CN205054213U - Waistband formula electrocardio heart impedance monitoring system - Google Patents
Waistband formula electrocardio heart impedance monitoring system Download PDFInfo
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- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
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Abstract
本实用新型公开一种腰带式心电心阻抗监测系统,包括电路部分和结构部分,其特征在于,所述电路部分包括电源管理模块、本地存储模块、信号采集模块和无线通信模块;电源管理模块分别连接本地存储模块、信号采集模块和无线通信模块。本实用新型提出了一种可以同时监测用户心电、心阻抗、呼吸、体温和运动状态的腰带式、低功耗、多功能集成的监测传感器系统,不仅能够准确地反映用户在不同运动状态下的心脏电学传导性能和机械泵血性能,同时避免了传统监测设备中导联线的束缚,大大提高了佩戴的舒适度。
The utility model discloses a belt-type ECG heart impedance monitoring system, which includes a circuit part and a structural part, and is characterized in that the circuit part includes a power management module, a local storage module, a signal acquisition module and a wireless communication module; the power management module Connect the local storage module, the signal acquisition module and the wireless communication module respectively. The utility model proposes a belt-type, low power consumption, multi-functional integrated monitoring sensor system that can simultaneously monitor the user's electrocardiogram, cardiac impedance, respiration, body temperature and exercise state, which can not only accurately reflect the user's different exercise states Excellent electrical conductivity and mechanical pumping performance of the heart, while avoiding the shackles of lead wires in traditional monitoring equipment, greatly improving the comfort of wearing.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种监测系统,具体是一种腰带式心电心阻抗监测系统。 The utility model relates to a monitoring system, in particular to a belt-type ECG monitoring system.
背景技术 Background technique
心血管方面的慢性疾病已成为威胁人类健康的主要疾病,心脏病是造成人类死亡的三大疾病(心脏病、脑血管病和癌症)之一,由于心脏病的发病有很大的偶然性和突发性,开展可穿戴式动态连续监测非常必要,现有的Holter心电图机只能监测心脏的电学性能,无法对心脏的泵血能力进行动态监测,不能够反映用户在不同运动状态下的心脏电学传导性能和机械泵血性能,而且导联线也会对用户的日常活动造成一定的束缚。 Cardiovascular chronic diseases have become the main disease that threatens human health. Heart disease is one of the three major diseases (heart disease, cerebrovascular disease and cancer) that cause human death. It is very necessary to carry out wearable dynamic continuous monitoring. The existing Holter electrocardiograph can only monitor the electrical performance of the heart, but cannot dynamically monitor the pumping ability of the heart, and cannot reflect the electrical properties of the heart of the user in different exercise states. Conductivity and mechanical pumping performance, and the lead wire will also cause certain constraints on the user's daily activities.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种腰带式心电心阻抗监测系统,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。 The purpose of this utility model is to provide a belt-type electrocardiogram and cardiac impedance monitoring system to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案: In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
一种腰带式心电心阻抗监测系统,包括电路部分和结构部分,所述电路部分包括电源管理模块、本地存储模块、信号采集模块和无线通信模块;电源管理模块分别连接本地存储模块、信号采集模块和无线通信模块; A belt-type ECG heart impedance monitoring system, including a circuit part and a structural part, the circuit part includes a power management module, a local storage module, a signal acquisition module and a wireless communication module; the power management module is respectively connected to the local storage module, the signal acquisition module module and wireless communication module;
所述结构部分包括机壳以及安装在机壳上的充电指示灯、连接指示灯、ECG接口、ICG接口、开关和SD卡。 The structural part includes a casing and a charging indicator light, a connection indicator light, an ECG interface, an ICG interface, a switch and an SD card installed on the casing.
作为本实用新型的优选方案:所述电源管理模块分别包括Palm无线充电接收电路、MAX8808充电管理模块、200mAh锂离子电池、TPS73201电压转换模块和TPS62730电压转换模块,MAX8808充电管理模块分别连接Palm无线充电接收电路和200mAh锂离子电池,200mAh锂离子电池还分别连接TPS73201电压转换模块和TPS62730电压转换模块。 As a preferred solution of the present utility model: the power management module includes Palm wireless charging receiving circuit, MAX8808 charging management module, 200mAh lithium-ion battery, TPS73201 voltage conversion module and TPS62730 voltage conversion module, and the MAX8808 charging management module is respectively connected to Palm wireless charging The receiving circuit and the 200mAh lithium-ion battery are also connected to the TPS73201 voltage conversion module and the TPS62730 voltage conversion module respectively.
