CN204990601U - Long -range fire prevention burglar alarm - Google Patents
Long -range fire prevention burglar alarm Download PDFInfo
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- CN204990601U CN204990601U CN201520471191.XU CN201520471191U CN204990601U CN 204990601 U CN204990601 U CN 204990601U CN 201520471191 U CN201520471191 U CN 201520471191U CN 204990601 U CN204990601 U CN 204990601U
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种远程防火防盗报警器,包括热红外人体感应器、烟雾感应器、控制器、拨号器、警报发送端、用户移动接收终端、电源,控制器连接热红外人体感应器、烟雾感应器、拨号器、电源,拨号器连接警报发送端,警报发送端通过移动基站无线连接用户移动接收终端,烟雾感应器采用离子式烟雾传感器,拨号器是利用半导体三极管控制手机按键的器件,所述警报发送端是用户的废旧按键手机,用户移动接收终端是用户带在身上的手机,控制器能根据热红外人体感应器和烟雾感应器发出的信号控制拨号器在警报发送端上拨打用户移动接收终端的号码。本实用新型具有废物再利用,节省资源,生产成本低,安装使用方便,安全性高,抗干扰性强。
The utility model relates to a remote fire prevention and anti-theft alarm, which comprises a thermal infrared human body sensor, a smoke sensor, a controller, a dialer, an alarm sending end, a user mobile receiving terminal, a power supply, and a controller connected with a thermal infrared human body sensor, a smoke sensor Sensor, dialer, power supply, the dialer is connected to the alarm sending end, and the alarm sending end is wirelessly connected to the mobile receiving terminal of the user through the mobile base station. The above-mentioned alarm sending end is the user's waste button mobile phone, and the user's mobile receiving terminal is the mobile phone that the user carries on his body. The controller can control the dialer to dial the user's mobile phone on the alarm sending end according to the signals sent by the thermal infrared human body sensor and the smoke sensor. The number of the receiving terminal. The utility model has the advantages of waste reuse, resource saving, low production cost, convenient installation and use, high safety and strong anti-interference performance.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及防火防盗报警器,属于安全设备领域,尤其是利用手机的远程无线防火防盗报警器。 The utility model relates to a fire-proof and anti-theft alarm, which belongs to the field of safety equipment, in particular to a remote wireless fire-proof and anti-theft alarm using a mobile phone.
背景技术 Background technique
随着移动电话的更新换代,大量的按键式旧手机变成了电子垃圾,能否利用旧手机改造成可用的其它实用产品,答案是肯定的,但如何把这些变废为宝进行再次利用,一直没有一种很好的解决方法,目前通常的做法是对旧手机进行翻新或者拆出通讯模块,把通讯模块利用到其他控制系统上。 With the replacement of mobile phones, a large number of old button-type mobile phones have become electronic waste. Whether the old mobile phones can be transformed into other practical products that can be used, the answer is yes, but how to turn these wastes into treasures for reuse, There has been no good solution. The current common practice is to refurbish the old mobile phone or remove the communication module, and use the communication module to other control systems.
无线报警装置成为日常生活和工业生产中常见的报警器,应用在居家防火防盗、汽车防火防盗、仓库防火防盗等方面。现有的无线报警器大部分是集成化的控制器制作而成,成本较高,且需要消费话费;还有利用远距离无线发送模块制成的报警器,容易被破坏和受到干扰,监控距离受到一定限制。 Wireless alarm devices have become common alarms in daily life and industrial production, and are used in home fire prevention and anti-theft, automobile fire prevention and anti-theft, warehouse fire prevention and anti-theft, etc. Most of the existing wireless alarms are made of integrated controllers, which are costly and need to consume telephone charges; there are also alarms made of long-distance wireless transmission modules, which are easy to be damaged and interfered, and the monitoring distance Subject to certain restrictions.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的是提供一种利用废旧按键手机和感应装置构成的能实现远距离防火防盗报警、成本低、不容易被破坏和受干扰的远程防火防盗报警器。 The purpose of the utility model is to provide a long-distance fire-proof and anti-theft alarm, which is composed of waste button mobile phones and induction devices, has low cost, and is not easy to be damaged and disturbed.
