CN204901771U - Pyrolysis gasifier - Google Patents
Pyrolysis gasifier Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204901771U CN204901771U CN201520523533.8U CN201520523533U CN204901771U CN 204901771 U CN204901771 U CN 204901771U CN 201520523533 U CN201520523533 U CN 201520523533U CN 204901771 U CN204901771 U CN 204901771U
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- Prior art keywords
- vaporizer
- burning
- shaft
- utility
- model
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- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000006200 vaporizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 208000002925 dental caries Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000013139 quantization Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 description 1
- VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane;hydrate Chemical compound C.O VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
- Incineration Of Waste (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a pyrolysis gasifier, the induction cooker comprises a cooker bod, furnace body from interior to exterior in proper order for the vaporizer, two fire room, casing, two fire a plurality of burning cavitys of room for arranging along longitudinal separation, the outer wall of vaporizer is made by high temperature resistant heat conduction material, and has arranged a plurality of honeycomb duct on its outer wall, the honeycomb duct is linked together with the burning cavity, is provided with agitating unit in the middle part of the vaporizer, agitating unit's (mixing) shaft is hollow structure, and has arranged the oxygen suppliment gas pocket on the (mixing) shaft, and the bottom of (mixing) shaft links to each other with the apparatus of oxygen supply. The utility model discloses a vaporizer realizes that the layering gasification of organic matter is decomposed with abundant in the rubbish, fires the room through two and realizes the gaseous abundant burning of gasification and innoxious, finally realizes the innoxious of discarded object and subtract quantization dealing with.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of pyrolysis gasification furnace, particularly relates to a kind of pyrolysis gasification furnace.
Background technology
Along with the quickening of new countryside construction, people in the countryside become Relatively centralized from relative distribution, and how the rubbish of generation is properly disposed and become the current pressing issues faced.Because corresponding point position, rural garbage comparatively disperses, collect more difficult, transportation range is far away, and therefore the overall fortune of the receipts to rural garbage covers and cost of transportation will be caused higher; Simultaneously, China rural area lack cost of investment and operating cost all relatively low, the technology and equipment of effectively disposal of refuse, its present situation adopts original stacking mostly, the mode process such as simple landfill, open incineration, this directly threatens the productive life of peasant, and harmless treatment rural garbage is extremely urgent.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is for the problems referred to above, provides a kind of pyrolysis gasification furnace, to solve the equipment that rural garbage lacks harmless process, causes the problem of severe environmental pollution.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of pyrolysis gasification furnace, comprise body of heater, described body of heater is followed successively by vaporizer, dual firing chamber, housing from the inside to the outside, described dual firing chamber is the multiple burning cavitys be longitudinally intervally arranged, the outer wall of described vaporizer is made up of thermostable heat-conductive material, and its outer wall is furnished with several mozzles, described mozzle is connected with burning cavity, agitating device is provided with in the middle part of vaporizer, the shaft of described agitating device is hollow structure, and shaft being furnished with oxygen supply pore, the bottom of shaft is connected with apparatus of oxygen supply.
As a kind of preferred version of the present utility model, described vaporizer is followed successively by dryer section, pyrolytic gasification section, burning zone, ash bucket from top to bottom.
As a kind of preferred version of the present utility model, described burning cavity is spiral baffling formula structure.
As a kind of preferred version of the present utility model, the baffling place of described burning cavity is provided with honeycomb fashion inlet duct, and described housing has passage, and described honeycomb fashion inlet duct is connected with the passage on housing.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are, the utility model realizes the stratified carburation of organic matter in garbage by vaporizer and fully decomposes, realize the Thorough combustion of gasifying gas and innoxious by dual firing chamber, finally realize the innoxious of discarded object and minimizing process is disposed.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of pyrolysis gasification furnace of the utility model.
In figure:
1, bearing; 2, burn cavity; 3, charging aperture; 4, dryer section; 5, pyrolytic gasification section; 6, burning zone; 7, mozzle; 8, refractory brick; 9, shaft; 10, apparatus of oxygen supply.
Detailed description of the invention
The technical solution of the utility model is further illustrated by detailed description of the invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.Be understandable that, embodiment described herein only for explaining the utility model, but not to restriction of the present utility model.
Please refer to shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of pyrolysis gasification furnace of the utility model.
In the present embodiment, a kind of pyrolysis gasification furnace, the body of heater comprising bearing 1 and supported by bearing 1, described body of heater is followed successively by vaporizer from the inside to the outside, dual firing chamber, housing, described housing has passage, described dual firing chamber is the multiple burning cavitys 2 be longitudinally intervally arranged, described burning cavity 2 is spiral baffling formula structure, and the baffling place of burning cavity 2 is provided with honeycomb fashion inlet duct, described honeycomb fashion inlet duct is connected with the passage on housing, the outer wall of described vaporizer is made up of refractory brick 8, and its outer wall is furnished with several mozzles 7, described mozzle 7 is connected with burning cavity 2, vaporizer is followed successively by dryer section 4 from top to bottom, pyrolytic gasification section 5, burning zone 6, ash bucket, agitating device is provided with in the middle part of vaporizer, the shaft 9 of described agitating device is hollow structure, and shaft 9 is furnished with oxygen supply pore, the bottom of shaft 9 is connected with apparatus of oxygen supply 10,
During work, rubbish enters in vaporizer by the charging aperture 3 of body of heater, first in dryer section 4 by Wall Radiation, high temperature pyrolysis and gasification flue gas, pyrolytic gasification section 5 heat conduction tripartite acts on lower drying, make moisture evaporation wherein, after drying, rubbish resolves into carbon monoxide in pyrolytic gasification section 5, the combustibles such as gaseous hydrocarbons enter in mixed flue gas, residue after pyrolytic gasification enters burning zone 6 Thorough combustion, the oxygen of burning zone 6 is provided by the oxygen supply pore on shaft 8, effectively ensure that its oxygen-supplying amount, burning zone 6 can be divided into reducing zone from top to bottom, zoneofoxidation, carbon in zoneofoxidation, there is violent oxidation reaction in tar and oxygen, the heat that burning produces is used to provide reducing zone, pyrolytic gasification section 5, heat needed for dryer section 4, in reducing zone, carbon dioxide and water are reduced by red-hot carbon, produce carbon monoxide, the fuel gas such as hydrogen, enter in mixed flue gas, fall into ash bucket through the clean-burning residue of burning zone 6 regularly to be discharged out of the furnace by automatic scummer, enter in the burning cavity 2 of dual firing chamber by mozzle 7 in the mixed flue gas of above-mentioned generation, burning cavity 2 is spiral baffling formula structure, extend the mixed flue gas time within it, can effectively ensure mixed flue gas Thorough combustion, and burning cavity 2 adopts baffling structure to can be used for sedimentation dedusting, and then the dust that the while of making combustible clean-burning, it is carried secretly sedimentation in baffling process, discharged by ash exhauster.
Mozzle 7 of the present utility model is arranged in the middle part of vaporizer, make mixed flue gas by entering in the burning cavity 2 of dual firing chamber in the middle part of vaporizer, they are different from traditional fume exhausting type, tradition smoke evacuation arrangement is two kinds: be arranged in body of heater upper end or lower end, be arranged in upper end, due to close dryer section 4, easily moisture is mixed with in flue gas, be arranged in lower end, owing to flowing through ash bucket, a large amount of dust can be carried in flue gas, the application is arranged in the middle part of vaporizer, be submerged in material, the water vapour that dryer section 4 produces not easily enters mozzle 7 through pyrolytic gasification section 5 and burning zone 6, thus reduce moisture content of flue gas adopting, improve the calorific value of flue gas, and up high-temperature flue gas can be made to turn back, and then reduce kind of dust.
Above embodiment has just set forth general principle of the present utility model and characteristic; the utility model does not limit by above-described embodiment; under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model spirit and scope; the utility model also has various change and change, and these changes and change all fall within the scope of claimed the utility model.The claimed scope of the utility model is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (4)
1. a pyrolysis gasification furnace, it is characterized in that: comprise body of heater, described body of heater is followed successively by vaporizer, dual firing chamber, housing from the inside to the outside, described dual firing chamber is the multiple burning cavitys be longitudinally intervally arranged, the outer wall of described vaporizer is made up of thermostable heat-conductive material, and its outer wall is furnished with several mozzles, described mozzle is connected with burning cavity, agitating device is provided with in the middle part of vaporizer, the shaft of described agitating device is hollow structure, and shaft being furnished with oxygen supply pore, the bottom of shaft is connected with apparatus of oxygen supply.
2. a kind of pyrolysis gasification furnace according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described vaporizer is followed successively by dryer section, pyrolytic gasification section, burning zone, ash bucket from top to bottom.
3. a kind of pyrolysis gasification furnace according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described burning cavity is spiral baffling formula structure.
4. a kind of pyrolysis gasification furnace according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the baffling place of described burning cavity is provided with honeycomb fashion inlet duct, and described housing has passage, and described honeycomb fashion inlet duct is connected with the passage on housing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520523533.8U CN204901771U (en) | 2015-07-17 | 2015-07-17 | Pyrolysis gasifier |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520523533.8U CN204901771U (en) | 2015-07-17 | 2015-07-17 | Pyrolysis gasifier |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204901771U true CN204901771U (en) | 2015-12-23 |
Family
ID=54923943
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520523533.8U Active CN204901771U (en) | 2015-07-17 | 2015-07-17 | Pyrolysis gasifier |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204901771U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104949132A (en) * | 2015-07-17 | 2015-09-30 | 张宝家 | Pyrolyzing gasifier |
| CN105674284A (en) * | 2016-03-24 | 2016-06-15 | 江苏联兴成套设备制造有限公司 | Vertical pyrolysis gasifier |
| CN106678824A (en) * | 2017-02-20 | 2017-05-17 | 长沙超梵环境科技有限公司 | Household garbage pyrolytic wet smoke cyclic utilization device and method |
| CN107965771A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-04-27 | 利百川环保科技有限公司 | A kind of dual firing chamber's burning adjusting mechanism for pyrolysis oven |
-
2015
- 2015-07-17 CN CN201520523533.8U patent/CN204901771U/en active Active
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104949132A (en) * | 2015-07-17 | 2015-09-30 | 张宝家 | Pyrolyzing gasifier |
| CN105674284A (en) * | 2016-03-24 | 2016-06-15 | 江苏联兴成套设备制造有限公司 | Vertical pyrolysis gasifier |
| CN106678824A (en) * | 2017-02-20 | 2017-05-17 | 长沙超梵环境科技有限公司 | Household garbage pyrolytic wet smoke cyclic utilization device and method |
| CN107965771A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-04-27 | 利百川环保科技有限公司 | A kind of dual firing chamber's burning adjusting mechanism for pyrolysis oven |
| CN107965771B (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2023-12-26 | 江苏利百川环保科技有限公司 | Two-combustion-chamber combustion adjusting mechanism for pyrolysis furnace |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20171011 Address after: Huishan District Qi Village street democracy 214183 of Jiangsu Province, Wuxi City Patentee after: All Rivers Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: Huishan District Jiangsu road 214000 Yuqi Street democratic city of Wuxi Province, No. 11 Co-patentee before: Yu Zhongxing Patentee before: Zhang Baojia |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 214183 Yuqi Street democratic village, Huishan District, Wuxi, Jiangsu Patentee after: Jiangsu all Rivers Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 214183 Yuqi Street democratic village, Huishan District, Wuxi, Jiangsu Patentee before: All Rivers Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd. |
|
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |