CN205095589U - wet dust collector - Google Patents
wet dust collector Download PDFInfo
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- CN205095589U CN205095589U CN201520811549.9U CN201520811549U CN205095589U CN 205095589 U CN205095589 U CN 205095589U CN 201520811549 U CN201520811549 U CN 201520811549U CN 205095589 U CN205095589 U CN 205095589U
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- dust
- dust removal
- circulating water
- spray tower
- water tank
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 95
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006477 desulfuration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000023556 desulfurization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004512 die casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019645 odor Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001151 other effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Separation Of Particles Using Liquids (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及除尘设备技术领域，特别涉及一种湿式除尘器。 The utility model relates to the technical field of dust removal equipment, in particular to a wet dust collector.
背景技术 Background technique
把粉尘从烟气中分离出来的设备叫除尘器或除尘设备。除尘器的性能可通过处理的气体量、气体通过除尘器时的阻力损失和除尘效率来表达。同时，除尘器的价格、运行和维护费用、使用寿命长短和操作管理的难易也足考虑其性能的重要因索。 The equipment that separates dust from flue gas is called dust collector or dust removal equipment. The performance of the dust collector can be expressed by the amount of gas processed, the resistance loss when the gas passes through the dust collector, and the dust removal efficiency. At the same time, the price, operation and maintenance costs, service life and difficulty of operation and management of the dust collector are also important factors to consider its performance.
然而，目前的除尘器仅仅具有除尘作用，其不可对烟气进行降温更不可吸收有害气体，并且目前的除尘器普遍存在净化效率低、结构复杂、占地面积大、成本高等缺点。 However, the current dust collector only has the function of dust removal, it cannot cool down the flue gas and cannot absorb harmful gases, and the current dust collector generally has disadvantages such as low purification efficiency, complex structure, large footprint, and high cost.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
为此，本实用新型针对现有技术存在之缺失，其主要目的是提供一种湿式除尘器，其能有效解决现有之除尘器不可对烟气进行降温更不可吸收有害气体，并且存在净化效率低、结构复杂、占地面积大和成本高的问题。 For this reason, the utility model aims at the shortcomings of the existing technology, and its main purpose is to provide a wet dust collector, which can effectively solve the problem that the existing dust collector cannot cool down the flue gas and cannot absorb harmful gases, and has purification efficiency. Low cost, complex structure, large footprint and high cost.
通过以下技术方案实现上述目的： Achieve the above-mentioned purpose through the following technical solutions:
湿式除尘器，吸尘风机（01）的输出端与除尘喷淋塔（02）的顶端通过连接有进风管（05）连接，除尘喷淋塔（02）包括两个或以上竖直设置的喷淋单元，所述的喷淋单元包括依次设置的除尘填料（08）和水管（06）；所述的除尘喷淋塔（02）的底部设置循环水槽（03），水管（06）和循环水槽（03）分别连接一循环水泵（04）。 Wet dust collector, the output end of the dust collection fan (01) is connected to the top of the dust removal spray tower (02) through an air inlet pipe (05), and the dust removal spray tower (02) includes two or more vertically arranged Spraying unit, said spraying unit includes dedusting filler (08) and water pipe (06) arranged in sequence; the bottom of said dedusting spray tower (02) is provided with circulating water tank (03), water pipe (06) and circulation The water tank (03) is respectively connected with a circulating water pump (04).
作为对上述的湿式除尘器的进一步描述，优选地：吸尘风机（01）的输入端与竖向设置的排风管（07）连通除尘喷淋塔（02）。 As a further description of the above wet dust collector, preferably: the input end of the dust suction fan (01) is connected to the dust removal spray tower (02) with the vertically arranged exhaust pipe (07).
作为对上述的湿式除尘器的进一步描述，优选地：所述的进风管（05）呈“Z”型，其底部进风口连接所述吸尘风机（01），其顶部出风口连通除尘喷淋塔（02）的顶部。 As a further description of the above-mentioned wet dust collector, preferably: the air inlet pipe (05) is in a "Z" shape, the bottom air inlet is connected to the dust suction fan (01), and the top air outlet is connected to the dust removal nozzle Shower the top of the tower (02).
作为对上述的湿式除尘器的进一步描述，优选地：该循环水槽（03）设置于除尘喷淋塔（02）的外侧面下端并与除尘喷淋塔（02）连通，该循环水槽03接收除尘喷淋塔02输出的液体。 As a further description of the above-mentioned wet dust collector, preferably: the circulating water tank (03) is set at the lower end of the outer surface of the dust removal spray tower (02) and communicated with the dust removal spray tower (02), and the circulating water tank 03 receives the dust removal The liquid output from the spray tower 02.
作为对上述的湿式除尘器的进一步描述，优选地：该循环水泵（04）的输入端连接循环水槽（03），该循环水泵（04）的输出端通过水管（6）连通除尘喷淋塔（02）的喷淋单元。 As a further description of the above wet dust collector, preferably: the input end of the circulating water pump (04) is connected to the circulating water tank (03), and the output end of the circulating water pump (04) is connected to the dust removal spray tower ( 02) of the spray unit.
本实用新型的有益效果是：1、利用吸尘风机将含尘气体送入除尘喷淋塔，并配合循环水泵将循环水槽中的液体泵入喷淋塔内，由于气体和液体接触过程中同时发生传质和传热的过程，因此既具有除尘作用，又具有烟气降温和吸收有害气体的作用。2、除尘喷淋塔具有多个喷淋单元，能够对废弃粉尘进行二次过滤，净化效果好。3、、塔内的除尘填料能够加大液体与含尘废气的接触面积，大大提高除尘效率。4、本实用新型适用于高温、易燃易爆和有害气体，运行正常，净化效率高，可用于雾尘集聚之粉尘、气体，排气量恒定。5、其结构简单，占地面积小，投资低，运行安全，操作及维修方便。 The beneficial effects of the utility model are: 1. Use the dust suction fan to send the dust-containing gas into the dust removal spray tower, and cooperate with the circulating water pump to pump the liquid in the circulating water tank into the spray tower. The process of mass transfer and heat transfer occurs, so it not only has the function of dust removal, but also has the function of cooling down the flue gas and absorbing harmful gases. 2. The dedusting and spraying tower has multiple spraying units, which can carry out secondary filtration of waste dust, and the purification effect is good. 3. The dust removal filler in the tower can increase the contact area between the liquid and the dusty exhaust gas, greatly improving the dust removal efficiency. 4. The utility model is suitable for high temperature, flammable, explosive and harmful gases. It operates normally and has high purification efficiency. It can be used for dust and gas where fog and dust gather, and the exhaust volume is constant. 5. It has simple structure, small footprint, low investment, safe operation, and convenient operation and maintenance.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的整体结构图。 Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model.
图2为本实用新型的俯视图。 Fig. 2 is a top view of the utility model.
01、吸尘风机 01. Vacuum fan
02、除尘喷淋塔 02. Dust removal spray tower
03、循环水槽 03. Circulating tank
04、循环水泵 04. Circulating water pump
05、进风管 05. Air inlet pipe
06、水管 06. Water pipe
07、排风管 07. Exhaust pipe
08、除尘填料 08. Dust removal packing
09、检查口 09. Inspection port
具体实施方式 detailed description
以下结合附图对本实用新型进行进一步说明： Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described:
以下实施例中所提到的方向用语，例如“上、下、左、右”仅是参考附图的方向，因此，使用的方向用语是用来说明并非用来限制本实用新型。 The directional terms mentioned in the following embodiments, such as "up, down, left, right" are only referring to the directions of the drawings, therefore, the directional terms used are for illustration and not for limiting the present invention.
如图1-2所示，湿式除尘器，吸尘风机01的输出端与除尘喷淋塔02的顶端通过连接有进风管05连接，除尘喷淋塔02包括两个或以上竖直设置的喷淋单元，所述的喷淋单元包括依次设置的除尘填料08和水管06；所述的除尘喷淋塔02的底部设置循环水槽03，水管06和循环水槽03分别连接一循环水泵04。 As shown in Figure 1-2, in the wet dust collector, the output end of the dust suction fan 01 is connected to the top of the dust removal spray tower 02 through an air inlet pipe 05, and the dust removal spray tower 02 includes two or more vertically arranged The spray unit, the spray unit includes dust removal filler 08 and water pipe 06 arranged in sequence; the bottom of the dust removal spray tower 02 is provided with a circulating water tank 03, and the water pipe 06 and the circulating water tank 03 are respectively connected to a circulating water pump 04.
作为对上述的湿式除尘器的进一步描述，优选地：吸尘风机01的输入端与竖向设置的排风管07连通除尘喷淋塔02。 As a further description of the above-mentioned wet dust collector, preferably: the input end of the dust suction fan 01 communicates with the dust removal spray tower 02 with the vertically arranged exhaust pipe 07 .
作为对上述的湿式除尘器的进一步描述，优选地：所述的进风管05呈“Z”型，其底部进风口连接所述吸尘风机01，其顶部出风口连通除尘喷淋塔02的顶部。 As a further description of the above-mentioned wet dust collector, preferably: the air inlet pipe 05 is in a "Z" shape, the bottom air inlet is connected to the dust suction fan 01, and the top air outlet is connected to the dust removal spray tower 02. top.
作为对上述的湿式除尘器的进一步描述，优选地：该循环水槽03设置于除尘喷淋塔02的外侧面下端并与除尘喷淋塔02连通，该循环水槽03接收除尘喷淋塔02输出的液体。 As a further description of the above-mentioned wet dust collector, preferably: the circulating water tank 03 is arranged at the lower end of the outer surface of the dust removal spray tower 02 and communicated with the dust removal spray tower 02, and the circulating water tank 03 receives the output of the dust removal spray tower 02 liquid.
作为对上述的湿式除尘器的进一步描述，优选地：该循环水泵04的输入端连接循环水槽03，该循环水泵04的输出端通过水管6连通除尘喷淋塔02的喷淋单元。 As a further description of the above wet dust collector, preferably: the input end of the circulating water pump 04 is connected to the circulating water tank 03 , and the output end of the circulating water pump 04 is connected to the spray unit of the dedusting spray tower 02 through the water pipe 6 .
详述本实施例的工作原理程如下： The working principle process of this embodiment is described in detail as follows:
设备工作时，含尘气体从排风管07输入，并在吸尘风机01的作用下通过进风管05进入除尘喷淋塔02内，与此同时，该循环水泵04将循环水槽03内的液体泵入除尘喷淋塔02内，具体为通过水管06分支到每个除尘单元内，以此使得含尘气体与液体（一半为水）密切接触，利用水滴和颗粒的惯性碰撞及其他作用捕集颗粒或使颗粒增大，水滴掉落到塔内除尘填料08中，其加大了水分与含尘气体的接触面积，大大提高除尘效果。通过两个或者以上的喷淋单元能够尽可能地提高净化的效果，净化后的空气从喷淋装置底部设置的出风口输出干净空气。除尘喷淋塔02的表面设置检查口09，能够作为日常的检查使用。水滴最终收集于循环水槽03内，并且于下一个循环到时候，通过循环水泵04提供水到水管中，水循环过程中，会使带出来的热量散发，进入下一个水循环中，周而复始，因此能够实现降低热废气的温度。 When the equipment is working, the dust-containing gas is input from the exhaust pipe 07, and enters the dust removal spray tower 02 through the air inlet pipe 05 under the action of the dust suction fan 01. At the same time, the circulating water pump 04 circulates the water in the water tank 03. The liquid is pumped into the dedusting spray tower 02, and specifically branched into each dedusting unit through the water pipe 06, so that the dust-containing gas is in close contact with the liquid (half of which is water), and the inertial collision of water droplets and particles and other effects are used to capture the dust. The particles are collected or the particles are enlarged, and the water droplets fall into the dust removal filler 08 in the tower, which increases the contact area between the water and the dust-containing gas, and greatly improves the dust removal effect. The purification effect can be improved as much as possible through two or more spray units, and the purified air is output from the air outlet provided at the bottom of the spray device to clean air. The surface of the dust removal spray tower 02 is provided with an inspection port 09, which can be used for daily inspection. The water droplets are finally collected in the circulating water tank 03, and when the next cycle is up, the water is supplied to the water pipe through the circulating water pump 04. During the water cycle, the heat brought out will be dissipated and enter the next water cycle, which goes round and round, so it can realize Reduce the temperature of the hot exhaust gases.
本实用新型广泛应用于各类工业粉尘，有机异味、酸碱废气吸收净化等有害气体的洗涤净化，锅炉烟气脱硫、压铸机、中央熔炉、焚烧炉等烟气吸收。 The utility model is widely used in the washing and purification of harmful gases such as various industrial dusts, organic odors, acid-base waste gas absorption and purification, boiler flue gas desulfurization, die-casting machines, central furnaces, incinerators and other flue gas absorption.
以上所述并非对本新型的技术范围作任何限制，凡依据本实用新型技术实质对以上的实施例所作的任何修改、等同变化与修饰，均仍属于本新型的技术方案的范围内。 The above description does not limit the technical scope of the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention still belong to the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520811549.9U CN205095589U (en) | 2015-10-20 | 2015-10-20 | wet dust collector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520811549.9U CN205095589U (en) | 2015-10-20 | 2015-10-20 | wet dust collector |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205095589U true CN205095589U (en) | 2016-03-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520811549.9U Expired - Fee Related CN205095589U (en) | 2015-10-20 | 2015-10-20 | wet dust collector |
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| CN (1) | CN205095589U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105964080A (en) * | 2016-05-06 | 2016-09-28 | 山东伯仲真空设备股份有限公司 | Vacuum steel making special-purpose oil film-type dust-removal cooler and dust removal method thereof |
| CN108744812A (en) * | 2018-06-21 | 2018-11-06 | 汉中市途标信息科技有限公司 | A kind of industry environmental protection wet scrubber convenient for safeguarding |
-
2015
- 2015-10-20 CN CN201520811549.9U patent/CN205095589U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105964080A (en) * | 2016-05-06 | 2016-09-28 | 山东伯仲真空设备股份有限公司 | Vacuum steel making special-purpose oil film-type dust-removal cooler and dust removal method thereof |
| CN108744812A (en) * | 2018-06-21 | 2018-11-06 | 汉中市途标信息科技有限公司 | A kind of industry environmental protection wet scrubber convenient for safeguarding |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160323 Termination date: 20171020 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |