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CN205098314U - Integral type reinforcing plate structure of car centre gangway - Google Patents

Integral type reinforcing plate structure of car centre gangway Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205098314U
CN205098314U CN201520905031.1U CN201520905031U CN205098314U CN 205098314 U CN205098314 U CN 205098314U CN 201520905031 U CN201520905031 U CN 201520905031U CN 205098314 U CN205098314 U CN 205098314U
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front floor
brace panel
central passage
reinforcing plate
rib
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陈自民
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Jiaxing Vocational and Technical College
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Jiaxing Vocational and Technical College
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Abstract

本实用新型提供了一种汽车中央通道的一体式加强板结构,属于机械技术领域。它解决了现有的中央通道加强板设计为两个或多个,应力较为集中,易被撕裂,强度较差的问题。本汽车中央通道的一体式加强板结构包括一体成型的加强板本体,所述加强板本体包括呈圆弧状的加强部和位于加强部两端用于与左前地板和右前地板连接的搭接部,两搭接部分别焊接在左前地板和右前地板上,所述加强部的表面与中央通道的内壁之间的间隙形成加强腔。本汽车中央通道的一体式加强板结构和中央通道中段有较大的搭接面积,能够很好的将所受侧向能量递出去,避免了应力集中,同时也有效地解决了独立式的加强板在使用的时候易被撕裂的问题。

The utility model provides an integrated reinforcing plate structure for the central passage of an automobile, which belongs to the technical field of machinery. It solves the problem that the existing central channel reinforcing plate is designed to be two or more, the stress is relatively concentrated, easy to be torn, and the strength is poor. The integrated reinforcing plate structure of the central passage of the automobile includes an integrally formed reinforcing plate body, and the reinforcing plate body includes a circular arc-shaped reinforcing part and overlapping parts located at both ends of the reinforcing part for connecting with the left front floor and the right front floor , the two overlapping parts are respectively welded on the left front floor and the right front floor, and the gap between the surface of the reinforcement part and the inner wall of the central channel forms a reinforcement cavity. The integrated reinforced plate structure of the central channel of the car and the middle section of the central channel have a large overlapping area, which can well transfer the received lateral energy, avoid stress concentration, and effectively solve the problem of independent reinforcement. The problem that the board is easily torn during use.

Description

一种汽车中央通道的一体式加强板结构An integrated reinforcement plate structure for the central passage of an automobile

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于机械技术领域,涉及一种汽车中央通道的一体式加强板结构。The utility model belongs to the technical field of machinery, and relates to an integrated reinforcing plate structure for the central passage of an automobile.

背景技术Background technique

随着汽车工业的不断发展和人们物质生活水平的不断提高,汽车已经成为了人们日常出行不可或缺的交通工具。在汽车普及的今天,汽车的安全性和舒适性成为了人们关注的热点。汽车发生碰撞事故时,如何最大限度的保护车内乘员的人身安全,尽量减少车辆及其内部构造的损坏成为了当前汽车设计的主题。汽车前地板中央通道这个地方布置的东西比较多,是汽车底板上较为重要的一个结构。With the continuous development of the automobile industry and the continuous improvement of people's material living standards, automobiles have become an indispensable means of transportation for people's daily travel. Today, with the popularization of automobiles, the safety and comfort of automobiles have become a hot spot that people pay attention to. When a car collides, how to protect the safety of the occupants to the greatest extent and minimize the damage of the vehicle and its internal structure has become the subject of current car design. There are many things arranged in the central channel of the front floor of the car, and it is a relatively important structure on the car floor.

现有的汽车前地板中央通道结构深度较深,汽车发生正面碰撞时仅靠底部的两根纵梁结构支撑,强度较差,碰撞时容易造成对车厢内成员的挤压,安全性能较差。因此,很多车型都在车身地板中央通道处设计为两个或多个相互独立的加强板用以固定和加强中央通道,并起到传递横向能量的作用。因为需要对地板中央通道进行加强,在设计时对加强板的强度有很高的要求,独立式的加强板在使用的时候应力较为集中,易被撕裂,强度较差。同时多个独立的加强板在实际生产装配的时候存在定位不便,夹具多,操作成本高的问题。The existing car front floor central channel structure is relatively deep. When the car has a frontal collision, it is only supported by the two longitudinal beams at the bottom. Therefore, many models are designed as two or more independent reinforcement plates at the central channel of the body floor to fix and strengthen the central channel and play a role in transmitting lateral energy. Because the central channel of the floor needs to be strengthened, the strength of the reinforcement board is very high in the design. The stress of the independent reinforcement board is relatively concentrated when it is used, it is easy to be torn, and the strength is poor. At the same time, multiple independent reinforcing plates have the problems of inconvenient positioning, many fixtures, and high operating costs during actual production and assembly.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本实用新型的目的是针对现有的技术存在上述问题,提出了一种汽车中央通道的一体式加强板结构,本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是:如何提高加强板的强度,分散应力,提高安全性。The purpose of this utility model is to solve the above-mentioned problems in the existing technology, and propose an integrated reinforcement plate structure for the central passage of a car. The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is: how to improve the strength of the reinforcement plate, disperse the stress, safety.

本实用新型的目的可通过下列技术方案来实现:一种汽车中央通道的一体式加强板结构,汽车包括左前地板和右前地板,所述左前地板和右前地板之间形成有中央通道,其特征在于,所述加强板结构包括一体成型的加强板本体,所述加强板本体包括呈圆弧状的加强部和位于加强部两端用于与左前地板和右前地板连接的搭接部,两搭接部分别焊接在左前地板和右前地板上,所述加强部的表面与中央通道的内壁之间的间隙形成加强腔。The purpose of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical proposals: an integrated reinforced plate structure for the central passage of a car, the car includes a left front floor and a right front floor, a central passage is formed between the left front floor and the right front floor, and it is characterized in that , the reinforcement plate structure includes an integrally formed reinforcement plate body, the reinforcement plate body includes a circular arc-shaped reinforcement portion and lap joints located at both ends of the reinforcement portion for connecting with the left front floor and the right front floor, the two lap joints The parts are respectively welded on the left front floor and the right front floor, and the gap between the surface of the reinforcement part and the inner wall of the central channel forms a reinforcement cavity.

本加强板结构采用一体式设计,与中央通道两侧的左前地板和右前地板有较大的搭接面积,能够很好的将所受侧向能量递出去,避免了应力集中,同时也有效地解决了独立式的加强板在使用的时候易被撕裂的问题。而且,加强部的表面与中央通道的内壁之间的间隙形成加强腔室,相对现有的独立式的加强板强度和刚度更好。The reinforced plate structure adopts an integrated design, and has a large overlapping area with the left front floor and right front floor on both sides of the central passage, which can well transfer the received lateral energy, avoid stress concentration, and effectively It solves the problem that the independent reinforcing plate is easy to be torn during use. Moreover, the gap between the surface of the reinforcement part and the inner wall of the central channel forms a reinforcement chamber, which is better in strength and rigidity than existing independent reinforcement plates.

在上述的汽车中央通道的一体式加强板结构中,所述搭接部的搭接面形状与左前地板或右前地板的表面形状相匹配,且焊接后搭接面贴合在左前地板或右前地板的表面上。搭接部的搭接面贴合在左前地板或右前地板的表面上,与中央通道两侧的左前地板和右前地板有较大的搭接面积,进一步避免了应力集中,同时也有效地解决了独立式的加强板在使用的时候易被撕裂的问题。In the above-mentioned one-piece reinforcing plate structure for the central tunnel of the automobile, the shape of the overlapping surface of the overlapping part matches the surface shape of the left front floor or the right front floor, and the overlapping surface is attached to the left front floor or the right front floor after welding on the surface. The overlapping surface of the overlapping part fits on the surface of the left front floor or the right front floor, and has a large overlapping area with the left front floor and the right front floor on both sides of the central passage, which further avoids stress concentration and effectively solves the problem of The problem that the independent reinforcement board is easy to be torn during use.

