CN205073540U - Postoperative protector that active particles implanted - Google Patents
Postoperative protector that active particles implanted Download PDFInfo
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- CN205073540U CN205073540U CN201520667765.0U CN201520667765U CN205073540U CN 205073540 U CN205073540 U CN 205073540U CN 201520667765 U CN201520667765 U CN 201520667765U CN 205073540 U CN205073540 U CN 205073540U
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- inner bag
- outer body
- preventer
- radioactive
- postoperative
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a postoperative protector that active particles implanted, including the outer cover body and inner bag, the outer cover body has the opening, just the opening is opened by the connecting piece and is closed, the outer cover body has a plurality of inner chambers, during the inner bag is made by the radiation proof material and is put into the inner chamber through the opening. The utility model discloses a protector's volume and weight have been simplified to the structure of modularization and inner bag formula, can change the protective material of damage alone and need not to change whole after plumbous rubber or other protective material fifty percent discount fractures that has equal effect, especially easily decrease position (if it is regional to be close to the waist) at some, and connecting the position simultaneously, to adopt the magic to paste fixed more, the wearing of being convenient for like this, inner bag and the outer cover body can free dismouting, are convenient for wash and maintain, can implant position, quantity and radiation intensity according to patient's active particles and take different forms's the outer cover body and install the inner bag of different lead equivalents, accord with humanized design more, and save material and cost.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to radioprotector, specifically belongs to the postoperative preventer after a kind of radioactive prospecting instrument.
Background technology
Seeds implantation technology is a kind of that radioactive source implantation tumour is inner and utilize radioactive source sustained release emergent ray with the treatment means of destroyed tumor.Seeds implanted treatment technology relates to radioactive source, its core is radion, and the radion of present clinical application is a kind of material being called as I125, and each I125 particle is just as a Sunny, the ray of its immediate vicinity is the strongest, can reduce the damage of normal tissue to greatest extent.
Seeds implantation technology mainly relies on stereotactic system by accurate for radioactive particle intratumor injection, lasting, short-range lonizing radiation are sent by mini-radioactive resource, make tumor tissues suffer to kill and wound to greatest extent, and normal structure is not damaged or is only had microlesion.Expert thinks, compares other oncotherapy technology, and the technology content of seeds implantation technology own is not high, difficulty is also little, but application prospect is extensive.
The half-life of I125 radioactive particle is 59.43 days, effective acting time in human body is 120 days, attenuation more than 90% then needs about six months, because of in its direct implanted human body, and be radioactive source, so although the radiation diameter of each particle is only about 1.7cm, and radioactivity reduces greatly after penetrating the tissue of 2cm, but during this period of time, sufferers themselves just as a radioactive source, if not in addition properly protection then can cause potential radiation injury to surrounding population.
Current existing Medical anti-radiation clothes have two kinds, and a kind of is take for the Medical anti-radiation of medical personnel, another kind of then be the exposure suit for the postoperative patient of seeds implanted, and these two kinds of exposure suits all exist obvious shortcoming, mainly contain following some:
The first, existing commercially for the clinical manipulation that the design starting point of the Medical anti-radiation apparatus of medical personnel is for medical personnel, these apparatus are usually heavy, dress inconvenience, and expensive;
Second, radioprotective apparatus for the postoperative patient of seeds implanted improves to obtain on the basis of Medical anti-radiation clothes, because of what be still for medical personnel at the beginning of its design, so the actual user demand of patient do not considered by the postoperative radioprotective apparatus after improving;
Such as, due to the treatment means that radioactive prospecting instrument is for patient's local tumor, so radioactive source exists only in the local in patient body, its outwardly radiation position limitation and limited strength, so there is no necessaryly as the Medical anti-radiation apparatus for medical personnel, accomplish whole body protection, only need the radioactive source ensureing to be positioned at patient body local location can not produce surrounding population and endanger;
Moreover, due to I125 radioactive particle attenuation more than 90% need about half a year about time, therefore this just means for regard to patient, in order to avoid causing potential radiation injury to surrounding population, it may need about having the place of people lasting wearing protective garment to reach half a year, and existing product obviously cannot realize this function.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of postoperative preventer of radioactive prospecting instrument, effectively can protect the radiation damage of radioactive prospecting instrument postoperative patient to surrounding population, and is convenient to dress, and is easy to clean and maintenance.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the postoperative preventer of the radioactive prospecting instrument that this utility model provides, comprise outer body and inner bag, described outer body has opening, and described opening carries out open and close by connector, described outer body has some inner chambers, and described inner bag is made up of radiation proof material and is inserted in inner chamber by opening.
