所述导脚区302A的垂直延伸方向之间保持一侧向间距L1。再者,如第1C及1D图所绘,当所述第二数据端子340A的所述对接区3042A、3044A分别配置于所述绝缘本体200A的下上排对应端子收容槽220A时,所述第二数据端子340A的所述偏位对接区3042A所处的所述上排对应端子收容槽220A与所述第二数据端子340A的另一所述对接区3044A所处的下排对应端子收容槽220A形成斜对角,且所述第二数据端子340A的所述偏位对接区3042A的所述水平延伸方向与相邻的所述第一数据端子330A的其中的一对接区3044A位于下排对应端子收容槽220A的一水平延伸方向之间保持一垂直向间距L2。此外,每一所述第一数据端子330A和所述第二数据端子340A还包括一纵向连接区3046A,用于连接于所述一对分岔对接区3042A、3044A之间,进而使所述一对分岔对接区3042A、3044A之间保持一纵向间距L3。应当注意的是,当所述第一数据端子330A和所述第二数据端子340A与所述绝缘本体200A组合后,所述第一数据端子330A的所述纵向连接区3046A与所述第二数据端子340A的所述纵向连接区3046A彼此交错相叠但保持一间隔,因而避免两者互相电性接触。Please also refer to FIG. 1C and FIG. 1D , the configurations of the first data terminal 330A and the second data terminal 340A in this embodiment are similar. Taking the second data terminal 340A as an example, the description is as follows. Through the aforementioned diagonal bifurcation design, the pair of bifurcated docking areas 3042A, 3044A of the second data terminal 340A includes an offset docking area 3042A facing the first surface 212A of the tongue plate 210A. Extending in a horizontal direction, and the other docking area 3044A is vertically aligned with the pin area 302A connected to it and extending in a horizontal direction toward the second surface 214A of the tongue plate 210A. A lateral distance L1 is maintained between the horizontal extension direction of the offset abutment area 3042A of the second data terminal 340A and the vertical extension direction of the pin area 302A of the second data terminal 340A. Moreover, as shown in Figures 1C and 1D, when the docking areas 3042A and 3044A of the second data terminal 340A are respectively arranged in the lower and upper row corresponding terminal receiving grooves 220A of the insulating body 200A, the second data terminal The upper row corresponding terminal receiving groove 220A where the offset docking area 3042A of the second data terminal 340A is located and the lower row corresponding terminal receiving groove 220A where the other docking area 3044A of the second data terminal 340A is located Forming a diagonal angle, and the horizontal extension direction of the offset docking area 3042A of the second data terminal 340A and the adjacent first data terminal 330A in which a docking area 3044A is located in the lower row of corresponding terminals A vertical distance L2 is maintained between a horizontal extending direction of the receiving grooves 220A. In addition, each of the first data terminal 330A and the second data terminal 340A further includes a vertical connection area 3046A for connecting between the pair of bifurcated butt joint areas 3042A, 3044A, so that the one A longitudinal distance L3 is maintained between the pair of bifurcated butt joint regions 3042A and 3044A. It should be noted that when the first data terminal 330A and the second data terminal 340A are combined with the insulating body 200A, the vertical connection area 3046A of the first data terminal 330A and the second data terminal The vertical connecting regions 3046A of the terminal 340A overlap with each other but keep a distance, so as to prevent the two from electrically contacting each other.

如图1E和图1F所绘,所述一对接地端子310A、315A和所述一对电源端子320A、325A的对接区304A仅裸露于所述舌板210A的所述第二面214A之外;即,每一所述一对接地端子310A、315A和所述一对电源端子320A、325A的垂直向高度小于与所述绝缘本体200A的垂直向厚度。藉此,当本实施例的所述电连接器10A与一同样支持双向拔插的对接连接器插接时,因所述对接连接器上下排皆设置有相对应的电源端子与接地端子,故仅将本实施例的对接地端子310A、315A和所述一对电源端子320A、325A的对接区302A仅裸露于所述舌板210A的所述第二面214A之外不但不影响所述电连接器10A的正常运作功能,亦有效地降低制造成本。As shown in FIG. 1E and FIG. 1F , the docking area 304A of the pair of ground terminals 310A, 315A and the pair of power terminals 320A, 325A is only exposed outside the second surface 214A of the tongue plate 210A; That is, the vertical height of each of the pair of ground terminals 310A, 315A and the pair of power terminals 320A, 325A is smaller than the vertical thickness of the insulating body 200A. In this way, when the electrical connector 10A of this embodiment is plugged into a docking connector that also supports bidirectional plugging and unplugging, since the upper and lower rows of the docking connector are provided with corresponding power terminals and grounding terminals, so Only exposing the docking area 302A of the pair of ground terminals 310A, 315A and the pair of power terminals 320A, 325A in this embodiment only outside the second surface 214A of the tongue plate 210A does not affect the electrical connection. The normal operation function of the device 10A is also effectively reduced in manufacturing cost.

如图1A和图1F所绘,所述一对接地端子310A、315A分别排列在所述多个端子300A的相对的两外侧,当所述一对接地端子310A、315A从所述绝缘本体200A的所述第二端面朝所述舌板210A的一自由端装入时,所述一对接地端子310A、315A的一部份分别裸露于所述舌板210A的两左右侧面的缺口2102A之外以形成电性接触区308A。另一方面,所述电连接器10A还包含一对导向件230A位于所述绝缘本体200A的所述舌板210A的所述自由端的两相对角落,用于导引所述对接连接器与所述一对接地端子310A、315A的所述电性接触区308A接触。在本实用新型中,所述导向件230A以坚固且耐磨的金属材料所制成,不仅能提供碰撞时的缓冲弹性,还能防止与对接连接器经多次拔插后所造成的磨损问题,因而增加所述电连接器10A的使用寿命。同理,本实用新型的其他优选实施例的电连接器10A同样包含所述电性接触区308A和所述导向件230A,在此不加以赘述。As shown in FIG. 1A and FIG. 1F , the pair of ground terminals 310A, 315A are respectively arranged on the opposite two outer sides of the plurality of terminals 300A. When the second end is installed toward a free end of the tongue plate 210A, a part of the pair of grounding terminals 310A, 315A is respectively exposed outside the notches 2102A on the left and right sides of the tongue plate 210A. To form an electrical contact region 308A. On the other hand, the electrical connector 10A also includes a pair of guides 230A located at two opposite corners of the free end of the tongue plate 210A of the insulating body 200A, for guiding the mating connector and the The electrical contact area 308A of a pair of ground terminals 310A, 315A is in contact. In the present utility model, the guide 230A is made of strong and wear-resistant metal material, which can not only provide cushioning elasticity during collision, but also prevent the wear problem caused by the docking connector after repeated plugging and plugging , thus increasing the service life of the electrical connector 10A. Similarly, the electrical connector 10A in other preferred embodiments of the present invention also includes the electrical contact area 308A and the guide member 230A, which will not be repeated here.