本实用新型的技术方案是:一种远程防火防盗报警器,包括热红外人体感应器、烟雾感应器、控制器、拨号器、警报发送端、用户移动接收终端、电源,控制器连接热红外人体感应器、烟雾感应器、拨号器、电源,拨号器连接警报发送端,警报发送端通过移动基站无线连接用户移动接收终端,其特征是:所述拨号器是利用半导体三极管控制手机按键的电路,所述警报发送端是用户的废旧按键手机,所述用户移动接收终端是用户带在身上的手机,所述控制器能根据热红外人体感应器和烟雾感应器发出的信号控制拨号器在警报发送端上拨打用户移动接收终端的号码。 The technical scheme of the utility model is: a remote fire prevention and anti-theft alarm, including a thermal infrared human body sensor, a smoke sensor, a controller, a dialer, an alarm sending end, a user mobile receiving terminal, a power supply, and a controller connected to a thermal infrared human body Inductor, smoke sensor, dialer, power supply, the dialer is connected to the alarm sending end, and the alarm sending end is wirelessly connected to the mobile receiving terminal of the user through the mobile base station. The alarm sending end is the user's waste button mobile phone, the user mobile receiving terminal is the mobile phone that the user carries on the body, and the controller can control the dialer to send the alarm according to the signals sent by the thermal infrared human body sensor and the smoke sensor. Dial the number of the user's mobile receiving terminal on the terminal.
当有盗窃嫌疑人进入本报警器感应范围或烟雾浓度超过正常范围时,热红外人体感应器、烟雾感应器给控制器发出一个人体或烟雾信号,控制器检测到人体或烟雾信号后,控制拨号器在警报发送端拨打已经设置好的用户移动接收终端的号码,用户接到来自警报发送端拨打的电话后,说明有非正常情况,即可立即采取相应措施确保被监控的物品安全。 When a theft suspect enters the sensing range of the alarm or the smoke concentration exceeds the normal range, the thermal infrared human body sensor and smoke sensor will send a human body or smoke signal to the controller. After the controller detects the human body or smoke signal, it will control the dial The device dials the number of the user's mobile receiving terminal that has been set at the alarm sending end. After receiving the call from the alarm sending end, indicating that there is an abnormal situation, the user can immediately take corresponding measures to ensure the safety of the monitored items.
本实用新型具有如下有益效果:废物再利用,节省资源,生产成本低,安装使用方便,安全性高,抗干扰性强,防火防盗监控不受距离限制,报警不产生费用,用于家庭、仓库、汽车、防盗门、门窗、保险柜、贵重物品防火防盗监控。 The utility model has the following beneficial effects: waste reuse, resource saving, low production cost, convenient installation and use, high safety, strong anti-interference, fire prevention and anti-theft monitoring is not limited by distance, alarm does not generate costs, and is used in households and warehouses , Automobiles, anti-theft doors, doors and windows, safes, valuables fire prevention and anti-theft monitoring.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型原理框图。 Fig. 1 is a functional block diagram of the utility model.
图1中:1为热红外人体感应器,2为烟雾感应器,3为控制器,4为拨号器,5为警报发送端,6为用户移动接收终端,7为电源。 In Figure 1: 1 is a thermal infrared human body sensor, 2 is a smoke sensor, 3 is a controller, 4 is a dialer, 5 is an alarm sending end, 6 is a user mobile receiving terminal, and 7 is a power supply.
具体实施方式 detailed description
下面结合附图对本实用新型的实施例作进一步说明。 Embodiments of the utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
一种远程防火防盗报警器,包括热红外人体感应器1、烟雾感应器2、控制器3、拨号器4、警报发送端5、用户移动接收终端6、电源7,控制器3连接热红外人体感应器1、烟雾感应器2、拨号器4、电源7,拨号器4连接警报发送端5,警报发送端5通过移动基站无线连接用户移动接收终端6,其特征是:所述拨号器4是利用半导体三极管控制手机按键的器件,所述警报发送端5是用户的废旧按键手机,所述用户移动接收终端6是用户带在身上的手机,所述控制器3能根据热红外人体感应器1和烟雾感应器2发出的信号,控制拨号器4在警报发送端5上拨打用户移动接收终端6的号码。 A remote fire and burglar alarm, comprising a thermal infrared human body sensor 1, a smoke sensor 2, a controller 3, a dialer 4, an alarm sending terminal 5, a user mobile receiving terminal 6, a power supply 7, and a controller 3 connected to a thermal infrared human body Inductor 1, smoke sensor 2, dialer 4, power supply 7, dialer 4 is connected to alarm sending end 5, and alarm sending end 5 is wirelessly connected to user's mobile receiving terminal 6 through mobile base station, it is characterized in that: described dialer 4 is Utilize the device of semi-conductor triode control mobile phone button, described alarm sending end 5 is the waste button mobile phone of user, and described user mobile receiving terminal 6 is the mobile phone that user carries on the body, and described controller 3 can be according to thermal infrared human body sensor 1 With the signal sent by the smoke sensor 2, the control dialer 4 dials the number of the user's mobile receiving terminal 6 on the alarm sending end 5.
热红外人体感应器1采用三个脚的人体红外感应模块HC-SR501人体红外感应模块组成;HC-SR501人体红外感应模块是基于红外线技术的自动控制模块,采用LHI778红外探头设计,灵敏度高,可靠性强,超低电压工作模式,能够在7米范围内感应到是否有人体存在,在感应范围内无人的情况下,向控制器3发送低电平,一旦有人体出现在感应范围内,立即向控制器3发送高电平,直到人体离开感应范围才恢复低电平。 Thermal infrared human body sensor 1 is composed of three-legged human body infrared sensor module HC-SR501 human body infrared sensor module; HC-SR501 human body infrared sensor module is an automatic control module based on infrared technology, using LHI778 infrared probe design, high sensitivity and reliability Strong, ultra-low voltage working mode, can sense whether there is a human body within a range of 7 meters, and send a low level to the controller 3 when there is no one in the sensing range, once a human body appears within the sensing range, Immediately send a high level to the controller 3, and the low level is not restored until the human body leaves the sensing range.
烟雾感应器2采用NIS-09离子式烟雾传感器;烟雾传感器NIS-09是一种感受空气中烟雾浓度并转换成电压信号输出给控制器3的器件,在空气中烟雾浓度较低情况下,烟雾感应器稳定输出5.6V左右电压,一旦发生火灾,有烟雾进入烟雾感应器,输出电压就会降低,将火灾信息传递到控制器3中。 The smoke sensor 2 adopts the NIS-09 ion smoke sensor; the smoke sensor NIS-09 is a device that senses the smoke concentration in the air and converts it into a voltage signal and outputs it to the controller 3. When the smoke concentration in the air is low, the smoke The sensor stably outputs a voltage of about 5.6V. Once a fire occurs and smoke enters the smoke sensor, the output voltage will decrease, and the fire information will be transmitted to the controller 3 .
拨号器4采用多个PNP型半导体三极管组成,每个按键需要一个PNP型半导体三极管;PNP型半导体三极管可利用控制器3输出的微弱电流控制警报发送端5按键中的大电流来模拟按键按下,PNP型半导体三极管的集电极和发射极分别连接按键两触点,基极连接到控制器3输出端口。 The dialer 4 is composed of multiple PNP semiconductor transistors, and each button needs a PNP semiconductor transistor; the PNP semiconductor transistor can use the weak current output by the controller 3 to control the large current in the button of the alarm sending terminal 5 to simulate the pressing of the button , the collector and the emitter of the PNP semiconductor transistor are respectively connected to the two contacts of the button, and the base is connected to the output port of the controller 3.
控制器3由单片机、电源电路、音频插座及外围器件组成;所述单片机选用8位或12位或16位,电源电路采用DC-DC电源IC及外围器件设计,如单片机选用ATmega16,电源电路采用ME2100A33P及外围器件设计的5V电源方案;控制器3通过自身I/O输入输出口接收热红外人体感应器1、烟雾感应器2信号,发送按键信息到拨号器4以控制警报发送端5拨号。 Controller 3 is made up of single-chip microcomputer, power supply circuit, audio socket and peripheral device; Described single-chip microcomputer selects 8 or 12 or 16 bits for use, and power supply circuit adopts DC-DC power supply IC and peripheral device design, selects ATmega16 for use as single-chip microcomputer, power supply circuit adopts ME2100A33P and peripheral device design 5V power supply scheme; controller 3 receives signals from thermal infrared human body sensor 1 and smoke sensor 2 through its own I/O input and output ports, and sends key information to dialer 4 to control alarm sender 5 to dial.
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CN107230316A (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2017-10-03 | 安徽燕青科技集团有限公司 | A kind of Domestic smoke alarms |
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CN107230316A (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2017-10-03 | 安徽燕青科技集团有限公司 | A kind of Domestic smoke alarms |
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Granted publication date: 20160120 Termination date: 20160703 |