Wherein, described outer body is made up of cotton fabric, linen look fabric, wire type fabric, chemical & blended fabric.
Wherein, described inner bag is plumbous rubber, also can be that other has the material of protective action to radioactive particle.
In said structure, described connector is be fixed on the slide fastener of outer body opening part or VELCRO or button or frenulum or snap-fastener.
In said structure, when abdominal part, cervical region, prostatic part, the chest of radioactive prospecting instrument patient, described outer body is divided into body forward part and body rear section, and body forward part is connected by VELCRO with body rear section, the inner bag in described skin cover intracoelomic cavity is corresponding with the implantation position of radioactive particle; When the shoulder of radioactive prospecting instrument patient, described outer body has the body rear section in two sleeve portions and the two sleeve portions of connection, and described inner bag is arranged in the inner chamber in sleeve portion and corresponding with the implantation position of radioactive particle; When radioactive prospecting instrument is in the elbow joint of patient, knee joint or extremity local time, described outer body is in banded, and its two ends are connected by VELCRO, and the inner bag in described skin cover intracoelomic cavity is corresponding with the implantation position of radioactive particle.
Or described preventer is SMD, and it has pressure sensitive adhesive, in the jacket that described outer body is bonded in patient by pressure sensitive adhesive and/or trousers, and inner bag in outer cover intracoelomic cavity is corresponding with the implantation position of radioactive particle.
Usefulness of the present utility model is:
1) preventer adopts the structure of modularity and liner type, simplifies the volume and weight of preventer, is convenient to change the inner bag be made up of radiation proof material (plumbous rubber or other have the protective material of equivalent effect) simultaneously; Due to plumbous rubber or other there is the protective material doubling of equivalent effect after easily rupture, therefore have employed material that to change separately after the independent inner bag being convenient to be inserted by protective material can ensure to damage and damage and without the need to changing entirety, especially at some damageable zones (as near lumbar region), the VELCRO of connecting portion many employings is simultaneously fixed, and can be convenient to like this dress;
2) inner bag of preventer and outer body can disassembled and assembled freelies, be convenient to clean and maintenance like this, when patient dress certain hour need cleaning time, only need open outer body, the plumbous rubber of inserting in inner chamber is taken out and can clean the remaining outer body be made up of normal laundry material, only need will stop that the plumbous rubber of lonizing radiation is placed in the inner chamber of outer body after cleaning, close skin and just can directly dress;
3) preventer flexible form, the outer body that can take various forms according to the radioactive prospecting instrument position of patient, quantity and radiant intensity also installs the inner bag of different lead equivalent, more meets human oriented design, and saves material and cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the first embodiment of the present utility model, and it is for the protection of abdominal part seeds implanted;
Fig. 2 is the front using state reference diagram of Fig. 1 shown device;
Fig. 3 is the side using state reference diagram of Fig. 1 shown device;
Fig. 4 is the second embodiment of the present utility model, and it is for the protection of shoulder seeds implanted;
Fig. 5 is the using state reference diagram of Fig. 4 shown device;
Fig. 6 is the front schematic view of the 3rd embodiment of the present utility model, and it is for the protection of cervical region seeds implanted;
Fig. 7 is the schematic rear view of the 3rd embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 8 is the using state reference diagram of Fig. 6, Fig. 7 shown device;
Fig. 9 is the 4th embodiment of the present utility model, and it is for the protection of prostatic part seeds implanted;
Figure 10 is the using state reference diagram of Fig. 7 shown device;
Figure 11 is the 5th embodiment of the present utility model, and it is for the protection of the seeds implanted of elbow joint, knee joint and extremity local;
Figure 12 is the use position schematic diagram of Figure 11 shown device;
Figure 13 is the 6th embodiment of the present utility model, and it is for the protection of chest seeds implanted;
Figure 14 is the front using state reference diagram of Figure 13 shown device;
Figure 15 is the side using state reference diagram of Figure 13 shown device;
Figure 16 is the 7th embodiment of the present utility model, and it is for the protection of breast abdomen associating seeds implanted;
Figure 17 is the using state reference diagram of Figure 16 shown device;
Figure 18 is the 8th embodiment of the present utility model.
Wherein description of reference numerals is as follows:
1 is outer body; 2 is slide fastener; 31 is VELCRO hair side; 32 is VELCRO hook face; 4 is braces; 5 is band; 6 is inner bag; 7 is pressure sensitive adhesive.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and detailed description of the invention, this utility model is described in further detail.
The postoperative preventer of the radioactive prospecting instrument that this utility model provides, comprise outer body and inner bag, described outer body has opening, and described opening carries out open and close by connector, described outer body has some inner chambers, and described inner bag is made up of radiation proof material and is inserted in inner chamber by opening.
Wherein, described outer body is made up of cotton fabric, linen look fabric, wire type fabric, chemical & blended fabric.
Wherein, described inner bag is plumbous rubber, but this utility model is not limited thereto, and also can have the protective material of equivalent effect for other.
In said structure, described connector is be fixed on the slide fastener of outer body opening part or VELCRO or button or frenulum or snap-fastener.
First embodiment
Preventer is as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3 used for the postoperative protection of abdominal part seeds implanted, it adopts back belt type structure, comprise outer body 1 and braces 4, its ectomesoderm body 1 is divided into body forward part and body rear section, this body forward part is connected by braces 4 with body rear section, the outer surface two ends of body forward part have VELCRO hair side 31 respectively, and the two ends, outside of body rear section have band 5 respectively, and the inner surface of band 5 has the VELCRO coordinated with VELCRO hair side 31 and hooks face 32.The edge of outer body 1 and band 5 has some slide fasteners 2, can open outer body 1 by these slide fasteners 2, and the inner bag made by radiation proof material is inserted in outer body 1 or from outer body 1 and taken out.When dressing this preventer, only need that the VELCRO on band 5 is hooked face 32 and be bonded on the VELCRO hair side 31 of body forward part, make the inner bag in outer body 1 inner chamber corresponding with the implantation position of radioactive particle.
Second embodiment
Preventer is as shown in Figure 4, Figure 5 used for the postoperative protection of shoulder seeds implanted, it adopts the form of jacket, outer body 1 has the body rear section in two sleeve portions and the two sleeve portions of connection, outer body 1 is equipped with slide fastener 2 in the position of shoulder, can be opened the outer body 1 of shoulder by these slide fasteners 2, the inner bag made by radiation proof material is inserted in outer body 1 or from outer body 1 and is taken out.When using this preventer, only need to put on protective garment and by corresponding for the implantation position of the inner bag with radioactive particle that are positioned at shoulder.
3rd embodiment
Preventer as shown in Fig. 6, Fig. 7 and Fig. 8 is used for the postoperative protection of cervical region seeds implanted, outer body 1 is divided into body forward part and body rear section, the outer surface of body forward part has VELCRO hair side 31, the outside of body rear section has band 5, and the inner surface of band 5 has the VELCRO coordinated with VELCRO hair side 31 and hooks face 32.The edge of outer body 1 and band 5 has some slide fasteners 2, can open outer body 1 by these slide fasteners 2, and the inner bag made by radiation proof material is inserted in outer body 1 or from outer body 1 and taken out.When dressing this preventer, only need that the VELCRO on band 5 is hooked face 32 and be bonded on the VELCRO hair side 31 of body forward part, make the inner bag in outer body 1 inner chamber corresponding with the implantation position of radioactive particle.
4th embodiment
Preventer is as shown in Figure 9, Figure 10 used for the postoperative protection of prostatic part seeds implanted, outer body 1 comprises the body forward part and body rear section that connect as one, the outer surface two ends of body forward part have VELCRO hair side 31, the outside of body rear section has band 5, and the inner surface of band 5 has the VELCRO coordinated with VELCRO hair side 31 and hooks face 32.The edge of outer body 1 and band 5 has some slide fasteners 2, can open outer body 1 by these slide fasteners 2, and the inner bag made by radiation proof material is inserted in outer body 1 or from outer body 1 and taken out.When dressing this preventer, only need that the VELCRO on band 5 is hooked face 32 and be bonded on the VELCRO hair side 31 of body forward part, make the inner bag in outer body 1 inner chamber corresponding with the implantation position of radioactive particle.
5th embodiment
Preventer as shown in Figure 11, Figure 12 is used for the postoperative protection that elbow joint, knee joint and extremity localized particle are implanted, the outer body 1 of this preventer is in banded (i.e. the form of knee cap or elbow support), its one end has VELCRO hair side 31, and the other end has VELCRO and hooks face 32.The edge of outer body 1 has some slide fasteners 2, can open outer body 1 by these slide fasteners 2, and the inner bag made by radiation proof material is inserted in outer body 1 or from outer body 1 and taken out.When using this preventer, only need VELCRO to be hooked face 32 and be bonded on VELCRO hair side 31, and ensure that the protective material inner bag in outer body 1 inner chamber is corresponding with the implantation position of radioactive particle.In the present embodiment, different according to the implantation position of radioactive particle, outer body 1 can adopt the structure of different length to adapt to leg or arm.
6th embodiment
Preventer as shown in Figure 13, Figure 14 and Figure 15 is used for the postoperative protection of chest seeds implanted, it adopts vest type structure, the outer body 1 of this preventer comprises the body forward part and body rear section that connect as one, the bottom outer surface two ends of body forward part have VELCRO hair side 31 respectively, the bottom outside two ends of body rear section have band 5 respectively, and the inner surface of band 5 has the VELCRO coordinated with VELCRO hair side 31 and hooks face 32.The edge of outer body 1 and band 5 has some slide fasteners 2, can open outer body 1 by these slide fasteners 2, and the inner bag made by radiation proof material is inserted in outer body 1 or from outer body 1 and taken out.When dressing this preventer, only need that the VELCRO on band 5 is hooked face 32 and be bonded on the VELCRO hair side 31 of body forward part, make the inner bag in outer body 1 inner chamber corresponding with the implantation position of radioactive particle.
7th embodiment
Preventer as shown in Figure 16, Figure 17 is used for the postoperative protection of breast abdomen seeds implanted, the structure of the structure of the first embodiment and the 6th embodiment combines by it, utilize the vest type structure of the 6th embodiment to replace braces in the first embodiment, therefore do not repeat them here.
8th embodiment
Preventer as shown in figure 18 can be used for the postoperative protection that extremity length is done and health body surface localized particle is implanted, it adopts SMD, be similar to the structure of warmer, it has double-sided pressure-sensitive 7, in the jacket that outer body 1 is bonded in patient by pressure sensitive adhesive 7 and/or trousers, and inner bag in outer cover intracoelomic cavity is corresponding with the implantation position of radioactive particle.
Above-described embodiment is described for seeds implanted common site; but this utility model is not limited thereto; those skilled in the art can need according to the concrete protection of user and the shape of individual demand change preventer ectomesoderm body and type of attachment etc.; these belong in protection domain of the present utility model, are illustrated at this.
This utility model adopts modularized design, can fill the protective material of different lead equivalent to reach protection effect, and protective material is inserted in outer body at different parts with inner bag form, is convenient to change damageable zone and cleaning skin.Owing to easily rupturing after plumbous rubber doubling, therefore adopt independent protective material to insert in independent inner chamber at some damageable zones (as near lumbar region) and minimum cost can change protective material separately.In addition, when preventer wearing certain hour needs cleaning, only need to open outer body 1, taken out by the protective material of inserting in inner chamber, the remaining cloth with regard to being some common materials, is convenient to cleaning.After cleaning, only need be placed into stopping the protective material of lonizing radiation in the inner chamber of outer body and close outer body, just can directly dress.
Reasonable in design of the present utility model, more hommization, make patient be convenient to dress, at utmost decrease the impact on orthobiosis.Protection after dry and health body surface localized particle implantation is grown for extremity, adopt the thinking of similar warmer, double-sided pressure-sensitive one side is attached on plumbous rubber, another side can be attached to outside underwear winter, can be attached to summer inside undershirt or shirt, needing to stick during protection, taking off during without the need to protecting.Pressure sensitive adhesive is cheap, good waterproof performance, and strong to medicated clothing adhesiveness, difficult drop-off, tears rear generally can not staying medicated clothing and obviously paste trace, can be used as consumable goods single use.
This utility model can as required make protective garment process in by further for inner chamber miniaturization, modularity, so more be convenient to inserting of the plumbous rubber of fritter, thus can expand to and make preventer containing different lead equivalent to measure for each patient.Due to every patient place the concrete position of particle, quantity, radiant intensity are all different, therefore after adopting inner-tube structure and modular form, only need the protective material placing size at corrective surgery areas adjacent, lead equivalent differs, without the need to covering whole body completely, ensure that whole body all detects without excessive lonizing radiation everywhere, then the protective material of these sizes, variable thickness is packed in each independent inner bag of protective garment and namely achieves the preventer being applicable to particular patient.Meanwhile, owing to adopting modularized design, simplify production technology, only need to produce corresponding accessory, therefore whole assembling process is consuming time very short, in turn saves lot of materials, reduces the financial burden of patient.
Be described in detail this utility model by specific embodiment above, this embodiment is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and it not limits this utility model.When not departing from this utility model principle; those of ordinary skill in the art to other embodiments all that the form of the form of outer body and material, the quantity of inner chamber, the quantity of inner bag and material and syndeton is obtained by modes such as any amendment, equivalent replacement, improvement, all should be considered as in the technology category protected at this utility model under the prerequisite not making creative work.
Claims (8)
1. the postoperative preventer of a radioactive prospecting instrument, it is characterized in that, comprise outer body and inner bag, described outer body has opening, and described opening carries out open and close by connector, described outer body has some inner chambers, and described inner bag is made up of radiation proof material and is inserted in inner chamber by opening.
2. the postoperative preventer of radioactive prospecting instrument according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described outer body is made up of cotton fabric, linen look fabric, wire type fabric, chemical & blended fabric.
3. the postoperative preventer of radioactive prospecting instrument according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described inner bag is plumbous rubber.
4. the postoperative preventer of radioactive prospecting instrument according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described connector is be fixed on the slide fastener of outer body opening part or VELCRO or button or frenulum or snap-fastener.
5. the postoperative preventer of radioactive prospecting instrument according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, when abdominal part, cervical region, prostatic part, the chest of radioactive prospecting instrument patient, described outer body is divided into body forward part and body rear section, and body forward part is connected by VELCRO with body rear section, the inner bag in described skin cover intracoelomic cavity is corresponding with the implantation position of radioactive particle.
6. the postoperative preventer of radioactive prospecting instrument according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, when the shoulder of radioactive prospecting instrument patient, described outer body has two sleeve portions and connects the body rear section in two sleeve portions, and described inner bag is arranged in the inner chamber in sleeve portion and corresponding with the implantation position of radioactive particle.
7. the postoperative preventer of radioactive prospecting instrument according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, when radioactive prospecting instrument is in the elbow joint of patient, knee joint or extremity local time, described outer body is in banded, its two ends are connected by VELCRO, and the inner bag in described skin cover intracoelomic cavity is corresponding with the implantation position of radioactive particle.
8. the postoperative preventer of radioactive prospecting instrument according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described preventer is SMD, it has pressure sensitive adhesive, in the jacket that described outer body is bonded in patient by pressure sensitive adhesive and/or trousers, and inner bag in outer cover intracoelomic cavity is corresponding with the implantation position of radioactive particle.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201520667765.0U CN205073540U (en) | 2015-08-31 | 2015-08-31 | Postoperative protector that active particles implanted |
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CN201520667765.0U CN205073540U (en) | 2015-08-31 | 2015-08-31 | Postoperative protector that active particles implanted |
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CN205073540U true CN205073540U (en) | 2016-03-09 |
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CN201520667765.0U Expired - Fee Related CN205073540U (en) | 2015-08-31 | 2015-08-31 | Postoperative protector that active particles implanted |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110585606A (en) * | 2019-08-26 | 2019-12-20 | 郑州大学第一附属医院 | Totally enclosed radiation-proof lead neck |
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2015
- 2015-08-31 CN CN201520667765.0U patent/CN205073540U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110585606A (en) * | 2019-08-26 | 2019-12-20 | 郑州大学第一附属医院 | Totally enclosed radiation-proof lead neck |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20170315 Address after: 621000 Sichuan city of Mianyang province high tech Zone Puming South East No. 127 Patentee after: Sichuan Eagle Medical Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: Pudong New Area Jian Lu Pu 200127 Shanghai City No. 160 building 3, floor 13, Yan Chai Hospital tumor interventional radiology doctor's Office Patentee before: Tang Xiaoyin Patentee before: Zhai Bo |
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TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160309 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |