CN204932183U - Walking aid - Google Patents
Walking aid Download PDFInfo
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- CN204932183U CN204932183U CN201520647618.7U CN201520647618U CN204932183U CN 204932183 U CN204932183 U CN 204932183U CN 201520647618 U CN201520647618 U CN 201520647618U CN 204932183 U CN204932183 U CN 204932183U
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- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241001272996 Polyphylla fullo Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010025482 malaise Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000002980 postoperative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010047249 Venous thrombosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000003243 intestinal obstruction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000399 orthopedic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002685 pulmonary effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)
- Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
- Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种康复器械,尤其是一种助行器,解决静脉输液治疗的患者使用助行器时,输液袋放置不方便、也不安全的问题。采用的技术方案是:助行器,包括支撑杆和连杆形成的助行器支架,还包括输液杆,输液杆底端安装于所述支架上,输液杆的顶端至少设置一个挂钩。输液杆用于悬挂患者的输液袋,使用方便且安全;输液杆通过调节旋钮固定,悬挂高度可调整;而且还可以将输液杆取出,便于收纳整理。此外,在助行器支架的侧连杆上设置悬挂引流袋或引流瓶的结构,便于安装有引流瓶或引流袋的患者使用;在助行器支架上安装储物框,便于患者放置水杯、手机等日常用品;在助行器支架的扶手杆上设置呼叫铃,当患者出现不适,便于及时呼救。
The utility model discloses a rehabilitation device, in particular a walking aid, which solves the problem of inconvenient and unsafe placing of the infusion bag when patients treated with intravenous infusion use the walking aid. The technical solution adopted is: a walker, including a walker support formed by support rods and connecting rods, and an infusion rod, the bottom end of which is installed on the support, and at least one hook is arranged at the top of the infusion rod. The infusion rod is used to hang the patient's infusion bag, which is convenient and safe to use; the infusion rod is fixed by the adjustment knob, and the suspension height can be adjusted; and the infusion rod can also be taken out for easy storage and arrangement. In addition, a structure for hanging drainage bags or drainage bottles is provided on the side link of the walker bracket, which is convenient for patients with drainage bottles or drainage bags installed; a storage frame is installed on the walker bracket to facilitate patients to place water cups Daily necessities such as mobile phones; a call bell is set on the armrest of the walker bracket, so that when the patient feels uncomfortable, it is convenient to call for help in time.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种康复器械,尤其是一种助行器。The utility model relates to a rehabilitation device, in particular to a walking aid.
背景技术Background technique
助行器是一种辅助人站立与行走的工具,普遍应用于老年人、残疾人、骨科术后康复期病人等腿脚不灵活甚至失去行走能力的人。在临床工作中,特别是外科手术后的患者,为实现快速康复,预防肺部感染、静脉血栓、肠梗阻等并发症,在病情稳定后应进行早期康复锻炼,尽早让患者下床活动。A walker is a tool that assists people in standing and walking. It is widely used in the elderly, the disabled, and patients in the rehabilitation period after orthopedic surgery and other people who have inflexible legs and feet or even lose the ability to walk. In clinical work, especially for patients after surgery, in order to achieve rapid recovery and prevent complications such as pulmonary infection, venous thrombosis, and intestinal obstruction, early rehabilitation exercises should be performed after the patient's condition is stable, and the patient should get out of bed as soon as possible.
术后患者往往需要静脉输液治疗及安置各种引流管,这种患者使用现有的助行器下床活动时,存在以下几点不足:Postoperative patients often need intravenous infusion therapy and placement of various drainage tubes. When such patients use existing walkers to get out of bed, there are the following shortcomings:
第一、对于需要静脉输液治疗的患者,输液袋无法固定,需要医护人员或患者家属用手托举输液袋,不仅不方便,而且容易出现输液管拉扯脱出、输液通道弯曲堵塞,甚至输液袋放置过低导致血液反流。First, for patients who need intravenous infusion therapy, the infusion bag cannot be fixed, and the infusion bag needs to be lifted by the medical staff or the family members of the patient. Too low can cause backflow of blood.