在上述的汽车中央通道的一体式加强板结构中,所述搭接部与加强部之间通过圆弧过渡连接。搭接部与加强部之间通过圆弧过渡连接,进一步保证了加强板的结构强度,增强了前地板的强度和刚度。In the above-mentioned one-piece reinforcing plate structure of the central tunnel of the automobile, the overlapping portion and the reinforcing portion are connected through a circular arc transition. The lapped part and the reinforced part are connected through a circular arc transition, which further ensures the structural strength of the reinforced plate and enhances the strength and rigidity of the front floor.

在上述的汽车中央通道的一体式加强板结构中,所述加强部上还设有若干向外凸出形成的加强筋,所述加强筋沿加强部的圆弧方向分布,所述加强筋的延伸方向与加强部的延伸方向相同。加强筋的设计,进一步保证了加强板的结构强度,增强了前地板的强度和刚度。In the above-mentioned integrated reinforcing plate structure of the central passage of the automobile, the reinforcing part is also provided with a number of reinforcing ribs protruding outwards, and the reinforcing ribs are distributed along the arc direction of the reinforcing part. The extending direction is the same as that of the reinforcing part. The design of the reinforcing rib further ensures the structural strength of the reinforcing plate and enhances the strength and rigidity of the front floor.

在上述的汽车中央通道的一体式加强板结构中,所述加强腔的截面呈月牙状。加强腔的截面呈月牙状,进一步保证了加强板的结构强度,增强了前地板的强度和刚度。In the above-mentioned one-piece reinforcing plate structure of the central tunnel of the automobile, the cross-section of the reinforcing cavity is crescent-shaped. The cross-section of the reinforcement cavity is crescent-shaped, which further ensures the structural strength of the reinforcement plate and enhances the strength and rigidity of the front floor.

在上述的汽车中央通道的一体式加强板结构中,所述加强板本体上还开设有若干梁安装孔。通过设置梁安装孔,加强板上设置有梁,进一步保证了强板的结构强度,增强了前地板的强度和刚度。In the above-mentioned one-piece reinforcing plate structure of the central tunnel of the automobile, several beam mounting holes are opened on the reinforcing plate body. By setting the beam installation holes, the reinforcement plate is provided with beams, which further ensures the structural strength of the reinforcement plate and enhances the strength and rigidity of the front floor.

在上述的汽车中央通道的一体式加强板结构中,所述加强板本体上还开设有若干定位孔。定位孔的设计,可以只用一套夹具就能满足实际生产焊接定位的需要,解决了相互独立的加强板定位不便,定位操作成本高的问题。In the above-mentioned one-piece reinforcing plate structure of the central tunnel of the automobile, several positioning holes are opened on the reinforcing plate body. The design of the positioning hole can meet the needs of actual production welding positioning with only one set of fixtures, which solves the problems of inconvenient positioning of mutually independent reinforcing plates and high positioning operation costs.

与现有技术相比,本汽车中央通道的一体式加强板结构具有以下优点:1、相对常规的独立式的加强板强度更好,和中央通道中段有较大的搭接面积,能够很好的将所受侧向能量递出去,避免了应力集中,同时也有效地解决了独立式的加强板在使用的时候易被撕裂的问题。2、加强部的表面与中央通道的内壁之间的间隙形成加强腔室,相对现有的独立式的加强板强度和刚度更好。3、在保证结构功能的基础上,通过合理的布置加强筋、梁安装孔、定位孔等结构设计,可以只用一套夹具就能满足实际生产焊接定位的需要,解决了相互独立的加强板定位不便,定位操作成本高的问题。Compared with the prior art, the integrated reinforced plate structure of the central passage of the automobile has the following advantages: 1. Compared with the conventional independent reinforced plate, the strength is better, and there is a larger overlapping area with the middle section of the central passage, which can be well The lateral energy received can be transmitted to avoid stress concentration, and it also effectively solves the problem that the independent reinforced plate is easy to be torn during use. 2. The gap between the surface of the reinforcement part and the inner wall of the central channel forms a reinforcement chamber, which is better in strength and rigidity than existing independent reinforcement plates. 3. On the basis of ensuring the structural function, through the reasonable arrangement of reinforcing ribs, beam installation holes, positioning holes and other structural designs, only one set of fixtures can be used to meet the needs of actual production welding positioning, and solve the problem of mutually independent reinforcing plates The positioning is inconvenient and the positioning operation cost is high.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本汽车中央通道的一体式加强板结构的示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the integrated reinforcing plate structure of the central passage of the automobile.

