CN204910769U - Intelligence child's bike - Google Patents
Intelligence child's bike Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204910769U CN204910769U CN201520611530.XU CN201520611530U CN204910769U CN 204910769 U CN204910769 U CN 204910769U CN 201520611530 U CN201520611530 U CN 201520611530U CN 204910769 U CN204910769 U CN 204910769U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- unit
- chip microcomputer
- intelligent carriage
- bluetooth
- children
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 15
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011017 operating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Toys (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及儿童玩具技术领域,特别涉及一种智能儿童车。The utility model relates to the technical field of children's toys, in particular to an intelligent children's vehicle.
背景技术Background technique
随着时代的不断发展,越来越多的智能产品进入了我们的视野。人们生活质量的不断改善,使得这些智能化产品拥有了良好的发展市场。智能车辆是目前世界车辆工程领域研究的热点。随着科学技术的不断提高以及对产品自动化要求的不断加深,智能车辆已在许多领域得到了广泛的应用。近年来,智能车的研究也越来越多,包括无人驾驶汽车、智能吸尘车等等。智能产品的研发也是顺应时代发展潮流。With the continuous development of the times, more and more smart products have entered our field of vision. The continuous improvement of people's quality of life makes these intelligent products have a good development market. Intelligent vehicle is a research hotspot in the field of vehicle engineering in the world. With the continuous improvement of science and technology and the continuous deepening of product automation requirements, intelligent vehicles have been widely used in many fields. In recent years, there has been more and more research on smart cars, including driverless cars, smart vacuum cleaners, and more. The research and development of smart products is also in line with the development trend of the times.
信息结合技术给智能车辆的发展带来了广泛的发展前景,使得智能汽车智能型、安全性极大地提高。但是要将各个传感器无缝的结合在一起还有很多的问题需要解决,并且将智能车技术应用于儿童车开发的还是很少,不能有效保证儿童车的安全性。Information integration technology has brought broad development prospects to the development of intelligent vehicles, which greatly improves the intelligence and safety of intelligent vehicles. However, there are still many problems to be solved to seamlessly combine the various sensors, and there are still very few applications of smart car technology to the development of children's cars, which cannot effectively guarantee the safety of children's cars.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型针对上述现有技术中存在的问题,提出一种智能儿童车,可以实现儿童车行进、循迹、壁障三种功能的转换,行车安全稳定,有效保障了儿童的安全,减轻了家长负担。The utility model aims at the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art, and proposes an intelligent children's car, which can realize the conversion of the three functions of the children's car: traveling, tracking, and barriers. The driving is safe and stable, effectively ensuring the safety of children, and reducing the Parent burden.
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型是通过如下技术方案实现的:In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
本实用新型提供一种智能儿童车,其包括:单片机、蓝牙单元、壁障单元、循迹单元、显示单元以及电机驱动单元;其中:The utility model provides an intelligent children's car, which includes: a single-chip microcomputer, a Bluetooth unit, a barrier unit, a tracking unit, a display unit and a motor drive unit; wherein:
所述单片机与所述蓝牙单元、所述壁障单元、所述循迹单元、所述显示单元以及所述电机驱动单元相连,进一步地;The single-chip microcomputer is connected with the Bluetooth unit, the barrier unit, the tracking unit, the display unit and the motor drive unit, further;
所述蓝牙单元的输出端与所述单片机相连;所述壁障单元的输出端与所述单片机相连;所述循迹单元的输出端与所述单片机相连;所述显示单元的输入端与所述单片机相连;所述电机驱动单元的输入端与所述单片机相连。The output end of the bluetooth unit is connected to the single-chip microcomputer; the output end of the barrier unit is connected to the single-chip microcomputer; the output end of the tracking unit is connected to the single-chip microcomputer; the input end of the display unit is connected to the single-chip microcomputer. The single-chip microcomputer is connected; the input end of the motor drive unit is connected with the single-chip microcomputer.