第二、对于安置有引流管的患者,需要患者自己或他人帮助拿引流袋或引流瓶,且需要将引流袋或引流瓶放置于较低的位置,增加患者或护理人员的工作。Second, for patients with drainage tubes, the patients themselves or others are required to help take the drainage bag or drainage bottle, and the drainage bag or drainage bottle needs to be placed at a lower position, which increases the work of the patient or the nursing staff.
第三、患者的随身物品,例如手机、水杯等,不易携带。Third, the patient's belongings, such as mobile phones, water cups, etc., are not easy to carry.
第四、由于术后患者病情不稳定、部分患者有发声困难的情况,患者使用助行器时,尤其是患者单独使用助行器进行活动时,如果出现紧急情况,存在无法及时呼救的问题。Fourth, due to the unstable condition of postoperative patients and some patients having difficulty in vocalization, when patients use walkers, especially when patients use walkers alone for activities, if an emergency occurs, there is a problem that they cannot call for help in time.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型所提供一种助行器,解决静脉输液治疗的患者使用助行器时,输液袋放置不方便、也不安全的问题。The utility model provides a walker, which solves the problem of inconvenient and unsafe placement of the infusion bag when patients treated with intravenous infusion use the walker.
本实用新型解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:助行器,包括支撑杆和连杆形成的助行器的支架,还包括输液杆,输液杆底端安装于所述支架上,输液杆的顶端至少设置一个挂钩。The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problems is: a walker, including a support rod and a walker support formed by a connecting rod, and also includes an infusion rod, the bottom end of which is installed on the support, and the infusion rod set at least one hook on the top of the
进一步的是,所述支架包括四根支撑杆,支架的左侧的两根支撑杆之间通过侧连杆相连,支架的左侧的两根支撑杆的顶端通过连杆相连形成扶手杆;支架的右侧的两根支撑杆通过侧连杆相连,支架的右侧的两根支撑杆通过连杆相连形成扶手杆;支架的前侧的两根支撑杆之间通过至少一根前连杆相连;支架前侧的两根支撑杆任一支撑杆的顶部设置管口,所述输液杆插于管口内,并通过调节旋钮固定。Further, the bracket includes four support rods, the two support rods on the left side of the bracket are connected by side connecting rods, and the tops of the two support rods on the left side of the bracket are connected by connecting rods to form a handrail bar; the bracket The two support rods on the right side of the bracket are connected by a side link, and the two support rods on the right side of the bracket are connected by a link to form a handrail bar; the two support rods on the front side of the bracket are connected by at least one front link A nozzle is set on the top of any one of the two support rods on the front side of the bracket, and the infusion rod is inserted into the nozzle and fixed by the adjustment knob.
进一步的是,所述四根支撑杆的顶端均向支架的中心处倾斜。Further, the top ends of the four support rods are all inclined to the center of the bracket.
进一步的是,所述支撑杆包括上支撑管和下支撑管,上支撑管的下段插于下支撑管内,下支撑管在轴向上设置多个调位孔,上支撑管的下段设置与调位孔相适配的弹跳珠,弹跳珠内设有弹簧。将弹跳珠卡于不同高度的调位孔,以调节支撑杆的高度,适宜于不同高度的患者使用。Further, the support rod includes an upper support tube and a lower support tube, the lower section of the upper support tube is inserted into the lower support tube, the lower support tube is provided with a plurality of positioning holes in the axial direction, and the lower section of the upper support tube is set and adjusted. A bouncing bead matched to the bit hole is provided with a spring in the bouncing bead. The bouncing beads are stuck in the adjustment holes of different heights to adjust the height of the support rod, which is suitable for patients of different heights.
进一步的是,所述四根上支撑管中,至少一根上支撑管上可转动地安装储物框。Further, the storage frame is rotatably mounted on at least one of the four upper support tubes.
