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CN205069352U - Electric leakage circuit breaker is with through -type zero sequence mutual -inductor - Google Patents

Electric leakage circuit breaker is with through -type zero sequence mutual -inductor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205069352U
CN205069352U CN201520811062.0U CN201520811062U CN205069352U CN 205069352 U CN205069352 U CN 205069352U CN 201520811062 U CN201520811062 U CN 201520811062U CN 205069352 U CN205069352 U CN 205069352U
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iron core
circuit breaker
sequence transformer
leakage circuit
zero
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520811062.0U
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Chinese (zh)
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陈乐�
傅炳
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China Jiliang University
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China Jiliang University
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种漏电断路器用直通型零序互感器。包括铁芯、漆包线圈、外壳、连接铜排和断路器底座,作为信号线的漆包线圈缠绕于铁芯上,铁芯为环形结构,铁芯置于外壳内,多个连接铜排贯穿铁芯环形的中心孔中,连接铜排和铁芯安装在断路器底座中,多个连接铜排间隔均布沿轴向方向安装在铁芯环形的中心孔。本实用新型提高了导电铜排穿过能力,解决了导电铜排要经过焊接、反复折弯、分段连接才能穿过零序互感器的问题,提高了生产效率,并降低了断路器发热,增强了漏电断路器在电路中的安全运行的可靠性。

The utility model discloses a straight-through zero-sequence transformer for leakage circuit breakers. Including iron core, enamelled coil, shell, connecting copper bar and circuit breaker base, the enameled coil as the signal line is wound on the iron core, the iron core is a ring structure, the iron core is placed in the shell, and multiple connecting copper bars run through the iron core In the annular central hole, the connecting copper bars and the iron core are installed in the circuit breaker base, and a plurality of connecting copper bars are evenly spaced and installed in the annular central hole of the iron core along the axial direction. The utility model improves the passing ability of the conductive copper bar, solves the problem that the conductive copper bar can only pass through the zero-sequence transformer after welding, repeated bending, and segmental connection, improves the production efficiency, and reduces the heat generation of the circuit breaker. The reliability of the safe operation of the leakage circuit breaker in the circuit is enhanced.

Description

一种漏电断路器用直通型零序互感器A straight-through zero-sequence transformer for leakage circuit breakers

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种应用电路中的检测元件,尤其指一种漏电断路器用直通型零序互感器,漏电断路器中配套使用。The utility model relates to a detection element in an application circuit, in particular to a straight-through zero-sequence transformer for a leakage circuit breaker, which is matched with the leakage circuit breaker.

背景技术Background technique

零序互感器作为漏电断路器中的主要部件之一,嵌入在漏电断路器壳体内或组合安装在漏电断路器壳体外。当被保护电路中出现一定程度的危险漏电流值时,漏电断路器将迅速跳闸,切断电源以达到保护目的。目前,零序互感器为环形,主要由环形铁芯和漆包线圈加上外壳组成,其中漆包线圈包括试验绕组和采样绕组。环形铁芯因其加工工艺简单,磁场分布均匀,各项参数平衡性能稳定,而广泛应用于现行的漏电断路器之中;安装方式一般为竖直插入在漏电断路器底座上,其关键在于,漏电断路器内的导电铜排要从环形零序互感器的内圆中穿过,从而获取采样信号。As one of the main components of the leakage circuit breaker, the zero-sequence transformer is embedded in the leakage circuit breaker housing or installed outside the leakage circuit breaker housing in combination. When a certain degree of dangerous leakage current appears in the protected circuit, the leakage circuit breaker will trip quickly and cut off the power supply to achieve the purpose of protection. At present, the zero-sequence transformer is a ring, mainly composed of a ring iron core and an enameled coil plus a shell, wherein the enameled coil includes a test winding and a sampling winding. The annular iron core is widely used in current leakage circuit breakers because of its simple processing technology, uniform magnetic field distribution, and stable performance of various parameters. The installation method is generally inserted vertically on the base of the leakage circuit breaker. The key is that, The conductive copper bar in the leakage circuit breaker needs to pass through the inner circle of the ring zero-sequence transformer to obtain the sampling signal.

在漏电断路器的装配过程中,导电铜排要经过焊接、反复折弯、分段连接后才能穿过环形零序互感器的内圆。但是,环形零序互感器的内圆面积有限,造成穿过内圆的各导电铜排之间电气间隙太小,为解决这一问题,生产厂家往往在导电铜排上加一些绝缘防护措施,如:套绝缘套管、缠绕绝缘带等。但是,在漏电断路器实际使用中受到环境、电流、电压变化,由此产生温升较高或相间绝缘破坏的现象时有发生,影响了漏电断路器在电路中的安全运行。如果,有意加大环形零序互感器的穿过导电铜排面积尺寸,势必将产生漏电断路器外形尺寸的变化以及配电箱的安装配套等一系列问题。During the assembly process of the leakage circuit breaker, the conductive copper bar can pass through the inner circle of the ring zero-sequence transformer after being welded, bent repeatedly, and connected in sections. However, the area of the inner circle of the annular zero-sequence transformer is limited, causing the electrical gap between the conductive copper bars passing through the inner circle to be too small. To solve this problem, manufacturers often add some insulation protection measures on the conductive copper bars. Such as: sets of insulating sleeves, winding insulating tape, etc. However, in the actual use of leakage circuit breakers, due to changes in the environment, current, and voltage, high temperature rises or interphase insulation damage occur from time to time, which affects the safe operation of leakage circuit breakers in the circuit. If the area size of the ring-shaped zero-sequence transformer passing through the conductive copper bar is intentionally increased, a series of problems such as changes in the dimensions of the leakage circuit breaker and the installation of the distribution box will inevitably occur.

实用新型内容Utility model content

为了克服背景技术中的不足与缺陷,本实用新型提供了一种漏电断路器用直通型零序互感器,解决现有零序互感器因内圆面积有限,造成各导电铜排之间间隙太小的问题,可用于直通型零序互感器的设有内置槽的漏电断路器底座,解决现有漏电断路器结构复杂,浪费导电材料的缺点。In order to overcome the deficiencies and defects in the background technology, the utility model provides a straight-through zero-sequence transformer for leakage circuit breakers, which solves the problem that the gap between the conductive copper bars is too small due to the limited inner circle area of the existing zero-sequence transformer It can be used for the leakage circuit breaker base with a built-in slot for the straight-through zero-sequence transformer, which solves the shortcomings of the existing leakage circuit breaker with complex structure and waste of conductive materials.

本实用新型实现的技术方案是:The technical scheme that the utility model realizes is:

本实用新型包括铁芯、漆包线圈、外壳和连接铜排,作为信号线的漆包线圈缠绕于铁芯上,铁芯为环形结构,铁芯置于外壳内,多个连接铜排贯穿铁芯环形的中心孔中,连接铜排和铁芯安装在断路器底座中。The utility model includes an iron core, an enamelled coil, a casing and connecting copper bars. The enamelled coil as a signal line is wound on the iron core. The iron core is in a ring structure, and the iron core is placed in the outer shell. In the center hole of the circuit breaker, the connecting copper bar and iron core are installed in the base of the circuit breaker.

所述的多个连接铜排间隔均布沿轴向方向安装在铁芯环形的中心孔。The plurality of connecting copper bars are installed in the annular center hole of the iron core along the axial direction at intervals.

所述的铁芯为扁椭圆的环形结构。The iron core is a flat oval ring structure.

所述的漆包线圈设有信号引出线,信号引出线穿出外壳。The enameled coil is provided with a signal lead-out line, and the signal lead-out line passes through the casing.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型具有如下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

本实用新型主要解决现有漏电断路器使用的圆形零序互感器因联通形状局限,造成各导电铜排之间间隙太小的问题以及应用该零序互感器使得漏电断路器结构复杂,造成断路器使用时发热过高,并浪费导电材料的缺点。The utility model mainly solves the problem that the gap between the conductive copper bars is too small due to the limitation of the connected shape of the circular zero-sequence transformer used in the existing leakage circuit breaker, and the application of the zero-sequence transformer makes the structure of the leakage circuit breaker complicated, resulting in The circuit breaker generates too much heat during use and wastes conductive materials.

本实用新型的零序互感器为直通型,直通型零序互感器提高了导电铜排穿过能力,加大了各导电铜排之间电气间隙,简化了漏电断路器的装配过程,解决了导电铜排要经过焊接、反复折弯、分段连接才能穿过零序互感器的问题,节省了铜材,简化了工艺流程,提高了生产效率,并降低了断路器发热。增强了漏电断路器在电路中的安全运行的可靠性。The zero-sequence transformer of the utility model is a straight-through type. The straight-through zero-sequence transformer improves the passing ability of the conductive copper bars, increases the electrical gap between the conductive copper bars, simplifies the assembly process of the leakage circuit breaker, and solves the problem of The conductive copper bar needs to be welded, repeatedly bent, and segmented to pass through the zero-sequence transformer, which saves copper, simplifies the process, improves production efficiency, and reduces the heat generation of the circuit breaker. The reliability of the safe operation of the leakage circuit breaker in the circuit is enhanced.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的铁芯结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the iron core structure of the present invention.

图2为本实用新型外壳正面示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic front view of the housing of the utility model.

图3为本实用新型连接铜排贯穿安装的俯视图。Fig. 3 is a top view of the through installation of the connecting copper bar of the present invention.

图4为本实用新型安装在断路器的装配图。Fig. 4 is an assembly diagram of the utility model installed in a circuit breaker.