图2是本汽车中央通道的一体式加强板结构的另一视图。Fig. 2 is another view of the integrated reinforcing plate structure of the central tunnel of the present vehicle.

图中,1、左前地板;2、右前地板;3、中央通道;4、加强板本体;41、加强部;42、搭接部;43、加强腔;44、加强筋;5、梁安装孔;6、定位孔。In the figure, 1. Left front floor; 2. Right front floor; 3. Central channel; 4. Reinforcement plate body; 41. Reinforcement part; 42. Lap joint part; 43. Reinforcement cavity; 44. Reinforcing rib; ; 6. Positioning hole.

具体实施方式detailed description

以下是本实用新型的具体实施例并结合附图,对本实用新型的技术方案作进一步的描述,但本实用新型并不限于这些实施例。The following are specific embodiments of the utility model and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the technical solution of the utility model is further described, but the utility model is not limited to these embodiments.

如图1-2所示,汽车包括左前地板1和右前地板2,左前地板1和右前地板2之间形成有中央通道3。本汽车中央通道3的一体式加强板结构,包括一体成型的加强板本体4,加强板本体4包括呈圆弧状的加强部41和位于加强部41两端用于与左前地板1和右前地板2连接的搭接部42,两搭接部42分别焊接在左前地板1和右前地板2上,搭接部42的搭接面形状与左前地板1或右前地板2的表面形状相匹配,且焊接后搭接面贴合在左前地板1或右前地板2的表面上,与中央通道3两侧的左前地板1和右前地板2有较大的搭接面积,能够很好的将所受侧向能量递出去,避免了应力集中,同时也有效地解决了独立式的加强板在使用的时候易被撕裂的问题。搭接部42与加强部41之间通过圆弧过渡连接。As shown in Fig. 1-2, the car includes a left front floor 1 and a right front floor 2, and a central tunnel 3 is formed between the left front floor 1 and the right front floor 2. The integrated reinforcing plate structure of the central channel 3 of the automobile includes an integrally formed reinforcing plate body 4. The reinforcing plate body 4 includes a circular arc-shaped reinforcing part 41 and is located at both ends of the reinforcing part 41 for connecting with the left front floor 1 and the right front floor. 2 connected overlapping parts 42, the two overlapping parts 42 are respectively welded on the left front floor 1 and the right front floor 2, the shape of the overlapping surface of the overlapping parts 42 matches the surface shape of the left front floor 1 or the right front floor 2, and the welding The rear overlapping surface is attached to the surface of the left front floor 1 or the right front floor 2, and has a large overlapping area with the left front floor 1 and the right front floor 2 on both sides of the central passage 3, which can well transfer the received lateral energy Handing it out avoids stress concentration, and also effectively solves the problem that the independent reinforcing plate is easily torn during use. The overlapping portion 42 is connected to the reinforcing portion 41 through a circular arc transition.

如图2所示,加强部41上还设有若干向外凸出形成的加强筋44,加强筋44沿加强部41的圆弧方向分布,加强筋44的延伸方向与加强部41的延伸方向相同。加强部41的表面与中央通道3的内壁之间的间隙形成加强腔43,加强腔43的截面呈月牙状。相对现有的独立式的加强板强度和刚度更好。As shown in Figure 2, the reinforced portion 41 is also provided with a number of outwardly protruding reinforcing ribs 44, the reinforcing ribs 44 are distributed along the arc direction of the reinforced portion 41, and the extending direction of the reinforcing ribs 44 is consistent with the extending direction of the reinforcing portion 41. same. The gap between the surface of the reinforcement part 41 and the inner wall of the central channel 3 forms a reinforcement cavity 43 , and the cross section of the reinforcement cavity 43 is crescent-shaped. Compared with the existing independent reinforced plate, the strength and rigidity are better.