请参照第2A至图2C,图2A绘示根据本实用新型的第二优选实施例的电连接器10B与一电路板20B的零件爆炸图,图2B绘示图2A的所述电连接器10B的多个端子300B的放大视图,以及图2C绘示图2A的所述电连接器10B的绝缘本体200B与所述多个端子300B的组合视图。所述电连接器10B包含所述多个端子300B、一外壳体100B和一绝缘本体200B。所述绝缘本体200B形成多个端子收容槽220B以上下排排列方式延伸贯穿所述绝缘本体200B的两个相对的第一端面及第二端面,和一舌板210B从所述第一端面向外水平延伸,所述舌板包含一第一面212B和相对于所述第一面212B的一第二面(未图示)。Please refer to FIG. 2A to FIG. 2C, FIG. 2A shows an exploded view of parts of an electrical connector 10B and a circuit board 20B according to a second preferred embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2B shows the electrical connector 10B of FIG. 2A FIG. 2C shows a combined view of the insulating body 200B of the electrical connector 10B of FIG. 2A and the plurality of terminals 300B. The electrical connector 10B includes the plurality of terminals 300B, an outer shell 100B and an insulating body 200B. The insulating body 200B forms a plurality of terminal receiving grooves 220B extending through two opposite first end faces and second end faces of the insulating body 200B in a row-down arrangement, and a tongue plate 210B extends outward from the first end face. Extending horizontally, the tongue plate includes a first surface 212B and a second surface (not shown) opposite to the first surface 212B.

如第2A至图2C所绘,本实用新型的第二优选实施例的电连接器10B相似于第一优选实施例的电连接器10A。所述第二优选实施例的所述电连接器10B的所述多个端子300B同样包含:一对接地端子310B、315B、一对电源端子320B、325B、一第一数据端子330B和一第二数据端子340B。且,每一端子300B包含一导脚区302B和至少一对接区304B。第二优选实施例的所述第一数据端子330B和所述第二数据端子340B的构型相同于第一优选实施例的所述第一数据端子330A和所述第二数据端子340A,在此不加以赘述。As depicted in FIGS. 2A to 2C , the electrical connector 10B of the second preferred embodiment of the present invention is similar to the electrical connector 10A of the first preferred embodiment. The multiple terminals 300B of the electrical connector 10B of the second preferred embodiment also include: a pair of ground terminals 310B, 315B, a pair of power terminals 320B, 325B, a first data terminal 330B and a second Data terminal 340B. Moreover, each terminal 300B includes a lead area 302B and at least one contact area 304B. The configurations of the first data terminal 330B and the second data terminal 340B of the second preferred embodiment are the same as those of the first data terminal 330A and the second data terminal 340A of the first preferred embodiment, here Without going into details.

如图1A和图2A所绘,本实用新型的第一优选实施例与第二优选实施例的差别在于:所述第一优选实施例的每一所述一对接地端子310A、315A和所述一对电源端子320A、325A的一部份结构用弯折加工形成,而所述第二优选实施例的每一所述一对接地端子310B、315B和所述一对电源端子320B、325B的各部位皆用冲料加工方式形成,进而使所述一对接地端子310B、315B和所述一对电源端子320B、325B在一垂直方向上的高度H大于或等于所述绝缘本体200B的所述舌板210B在所述垂直方向上的厚度D,每一所述一对接地端子310B、315B和所述一对电源端子320B、325B形成一对接区304B朝所述舌板210B作一水平方向的延伸,而所述对接区304B的两上下面分别裸露出所述舌板的所述第一面212B和所述第二面。应当理解的是,在本实用新型中,为与不同构型的端子组合,对应的绝缘本体具有结构互补的端子收容槽。As shown in Fig. 1A and Fig. 2A, the difference between the first preferred embodiment of the present invention and the second preferred embodiment is that each pair of grounding terminals 310A, 315A and the A part of the structure of the pair of power terminals 320A, 325A is formed by bending, and each of the pair of ground terminals 310B, 315B and the pair of power terminals 320B, 325B in the second preferred embodiment The parts are all formed by stamping, so that the height H of the pair of ground terminals 310B, 315B and the pair of power terminals 320B, 325B in a vertical direction is greater than or equal to the tongue of the insulating body 200B. The thickness D of the plate 210B in the vertical direction, each of the pair of grounding terminals 310B, 315B and the pair of power terminals 320B, 325B forms a pair of connecting areas 304B extending horizontally toward the tongue plate 210B , and the upper and lower sides of the docking area 304B respectively expose the first surface 212B and the second surface of the tongue plate. It should be understood that, in the present invention, in order to be combined with terminals of different configurations, the corresponding insulating body has terminal receiving grooves with complementary structures.

请参照图3A至图3C,图3A绘示根据本实用新型的第三优选实施例的电连接器10C与一电路板20C的零件爆炸图,图3B绘示图3A的所述电连接器10C的多个端子300C的第一放大视图,以及图3C绘示图3B的部分端子的第二放大视图。所述电连接器10C包含所述多个端子300C、一外壳体100C和一绝缘本体200C。所述绝缘本体200C形成多个端子收容槽220C以上下排排列方式延伸贯穿所述绝缘本体200C的两个相对的第一端面及第二端面,和一舌板210C从所述第一端面向外水平延伸,所述舌板包含一第一面212C和相对于所述第一面212C的一第二面(未图示)。再者,每一端子300C包含一导脚区302C和至少一对接区304C,所述至少一对接区304C朝所述舌板210C作一水平方向的延伸以裸露于所述舌板210C之外。所述多个端子300C包含:一对接地端子310C、315C、一对电源端子320C、325C、一对第一数据端子330C、335C、一对第二数据端子340C、345C、一对信号端子350C、355C、以及一对检测端子360C、365C。Please refer to FIG. 3A to FIG. 3C, FIG. 3A shows an exploded view of parts of an electrical connector 10C and a circuit board 20C according to a third preferred embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 3B shows the electrical connector 10C of FIG. 3A FIG. 3C shows a first enlarged view of a plurality of terminals 300C of FIG. 3B , and FIG. 3C shows a second enlarged view of some terminals of FIG. 3B . The electrical connector 10C includes the plurality of terminals 300C, an outer shell 100C and an insulating body 200C. The insulative body 200C forms a plurality of terminal receiving grooves 220C extending in a row up and down through two opposite first end surfaces and second end surfaces of the insulative body 200C, and a tongue plate 210C extends outward from the first end surface. Extending horizontally, the tongue plate includes a first surface 212C and a second surface (not shown) opposite to the first surface 212C. Furthermore, each terminal 300C includes a pin area 302C and at least one pair of abutment areas 304C, and the at least one pair of abutment areas 304C extends horizontally toward the tongue plate 210C to be exposed outside the tongue plate 210C. The multiple terminals 300C include: a pair of ground terminals 310C, 315C, a pair of power supply terminals 320C, 325C, a pair of first data terminals 330C, 335C, a pair of second data terminals 340C, 345C, a pair of signal terminals 350C, 355C, and a pair of detection terminals 360C, 365C.

如图3B和图3C所绘,所述一对接地端子310C、315C和所述一对电源端子320C、325C分别包含一对分岔的对接区304C。每一所述一对分岔的对接区304C分别容置于上下排的不同的所述端子收容槽220C中,且朝所述舌板210C延伸以分别裸露于所述舌板210C的所述第一面212C和所述第二面。每一所述一对接地端子310C、315C和所述一对电源端子320C、325C的所述一对分岔的对接区304C之间形成一纵向连接区3046A以连接于所述一对分岔对接区304C,进而使所述一对分岔对接区304C之间保持一纵向间距L3。As shown in FIG. 3B and FIG. 3C , the pair of ground terminals 310C, 315C and the pair of power terminals 320C, 325C respectively include a pair of bifurcated docking regions 304C. Each of the pair of bifurcated docking areas 304C is respectively accommodated in different terminal receiving grooves 220C in the upper and lower rows, and extends toward the tongue plate 210C so as to be respectively exposed on the first tongue plate 210C. one side 212C and the second side. A vertical connection area 3046A is formed between the pair of forked butt joints 304C of each of the pair of ground terminals 310C, 315C and the pair of power terminals 320C, 325C to connect to the pair of fork joints. region 304C, and further maintain a longitudinal distance L3 between the pair of bifurcated butt joint regions 304C.

如图3B和图3C所绘,所述一对电源端子320C、325C还分别包括一侧向连接区3048C,分别侧向连接于所述导脚区302C以及所述一对分岔对接区304C之间,使所述一对分岔对接区304C的水平延伸方向与所述导脚区302C的垂直延伸方向之间保持一侧向间距L4。As shown in FIG. 3B and FIG. 3C , the pair of power terminals 320C and 325C further include a lateral connecting area 3048C, which are respectively laterally connected between the pin area 302C and the pair of bifurcated docking areas 304C. Between the horizontal extension direction of the pair of bifurcated butt joint regions 304C and the vertical extension direction of the pin region 302C, a lateral distance L4 is maintained.

如图3B和图3C所绘,其中的一所述第一数据端子330C、其中的一所述第二数据端子340C、其中的一信号端子350C、和其中的一所述检测端子360C的对接区304C裸露于所述舌板210C的所述第一面212C,以及另一所述第一数据端子335C、另一所述第二数据端子345C、另一所述信号端子355C、另一所述检测端子365C的对接区304C裸露于所述舌板210C的所述第二面。As shown in Figure 3B and Figure 3C, one of the first data terminals 330C, one of the second data terminals 340C, one of the signal terminals 350C, and one of the detection terminals 360C in the docking area 304C is exposed on the first surface 212C of the tongue plate 210C, and the other first data terminal 335C, the other second data terminal 345C, the other signal terminal 355C, the other detection terminal The docking area 304C of the terminal 365C is exposed on the second surface of the tongue plate 210C.

如图3B所绘,每一所述一对第一数据端子330C、335C、所述一对第二数据端子340C、345C、所述一对信号端子350C、355C、和所述一对检测端子360C、365C的所述对接区304C相对于所述导脚区302C的位置实为单一偏位对接区;更明确地说,每一所述一对第一数据端子330C、335C、所述一对第二数据端子340C、345C、所述一对信号端子350C、355C、和所述一对检测端子360C、365C还包括一侧向连接区3048C,所述侧向连接区3048C是透过冲料加工形成,用于分别侧向连接于所述导脚区302C以及所述偏位对接区304C之间,使所述偏位对接区304C的水平延伸方向相对垂直于其导脚区302C的垂直延伸方向并与所述导脚区304C的垂直延伸方向之间保持一侧向间距L5。As shown in FIG. 3B, each of the pair of first data terminals 330C, 335C, the pair of second data terminals 340C, 345C, the pair of signal terminals 350C, 355C, and the pair of detection terminals 360C The position of the docking area 304C relative to the pin area 302C of , 365C is actually a single offset docking area; more specifically, each of the pair of first data terminals 330C, 335C, and the pair of first data terminals The two data terminals 340C, 345C, the pair of signal terminals 350C, 355C, and the pair of detection terminals 360C, 365C also include a side connection area 3048C, and the side connection area 3048C is formed by stamping. , used to laterally connect between the guide pin area 302C and the offset docking area 304C, so that the horizontal extension direction of the offset docking area 304C is relatively perpendicular to the vertical extension direction of the guide pin area 302C and A lateral distance L5 is maintained between the vertical extension direction of the pin area 304C.

如图3B所绘,所述多个端子300C配置于所述绝缘本体200C的对应端子收容槽220C时,每一位于上排的所述一对第一数据端子330C、335C、所述一对第二数据端子340C、345C、所述一对信号端子350C、355C、和所述一对检测端子360C、365C的所述偏位对接区304C的水平延伸方向与位于下排的另一相邻端子300C的一对接区304C的一水平延伸方向之间保持一垂直向间距L6。举例来说,其中的一信号端子350C的所述对接区304C的水平延伸方向与相邻的所述检测端子365C的所述对接区304C的水平延伸方向之间保持所述垂直向间距L6。As shown in FIG. 3B , when the plurality of terminals 300C are arranged in the corresponding terminal receiving groove 220C of the insulating body 200C, each of the pair of first data terminals 330C, 335C located in the upper row, the pair of first data terminals 335C, and the pair of second data terminals The horizontal extension direction of the offset docking area 304C of the two data terminals 340C, 345C, the pair of signal terminals 350C, 355C, and the pair of detection terminals 360C, 365C is consistent with the other adjacent terminal 300C located in the lower row. A vertical distance L6 is maintained between a horizontally extending direction of a pair of abutting regions 304C. For example, the vertical distance L6 is maintained between the horizontal extending direction of the connecting region 304C of one signal terminal 350C and the horizontal extending direction of the connecting region 304C of the adjacent detecting terminal 365C.

请参照图4A至图4C,图4A绘示根据本实用新型的第四优选实施例的电连接器10D与一电路板20D的零件爆炸图,图4B绘示图4A的所述电连接器10D的部分端子的放大视图,以及图4C绘示图4A的所述电连接器10D的绝缘本体200D与多个端子300D的组合视图。所述电连接器10D包含一外壳体100D、所述绝缘本体200D和所述多个端子300D。所述绝缘本体200D形成多个端子收容槽220D以上下排排列方式延伸贯穿所述绝缘本体200D的两个相对的第一端面及第二端面,和一舌板210D从所述第一端面向外水平延伸。所述舌板210D包含一第一面212D和相对于所述第一面212D的一第二面(未图示)。再者,每一端子300D包含一导脚区302D和至少一对接区304D。所述多个端子300D包含:一对接地端子310D、315D、一对电源端子320D、325D、一对第一数据端子330D、335D、一对第二数据端子340D、345D。本实施例的所述一对接地端子310D、315D和所述一对电源端子320D、325D相似于如图1A的上述第一实施例的所述一对接地端子310A、315A和所述一对电源端子320A、325A,在此不加以赘述。Please refer to FIG. 4A to FIG. 4C, FIG. 4A shows an exploded view of parts of an electrical connector 10D and a circuit board 20D according to a fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 4B shows the electrical connector 10D of FIG. 4A FIG. 4C shows a combined view of the insulating body 200D and the plurality of terminals 300D of the electrical connector 10D shown in FIG. 4A. The electrical connector 10D includes an outer shell 100D, the insulating body 200D and the plurality of terminals 300D. The insulating body 200D forms a plurality of terminal receiving grooves 220D extending through two opposite first end faces and second end faces of the insulating body 200D in an up-and-down arrangement, and a tongue plate 210D extends outward from the first end face. Extend horizontally. The tongue plate 210D includes a first surface 212D and a second surface (not shown) opposite to the first surface 212D. Moreover, each terminal 300D includes a lead area 302D and at least one contact area 304D. The terminals 300D include: a pair of ground terminals 310D, 315D, a pair of power terminals 320D, 325D, a pair of first data terminals 330D, 335D, and a pair of second data terminals 340D, 345D. The pair of ground terminals 310D, 315D and the pair of power supply terminals 320D, 325D of this embodiment are similar to the pair of ground terminals 310A, 315A and the pair of power supply terminals of the above-mentioned first embodiment as shown in FIG. 1A The terminals 320A and 325A are not described in detail here.

如图4B和图4C所绘,所述一对第一数据端子330D、335D和所述一对第二数据端子340D、345D的所述对接区304D,朝所述舌板210D作一水平方向的延伸以裸露于所述舌板210D之外。且,所述一对第一数据端子330D、335D的其中的一与所述一对第二数据端子340D、345D的其中的一为一偏位对接区3042D。更明确地说,位于上排的所述第一数据端子335D和所述第二数据端子340D还包括一侧向连接区3048D,分别侧向连接于所述导脚区302D以及所述偏位对接区3042D之间,使所述偏位对接区3042D的水平延伸方向相对垂直于其导脚区302D的垂直延伸方向并与所述导脚区304D的垂直延伸方向之间保持一侧向间距L5。As shown in FIG. 4B and FIG. 4C, the abutment area 304D of the pair of first data terminals 330D, 335D and the pair of second data terminals 340D, 345D forms a horizontal direction toward the tongue plate 210D. extending to be exposed outside the tongue plate 210D. Moreover, one of the pair of first data terminals 330D, 335D and one of the pair of second data terminals 340D, 345D are an offset docking area 3042D. More specifically, the first data terminal 335D and the second data terminal 340D located in the upper row also include a lateral connection area 3048D, which are laterally connected to the pin area 302D and the offset butt joint respectively. Between the regions 3042D, the horizontal extension direction of the offset docking region 3042D is relatively perpendicular to the vertical extension direction of the lead region 302D and maintains a lateral distance L5 from the vertical extension direction of the lead region 304D.

如图4B和图4C所绘,所述多个端子300D配置于所述绝缘本体200D的对应端子收容槽220D时,位于上排的每一所述第一数据端子335D和所述第二数据端子340D的所述偏位对接区3042D的水平延伸方向与位于下排的另一相邻的端子330D或345D的所述对接区304D的一水平延伸方向之间保持一垂直向间距L6。As shown in Figure 4B and Figure 4C, when the plurality of terminals 300D are arranged in the corresponding terminal receiving groove 220D of the insulating body 200D, each of the first data terminal 335D and the second data terminal located in the upper row A vertical distance L6 is maintained between the horizontal extension direction of the offset docking area 3042D of 340D and the horizontal extension direction of the docking area 304D of another adjacent terminal 330D or 345D located in the lower row.

请参照图5A至图5C,图5A绘示根据本实用新型的第五优选实施例的电连接器10E与一电路板20E的零件爆炸图,图5B绘示图5A的所述电连接器10E的多个端子300E的放大视图,以及图5C绘示图5A的所述电连接器10E的绝缘本体200E与所述多个端子300E的组合视图。所述电连接器10E包含一外壳体100E、所述绝缘本体200E和所述多个端子300E。所述绝缘本体200E形成多个端子收容槽220E以上下排排列方式延伸贯穿所述绝缘本体200E的两个相对的第一端面及第二端面,和一舌板210E从所述第一端面向外水平延伸。所述舌板210E包含一第一面212E和相对于所述第一面212E的一第二面(未图示)。再者,每一端子300E包含一导脚区302E和至少一对接区304E。所述多个端子300E包含:一对接地端子310E、315E、一对电源端子320E、325E、一对第一数据端子330E、335E、一对第二数据端子340E、345E。Please refer to FIG. 5A to FIG. 5C, FIG. 5A shows an exploded view of parts of an electrical connector 10E and a circuit board 20E according to a fifth preferred embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 5B shows the electrical connector 10E of FIG. 5A 5C is a combined view of the insulating body 200E and the plurality of terminals 300E of the electrical connector 10E shown in FIG. 5A. The electrical connector 10E includes an outer shell 100E, the insulating body 200E and the plurality of terminals 300E. The insulating body 200E forms a plurality of terminal accommodating grooves 220E extending through the two opposite first end faces and second end faces of the insulating body 200E in a row up and down, and a tongue plate 210E extends outward from the first end face. Extend horizontally. The tongue plate 210E includes a first surface 212E and a second surface (not shown) opposite to the first surface 212E. Moreover, each terminal 300E includes a lead area 302E and at least one contact area 304E. The terminals 300E include: a pair of ground terminals 310E, 315E, a pair of power terminals 320E, 325E, a pair of first data terminals 330E, 335E, and a pair of second data terminals 340E, 345E.

如图5A至图5C所绘,本实施例相当于根据第二实施例与第四实施例的一种组合变化。更明确地说,本实施例的所述一对接地端子310E、315E和所述一对电源端子320E、325E相似于第二实施例的所述一对接地端子310B、315B和所述一对电源端子320B、325B,其中所述一对接地端子310E、315E和所述一对电源端子320E、325E在一垂直方向上的高度H大于或等于所述绝缘本体200E的所述舌板210E在所述垂直方向上的厚度D,且每一所述一对接地端子310E、315E和所述一对电源端子320E、325E形成一对接区304E朝所述舌板210E作一水平方向的延伸,进而所述对接区304E的两上下面分别裸露出所述舌板的所述第一面212E和所述第二面上。另一方面,本实施例的位于上排的所述第一数据端子335E和所述第二数据端子340E还包括一偏位对接区304E,其构型相似于第四实施例,在此不加以赘述。As shown in FIGS. 5A to 5C , this embodiment is equivalent to a combination of the second embodiment and the fourth embodiment. More specifically, the pair of ground terminals 310E, 315E and the pair of power terminals 320E, 325E of this embodiment are similar to the pair of ground terminals 310B, 315B and the pair of power terminals of the second embodiment. Terminals 320B, 325B, wherein the height H of the pair of grounding terminals 310E, 315E and the pair of power terminals 320E, 325E in a vertical direction is greater than or equal to that of the tongue plate 210E of the insulating body 200E in the The thickness D in the vertical direction, and each of the pair of ground terminals 310E, 315E and the pair of power terminals 320E, 325E forms a pair of connection areas 304E that extend horizontally toward the tongue plate 210E, and then the The upper and lower sides of the docking area 304E respectively expose the first surface 212E and the second surface of the tongue plate. On the other hand, the first data terminal 335E and the second data terminal 340E located in the upper row of this embodiment also include an offset docking area 304E, the configuration of which is similar to that of the fourth embodiment, which is not added here. repeat.

请参照图6A和图6B,图6A绘示根据本实用新型的第六优选实施例的电连接器10F与一电路板20F的零件爆炸图,以及图6B绘示图6A的所述电连接器10F的多个端子200F的放大视图。所述电连接器10F包含一外壳体100F、一绝缘本体200F和所述多个端子300F。所述绝缘本体200F形成多个端子收容槽220F以上下排排列方式延伸贯穿所述绝缘本体200F的两个相对的第一端面及第二端面,和一舌板210F从所述第一端面向外水平延伸。所述舌板210F包含一第一面212F和相对于所述第一面212F的一第二面(未图示)。再者,每一端子300F包含一导脚区302F和至少一对接区304F。所述多个端子300F包含:一对接地端子310F、315F、一对电源端子320F、325F、一对第一数据端子330F、335F、一对第二数据端子340F、345F、一对信号端子350F、355F、以及一对检测端子360F、365F,其中所述一对第一数据端子330F、335F、所述一对第二数据端子340F、345F、所述一对信号端子350F、355F、以及所述一对检测端子360F、365F相似于第三实施例,在此不加以赘述。Please refer to FIG. 6A and FIG. 6B. FIG. 6A shows an exploded view of parts of an electrical connector 10F and a circuit board 20F according to a sixth preferred embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 6B shows the electrical connector of FIG. 6A An enlarged view of a plurality of terminals 200F of 10F. The electrical connector 10F includes an outer shell 100F, an insulating body 200F and the plurality of terminals 300F. The insulating body 200F forms a plurality of terminal accommodating grooves 220F extending through the two opposite first end faces and second end faces of the insulating body 200F in an up-and-down arrangement, and a tongue plate 210F extends outward from the first end face. Extend horizontally. The tongue plate 210F includes a first surface 212F and a second surface (not shown) opposite to the first surface 212F. Furthermore, each terminal 300F includes a lead area 302F and at least one contact area 304F. The multiple terminals 300F include: a pair of ground terminals 310F, 315F, a pair of power supply terminals 320F, 325F, a pair of first data terminals 330F, 335F, a pair of second data terminals 340F, 345F, a pair of signal terminals 350F, 355F, and a pair of detection terminals 360F, 365F, wherein the pair of first data terminals 330F, 335F, the pair of second data terminals 340F, 345F, the pair of signal terminals 350F, 355F, and the one The detection terminals 360F, 365F are similar to those of the third embodiment, and will not be repeated here.

