CN204930036U - A kind of Predatory Mites delivery system for vega - Google Patents
A kind of Predatory Mites delivery system for vega Download PDFInfo
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- CN204930036U CN204930036U CN201520689674.7U CN201520689674U CN204930036U CN 204930036 U CN204930036 U CN 204930036U CN 201520689674 U CN201520689674 U CN 201520689674U CN 204930036 U CN204930036 U CN 204930036U
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- predatory mites
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- 241000238876 Acari Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 230000003578 releasing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 description 18
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 description 17
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 6
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 5
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 241000406588 Amblyseius Species 0.000 description 2
- 208000035473 Communicable disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000223602 Alternaria alternata Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001664794 Amblyseius swirskii Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001124076 Aphididae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000254127 Bemisia tabaci Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000510199 Helicoverpa assulta Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000061176 Nicotiana tabacum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000233647 Phytophthora nicotianae var. parasitica Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000985245 Spodoptera litura Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000037666 field crops Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019505 tobacco product Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
Predatory Mites delivery system for vega of the present utility model comprises rain cover (1), power-supply system (2), Predatory Mites releasing device (3), vertical rod (4), central processing unit (5), air speed measuring apparatus (6), L-type hanger (7), temperature sensor (8).When the data that air speed measuring apparatus (6), temperature sensor (8) monitor reach predetermined value, central processing unit (5) regulation and control Predatory Mites releasing device (3), open fan (12), movable housing (16) moves to both sides, make cylindrical barrel (11) inner with extraneous UNICOM, the Predatory Mites on screen cloth (14) blows off cylindrical barrel (11) by fan (12).
Description
technical field:
The application relates to a kind of Predatory Mites delivery system for vega, be specifically related to the climatic environment utilizing air speed measuring apparatus, temperature sensor monitors vega, when reaching suitable release conditions, central processing unit regulation and control Predatory Mites releasing device, start fan, movable housing moves to both sides, makes cylindrical barrel inner with extraneous UNICOM, and Predatory Mites blows off cylindrical barrel by fan.
technical background:
China is first tobacco leaf production state of the world today, yield of tobacco accounts for 30% of Gross World Product, according to " Chinese Tobacco Industry economy and financial benefit reevaluate " that in May, 2012 is issued, tobacco business central tax accounts for 8.32% of central tax total value, and tobacco has become the important economic crops of China.The pest species of tobacco is various, large to tobacco leaf production harm, find according to national tobacco infectious disease investigation and the investigation of national tobacco insect, China's tobacco infectious disease has 68 kinds, and insect reaches kind more than 200, and the production loss that only disease causes just accounts for the 10%-15% of annual amount.Along with the change of climatic environment, crop allocation and cropping system etc., the generation of China's tobacco disease insect pest is in rising trend.The main disease of tobacco has tobacco bacterial wilt, Alternaria alternate, black shank etc., and insect pest mainly contains cigarette aphid, Bemisia tabaci, oriental tobacco budworm, prodenia litura etc.At present, chemical control is still the Main Means of China control tobacco disease insect, if long-term a large amount of chemical pesticide that uses will cause " 3R " (Residue, Resistance, Resurgence) generation of problem, biological control is according to the correlation between biology, regulate the microbial environment of host plant artificially, improve the resistance of host plant, increase the methods such as the population quantity of beneficial organism, thus reach the object controlling pest, there is the features such as safety, continuation, easy exploiting and compatibility.At tobacco leaf production and tobacco product gradually to pay attention to day by day to own health and living environment of the trend of safety, ecological future development and people, the extensive concern that safe, pollution-free, non-harmful control is subject to whole world various countries is carried out to tobacco disease insect pest.
Utilize Predatory Mites prevent and treat tobacco-plant pest-insect be a kind of biological control method being instantly subject to extensive concern, but the release of Predatory Mites is with good conditionsi, the meeting out of turn of release reduces the control efficiency of Predatory Mites greatly, such as Si Shi genus amblyseius berlese (
amblyseiusswirskii) be applicable to growing environment be 18 DEG C-30 DEG C, if external environment is lower than 18 DEG C, the prey ability of Si Shi genus amblyseius berlese declines greatly, even breeding can not be completed, greatly affect control efficiency, and Predatory Mites delivery system function singleness of the prior art, releasing effect is not good.
The utility model utilizes the climatic environment in air speed measuring apparatus, temperature sensor monitors tobacco land for growing field crops, when reaching suitable release conditions, central processing unit regulation and control Predatory Mites releasing device, start fan, movable housing moves to both sides, make cylindrical barrel inner with extraneous UNICOM, Predatory Mites blows off cylindrical barrel by fan; Regulate and control the temperature in cylindrical barrel simultaneously, make Predatory Mites have suitable living environment.
summary of the invention:
The purpose of this utility model is for current China Predatory Mites delivery system function singleness, the defect that releasing effect is not good.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that
For a Predatory Mites delivery system for vega, it is characterized in that: comprise rain cover (1), power-supply system (2), Predatory Mites releasing device (3), vertical rod (4), central processing unit (5), air speed measuring apparatus (6), L-type hanger (7), temperature sensor (8), described rain cover (1) is fixed on vertical rod (4) upper end, and rain cover (1) is spliced by corrosion resistant plate, described power-supply system (2) comprises solar panel (9), accumulator (10), and solar panel (9) is fixed on rain cover (1) upper surface, and accumulator (10) is fixed in vertical rod (4), and is positioned at rain cover (1) underlying space, described Predatory Mites releasing device (3) comprises cylindrical barrel (11), fan (12), separation net (13), screen cloth (14), thermostat (15), movable housing (16), be positioned at the air-vent (17) at cylindrical barrel (11) top, described fan (12) is fixed on cylindrical barrel (11) inner tip, it is inner that described screen cloth (14) is fixed on cylindrical barrel (11), described separation net (13) is positioned between described fan (12) and described screen cloth (14), distance between described separation net (13) and described screen cloth (14) is 8cm-15cm, described thermostat (15) is positioned at cylindrical barrel (11) inner bottom, described movable housing (16) is positioned at cylindrical barrel (11) side, described central processing unit (5) is fixed in vertical rod (4), relative with accumulator (10), described air speed measuring apparatus (6) is fixed on rain cover (1), described temperature sensor (8) is positioned between air speed measuring apparatus (6) and rain cover (1), described L-type hanger (7) is fixed in vertical rod (4), and described Predatory Mites releasing device (3) and L-type hanger (7) are threaded connection, and Predatory Mites releasing device (3) is parallel with vertical rod (4),
Preferably, described vertical rod (4) is threaded connection by 3 joint stainless pipes and forms, and the length of vertical rod (4) is 1.3m-2.7m;
Preferably, described power-supply system (2), Predatory Mites releasing device (3), air speed measuring apparatus (6), temperature sensor (8) and central processing unit (5) interactive communication.
Preferably, described solar panel (9) changes luminous energy into electric energy, is stored in accumulator (10); The air speed data monitored is sent to central processing unit (5) by described air speed measuring apparatus (6), the temperature data monitored is sent to central processing unit (5) by described temperature sensor (8), and central processing unit (5) is according to the air speed data received, temperature data regulation and control Predatory Mites releasing device (3);
Preferably, described separation net (13) is made up of stainless steel, and the mesh aperture of separation net (13) is 50 microns-80 microns;
Preferably, described screen cloth (14) is made up of stainless steel, and the mesh aperture of screen cloth (14) is 60 microns-100 microns;
Preferably, described movable housing (16) is fixed on cylindrical barrel (11) side by sliding rail, and movable housing (16) can move to both sides, makes cylindrical barrel (11) inside and extraneous UNICOM;
Preferably, when the data that air speed measuring apparatus (6), temperature sensor (8) monitor reach predetermined value, central processing unit (5) regulation and control Predatory Mites releasing device (3), start fan (12), movable housing (16) moves to both sides, make cylindrical barrel (11) inner with extraneous UNICOM, the Predatory Mites on screen cloth (14) blows off cylindrical barrel (11) by fan (12);
Preferably, described thermostat (15) makes the inner temperature of cylindrical barrel (11) keep 18 DEG C-25 DEG C.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of Predatory Mites delivery system schematic diagram for vega of the utility model.