进一步的是,所述两个侧连杆中,至少一个侧连杆上设置至少两个凹槽,或者至少一个侧连杆上设置至少一个凸台。便于患者将引流袋或引流瓶悬挂于凸台上,或者悬挂于凹槽之间。Further, among the two side links, at least one side link is provided with at least two grooves, or at least one side link is provided with at least one boss. It is convenient for the patient to hang the drainage bag or the drainage bottle on the boss or between the grooves.
进一步的是,所述两个扶手杆中,任一扶手杆上设置呼叫铃。当患者出现不适,能及时呼救。Further, a call bell is set on any one of the two handrails. When patients feel unwell, they can call for help in time.
进一步的是,所述两个扶手杆的外侧均套有防滑套。Further, the outer sides of the two handrails are covered with anti-slip sleeves.
进一步的是,所述支架前侧两个支撑杆的下端设置带刹车的万向轮。Further, universal wheels with brakes are provided at the lower ends of the two support rods on the front side of the bracket.
进一步的是,所述支架后侧两个支撑杆的下端设置防滑垫。例如为橡胶防滑垫。Further, anti-skid pads are provided at the lower ends of the two support rods on the rear side of the bracket. For example, rubber anti-slip mats.
本实用新型的有益效果是:第一、输液杆用于悬挂患者的输液袋,使用方便且安全;输液杆通过调节旋钮固定,悬挂高度可调整;而且还可以将输液杆取出,便于收纳整理。The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: firstly, the infusion rod is used to hang the patient's infusion bag, which is convenient and safe to use; the infusion rod is fixed by the adjusting knob, and the suspension height can be adjusted; and the infusion rod can also be taken out for easy storage and arrangement.
第二、四根支撑杆的顶端均向支架的中心处倾斜,可提高助行器的稳固性。The top ends of the second and fourth support rods are all inclined to the center of the bracket, which can improve the stability of the walker.
第三、侧连杆上设置悬挂引流袋或引流瓶的结构,便于安装有引流瓶或引流袋的患者使用。Third, the side link is provided with a structure for hanging drainage bags or drainage bottles, which is convenient for patients with drainage bottles or drainage bags installed.
第四、上支撑管上安装储物框,便于患者放置水杯、手机等常用品;而且还可以将储物框转动至上支撑管的内侧,避免储物框碰到其他物品。Fourth, a storage frame is installed on the upper support tube, which is convenient for patients to place common items such as water cups and mobile phones; and the storage frame can also be rotated to the inner side of the upper support tube to prevent the storage frame from touching other items.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the utility model.
图中零部件、部位及编号:下支撑管11、上支撑管12、调位孔13、弹跳珠14、万向轮21、防滑垫22、扶手杆31、防滑套32、输液杆41、调节旋钮42、挂钩43、前连杆51、侧连杆52、凹槽53、储物框60、呼叫铃70。Parts, parts and numbers in the figure: lower support tube 11, upper support tube 12, positioning hole 13, bouncing beads 14, universal wheel 21, anti-slip pad 22, handrail rod 31, anti-slip cover 32, infusion rod 41, adjustment Knob 42, hook 43, front link 51, side link 52, groove 53, storage frame 60, call bell 70.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.
如图1所示,本实用新型助行器,包括四根支撑杆,四根支撑杆通过连杆相连,并形成仅一个侧面开口的助行器的支架,即就是仅后侧开口的助行器支架,四根支撑杆的顶端均向支架的中心处倾斜,以增强助行器的稳固性;支撑杆包括上支撑管12和下支撑管11,下支撑管11在轴向上设置多个调位孔13,上支撑管12的下端设置弹跳珠14,弹跳珠14内设置用于支撑弹跳珠14的弹簧,调位孔13与弹跳珠14相匹配,上支撑管12的下段插于下支撑管11内,将弹跳珠14卡于不同高度的调位孔13内,可调整支撑杆的总长度,以调整助行器的高度。As shown in Figure 1, the walker of the utility model includes four support rods, which are connected by connecting rods, and form a support for a walker with only one side opening, that is, a walker with only a rear opening. The top of the four support rods is inclined towards the center of the support to enhance the stability of the walker; the support rods include an upper support tube 12 and a lower support tube 11, and the lower support tube 11 is provided with multiple Position adjustment hole 13, bouncing beads 14 are arranged at the lower end of the upper support tube 12, springs for supporting the bouncing beads 14 are arranged in the bouncing beads 14, the position adjustment hole 13 matches the bouncing beads 14, and the lower section of the upper support tube 12 is inserted into the lower In the support tube 11, the bouncing beads 14 are stuck in the position adjustment holes 13 of different heights, and the total length of the support rod can be adjusted to adjust the height of the walker.
为了增强下支撑管11与地面的摩擦力,四个下支撑杆11的底端均设置防滑垫22,防滑垫22为橡胶材质。或者,在支架前侧两个下支撑管11的下端设置带刹车的万向轮21,支架后侧两个下支撑管11的下端设置防滑垫22,防滑垫22为橡胶材质。In order to enhance the frictional force between the lower support tubes 11 and the ground, the bottom ends of the four lower support rods 11 are provided with anti-skid pads 22 made of rubber. Or, the lower ends of the two lower support tubes 11 on the front side of the support are provided with universal wheels 21 with brakes, and the lower ends of the two lower support tubes 11 on the rear side of the support are provided with anti-skid pads 22, which are made of rubber.
支架左侧的两根上支撑管12之间通过侧连杆52相连,支架左侧的两根上支撑管12的顶端通过连杆相连形成扶手杆31;相应地,支架右侧的两根上支撑杆12之间通过侧连杆52相连,支架右侧的两根上支撑杆12的顶端通过连杆相连形成扶手杆31;两个扶手杆31的外侧均套有防滑套32,以增强患者握持的防滑效果。其中,所述两个扶手杆31中,任一扶手杆31上还设置呼叫铃70,便于当患者出现不适,能及时呼救。所述两个侧连杆52中,至少一个侧连杆52上设置至少两个凹槽53,或者至少一个侧连杆52上设置至少一个凸台,或者设置其他可悬挂引流袋或引流瓶的挂钩,以便于患者悬挂引流袋或引流瓶,悬挂的位置为凸台或凹槽53之间。The two upper support pipes 12 on the left side of the support are connected by side connecting rods 52, and the tops of the two upper support pipes 12 on the left side of the support are connected by connecting rods to form a handrail bar 31; correspondingly, the two upper support rods 12 on the right side of the support They are connected by side connecting rods 52, and the tops of the two upper support rods 12 on the right side of the bracket are connected by connecting rods to form a handrail bar 31; the outer sides of the two handrail bars 31 are covered with anti-slip sleeves 32 to enhance the anti-skid grip of the patient Effect. Wherein, among the two handrail bars 31, a call bell 70 is also set on any handrail bar 31, so that when the patient feels unwell, he can call for help in time. Among the two side connecting rods 52, at least two grooves 53 are set on at least one side connecting rod 52, or at least one boss is set on at least one side connecting rod 52, or other holes that can hang drainage bags or drainage bottles are set. The hook is so that the patient hangs the drainage bag or the drainage bottle, and the hanging position is between the boss or the groove 53.
支架前侧的两根上支撑管12之间通过至少一根前连杆51相连,如图1所示,通过两根前连杆51相连。为了避免患者前行时,前连杆51碰到患者的腿部,前连杆51凸向支架的前方,或者在前连杆51两端分别设置向支架前方弯曲的弯折段。The two upper support pipes 12 on the front side of the bracket are connected through at least one front connecting rod 51 , as shown in FIG. 1 , they are connected through two front connecting rods 51 . In order to prevent the patient from moving forward, the front connecting rod 51 bumps into the patient's leg, and the front connecting rod 51 protrudes toward the front of the bracket, or a bending section bent toward the front of the bracket is respectively provided at both ends of the front connecting rod 51 .
支架前侧的两个上支撑管11中,任意一个上支撑管11的顶部设置管口,管口内安装输液杆41,输液杆41可拆卸地安装于上支撑管11顶部的管口内,输液杆41和上支撑管11通过设置于上支撑管11上的调节旋钮42固定。输液杆41的顶端至少设置一个挂钩43,用于悬挂输液袋。拧送调节旋钮42,还可将输液杆41取下,以便于整理收纳,而且调节旋钮42还可以调整输液杆41的高度。Among the two upper support tubes 11 on the front side of the bracket, the top of any upper support tube 11 is provided with a nozzle, and an infusion rod 41 is installed in the nozzle, and the infusion rod 41 is detachably installed in the nozzle on the top of the upper support tube 11. 41 and the upper support tube 11 are fixed by the adjustment knob 42 arranged on the upper support tube 11 . At least one hook 43 is provided on the top of the infusion rod 41 for hanging the infusion bag. Turning the adjustment knob 42 can also remove the infusion rod 41 for easy storage, and the adjustment knob 42 can also adjust the height of the infusion rod 41 .
为了便于防止患者的水杯、手机等随身物品,可以在前连杆51上悬挂带有U型钩的塑料盒,或者在至少一根上支撑管12上可转动地安装储物框50。例如图1所示,在支架右前方的上支撑管12上安装圆柱状的储物框50。In order to prevent the patient's water cups, mobile phones and other personal belongings, a plastic box with a U-shaped hook can be suspended on the front connecting rod 51, or a storage frame 50 can be rotatably installed on at least one upper support tube 12. For example, as shown in FIG. 1 , a cylindrical storage frame 50 is installed on the upper support tube 12 at the right front of the support.
Claims (10)
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Cited By (9)
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CN106236522A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2016-12-21 | 丽水市人民医院 | A kind of Novel walking aid |
CN108310529A (en) * | 2018-02-28 | 2018-07-24 | 张莉莉 | Medical transfusion holder auxiliary instrument |
CN108836767A (en) * | 2018-07-17 | 2018-11-20 | 付立国 | A kind of multi-functional white silk of Novel medical is walked device |
CN108904232A (en) * | 2018-07-20 | 2018-11-30 | 芜湖碧水谣医疗设备科技有限公司 | A kind of Medical multifunctional auxiliary walking device |
CN109907946A (en) * | 2019-04-22 | 2019-06-21 | 北京大学深圳医院 | Assisted walking device |
CN110215378A (en) * | 2019-07-03 | 2019-09-10 | 徐州坤鹏医疗器械有限公司 | A kind of gerontal patient's rehabilitation walk helper |
CN110507520A (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2019-11-29 | 李毅松 | An anti-fall walking vehicle for the elderly |
CN111419651A (en) * | 2020-05-01 | 2020-07-17 | 上海健康医学院 | Muscle attenuation syndrome falling prevention device |
CN113599200A (en) * | 2021-08-09 | 2021-11-05 | 邱丽荣 | Recovered branch of academic or vocational study is with supplementary walking equipment |
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2015
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Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106236522A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2016-12-21 | 丽水市人民医院 | A kind of Novel walking aid |
CN108310529A (en) * | 2018-02-28 | 2018-07-24 | 张莉莉 | Medical transfusion holder auxiliary instrument |
CN108836767A (en) * | 2018-07-17 | 2018-11-20 | 付立国 | A kind of multi-functional white silk of Novel medical is walked device |
CN108904232A (en) * | 2018-07-20 | 2018-11-30 | 芜湖碧水谣医疗设备科技有限公司 | A kind of Medical multifunctional auxiliary walking device |
CN109907946A (en) * | 2019-04-22 | 2019-06-21 | 北京大学深圳医院 | Assisted walking device |
CN110215378A (en) * | 2019-07-03 | 2019-09-10 | 徐州坤鹏医疗器械有限公司 | A kind of gerontal patient's rehabilitation walk helper |
CN110507520A (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2019-11-29 | 李毅松 | An anti-fall walking vehicle for the elderly |
CN111419651A (en) * | 2020-05-01 | 2020-07-17 | 上海健康医学院 | Muscle attenuation syndrome falling prevention device |
CN113599200A (en) * | 2021-08-09 | 2021-11-05 | 邱丽荣 | Recovered branch of academic or vocational study is with supplementary walking equipment |
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