如图6A和图6B所绘,每一所述一对接地端子310F、315F和所述一对电源端子320F、325F在一垂直方向上的高度H大于或等于所述绝缘本体200F的所述舌板210F在所述垂直方向上的厚度D,每一所述一对接地端子310F、315F和所述一对电源端子320F、325F形成一对接区304F朝所述舌板210F作一水平方向的延伸,进而所述对接区304F的两上下面分别裸露出所述舌板的所述第一面212F和所述第二面。另一方面,每一所述一对电源端子320F、325F的所述对接区304F相对于导脚区302F的位置实为一偏位对接区,这是因为每一所述一对电源端子320F、325F还包括一侧向连接区3048F,所述侧向连接区3048F是先通过冲料再弯折形成,用于分别侧向连接于所述导脚区302F以及所述偏位对接区304F之间,进而使所述偏位对接区304F的水平延伸方向与所述导脚区302F的垂直延伸方向之间保持一侧向间距。As shown in FIG. 6A and FIG. 6B , the height H of each of the pair of ground terminals 310F, 315F and the pair of power terminals 320F, 325F in a vertical direction is greater than or equal to the tongue of the insulating body 200F. The thickness D of the plate 210F in the vertical direction, each of the pair of grounding terminals 310F, 315F and the pair of power terminals 320F, 325F forms a pair of connecting areas 304F extending horizontally toward the tongue plate 210F , and furthermore, the upper and lower sides of the docking area 304F respectively expose the first surface 212F and the second surface of the tongue plate. On the other hand, the position of the docking area 304F of each pair of power terminals 320F, 325F relative to the pin area 302F is actually an offset docking area, because each of the pair of power terminals 320F, 325F also includes a lateral connection area 3048F, which is formed by stamping and then bending, for lateral connection between the guide foot area 302F and the offset docking area 304F respectively , and further maintain a lateral distance between the horizontal extension direction of the offset docking area 304F and the vertical extension direction of the guide pin area 302F.

请参照图7A和图7B,图7A绘示根据本实用新型的第七优选实施例的电连接器10G与一电路板20G的零件爆炸图,图7B绘示图7A的所述电连接器10G的多个端子300G的放大视图。所述电连接器10G包含一外壳体100G、一绝缘本体200G和所述多个端子300G。所述绝缘本体200G形成多个端子收容槽220G以上下排排列方式延伸贯穿所述绝缘本体200G的两个相对的第一端面及第二端面,和一舌板210G从所述第一端面向外水平延伸。所述舌板210G包含一第一面212G和相对于所述第一面212G的一第二面(未图示)。再者,每一端子300G包含一导脚区302G和至少一对接区304G。所述多个端子300G包含:一对接地端子310G、315G、一对电源端子320G、325G、一对第一数据端子330G、335G、一对第二数据端子340G、345G、一对信号端子350G、355G、以及一对检测端子360G、365G。Please refer to FIG. 7A and FIG. 7B. FIG. 7A shows an exploded view of parts of an electrical connector 10G and a circuit board 20G according to a seventh preferred embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 7B shows the electrical connector 10G of FIG. 7A An enlarged view of the plurality of terminals 300G. The electrical connector 10G includes an outer shell 100G, an insulating body 200G and the plurality of terminals 300G. The insulating body 200G forms a plurality of terminal receiving grooves 220G extending through the two opposite first end faces and second end faces of the insulating body 200G in an up-and-down arrangement, and a tongue plate 210G extends outward from the first end face. Extend horizontally. The tongue plate 210G includes a first surface 212G and a second surface (not shown) opposite to the first surface 212G. Furthermore, each terminal 300G includes a lead area 302G and at least one contact area 304G. The multiple terminals 300G include: a pair of ground terminals 310G, 315G, a pair of power terminals 320G, 325G, a pair of first data terminals 330G, 335G, a pair of second data terminals 340G, 345G, a pair of signal terminals 350G, 355G, and a pair of detection terminals 360G, 365G.

如图7A和图7B所绘,本实施例相当于根据第二实施例与第四实施例的一种组合变化,差别在于,本第七实施例的所述一对接地端子310G、315G和所述一对电源端子320G、325G的所述导脚区302G的末端排列成一第一排,以对应焊接在所述电路板20G的导电接触区22G的第一排221G上。其余的端子330G、335G、340G、345G、350G、355G、360G、365G的所述多个导脚区302G的末端排列成一第二排,以对应焊接在所述电路板20G的导电接触区22G的第二排222G上。As shown in Figure 7A and Figure 7B, this embodiment is equivalent to a combination of the second embodiment and the fourth embodiment, the difference is that the pair of ground terminals 310G, 315G and the The ends of the lead area 302G of the pair of power terminals 320G, 325G are arranged in a first row for corresponding soldering on the first row 221G of the conductive contact area 22G of the circuit board 20G. The ends of the plurality of lead areas 302G of the remaining terminals 330G, 335G, 340G, 345G, 350G, 355G, 360G, 365G are arranged in a second row to correspond to the conductive contact areas 22G soldered on the circuit board 20G. On the second row 222G.

请参照图8A和图8B,图8A绘示根据本实用新型的第八优选实施例的电连接器10H与一电路板20H的零件爆炸图,图8B绘示图8A的所述电连接器10H的多个端子300H的放大视图。所述电连接器10H包含一外壳体100H、一绝缘本体200H和所述多个端子300H。所述绝缘本体200H形成多个端子收容槽220H以上下排排列方式延伸贯穿所述绝缘本体200H的两个相对的第一端面及第二端面,和一舌板210H从所述第一端面向外水平延伸。所述舌板210H包含一第一面212H和相对于所述第一面212H的一第二面(未图示)。再者,每一端子300H包含一导脚区302H和至少一对接区304H。所述多个端子300H包含:一对接地端子310H、315H、一对电源端子320H、325H、一对第一数据端子330H、335H、一对第二数据端子340H、345H、一对信号端子350H、355H、以及一对检测端子360H、365H。Please refer to FIG. 8A and FIG. 8B. FIG. 8A shows an exploded view of parts of an electrical connector 10H and a circuit board 20H according to an eighth preferred embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 8B shows the electrical connector 10H of FIG. 8A An enlarged view of a plurality of terminals 300H. The electrical connector 10H includes an outer shell 100H, an insulating body 200H and the plurality of terminals 300H. The insulating body 200H forms a plurality of terminal accommodating grooves 220H extending through two opposite first end faces and second end faces of the insulating body 200H in an up-and-down row, and a tongue plate 210H extends outward from the first end face. Extend horizontally. The tongue plate 210H includes a first surface 212H and a second surface (not shown) opposite to the first surface 212H. Moreover, each terminal 300H includes a lead area 302H and at least one contact area 304H. The multiple terminals 300H include: a pair of ground terminals 310H, 315H, a pair of power supply terminals 320H, 325H, a pair of first data terminals 330H, 335H, a pair of second data terminals 340H, 345H, a pair of signal terminals 350H, 355H, and a pair of detection terminals 360H, 365H.

如图8A和图8B所绘,本第八实施例的所述多个端子300H相似于第七实施例,差别在于:本第八实施例的所述一对接地端子310H、315H和所述一对电源端子320H、325H的导脚区302H是形成插件(Dualin-linePackage,DIP)构型来与所述电路板20H上对应的导电接触区22H组合,反观第七实施例的所述一对接地端子310G、315G和所述一对电源端子320G、325G的导脚区302G则是形成表面贴装(SurfaceMountTechnology,SMT)构型来与所述电路板20G上对应的导电接触区22G组合。可以理解地,本实用新型的所述多个实施例的所述多个端子与电路板之间的固定方式皆可选用表面贴装技术和/或插件的方法进行组合,不局限于此。As shown in FIG. 8A and FIG. 8B, the plurality of terminals 300H of the eighth embodiment is similar to the seventh embodiment, the difference lies in: the pair of ground terminals 310H, 315H and the one The pin area 302H of the power terminals 320H, 325H is formed into a plug-in (Dualin-line Package, DIP) configuration to be combined with the corresponding conductive contact area 22H on the circuit board 20H. The terminals 310G, 315G and the pin area 302G of the pair of power terminals 320G, 325G form a Surface Mount Technology (SMT) configuration to combine with the corresponding conductive contact area 22G on the circuit board 20G. It can be understood that the fixing methods between the multiple terminals and the circuit board in the multiple embodiments of the present invention can be combined by surface mount technology and/or plug-in method, and are not limited thereto.

请参照图9A至图9D,图9A绘示根据本实用新型的第九优选实施例的电连接器10I与一电路板20I的零件爆炸图,图9B绘示图9A的所述电连接器10I的多个端子300I于组装在绝缘本体200I内的排列示意图,图9C绘示图9A的所述电连接器10I的所述绝缘本体200I与所述多个端子300I的第一组合视图,以及图9D绘示图9A的所述电连接器10I的所述绝缘本体200I与所述多个端子300I的第二组合视图。所述电连接器10I包含一外壳体100I、一绝缘本体200I和所述多个端子300I。所述绝缘本体200I形成多个端子收容槽220I以上下排排列方式延伸贯穿所述绝缘本体200I的两个相对的第一端面及第二端面,和一舌板210I从所述第一端面向外水平延伸。所述舌板210I包含一第一面212I和相对于所述第一面212I的一第二面214I。所述多个端子300I包含:两对接地端子3101I、3012I、3151I、3152I、两对电源端子3201I、3202I、3251I、3252I、一数据端子330I、以及一对检测端子360I、365I。Please refer to FIG. 9A to FIG. 9D, FIG. 9A shows an exploded view of parts of an electrical connector 10I and a circuit board 20I according to a ninth preferred embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 9B shows the electrical connector 10I of FIG. 9A A schematic diagram of the arrangement of a plurality of terminals 300I assembled in an insulating housing 200I, FIG. 9C shows a first combined view of the insulating housing 200I and the plurality of terminals 300I of the electrical connector 10I in FIG. 9A , and FIG. 9D is a second combined view of the insulating body 200I and the plurality of terminals 300I of the electrical connector 10I in FIG. 9A . The electrical connector 10I includes an outer shell 100I, an insulating body 200I and the plurality of terminals 300I. The insulating body 200I forms a plurality of terminal accommodating grooves 220I extending through two opposite first end surfaces and second end surfaces of the insulating body 200I in a row-up and down-row arrangement, and a tongue plate 210I extends outward from the first end surface. Extend horizontally. The tongue plate 210I includes a first surface 212I and a second surface 214I opposite to the first surface 212I. The terminals 300I include: two pairs of ground terminals 3101I, 3012I, 3151I, 3152I, two pairs of power terminals 3201I, 3202I, 3251I, 3252I, a data terminal 330I, and a pair of detection terminals 360I, 365I.

如图9A至图9D所绘,所述多个接地端子3101I、3012I、3151I、3152I、所述多个电源端子3201I、3202I、3251I、3252I、和所述一对检测端子360I、365I包含一导脚区302I具有至少一部份自所述绝缘本体200I的一端朝一方向作垂直延伸,以及一对接区304I朝所述舌板210I延伸以分别裸露于所述舌板210I的所述第一面212I或所述第二面214I以与一对接连接器电性连接。且,位于上排的所述多个接地端子3012I、3152I、和所述多个电源端子3202I、3252I分别与位于下排的所述多个接地端子3101I、3151I和所述多个电源端子3201I、3251I作垂直向对齐。9A to 9D, the plurality of ground terminals 3101I, 3012I, 3151I, 3152I, the plurality of power supply terminals 3201I, 3202I, 3251I, 3252I, and the pair of detection terminals 360I, 365I include a conductor The foot region 302I has at least a part extending vertically from one end of the insulating body 200I toward one direction, and a pair of abutment regions 304I extending toward the tongue plate 210I so as to be respectively exposed on the first surface 212I of the tongue plate 210I Or the second surface 214I is electrically connected to a mating connector. Moreover, the plurality of ground terminals 3012I, 3152I located in the upper row and the plurality of power terminals 3202I, 3252I are respectively connected to the plurality of ground terminals 3101I, 3151I located in the lower row and the plurality of power terminals 3201I, 3251I for vertical alignment.

如图9A至图9D所绘,所述数据端子330I包含一对分别裸露于所述舌板210I的所述第一面212I和所述第二面214I的对接区3042I、3044I,用于与所述对接连接器电性连接。所述数据端子330I的所述一对对接区3042I、3044I彼此上下对齐,且所述一对对接区3042I、3044I之间形成一纵向连接区3046I以分别连接所述一对对接区3042I、3044,使所述对接区3042I的水平延伸方向相对平行于另一所述对接区3044I的水平延伸方向,并与所述对接区3044I的所述水平延伸方向之间保持一纵向间距L3。通过所述纵向连接区3046I连接所述数据端子330I的所述一对对接区3042I、3044I,能使所述一对对接区3042I、3044I互相短路连接。在本实施例中,所述数据端子330I相当于互相电性连接的D+和D-端子。当所述电连接器10I与所述对接连接器插接时,通过本实施例的所述数据端子330I快速提供一回流信号,用以判断当前所述电连接器10I与何种电子设备电性连接。As shown in FIGS. 9A to 9D , the data terminal 330I includes a pair of docking areas 3042I and 3044I respectively exposed on the first surface 212I and the second surface 214I of the tongue plate 210I, for connecting with the The butt connector is electrically connected. The pair of docking regions 3042I, 3044I of the data terminal 330I are aligned up and down with each other, and a vertical connection region 3046I is formed between the pair of docking regions 3042I, 3044I to respectively connect the pair of docking regions 3042I, 3044, The horizontal extension direction of the docking area 3042I is relatively parallel to the horizontal extension direction of the other docking area 3044I, and a vertical distance L3 is maintained between the horizontal extension direction of the docking area 3044I. The pair of docking regions 3042I, 3044I connecting the data terminal 330I through the vertical connection region 3046I can make the pair of docking regions 3042I, 3044I short-circuit connected to each other. In this embodiment, the data terminal 330I is equivalent to the D+ and D− terminals electrically connected to each other. When the electrical connector 10I is plugged into the docking connector, the data terminal 330I of this embodiment quickly provides a return signal to determine which electronic device the electrical connector 10I is currently electrically compatible with. connect.

综上所述,由于本实用新型的所述多个电连接器可为基于USBType-C连接器的规范的延伸设计,故上述的所述第一数据端子和所述第二数据端子分别相当于USBType-C连接器的D+端子与D-端子,所述一对信号端子分别相当于USBType-C连接器的SBU1和SBU2端子,以及所述一对检测端子分别相当于USBType-C连接器的CC1和CC2端子。再者,本实用新型的所述多个电连接器同样具有如同USBType-C连接器的小型化的接口尺寸,以及通过本实用新型的所述多个端子配置,使所述多个电连接器设置在相对应的电子产品时,实现提供高达100瓦的供电能力。另一方面,在不同实施例中,通过省略部分基于USBType-C连接器的规范所定义的端子,因而降低本实用新型的所述多个电连接器的制造成本,以及提升所述多个电连接器的结构强度。In summary, since the plurality of electrical connectors of the present invention can be an extended design based on the specification of the USB Type-C connector, the above-mentioned first data terminal and the second data terminal are respectively equivalent to The D+ terminal and the D- terminal of the USBType-C connector, the pair of signal terminals are respectively equivalent to the SBU1 and SBU2 terminals of the USBType-C connector, and the pair of detection terminals are respectively equivalent to CC1 of the USBType-C connector and CC2 terminal. Furthermore, the plurality of electrical connectors of the present invention also have a miniaturized interface size like a USB Type-C connector, and through the configuration of the plurality of terminals of the present invention, the plurality of electrical connectors When set on the corresponding electronic products, it can provide up to 100 watts of power supply. On the other hand, in different embodiments, by omitting some of the terminals defined based on the specification of the USB Type-C connector, the manufacturing cost of the plurality of electrical connectors of the present invention is reduced, and the plurality of electrical connectors are improved. The structural strength of the connector.

虽然本实用新型已用优选的实施例揭露如上,然其并非用以限定本实用新型,本实用新型所属技术领域中的普通技术人员,在不脱离本实用新型的精神和范围内,当作各种的更动与润饰,因此本实用新型要求保护的范围当视权利要求书范围限定者为准。Although the utility model has been disclosed as above with preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the utility model. Those of ordinary skill in the technical field to which the utility model belongs shall regard it as each without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be defined by the scope of the claims.

Claims (27)