Embodiment
embodiment 1
For a Predatory Mites delivery system for vega, it is characterized in that: comprise rain cover (1), power-supply system (2), Predatory Mites releasing device (3), vertical rod (4), central processing unit (5), air speed measuring apparatus (6), L-type hanger (7), temperature sensor (8), described rain cover (1) is fixed on vertical rod (4) upper end, and rain cover (1) is spliced by corrosion resistant plate, described power-supply system (2) comprises solar panel (9), accumulator (10), and solar panel (9) is fixed on rain cover (1) upper surface, and accumulator (10) is fixed in vertical rod (4), and is positioned at rain cover (1) underlying space, described Predatory Mites releasing device (3) comprises cylindrical barrel (11), fan (12), separation net (13), screen cloth (14), thermostat (15), movable housing (16), be positioned at the air-vent (17) at cylindrical barrel (11) top, described fan (12) is fixed on cylindrical barrel (11) inner tip, it is inner that described screen cloth (14) is fixed on cylindrical barrel (11), described separation net (13) is positioned between described fan (12) and described screen cloth (14), distance between described separation net (13) and described screen cloth (14) is 8cm, described thermostat (15) is positioned at cylindrical barrel (11) inner bottom, described movable housing (16) is positioned at cylindrical barrel (11) side, described central processing unit (5) is fixed in vertical rod (4), relative with accumulator (10), described air speed measuring apparatus (6) is fixed on rain cover (1), described temperature sensor (8) is positioned between air speed measuring apparatus (6) and rain cover (1), described L-type hanger (7) is fixed in vertical rod (4), and described Predatory Mites releasing device (3) and L-type hanger (7) are threaded connection, and Predatory Mites releasing device (3) is parallel with vertical rod (4),
Described vertical rod (4) is threaded connection by 3 joint stainless pipes and forms, and the length of vertical rod (4) is 1.3m;
Described power-supply system (2), Predatory Mites releasing device (3), air speed measuring apparatus (6), temperature sensor (8) and central processing unit (5) interactive communication.
Described solar panel (9) changes luminous energy into electric energy, is stored in accumulator (10); The air speed data monitored is sent to central processing unit (5) by described air speed measuring apparatus (6), the temperature data monitored is sent to central processing unit (5) by described temperature sensor (8), and central processing unit (5) is according to the air speed data received, temperature data regulation and control Predatory Mites releasing device (3);
Described separation net (13) is made up of stainless steel, and the mesh aperture of separation net (13) is 60 microns;
Described screen cloth (14) is made up of stainless steel, and the mesh aperture of screen cloth (14) is 80 microns;
Described movable housing (16) is fixed on cylindrical barrel (11) side by sliding rail, and movable housing (16) can move to both sides, makes cylindrical barrel (11) inside and extraneous UNICOM;
The wind speed monitored when air speed measuring apparatus (6) is between 3.5-7 meter per second, when the ambient temperature that temperature sensor (8) monitors is greater than 18 DEG C, central processing unit (5) regulation and control Predatory Mites releasing device (3), start fan (12), movable housing (16) moves to both sides, make cylindrical barrel (11) inner with extraneous UNICOM, the Predatory Mites on screen cloth (14) blows off cylindrical barrel (11) by fan (12);
Described thermostat (15) makes the inner temperature of cylindrical barrel (11) keep 18 DEG C.
Claims (9)
1. for a Predatory Mites delivery system for vega, it is characterized in that: comprise rain cover (1), power-supply system (2), Predatory Mites releasing device (3), vertical rod (4), central processing unit (5), air speed measuring apparatus (6), L-type hanger (7), temperature sensor (8), described rain cover (1) is fixed on vertical rod (4) upper end, and rain cover (1) is spliced by corrosion resistant plate, described power-supply system (2) comprises solar panel (9), accumulator (10), and solar panel (9) is fixed on rain cover (1) upper surface, and accumulator (10) is fixed in vertical rod (4), and is positioned at rain cover (1) underlying space, described Predatory Mites releasing device (3) comprises cylindrical barrel (11), fan (12), separation net (13), screen cloth (14), thermostat (15), movable housing (16), be positioned at the air-vent (17) at cylindrical barrel (11) top, described fan (12) is fixed on cylindrical barrel (11) inner tip, it is inner that described screen cloth (14) is fixed on cylindrical barrel (11), described separation net (13) is positioned between described fan (12) and described screen cloth (14), distance between described separation net (13) and described screen cloth (14) is 8cm-15cm, described thermostat (15) is positioned at cylindrical barrel (11) inner bottom, described movable housing (16) is positioned at cylindrical barrel (11) side, described central processing unit (5) is fixed in vertical rod (4), relative with accumulator (10), described air speed measuring apparatus (6) is fixed on rain cover (1), described temperature sensor (8) is positioned between air speed measuring apparatus (6) and rain cover (1), described L-type hanger (7) is fixed in vertical rod (4), and described Predatory Mites releasing device (3) and L-type hanger (7) are threaded connection, and Predatory Mites releasing device (3) is parallel with vertical rod (4).
2. the Predatory Mites delivery system for vega according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described vertical rod (4) is threaded connection by 3 joint stainless pipes and forms, and the length of vertical rod (4) is 1.3m-2.7m.
3. the Predatory Mites delivery system for vega according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described power-supply system (2), Predatory Mites releasing device (3), air speed measuring apparatus (6), temperature sensor (8) and central processing unit (5) interactive communication.
4. the Predatory Mites delivery system for vega according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described solar panel (9) changes luminous energy into electric energy, is stored in accumulator (10); The air speed data monitored is sent to central processing unit (5) by described air speed measuring apparatus (6), the temperature data monitored is sent to central processing unit (5) by described temperature sensor (8), and central processing unit (5) is according to the air speed data received, temperature data regulation and control Predatory Mites releasing device (3).
5. the Predatory Mites delivery system for vega according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described separation net (13) is made up of stainless steel, and the mesh aperture of separation net (13) is 50 microns-80 microns.
6. the Predatory Mites delivery system for vega according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described screen cloth (14) is made up of stainless steel, the mesh aperture of screen cloth (14) is 60 microns-100 microns.
7. the Predatory Mites delivery system for vega according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: described movable housing (16) is fixed on cylindrical barrel (11) side by sliding rail, movable housing (16) can move to both sides, makes cylindrical barrel (11) inside and extraneous UNICOM.
8. the Predatory Mites delivery system for vega according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: when the data that air speed measuring apparatus (6), temperature sensor (8) monitor reach predetermined value, central processing unit (5) regulation and control Predatory Mites releasing device (3), start fan (12), movable housing (16) moves to both sides, make cylindrical barrel (11) inner with extraneous UNICOM, the Predatory Mites on screen cloth (14) blows off cylindrical barrel (11) by fan (12).
9. the Predatory Mites delivery system for vega according to claim 7, is characterized in that: described thermostat (15) makes the inner temperature of cylindrical barrel (11) keep 18 DEG C-25 DEG C.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520689674.7U CN204930036U (en) | 2015-09-08 | 2015-09-08 | A kind of Predatory Mites delivery system for vega |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201520689674.7U CN204930036U (en) | 2015-09-08 | 2015-09-08 | A kind of Predatory Mites delivery system for vega |
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| CN204930036U true CN204930036U (en) | 2016-01-06 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108883830A (en) * | 2017-01-24 | 2018-11-23 | 威里利生命科学有限责任公司 | System and method for mobile automated mass release of insects |
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- 2015-09-08 CN CN201520689674.7U patent/CN204930036U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108883830A (en) * | 2017-01-24 | 2018-11-23 | 威里利生命科学有限责任公司 | System and method for mobile automated mass release of insects |
| CN108883830B (en) * | 2017-01-24 | 2021-12-21 | 威里利生命科学有限责任公司 | System and method for mobile automatic mass release of insects |
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