此外,如图1所示,加强板本体4上还开设有若干梁安装孔5,通过梁安装孔5,加强板上设置有梁,进一步保证了强板的结构强度,增强了前地板的强度和刚度。加强板本体4上还开设有若干定位孔6,可以只用一套夹具就能满足实际生产焊接定位的需要,解决了相互独立的加强板定位不便,定位操作成本高的问题。In addition, as shown in Figure 1, a number of beam installation holes 5 are provided on the reinforcement board body 4, through which beam installation holes 5 are provided on the reinforcement board, which further ensures the structural strength of the reinforcement board and enhances the strength of the front floor and stiffness. The reinforcing plate body 4 is also provided with a number of positioning holes 6, which can meet the needs of actual production welding positioning with only one set of fixtures, and solve the problems of inconvenient positioning of mutually independent reinforcing plates and high positioning operation costs.

本文中所描述的具体实施例仅仅是对本实用新型精神作举例说明。本实用新型所属技术领域的技术人员可以对所描述的具体实施例做各种各样的修改或补充或采用类似的方式替代,但并不会偏离本实用新型的精神或者超越所附权利要求书所定义的范围。The specific embodiments described herein are only examples to illustrate the spirit of the present invention. Those skilled in the technical field to which the utility model belongs can make various modifications or supplements to the described specific embodiments or adopt similar methods to replace them, but they will not deviate from the spirit of the utility model or go beyond the appended claims defined range.

Claims (7)

1. the integral type brace panel structure of an automobile central passage, automobile comprises left front floor (1) and right front floor (2), centre gangway (3) is formed between described left front floor (1) and right front floor (2), it is characterized in that, described brace panel structure comprises integrated brace panel body (4), described brace panel body (4) comprises rib (41) in arc-shaped and the clinch (42) being positioned at rib (41) two ends and being used for being connected with left front floor (1) and right front floor (2), two clinchs (42) are welded on left front floor (1) and right front floor (2) respectively, gap between the surface of described rib (41) and the inwall of centre gangway (3) is formed strengthens chamber (43).
2. the integral type brace panel structure of a kind of automobile central passage according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the faying surface shape of described clinch (42) and the surface configuration of left front floor (1) or right front floor (2) match, and after welding, faying surface is fitted on the surface of left front floor (1) or right front floor (2).
3. the integral type brace panel structure of a kind of automobile central passage according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, is connected between described clinch (42) with rib (41) by arc transition.
4. the integral type brace panel structure of a kind of automobile central passage according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described rib (41) is also provided with the reinforced rib (44) of some outwardly formation, described reinforced rib (44) is along the circular arc directional spreding of rib (41), and the bearing of trend of described reinforced rib (44) is identical with the bearing of trend of rib (41).
5. the integral type brace panel structure of a kind of automobile central passage according to claim 4, is characterized in that, the cross section of described reinforcement chamber (43) is crescent shape.
6. the integral type brace panel structure of a kind of automobile central passage according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, described brace panel body (4) also offers some beam mounting holes (5).
7. the integral type brace panel structure of a kind of automobile central passage according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, described brace panel body (4) also offers some knock holees (6).
CN201520905031.1U 2015-11-12 2015-11-12 Integral type reinforcing plate structure of car centre gangway Expired - Fee Related CN205098314U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107618578A (en) * 2016-07-15 2018-01-23 天津瑞林迪金属制品有限公司 Middle passage lower reinforcing plate
CN108407896A (en) * 2018-03-19 2018-08-17 南京天河汽车零部件股份有限公司 Preceding floor stage casing assembly

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107618578A (en) * 2016-07-15 2018-01-23 天津瑞林迪金属制品有限公司 Middle passage lower reinforcing plate
CN108407896A (en) * 2018-03-19 2018-08-17 南京天河汽车零部件股份有限公司 Preceding floor stage casing assembly

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