1. an electric connector, comprises:
One insulating body, is provided with multiple terminal containing slot and a hyoplastron, and described hyoplastron comprises a first surface and relative to described first surface one second; And
Multiple terminal, be configured at the interior of described multiple terminal containing slot and comprise a pair earth terminal, pair of power source terminals, at least one first data terminal and at least one second data terminal, it is characterized in that, at least one terminal in described multiple terminal comprises:
One lead foot district, has at least one part and does vertical extension from one end of described insulating body towards a direction; And
The docking area of at least one pair of fork, to be placed in respectively in the described terminal containing slot of different correspondences and towards described hyoplastron extend with the described first surface being exposed to described hyoplastron respectively and described second to be electrically connected with a butt connector.
2. electric connector as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the docking area of described a pair fork comprises an off normal docking area, the extension of a horizontal direction is done to be exposed to outside described hyoplastron towards described hyoplastron, the described horizontal-extending direction of described off normal docking area keeps a lateral spacing with between the vertical bearing of trend in described lead foot district, when described off normal docking area is configured at the corresponding terminal accepting groove of described insulating body, a Vertical dimension spacing is kept between the described horizontal-extending direction of described off normal docking area and a horizontal-extending direction of a docking area of another terminals of adjacent.
3. electric connector as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, described at least one terminal in described multiple terminal also comprises a longitudinal bonding pad, is connected between described a pair fork docking area, and then makes to keep a longitudinal pitch between described a pair fork docking area.
4. electric connector as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, each terminal of described first data terminal and described second data terminal forms the docking area of described a pair fork, so make described a pair docking area of described a pair docking area of described first data terminal and described second data terminal each other diagonally opposing corner be crisscross arranged.
5. electric connector as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described at least one terminal in described multiple terminal also comprises side to bonding pad, side direction is connected between described lead foot district and described a pair fork docking area respectively, makes the horizontal-extending direction of described a pair fork docking area keep a lateral spacing with between the vertical bearing of trend in described lead foot district.
6. electric connector as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, outside described second that the docking area of described a pair earth terminal and described pair of power source terminals is exposed to described hyoplastron.
7. electric connector as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described multiple terminal comprises a pair first data terminal and a pair second data terminal, first data terminal described in each and a pair second data terminal comprise at least one docking area, do the extension of a horizontal direction to be exposed to outside described hyoplastron towards described hyoplastron; The docking area of the first data terminal described in wherein one is exposed to the described first surface of described hyoplastron, and the docking area of the first data terminal described in another is exposed to described second of described hyoplastron, and wherein one described in the docking area of the second data terminal be exposed to the described first surface of described hyoplastron, and the docking area of the second data terminal described in another is exposed to described second of described hyoplastron.
8. electric connector as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described multiple terminal also comprises a pair detection terminal, be arranged at respectively described first data terminal and wherein one described in power supply terminal and described second data terminal and described in another between power supply terminal; Detection terminal described in each comprises at least one docking area, does the extension of a horizontal direction to be exposed to outside described hyoplastron towards described hyoplastron; And wherein one described in the described docking area of detection terminal be exposed to the described first surface of described hyoplastron, and the described docking area of detection terminal described in another is exposed to described second of described hyoplastron.
9. electric connector as claimed in claim 8, it is characterized in that, described multiple terminal also comprises a pair signal terminal, and signal terminal described in each comprises at least one docking area, does the extension of a horizontal direction to be exposed to outside described hyoplastron towards described hyoplastron; A Vertical dimension spacing is kept between the described horizontal-extending direction of the described horizontal-extending direction of the described docking area of at least one described signal terminal and the described docking area of at least one described detection terminal, and wherein one described in the described docking area of signal terminal be exposed to the described first surface of described hyoplastron, and the described docking area of signal terminal described in another is exposed to described second of described hyoplastron.
10. electric connector as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the end in described multiple lead foot districts of described multiple terminal is arranged in same row.
11. electric connectors as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described a pair earth terminal be arranged in respectively described multiple terminal relative two outside, and also comprise a pair district in electrical contact, described a pair district in electrical contact of described a pair earth terminal be exposed to respectively described hyoplastron adjacent to the relative two sides of described first surface with described second.
12. electric connectors as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, also comprising at least one guide, be positioned at the corner of one end of the described hyoplastron of described insulating body, contacting with described a pair district in electrical contact of described a pair earth terminal for guiding described butt connector.
13. electric connectors as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described multiple terminal combines with the method for insert-molding and/or plug-in mounting and described insulating body.
14. electric connectors as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, a pair earth terminal described in each and described pair of power source terminals form a horizontal direction is made in docking area extension towards described hyoplastron, and described a pair earth terminal and the height of described pair of power source terminals in a vertical direction are more than or equal to the thickness of described hyoplastron in described vertical direction of described insulating body, two top and bottom of the described docking area of described a pair earth terminal and described pair of power source terminals are made to expose the described first surface of described hyoplastron and described second respectively.
15. 1 kinds of electric connectors, comprise:
One insulating body, is provided with multiple terminal containing slot and a hyoplastron, and described hyoplastron comprises a first surface and relative to described first surface one second; And
Multiple terminal, be configured at the interior of described multiple terminal containing slot and comprise a pair earth terminal, pair of power source terminals, a pair first data terminal and a pair second data terminal, it is characterized in that, at least one terminal in described multiple terminal comprises:
One lead foot district, has at least one part and does vertical extension from one end of described insulating body towards a direction; And
At least one docking area, for being electrically connected with a butt connector, wherein said at least one docking area comprises an off normal docking area, the extension of a horizontal direction is done to be exposed to outside described hyoplastron towards described hyoplastron, the described horizontal-extending direction of described off normal docking area is relatively orthogonal to the vertical bearing of trend in described lead foot district and keeps a lateral spacing with between the vertical bearing of trend in described lead foot district, when described off normal docking area is configured at the corresponding terminal accepting groove of described insulating body, a Vertical dimension spacing is kept between the described horizontal-extending direction of described off normal docking area and a horizontal-extending direction of a docking area of another terminals of adjacent.
16. electric connectors as claimed in claim 15, it is characterized in that, described at least one terminal in described multiple terminal also comprises side to bonding pad, side direction is connected between described lead foot district and described at least one docking area respectively, and then make the described horizontal-extending direction of described off normal docking area keep described lateral spacing with between the vertical bearing of trend in described lead foot district, and when described at least one terminal correspondence is configured at the corresponding terminal accepting groove of described insulating body, make to keep described Vertical dimension spacing between the horizontal-extending direction of the described horizontal-extending direction of described off normal docking area and the described docking area of another terminals of adjacent described.
17. electric connectors as claimed in claim 15, it is characterized in that, described multiple terminal also comprises a pair detection terminal, respectively the first data terminal described in disposed therein one and wherein one described in power supply terminal and the first data terminal described in another and described in another between power supply terminal; Detection terminal described in each comprises at least one docking area, does the extension of a horizontal direction to be exposed to outside described hyoplastron towards described hyoplastron; And wherein one described in the described docking area of detection terminal be exposed to the described first surface of described hyoplastron, and the described docking area of detection terminal described in another is exposed to described second of described hyoplastron.
18. electric connectors as claimed in claim 17, it is characterized in that, described multiple terminal also comprises a pair signal terminal, and signal terminal described in each comprises at least one docking area, does the extension of a horizontal direction to be exposed to outside described hyoplastron towards described hyoplastron; A Vertical dimension spacing is kept between the described horizontal-extending direction of the described horizontal-extending direction of the described docking area of at least one described signal terminal and the described docking area of at least one described detection terminal, and wherein one described in the described docking area of signal terminal be exposed to the described first surface of described hyoplastron, and the described docking area of signal terminal described in another is exposed to described second of described hyoplastron.
19. electric connectors as claimed in claim 15, is characterized in that, the end in described multiple lead foot districts of described multiple terminal is arranged in same row.
20. electric connectors as claimed in claim 15, it is characterized in that, earth terminal described in each and the end in described multiple lead foot districts of power supply terminal described in each are arranged in a first row, and the end in described multiple lead foot districts of remaining terminal is arranged in a second row.
21. electric connectors as claimed in claim 15, is characterized in that, described multiple lead foot districts of described multiple terminal are combined with a circuit board by the method for surface mounting technology and/or plug-in unit.
22. electric connectors as claimed in claim 15, it is characterized in that, described a pair earth terminal be arranged in respectively described multiple terminal relative two outside, and also comprise a pair district in electrical contact, described a pair district in electrical contact of described a pair earth terminal be exposed to respectively described hyoplastron adjacent to the relative two sides of described first surface with described second.
23. electric connectors as claimed in claim 15, it is characterized in that, also comprising the corner that at least one guide is positioned at one end of the described hyoplastron of described insulating body, contacting with described a pair district in electrical contact of described a pair earth terminal for guiding described butt connector.
24. electric connectors as claimed in claim 15, is characterized in that, described multiple terminal combines with the method for insert-molding and/or plug-in mounting and described insulating body.
25. electric connectors as claimed in claim 15, it is characterized in that, a pair earth terminal described in each and described pair of power source terminals form a horizontal direction is made in docking area extension towards described hyoplastron, and described a pair earth terminal and the height of described pair of power source terminals in a vertical direction are more than or equal to the thickness of described hyoplastron in described vertical direction of described insulating body, two top and bottom of the described docking area of described a pair earth terminal and described pair of power source terminals are made to expose the described first surface of described hyoplastron and described second respectively.
26. 1 kinds of electric connectors, comprise:
One insulating body, is provided with multiple terminal containing slot and a hyoplastron, and described hyoplastron comprises a first surface and relative to described first surface one second; And
Multiple terminal, configure the interior of described multiple terminal containing slot and comprise at least one pair of earth terminal, at least one pair of power supply terminal, a data terminal, it is characterized in that, at least one terminal in described multiple terminal comprises:
A pair docking area, for being electrically connected with a butt connector, when described a pair docking area is configured at the corresponding terminal accepting groove of described insulating body, described a pair docking area is exposed to outside described hyoplastron, and the opposing parallel horizontal-extending direction in docking area described in another, the horizontal-extending direction of docking area described in wherein also and keeps a longitudinal pitch between the described horizontal-extending direction of described docking area described in another.
27. electric connectors as claimed in claim 26, it is characterized in that, described data terminal comprises a longitudinal bonding pad, between described a pair docking area being connected to described data terminal, the mutual short circuit in described a pair docking area is connected.
CN201520680745.7U 2014-12-01 2015-09-06 electrical connector Expired - Fee Related CN205122849U (en)

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CN107591636A (en) * 2017-09-20 2018-01-16 昆山华信隆电子科技有限公司 USB Type C connectors
US10103492B2 (en) 2016-10-05 2018-10-16 Lotes Co., Ltd Electrical connector with stabilizing grounding member
US10135196B2 (en) 2016-06-30 2018-11-20 Foxconn Interconnect Technology Limited Electrical connector having improved conductive terminals
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US10944229B2 (en) 2018-10-12 2021-03-09 Foxconn (Kunshan) Computer Connector Co., Ltd. Electrical connector having a row of contacts made from two contact carriers of different thickness and method of making same

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JP6452512B2 (en) * 2015-03-18 2019-01-16 日本航空電子工業株式会社 connector

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US10135196B2 (en) 2016-06-30 2018-11-20 Foxconn Interconnect Technology Limited Electrical connector having improved conductive terminals
US10103492B2 (en) 2016-10-05 2018-10-16 Lotes Co., Ltd Electrical connector with stabilizing grounding member
CN107591636A (en) * 2017-09-20 2018-01-16 昆山华信隆电子科技有限公司 USB Type C connectors
CN110350352A (en) * 2018-04-04 2019-10-18 富士康(昆山)电脑接插件有限公司 Electric connector
US10680394B2 (en) 2018-04-04 2020-06-09 Foxconn (Kunshan) Computer Connector Co., Ltd. Electrical connector having a contact with upper and lower contacting portions
CN110350352B (en) * 2018-04-04 2022-11-22 富士康(昆山)电脑接插件有限公司 Electrical connector
US10944229B2 (en) 2018-10-12 2021-03-09 Foxconn (Kunshan) Computer Connector Co., Ltd. Electrical connector having a row of contacts made from two contact carriers of different thickness and method of making same

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