较佳地,所述壁障单元安装于所述智能儿童车的车头中央,所述壁障单元包括舵机以及超声波单元,所述超声波单元安装于所述舵机的上方。通过舵机左右转90度,即可一下检测到前方、左方、右方障碍物的距离,从而判断行进的方向,采用本方案的壁障单元壁障可调的距离更广,壁障效果更好,且儿童车抖动程度较小。Preferably, the barrier unit is installed in the center of the front of the smart children's vehicle, the barrier unit includes a steering gear and an ultrasonic unit, and the ultrasonic unit is installed above the steering gear. By turning the steering gear 90 degrees left and right, you can detect the distance of the front, left, and right obstacles at once, so as to judge the direction of travel. The barrier unit adopting this scheme has a wider adjustable distance and better barrier effect. Better, with less jolting in the buggy.
较佳地,所述舵机的型号为:SG90。Preferably, the model of the steering gear is: SG90.
较佳地,所述循迹单元包括安装于轨道两侧的红外探头。Preferably, the tracking unit includes infrared probes installed on both sides of the track.
较佳地,轨道每一侧的红外探头的数量为两个;每侧的两个所述红外探头间隔预定距离。轨道的左右两侧各安装两个间距很小的红外探头,这样即使儿童车的速度过快冲过第一个探头时,第二个探头也会及时检测并调整方法,从而起到双重保障的作用,更好地实现儿童车的循迹行进。Preferably, the number of infrared probes on each side of the track is two; the two infrared probes on each side are separated by a predetermined distance. Two infrared probes with small spacing are installed on the left and right sides of the track, so that even if the speed of the baby car passes the first probe too fast, the second probe will detect and adjust the method in time, thus achieving double protection Function, to better realize the tracking of children's vehicles.
较佳地,所述预定距离小于黑线宽度;预定距离尽量小,尽量靠在一起,起到更好的双重保险作用。Preferably, the predetermined distance is smaller than the width of the black line; the predetermined distance should be as small as possible and close together as much as possible, so as to play a better role of double insurance.
较佳地,所述单片机的型号为:STC89S52。Preferably, the model of the single-chip microcomputer is: STC89S52.
较佳地,所述蓝牙单元的型号为:ZK-07。Preferably, the model of the Bluetooth unit is: ZK-07.
较佳地,所述电机驱动单元采用L298电机驱动。Preferably, the motor drive unit is driven by an L298 motor.
较佳地,所述蓝牙单元的的控制器为带有蓝牙功能的移动终端。可以通过手机、PAD等带有蓝牙功能的移动终端来控制儿童车,携带方便,方便了对儿童车的控制;且不必担心遥控器损坏,延长了使用寿命。Preferably, the controller of the bluetooth unit is a mobile terminal with bluetooth function. The stroller can be controlled by mobile terminals with bluetooth functions such as mobile phones and PADs. It is easy to carry and control the stroller; and there is no need to worry about damage to the remote control, which prolongs the service life.
相较于现有技术,本实用新型具有以下优点:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
(1)本实用新型提供的智能儿童车带有蓝牙模块,可以通过手机等移动终端来控制,更加的智能化,控制距离比一般的红外遥控距离远;且无需设计专门的遥控器,避免了遥控器经常出现故障的问题,方便快捷节省了成本;(1) The smart children's car provided by the utility model has a Bluetooth module, which can be controlled by mobile terminals such as mobile phones, and is more intelligent, and the control distance is farther than the general infrared remote control distance; and there is no need to design a special remote control, avoiding The remote control often fails, which is convenient and quick to save costs;
(2)本实用新型的智能儿童车可以实现行进、循迹、壁障三种功能的转换,行车安全稳定,有效保障了儿童的安全,减轻了家长负担。(2) The intelligent children's car of the present invention can realize the conversion of the three functions of traveling, tracking, and barriers, and the driving is safe and stable, which effectively guarantees the safety of children and reduces the burden on parents.
当然,实施本实用新型的任一产品并不一定需要同时达到以上所述的所有优点。Of course, any product implementing the present utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all the above-mentioned advantages at the same time.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面结合附图对本实用新型的实施方式作进一步说明:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the embodiment of the present utility model is further described:
图1为本实用新型的智能儿童车的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the intelligent children's car of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型的蓝牙单元的引脚图;Fig. 2 is the pin figure of bluetooth unit of the present utility model;
图3为本实用新型的循迹单元的原理图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the tracking unit of the present invention.