图中:1、铁芯,2、漆包线圈,3、外壳,4、连接铜排,5、断路器底座。In the figure: 1. Iron core, 2. Enameled coil, 3. Shell, 4. Connecting copper bar, 5. Circuit breaker base.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面结合附图对本实用新型的实施例作进一步说明:Embodiments of the utility model are further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

如图4所示,本实用新型包括铁芯1、漆包线圈2、外壳3和连接铜排4,作为信号线的漆包线圈2缠绕于铁芯1上,如图1所示,铁芯1为环形结构,铁芯1置于外壳3内,如图2所示,多个连接铜排4贯穿铁芯1环形的中心孔中,连接铜排4和铁芯1安装在断路器底座5中,断路器底座5设有内置槽。As shown in Figure 4, the utility model includes an iron core 1, an enameled coil 2, a casing 3 and a connecting copper bar 4, and the enameled coil 2 as a signal line is wound on the iron core 1, as shown in Figure 1, the iron core 1 is Ring structure, the iron core 1 is placed in the shell 3, as shown in Figure 2, a plurality of connecting copper bars 4 run through the annular center hole of the iron core 1, and the connecting copper bars 4 and the iron core 1 are installed in the circuit breaker base 5, The circuit breaker base 5 is provided with a built-in groove.

铁芯1为扁椭圆的环形结构,漆包线圈2设有信号引出线,信号引出线穿出外壳3,多个连接铜排4间隔均布沿轴向方向安装在铁芯1环形的中心孔,如图3所示。The iron core 1 is a flat oval ring structure, the enameled coil 2 is provided with a signal lead-out line, and the signal lead-out line passes through the shell 3, and a plurality of connecting copper bars 4 are evenly spaced and installed in the ring-shaped center hole of the iron core 1 along the axial direction. As shown in Figure 3.

直通型零序互感器的铁芯采用纳米磁性材料,通过扁圆形模具上绕制成型,各种规格的直通型零序互感器的尺寸是根据漏电断路器规格而定,以实现两者之间的相互匹配。铁芯置于外壳内,由外壳上端出口接引信号线。The iron core of the straight-through zero-sequence transformer is made of nano-magnetic materials, which are wound on an oblate mold. match between each other. The iron core is placed in the casing, and the signal line is connected to the outlet at the upper end of the casing.

如图4所示,四个连接铜排(或者三个)贯穿铁芯,两端可固定与断路器底座接线板处,作为与四极漏电断路器(或者三极漏电断路器)中配套使用。As shown in Figure 4, four connecting copper bars (or three) run through the iron core, and the two ends can be fixed to the wiring board of the circuit breaker base, as a supporting use for four-pole leakage circuit breakers (or three-pole leakage circuit breakers) .

在设有内置槽的漏电断路器底座内放置本实用新型的直通型零序互感器,并提供贯穿铜排的上下接线端,能提高了导电铜排穿过能力,加大了各导电铜排之间电气间隙,简化了漏电断路器的装配过程,解决了导电铜排要经过焊接、反复折弯、分段连接才能穿过零序互感器的问题,节省了铜材,简化了工艺流程,提高了生产效率,并降低了断路器发热,由此增强了漏电断路器在电路中的安全运行的可靠性。Place the straight-through zero-sequence transformer of the present invention in the base of the leakage circuit breaker with a built-in groove, and provide upper and lower terminals that run through the copper bars, which can improve the passing ability of the conductive copper bars and increase the size of each conductive copper bar The electrical gap between them simplifies the assembly process of the leakage circuit breaker, solves the problem that the conductive copper bar needs to be welded, repeatedly bent, and segmented to pass through the zero-sequence transformer, saves copper, and simplifies the process. The production efficiency is improved, and the heat generation of the circuit breaker is reduced, thereby enhancing the reliability of the safe operation of the leakage circuit breaker in the circuit.

实施例不应视为对实用新型的限制,但任何基于本实用新型的精神所作的改进,都应在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The embodiment should not be regarded as limiting the utility model, but any improvement based on the spirit of the utility model should be within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (4)

1. the through-type zero-sequence transformer of residual current circuit breaker, it is characterized in that: comprise iron core (1), enameled wire loop (2), shell (3) and be connected copper bar (4), enameled wire loop (2) as holding wire is wound on iron core (1), iron core (1) is loop configuration, iron core (1) is placed in shell (3), multiple connection copper bar (4) is run through in the centre bore of iron core (1) annular, and connection copper bar (4) and iron core (1) are arranged in circuit breaker base (5).
2. the through-type zero-sequence transformer of a kind of residual current circuit breaker according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described multiple connection copper bars (4) are in axial direction arranged on the centre bore of iron core (1) annular uniformly at intervals.
3. the through-type zero-sequence transformer of a kind of residual current circuit breaker according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the loop configuration that described iron core (1) is flat ellipse.
4. the through-type zero-sequence transformer of a kind of residual current circuit breaker according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described enameled wire loop (2) is provided with signal lead-out wire, and signal lead-out wire passes shell (3).
CN201520811062.0U 2015-10-19 2015-10-19 Electric leakage circuit breaker is with through -type zero sequence mutual -inductor Expired - Fee Related CN205069352U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201520811062.0U CN205069352U (en) 2015-10-19 2015-10-19 Electric leakage circuit breaker is with through -type zero sequence mutual -inductor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520811062.0U CN205069352U (en) 2015-10-19 2015-10-19 Electric leakage circuit breaker is with through -type zero sequence mutual -inductor

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN205069352U true CN205069352U (en) 2016-03-02

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Country Status (1)

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Granted publication date: 20160302

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