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CN205114939U - Lift stabilising arrangement based on scissors fork subassembly - Google Patents

Lift stabilising arrangement based on scissors fork subassembly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205114939U
CN205114939U CN201520555087.9U CN201520555087U CN205114939U CN 205114939 U CN205114939 U CN 205114939U CN 201520555087 U CN201520555087 U CN 201520555087U CN 205114939 U CN205114939 U CN 205114939U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
frame
lifting
fork assembly
upper frame
scissor
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520555087.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
沈寅
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SHANGHAI FULANGDE MACHINERY EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
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SHANGHAI FULANGDE MACHINERY EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201520555087.9U priority Critical patent/CN205114939U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205114939U publication Critical patent/CN205114939U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a lift stabilising arrangement based on scissors fork subassembly, include: the crane is including parallel arrangement's last frame and underframe to and connect and go up frame and underframe and be used for control to go up the elevating system that the frame goes up and down, still include: scissors fork subassembly, its both sides respectively with last frame and frame attach down for it makes upward frame and underframe keeping parallelism to go up frame lift in -process. Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a stability of lift process is realized to scissors fork subassembly, and compact structure has greatly saved occupation space, the installation of being convenient for simultaneously, and it is convenient to adjust.

Description

一种基于剪刀叉组件的升降稳定装置A lifting and stabilizing device based on scissors and forks

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种升降稳定机构,尤其是涉及一种基于剪刀叉组件的升降稳定装置。 The utility model relates to a lifting and stabilizing mechanism, in particular to a lifting and stabilizing device based on a scissor-fork assembly.

背景技术 Background technique

现有的升降稳定机构主要采用导向轮配合导向柱的方式实现,例如中国专利CN202773114U公开了一种用于电炉立柱升降的导向轮机构,其设有与导轨接触的导向轮,导向轮设置在导向轮轴上,支架与底座固定,支架上设有导向轮支架压板,该导向轮支架压板是通过螺栓设置在支架上,其中导向轮支架压板与导向轮轴之间设有顶杆。该导向轮机构外形笨重,占用空间较大。 The existing lifting and stabilizing mechanism is mainly realized by using guide wheels to cooperate with guide columns. For example, Chinese patent CN202773114U discloses a guide wheel mechanism for lifting and lowering electric furnace columns. It is provided with guide wheels in contact with guide rails. On the wheel shaft, the support and the base are fixed, and the support is provided with a guide wheel support pressing plate, which is arranged on the support by bolts, wherein a push rod is arranged between the guide wheel support pressing plate and the guide wheel shaft. The guide wheel mechanism is bulky in shape and takes up a lot of space.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型的目的就是为了克服上述现有技术存在的缺陷而提供一种基于剪刀叉组件的升降稳定装置。 The purpose of this utility model is to provide a lifting and stabilizing device based on a scissor-fork assembly in order to overcome the above-mentioned defects in the prior art.

本实用新型的目的可以通过以下技术方案来实现: The purpose of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:

一种基于剪刀叉组件的升降稳定装置,包括: A lifting and stabilizing device based on a scissor-fork assembly, comprising:

升降架,包括平行设置的上框架和下框架,以及连接上框架和下框架并用于控制上框架升降的升降机构; Lifting frame, including an upper frame and a lower frame arranged in parallel, and a lifting mechanism connecting the upper frame and the lower frame and used to control the lifting of the upper frame;

还包括: Also includes:

剪刀叉组件,其两侧分别与上框架和下框架连接,用于上框架升降过程中使上框架和下框架保持平行。 The two sides of the scissor-fork assembly are respectively connected with the upper frame and the lower frame, and are used to keep the upper frame and the lower frame parallel during the lifting process of the upper frame.

所述上框架和下框架上均分别设有两个平行设置的转轴,四个转轴分别与剪刀叉组件的四个支脚固定连接。 The upper frame and the lower frame are respectively provided with two rotating shafts arranged in parallel, and the four rotating shafts are respectively fixedly connected with the four legs of the scissor-fork assembly.

所述转轴两端设有斜齿轮,且该斜齿轮与同侧框架另一转轴上的斜齿轮相互啮合,以实现两个转轴的同步转动。 The two ends of the rotating shaft are provided with helical gears, and the helical gears mesh with the helical gears on the other rotating shaft of the frame on the same side, so as to realize the synchronous rotation of the two rotating shafts.

所述升降稳定装置还包括多个用于调整斜齿轮安装位置的涨紧套,所述斜齿轮通过涨紧套设于转轴上; The lifting and stabilizing device also includes a plurality of tensioning sleeves for adjusting the installation position of the helical gear, and the helical gear is sleeved on the rotating shaft through tensioning;

通过调整斜齿轮的安装位置,实现对斜齿轮中心距的加工误差的补偿。 By adjusting the installation position of the helical gear, the compensation for the machining error of the center distance of the helical gear is realized.

所述升降机构包括驱动电机、传动轴、两个皮带轮和至少两根皮带,所述两个皮带轮均设于传动轴上,并通过传动轴与驱动电机连接,所述皮带的两端绕设在皮带轮上,并与下框架连接。 The lifting mechanism includes a driving motor, a transmission shaft, two pulleys and at least two belts, the two pulleys are all arranged on the transmission shaft, and are connected with the driving motor through the transmission shaft, and the two ends of the belt are wound around on the pulley and connect with the lower frame.

所述皮带的两端反向绕设于皮带轮上。 The two ends of the belt are reversely wound on the pulley.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型具有以下优点: Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

1)采用剪刀叉组件实现升降过程的稳定,结构紧凑,极大节省了占用空间,同时便于安装,调节方便。 1) The scissor fork assembly is used to realize the stability of the lifting process, and the structure is compact, which greatly saves the occupied space, and is convenient for installation and adjustment.

2)四对啮合的斜齿轮使剪刀叉转动角度相同,从而当机构上下运动时,剪刀叉组件使上框架和下框架保持平行,实现了导向和稳定机构的作用。 2) Four pairs of meshing helical gears make the scissor fork rotate at the same angle, so that when the mechanism moves up and down, the scissor fork assembly keeps the upper frame and the lower frame parallel, realizing the role of guiding and stabilizing the mechanism.

3)对斜齿轮加工误差不敏感,降低了制造成本。 3) It is not sensitive to the processing error of the helical gear, which reduces the manufacturing cost.

4)两根皮带反向绕设于皮带轮,可以实现一个皮带轮带动两根皮带的同步伸长和缩短,降低成本。 4) The two belts are wound around the pulleys in opposite directions, so that one pulley can drive the synchronous elongation and shortening of the two belts, reducing the cost.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的结构示意图; Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型的正视结构示意图; Fig. 2 is the front structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

其中:1、剪刀叉组件,2、斜齿轮,3、上框架,4、下框架,5、轴承座,6、转轴,7、涨紧套,11、支脚,31、驱动电机,32、传动轴,33、皮带轮,331、皮带。 Among them: 1. Scissor fork assembly, 2. Helical gear, 3. Upper frame, 4. Lower frame, 5. Bearing seat, 6. Rotating shaft, 7. Tensioner sleeve, 11. Leg, 31. Driving motor, 32. Transmission Axle, 33, belt pulley, 331, belt.

具体实施方式 detailed description

下面结合附图和具体实施例对本实用新型进行详细说明。本实施例以本实用新型技术方案为前提进行实施,给出了详细的实施方式和具体的操作过程,但本实用新型的保护范围不限于下述的实施例。 The utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. This embodiment is carried out on the premise of the technical solution of the utility model, and the detailed implementation and specific operation process are given, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to the following examples.

一种基于剪刀叉组件的升降稳定装置,如图1所示,包括: A lifting and stabilizing device based on a scissor-fork assembly, as shown in Figure 1, comprising:

升降架,包括平行设置的上框架3和下框架4,以及连接上框架3和下框架4并用于控制上框架3升降的升降机构; Lifting frame, including upper frame 3 and lower frame 4 arranged in parallel, and a lifting mechanism that connects upper frame 3 and lower frame 4 and is used to control upper frame 3 lifting;

还包括: Also includes:

剪刀叉组件1,其两侧分别与上框架3和下框架4连接,用于上框架3升降过程中使上框架3和下框架4保持平行。 The scissors and fork assembly 1 is connected to the upper frame 3 and the lower frame 4 on both sides respectively, and is used to keep the upper frame 3 and the lower frame 4 parallel during the lifting process of the upper frame 3 .

上框架3和下框架4上均分别设有两个平行设置的转轴6,四个转轴6分别与剪刀叉组件1的四个支脚11固定连接,具体的,剪刀叉组件1和转轴6由螺栓固定,安装在上框架以及下框架上的轴承座5上。 Both the upper frame 3 and the lower frame 4 are respectively provided with two rotating shafts 6 arranged in parallel, and the four rotating shafts 6 are respectively fixedly connected with the four legs 11 of the scissor-fork assembly 1. Specifically, the scissor-fork assembly 1 and the rotating shaft 6 are connected by bolts Fixed, installed on the bearing block 5 on the upper frame and the lower frame.

如图1和图2所示,转轴6两端设有斜齿轮2,且该斜齿轮2与同侧框架另一转轴6上的斜齿轮2相互啮合,以实现两个转轴的同步转动。 As shown in Figures 1 and 2, a helical gear 2 is provided at both ends of the rotating shaft 6, and the helical gear 2 meshes with the helical gear 2 on the other rotating shaft 6 of the frame on the same side to realize the synchronous rotation of the two rotating shafts.

升降稳定装置还包括多个用于调整斜齿轮2安装位置的涨紧套7,斜齿轮2通过涨紧套7设于转轴6上;通过调整斜齿轮2的安装位置,实现对斜齿轮2中心距的加工误差的补偿。 The lifting and stabilizing device also includes a plurality of tensioning sleeves 7 for adjusting the installation position of the helical gear 2, and the helical gear 2 is arranged on the rotating shaft 6 through the tensioning sleeve 7; by adjusting the installation position of the helical gear 2, the center of the helical gear 2 is realized Compensation for the processing error of distance.

升降机构包括驱动电机31、传动轴32、两个皮带轮33和至少两根皮带331,两个皮带轮33均设于传动轴32上,并通过传动轴32与驱动电机31连接,皮带331的两端反向绕设在皮带轮33上,并与下框架4连接,具体的,如图1所示,皮带331穿过下框架4后两端反向绕设在皮带轮33上,两根皮带331分别绕设在两个皮带轮33上。 Lifting mechanism comprises drive motor 31, drive shaft 32, two pulleys 33 and at least two belts 331, and two pulleys 33 are all located on the drive shaft 32, and are connected with drive motor 31 by drive shaft 32, the two ends of belt 331 Reversely wound on the pulley 33, and connected with the lower frame 4, specifically, as shown in Figure 1, after the belt 331 passes through the lower frame 4, the two ends are reversely wound on the pulley 33, and the two belts 331 are respectively wound Set on two pulleys 33.

当驱动电机31通过传动轴32带动两个皮带轮33转动,进而带动皮带331缩短或伸长,当皮带331伸长时,上框架3受剪刀叉组件1中的弹簧作用而上升,当皮带331缩短时,上框架3皮带331作用而下降,上下运动时,剪刀叉组件1使上框架3和下框架4保持平行,四对啮合的斜齿轮2使剪刀叉组件1转动角度相同,从未使得上下框架吊挂皮带331的相对位置完全相同,实现了导向和稳定机构的作用。 When the driving motor 31 drives the two pulleys 33 to rotate through the transmission shaft 32, and then drives the belt 331 to shorten or extend, when the belt 331 is elongated, the upper frame 3 is lifted by the spring in the scissors and fork assembly 1, and when the belt 331 shortens When the belt 331 of the upper frame 3 acts and descends, when moving up and down, the scissor-fork assembly 1 keeps the upper frame 3 and the lower frame 4 parallel, and the four pairs of meshing helical gears 2 make the scissor-fork assembly 1 rotate at the same angle, never making it up and down The relative positions of the frame hanging belts 331 are exactly the same, realizing the effect of guiding and stabilizing mechanism.

Claims (4)

1.一种基于剪刀叉组件的升降稳定装置,包括: 1. A lifting and stabilizing device based on a scissor-fork assembly, comprising: 升降架,包括平行设置的上框架(3)和下框架(4),以及连接上框架(3)和下框架(4)并用于控制上框架(3)升降的升降机构, The lifting frame includes an upper frame (3) and a lower frame (4) arranged in parallel, and a lifting mechanism that connects the upper frame (3) and the lower frame (4) and is used to control the lifting of the upper frame (3), 其特征在于,还包括: It is characterized in that it also includes: 剪刀叉组件(1),其两侧分别与上框架(3)和下框架(4)连接; The scissors and fork assembly (1), the two sides of which are respectively connected with the upper frame (3) and the lower frame (4); 所述上框架(3)和下框架(4)上均分别设有两个平行设置的转轴(6),四个转轴(6)分别与剪刀叉组件(1)的四个支脚(11)固定连接; The upper frame (3) and the lower frame (4) are respectively provided with two rotating shafts (6) arranged in parallel, and the four rotating shafts (6) are fixed to the four legs (11) of the scissor fork assembly (1) respectively. connect; 所述转轴(6)两端设有斜齿轮(2),且该斜齿轮(2)与同侧框架另一转轴(6)上的斜齿轮(2)相互啮合。 The two ends of the rotating shaft (6) are provided with helical gears (2), and the helical gears (2) mesh with the helical gears (2) on the other rotating shaft (6) of the frame on the same side. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种基于剪刀叉组件的升降稳定装置,其特征在于,所述升降稳定装置还包括多个用于调整斜齿轮(2)安装位置的涨紧套(7),所述斜齿轮(2)通过涨紧套(7)设于转轴(6)上。 2. A lifting and stabilizing device based on a scissor-fork assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, the lifting and stabilizing device also includes a plurality of tensioning sleeves (7) for adjusting the installation position of the helical gear (2) , the helical gear (2) is arranged on the rotating shaft (6) through a tensioning sleeve (7). 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种基于剪刀叉组件的升降稳定装置,其特征在于,所述升降机构包括驱动电机(31)、传动轴(32)、两个皮带轮(33)和两根皮带(331),所述两个皮带轮(33)均设于传动轴(32)上,并通过传动轴(32)与驱动电机(31)连接,所述皮带(331)的两端绕设在皮带轮(33)上,并与下框架(4)连接。 3. A kind of lifting and stabilizing device based on scissors fork assembly according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described lifting mechanism comprises drive motor (31), transmission shaft (32), two belt pulleys (33) and two belt (331), the two pulleys (33) are all arranged on the transmission shaft (32), and are connected with the drive motor (31) through the transmission shaft (32), and the two ends of the belt (331) are wound around On the pulley (33), and connected with the lower frame (4). 4.根据权利要求3所述的一种基于剪刀叉组件的升降稳定装置,其特征在于,所述皮带(331)的两端反向绕设于皮带轮(33)上。 4. A lifting and stabilizing device based on a scissor-fork assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that, the two ends of the belt (331) are reversely wound on the pulley (33).
CN201520555087.9U 2015-07-28 2015-07-28 Lift stabilising arrangement based on scissors fork subassembly Expired - Fee Related CN205114939U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104986683A (en) * 2015-07-28 2015-10-21 上海富朗德机械设备有限公司 Lifting stabilizing device based on scissor crossing assembly
CN106946182A (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-07-14 四川建筑职业技术学院 A kind of automatic telescopic part and a kind of apparatus for automatically lifting
CN112520626A (en) * 2020-12-07 2021-03-19 合肥三伍机械有限公司 Lifting device
CN113233310A (en) * 2021-06-03 2021-08-10 东杰智能科技集团股份有限公司 Automobile assembly lifting appliance system based on electric self-propelled trolley

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104986683A (en) * 2015-07-28 2015-10-21 上海富朗德机械设备有限公司 Lifting stabilizing device based on scissor crossing assembly
CN104986683B (en) * 2015-07-28 2017-12-26 上海富朗德机械设备有限公司 A kind of lifting stabilising arrangement based on scissors fork component
CN106946182A (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-07-14 四川建筑职业技术学院 A kind of automatic telescopic part and a kind of apparatus for automatically lifting
CN112520626A (en) * 2020-12-07 2021-03-19 合肥三伍机械有限公司 Lifting device
CN112520626B (en) * 2020-12-07 2022-05-03 合肥三伍机械有限公司 Lifting device
CN113233310A (en) * 2021-06-03 2021-08-10 东杰智能科技集团股份有限公司 Automobile assembly lifting appliance system based on electric self-propelled trolley

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Granted publication date: 20160330