作为本实用新型的优选方案:所述本地存储模块为MicroSD卡。 As a preferred solution of the present invention: the local storage module is a MicroSD card.
作为本实用新型的优选方案:所述无线通讯模块为BLE113蓝牙低功耗协议栈。 As a preferred solution of the present utility model: the wireless communication module is a BLE113 Bluetooth low energy protocol stack.
作为本实用新型的优选方案:所述信号采集模块包括整合性MPU6050型6轴运动处理组件、NTC热敏电阻惠斯通电桥、ADS1292R型单片机和心电与心阻抗电极。 As a preferred solution of the utility model: the signal acquisition module includes an integrated MPU6050 type 6-axis motion processing component, an NTC thermistor Wheatstone bridge, an ADS1292R single-chip microcomputer, and electrocardiogram and cardiac impedance electrodes.
作为本实用新型的优选方案:所述机壳内部还设有无线充电线圈。 As a preferred solution of the present utility model: a wireless charging coil is also provided inside the casing.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型提出了一种可以同时监测用户心电、心阻抗、呼吸、体温和运动状态的腰带式、低功耗、多功能集成的监测传感器系统,不仅能够准确地反映用户在不同运动状态下的心脏电学传导性能和机械泵血性能,同时避免了传统监测设备中导联线的束缚,大大提高了佩戴的舒适度。 Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is: the utility model proposes a belt-type, low power consumption, multi-functional integrated device that can simultaneously monitor the user's ECG, cardiac impedance, respiration, body temperature and exercise status. The monitoring sensor system can not only accurately reflect the electrical conduction performance and mechanical pumping performance of the user's heart under different exercise states, but also avoid the constraints of lead wires in traditional monitoring equipment and greatly improve the wearing comfort.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型电路部分的结构框图; Fig. 1 is the structural block diagram of the circuit part of the utility model;
图2是本实用新型的结构图; Fig. 2 is a structural diagram of the utility model;
图2中:1-充电指示灯、2-连接指示灯、3-工作指示灯、4-开关、5-SD卡、6-EGC接口、7-IGC接口、8-机壳。 In Figure 2: 1-charging indicator light, 2-connection indicator light, 3-working indicator light, 4-switch, 5-SD card, 6-EGC interface, 7-IGC interface, 8-casing.
具体实施方式 detailed description
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。 The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
请参阅图1,一种腰带式心电心阻抗监测系统,包括电路部分和结构部分,所述电路部分包括电源管理模块、本地存储模块、信号采集模块和无线通信模块;电源管理模块分别连接本地存储模块、信号采集模块和无线通信模块; Please refer to Fig. 1, a kind of belt-type electrocardiogram cardiac impedance monitoring system, comprises circuit part and structural part, and described circuit part comprises power management module, local memory module, signal acquisition module and wireless communication module; Power management module connects local respectively storage module, signal acquisition module and wireless communication module;
所述结构部分包括机壳8以及安装在机壳上的充电指示灯1、连接指示灯2、工作指示灯3、ECG接口6、ICG接口7、开关4和SD卡5。 The structural part includes a casing 8 and a charging indicator light 1 , a connection indicator light 2 , a working indicator light 3 , an ECG interface 6 , an ICG interface 7 , a switch 4 and an SD card 5 installed on the casing.
电源管理模块分别包括Palm无线充电接收电路、MAX8808充电管理模块、200mAh锂离子电池、TPS73201电压转换模块和TPS62730电压转换模块,MAX8808充电管理模块分别连接Palm无线充电接收电路和200mAh锂离子电池,200mAh锂离子电池还分别连接TPS73201电压转换模块和TPS62730电压转换模块。本地存储模块为MicroSD卡。无线通讯模块为BLE113蓝牙低功耗协议栈。信号采集模块包括整合性MPU6050型6轴运动处理组件、NTC热敏电阻惠斯通电桥、ADS1292R型单片机和心电与心阻抗电极。所述机壳8内部还设有无线充电线圈。 The power management module includes Palm wireless charging receiving circuit, MAX8808 charging management module, 200mAh lithium-ion battery, TPS73201 voltage conversion module and TPS62730 voltage converting module, and the MAX8808 charging management module is connected to Palm wireless charging receiving circuit and 200mAh lithium-ion battery, The ion battery is also connected to the TPS73201 voltage conversion module and the TPS62730 voltage conversion module respectively. The local storage module is a MicroSD card. The wireless communication module is BLE113 Bluetooth low energy protocol stack. The signal acquisition module includes integrated MPU6050 6-axis motion processing components, NTC thermistor Wheatstone bridge, ADS1292R single-chip microcomputer and ECG and cardiac impedance electrodes. The casing 8 is also provided with a wireless charging coil.
本实用新型的工作原理是:本实用新型提出了一种心阻抗检测方法。该方法采用激励电极和检测电极分开的四电极法,通过激励电极在人体腰部的两端加上一个交变的恒流源,激励电流采用频率为64kHz,幅度为0.1mA的方波信号,然后由位于激励电极中间的检测电极来检测主动脉血流感应出的电压信号,该电压信号经过保持开关解调器提取出主动脉血流的阻抗变化信号,对这个信号进行一阶微分并取负,即可得到心阻抗信号。 The working principle of the utility model is: the utility model proposes a heart impedance detection method. This method adopts the four-electrode method in which the excitation electrode and the detection electrode are separated, and an alternating constant current source is added to the two ends of the waist of the human body through the excitation electrode. The excitation current adopts a square wave signal with a frequency of 64kHz and an amplitude of 0.1mA, and then The voltage signal induced by the aortic blood flow is detected by the detection electrode located in the middle of the excitation electrode. The voltage signal is extracted by the hold switch demodulator to extract the impedance change signal of the aortic blood flow, and the signal is first-order differentiated and negative , the cardiac impedance signal can be obtained.
本设计主要分为四个模块:信号采集模块、无线通信模块、电源管理模块和本地存储模块。信号采集模块完成心电信号、心阻抗信号、体温信号、加速度信号和角速度信号的采集任务。无线通信模块不仅是电路的微控制器,而且通过蓝牙4.0低功耗协议,可以实现与PC机或者任何支持蓝牙协议的移动设备间的数据通信。电源管理模块主要完成锂离子电池的无线充电和电压转换功能。本地存储模块利用MicroSD卡对采集到的数据进行本地存储,主控制器通过SPI接口读写MicroSD卡,采用FAT32格式的文件系统将采集到的数据保存在MicroSD卡中,以便用于日后的数据管理和分析。 This design is mainly divided into four modules: signal acquisition module, wireless communication module, power management module and local storage module. The signal acquisition module completes the acquisition tasks of ECG signals, cardiac impedance signals, body temperature signals, acceleration signals and angular velocity signals. The wireless communication module is not only a microcontroller of the circuit, but also can realize data communication with a PC or any mobile device that supports the Bluetooth protocol through the Bluetooth 4.0 low-power protocol. The power management module mainly completes the wireless charging and voltage conversion functions of the lithium-ion battery. The local storage module uses the MicroSD card to store the collected data locally, the main controller reads and writes the MicroSD card through the SPI interface, and uses the FAT32 format file system to store the collected data in the MicroSD card for future data management and analysis.
本设计采用腰带式结构,能够方便的固定在腰部,测试电极分布固定在腰带内侧,因此使用非常方便,不会影响到正常的运动。 This design adopts a belt-type structure, which can be easily fixed on the waist, and the test electrodes are distributed and fixed on the inside of the belt, so it is very convenient to use and will not affect normal movement.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110337266A (en) * | 2017-02-21 | 2019-10-15 | 皇家飞利浦有限公司 | Device and method for the measuring electrode impedance during electrophysiologicalmeasurements measurements |
CN114710844A (en) * | 2022-03-24 | 2022-07-05 | 苏州乐泰医疗科技有限公司 | Heating belt and control method thereof |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110337266A (en) * | 2017-02-21 | 2019-10-15 | 皇家飞利浦有限公司 | Device and method for the measuring electrode impedance during electrophysiologicalmeasurements measurements |
CN114710844A (en) * | 2022-03-24 | 2022-07-05 | 苏州乐泰医疗科技有限公司 | Heating belt and control method thereof |
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