标号说明:1-单片机,2-蓝牙单元,3-壁障单元,4-循迹单元,5-显示单元,6-电机驱动单元。Reference numerals: 1-single-chip microcomputer, 2-bluetooth unit, 3-barrier unit, 4-tracking unit, 5-display unit, 6-motor drive unit.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面对本实用新型的实施例作详细说明,本实施例在以本实用新型技术方案为前提下进行实施,给出了详细的实施方式和具体的操作过程,但本实用新型的保护范围不限于下述的实施例。The following is a detailed description of the embodiments of the present utility model. This embodiment is implemented on the premise of the technical solution of the present utility model, and detailed implementation methods and specific operating procedures are provided, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited to the following the described embodiment.
结合图1,本实施例详细描述本实用新型的智能儿童车,其包括:单片机1、蓝牙单元2、壁障单元3、循迹单元4、显示单元5以及电机驱动单元6;其中:蓝牙单元2的输出端与单片机1相连;壁障单元3的输出端与所述单片机相连;循迹单元4的输出端与单片机1相连;显示单元5的输入端与单片机1相连;电机驱动单元6的输入端与单片机1相连。In conjunction with Fig. 1, this embodiment describes in detail the smart children's car of the present invention, which includes: a single-chip microcomputer 1, a bluetooth unit 2, a barrier unit 3, a tracking unit 4, a display unit 5 and a motor drive unit 6; wherein: the bluetooth unit The output end of 2 is connected with single-chip microcomputer 1; The output end of barrier unit 3 is connected with described single-chip microcomputer; The output end of tracking unit 4 is connected with single-chip microcomputer 1; The input end of display unit 5 is connected with single-chip microcomputer 1; The input end is connected with the one-chip computer 1.
本实施例中,通过手机与蓝牙单元2配对来实现手机软件对儿童车行进、循迹与壁障的切换。当手机开启蓝牙并与儿童车的蓝牙单元2连接之后,单片机1就开始接收手机软件发出的信号,即检测手机软件的按键按下,通过对蓝牙单元2的参数设置,共定义了“A”、“B”、“C”、“D”、“E”、“F”、“G”七个按键,代表的功能依次为:前进、后退、左转、右转、停止、循迹和壁障,相应的按键按下,单片机1即可判别该按键代表的功能,将信号反馈给各模块,从而控制儿童车实现相应的功能。In this embodiment, the mobile phone software realizes the switching of the traveling, tracking and barriers of the baby car by pairing the mobile phone with the Bluetooth unit 2 . When the mobile phone turns on Bluetooth and connects to the Bluetooth unit 2 of the stroller, the single-chip microcomputer 1 starts to receive the signal sent by the mobile phone software, that is, to detect the key press of the mobile phone software, and through the parameter setting of the Bluetooth unit 2, a total of "A" is defined. , "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", and "G" seven keys, representing the functions in order: forward, backward, left turn, right turn, stop, track and wall If the corresponding button is pressed, the single-chip microcomputer 1 can judge the function represented by the button, and feed back the signal to each module, thereby controlling the baby carriage to realize the corresponding function.
本实施例中,蓝牙单元2采用ZK-07蓝牙模块,其为无线蓝牙数传模块,用户无须编写复杂的设置及传输程序,模块接口采用透明数据传输模式,可以适用标准和非标准两种用户协议。ZK-07蓝牙模块的引脚图如图2所示,其引脚定义如表1所示:In this embodiment, the bluetooth unit 2 adopts the ZK-07 bluetooth module, which is a wireless bluetooth data transmission module, and the user does not need to write complicated setting and transmission programs. The module interface adopts a transparent data transmission mode, which can be used for both standard and non-standard users protocol. The pin diagram of the ZK-07 Bluetooth module is shown in Figure 2, and its pin definitions are shown in Table 1:
表1Table 1
STA,状态输出脚,为配对为高地交替,配对输出为高,串联一个LED灯,通过观察LED灯的状态,可判断是否连接成功。STA, status output pin, for pairing is high ground alternately, pairing output is high, connect an LED light in series, by observing the state of the LED light, you can judge whether the connection is successful.
壁障单元3安装于智能儿童车的车头中央,其包括舵机以及超声波单元,超声波单元安装于舵机的上方。超声波单元采用US-100超声波模块,可实现0-4.5m的非接触测距,带有2.4-5.5V的宽电压输入范围,惊天功耗低于2mA,同时自带温度传感器对测距结果进行实时校正,具有GPIO,串口等多种通信方式,内自带看门狗,效果稳定可靠;舵机采用辉盛SG909G舵机。壁障单元3的工作流程为:首先超声波单元探测前方障碍物的距离,若大于30厘米,儿童车继续前进;若小于30厘米,舵机就会左右各转90度,探测左右障碍物的距离;若右方的距离大于20厘米,不管左侧的距离时多少,儿童车则会优先右转;若右侧的距离小于20厘米,左侧的距离大于20厘米,儿童车则会左转;若左右两侧的距离都小于20厘米,儿童车就会后退并转身。The barrier unit 3 is installed in the center of the front of the intelligent children's car, and it includes a steering gear and an ultrasonic unit, and the ultrasonic unit is installed above the steering gear. The ultrasonic unit adopts the US-100 ultrasonic module, which can realize the non-contact distance measurement of 0-4.5m, with a wide voltage input range of 2.4-5.5V, and the shocking power consumption is lower than 2mA. Real-time correction, with GPIO, serial port and other communication methods, built-in watchdog, the effect is stable and reliable; the steering gear adopts Fraser SG909G steering gear. The working process of the barrier unit 3 is as follows: firstly, the ultrasonic unit detects the distance of the obstacle in front, if it is greater than 30 cm, the stroller will continue to move forward; if it is less than 30 cm, the steering gear will turn 90 degrees left and right to detect the distance of the obstacle on the left and right ; If the distance to the right is greater than 20 cm, regardless of the distance to the left, the stroller will turn right first; if the distance to the right is less than 20 cm, and the distance to the left is greater than 20 cm, the stroller will turn left; If the distance between the left and right sides is less than 20 cm, the stroller will back up and turn around.
循迹单元4包括安装于轨道两侧的红外探头,左右两侧各安装有两个间隔较小的红外探头,采用红外发射和接收管作为探头,并加入了LM339电压比较器,可以防止临界输出抖动,其原理图如图3所示。循迹单元4的工作流程为:根据循线标志位,判断黑线的有无,黑线两边的探头,实时探测黑线的位置,及时调整儿童车行进的方向,当左侧探头感应到黑线时,儿童车右转;右侧探头感应到黑线时,儿童车左转;左右两侧探头均未感应到黑线,儿童车直行。The tracking unit 4 includes infrared probes installed on both sides of the track. Two infrared probes with small intervals are installed on the left and right sides. The infrared emitting and receiving tubes are used as the probes, and an LM339 voltage comparator is added to prevent critical output. Jitter, the schematic diagram shown in Figure 3. The working process of the tracking unit 4 is as follows: judge the presence or absence of the black line according to the line-tracking mark position, the probes on both sides of the black line detect the position of the black line in real time, and adjust the direction of the stroller in time, when the left probe senses the black line When the probe on the right side detects a black line, the stroller turns left; when the probes on the left and right sides do not sense the black line, the stroller goes straight.
显示单元5采用数码管,其实时显示壁障单元3所测得的距离,从而可以根据数码管所显示的距离,判断儿童车是否按照选择的方式来选择前进方向。The display unit 5 adopts a nixie tube, which displays the distance measured by the barrier unit 3 in real time, so that it can be judged whether the baby carriage chooses the forward direction according to the selected mode according to the distance displayed by the nixie tube.
电机驱动单元6采用L298电机驱动,用于驱动儿童车的行进。The motor drive unit 6 is driven by an L298 motor and is used to drive the baby carriage.
此处公开的仅为本实用新型的优选实施例,本说明书选取并具体描述这些实施例,是为了更好地解释本实用新型的原理和实际应用,并不是对本实用新型的限定。任何本领域技术人员在说明书范围内所做的修改和变化,均应落在本实用新型所保护的范围内。What is disclosed here is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model. This specification selects and describes these embodiments in detail to better explain the principle and practical application of the utility model, not to limit the utility model. Any modifications and changes made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the description shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201520611530.XU CN204910769U (en) | 2015-08-14 | 2015-08-14 | Intelligence child's bike |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201520611530.XU CN204910769U (en) | 2015-08-14 | 2015-08-14 | Intelligence child's bike |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN204910769U true CN204910769U (en) | 2015-12-30 |
Family
ID=54959956
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201520611530.XU Expired - Fee Related CN204910769U (en) | 2015-08-14 | 2015-08-14 | Intelligence child's bike |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN204910769U (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106943750A (en) * | 2017-03-03 | 2017-07-14 | 浙江大学 | Can the multi-functional manned carriage for children of obstacle avoiding type |
CN108045468A (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-05-18 | 天津城建大学 | An intelligent control device and method for children's bicycle |
CN109426257A (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2019-03-05 | 松下电器(美国)知识产权公司 | Authorize the method for control, the computer for executing this method and recording medium |
-
2015
- 2015-08-14 CN CN201520611530.XU patent/CN204910769U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106943750A (en) * | 2017-03-03 | 2017-07-14 | 浙江大学 | Can the multi-functional manned carriage for children of obstacle avoiding type |
CN109426257A (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2019-03-05 | 松下电器(美国)知识产权公司 | Authorize the method for control, the computer for executing this method and recording medium |
CN109426257B (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2024-01-19 | 松下电器(美国)知识产权公司 | Method for granting control right, computer for executing the method, and recording medium |
CN108045468A (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-05-18 | 天津城建大学 | An intelligent control device and method for children's bicycle |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN204910769U (en) | Intelligence child's bike | |
CN201569917U (en) | Intelligent tracking drift dolly | |
CN105539553A (en) | Pram with accompanying function and accompanying control method of pram | |
CN209809514U (en) | Intelligent following electric baby carriage | |
CN206162197U (en) | Two -wheeled self -balancing bluetooth intelligent vehicle | |
CN104724233A (en) | Directly-driven two-wheeled self-balancing electric vehicle | |
CN202394364U (en) | Wireless remote control system of intelligent self-tracking robot trolley | |
CN202948327U (en) | Wireless monitoring intelligent detection robot | |
CN206162200U (en) | Children electric car controller and this children electric car | |
CN105549582A (en) | Intelligent car with somatosensory control function | |
CN205485497U (en) | Multi -sensor fusion's intelligent perambulator | |
CN105595574B (en) | Intelligence follows obstacle-overpass suitcase | |
CN205067990U (en) | Two -wheeled self -balancing remote control dolly | |
CN105629997A (en) | Infrared tracking and ultrasonic ranging intelligent firefighting trolley | |
CN214260668U (en) | Building block robot capable of being adaptively and externally expanded | |
CN206311970U (en) | Intelligent tracking monitoring cart system based on STM32 | |
CN202351710U (en) | An automatic tracking electric vehicle system based on wireless transmission | |
CN217639272U (en) | three-Hall chip-double-MCU-single CAN current sensor | |
CN217639269U (en) | three-Hall chip-double-MCU-double-CAN current sensor | |
CN217639270U (en) | double-Hall chip-double-MCU-double-CAN current sensor | |
CN206805295U (en) | A kind of Intelligent baby carriage | |
CN202886990U (en) | Voice-controlled multi-purpose detecting trolley | |
CN203410396U (en) | Vehicle control terminal and vehicle guide control system with same | |
CN206270761U (en) | A smart car group based on WiFi and ZigBee | |
CN105373126A (en) | Tracking barrier avoiding dolly controller |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20151230 Termination date: 20180814 |