[go: up one dir, main page]

CN204815827U - multi-stage filter - Google Patents

multi-stage filter Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN204815827U
CN204815827U CN201520606795.0U CN201520606795U CN204815827U CN 204815827 U CN204815827 U CN 204815827U CN 201520606795 U CN201520606795 U CN 201520606795U CN 204815827 U CN204815827 U CN 204815827U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
filter
sand core
cylindrical
connection cover
funnel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520606795.0U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋贵生
巩瑶
杨昉明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tianjin University of Science and Technology
Original Assignee
Tianjin University of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tianjin University of Science and Technology filed Critical Tianjin University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201520606795.0U priority Critical patent/CN204815827U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204815827U publication Critical patent/CN204815827U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Landscapes

  • Filtering Materials (AREA)

Abstract

本实用新型提出一种能够多次进行过滤的多级过滤器,其具有筒形滤杯、对从筒形滤杯流出的液体进行过滤的标口砂芯过滤器以及对被标口砂芯过滤器过滤后的液体进行储存的滤瓶,还具有增级砂芯过滤器,增级砂芯过滤器包括柱形连接罩、位于柱形连接罩的内部的漏斗形引流件以及覆盖在漏斗形引流件的入口端上的砂芯滤层,漏斗形引流件的入口端位于上柱形连接罩的上端,漏斗形引流件的出口端位于柱形连接罩的下端,柱形连接罩的上端与筒形滤杯的出口端连接,柱形连接罩的下端与标口砂芯过滤器的入口端连接,标口砂芯过滤器的出口端与滤瓶的瓶口连接。

The utility model proposes a multi-stage filter capable of filtering for many times, which has a cylindrical filter cup, a standard sand core filter for filtering the liquid flowing out of the cylindrical filter cup, and a filter for the marked sand core. The filter bottle that stores the liquid filtered by the filter also has an enhanced sand core filter. The enhanced sand core filter includes a cylindrical connection cover, a funnel-shaped drainage piece located inside the cylindrical connection cover, and a funnel-shaped drainage cover. The sand core filter layer on the inlet end of the funnel-shaped drainage piece, the inlet end of the funnel-shaped drainage piece is located at the upper end of the upper cylindrical connection cover, the outlet end of the funnel-shaped drainage piece is located at the lower end of the cylindrical connection cover, and the upper end of the cylindrical connection cover is connected to the cylinder The outlet end of the shaped filter cup is connected, the lower end of the cylindrical connection cover is connected with the inlet end of the standard mouth sand core filter, and the outlet end of the standard mouth sand core filter is connected with the bottle mouth of the filter bottle.

Description

多级过滤器multi-stage filter

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种多级过滤器。The utility model relates to a multistage filter.

背景技术Background technique

玻璃过滤器是一种常见的实验室用过滤设备,通常用于除去溶剂中的微粒或者适于HPLC、GC、AA等化学分析时流动相的除颗粒和脱气过滤。Glass filter is a common laboratory filtration equipment, which is usually used to remove particles in solvents or suitable for particle removal and degassing filtration of mobile phases in chemical analysis such as HPLC, GC, and AA.

传统的玻璃过滤器主要有圆筒形玻璃滤杯、标口砂芯滤器和标塞磨口滤瓶三部分组成。使用时,将所需孔径的滤膜放置于砂芯之上,然后通过金属夹夹紧,圆筒形玻璃滤杯和标口砂芯滤器之间,标口砂芯滤器和滤瓶之间的磨砂接口可自动扣紧,在标口砂芯滤器的支口连接真空泵,便可以在低压状态下,对滤杯中的水样进行过滤。在过滤的过程中,样品中的尺寸大于滤膜孔径的颗粒物被截留在滤膜上,而滤液则进入滤瓶,过滤后,针对不同科研要求,滤膜和滤液分别进行处理保存。The traditional glass filter is mainly composed of three parts: a cylindrical glass filter cup, a standard sand core filter and a standard plug ground filter bottle. When in use, place the filter membrane with the required pore size on the sand core, and then clamp it with a metal clamp, between the cylindrical glass filter cup and the standard sand core filter, and between the standard sand core filter and the filter bottle The frosted interface can be fastened automatically, and the vacuum pump can be connected to the branch port of the standard sand core filter, so that the water sample in the filter cup can be filtered under low pressure. During the filtration process, the particles in the sample whose size is larger than the pore size of the filter membrane are trapped on the filter membrane, while the filtrate enters the filter bottle. After filtration, the filter membrane and the filtrate are processed and stored separately according to different scientific research requirements.

但是,传统的玻璃过滤器每次只能对样品进行一次过滤处理,而如果在对水样的处理过程中,需要连续对水样进行多次过滤,或需要对水体颗粒物进行分粒级分析测试时,通常采用传统过滤器对样品进行多次转移、过滤的方法。这一过程不但降低了工作效率,还增加了样品转移过程中被污染的可能性。However, the traditional glass filter can only filter the sample once at a time, and if the water sample needs to be filtered multiple times in a row during the treatment of the water sample, or the particle size of the water body needs to be analyzed and tested Usually, the traditional filter is used to transfer and filter the sample multiple times. This process not only reduces productivity, but also increases the possibility of contamination during sample transfer.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的是针对现有技术中存在的技术缺陷而提出一种能够多次进行过滤的多级过滤器。The purpose of the utility model is to propose a multi-stage filter capable of filtering multiple times in view of the technical defects in the prior art.

为实现本实用新型的目的采用如下的技术方案。Adopt following technical scheme for realizing the purpose of the utility model.

技术方案1的多级过滤器,具有筒形滤杯、对从所述筒形滤杯流出的液体进行过滤的标口砂芯过滤器以及对被所述标口砂芯过滤器过滤后的液体进行储存的滤瓶,具有增级砂芯过滤器,所述增级砂芯过滤器包括柱形连接罩、位于所述柱形连接罩的内部的漏斗形引流件以及覆盖在所述漏斗形引流件的入口端上的砂芯滤层,所述漏斗形引流件的入口端位于上述柱形连接罩的上端,所述漏斗形引流件的出口端位于所述柱形连接罩的下端,所述柱形连接罩的上端与所述筒形滤杯的出口端连接,所述柱形连接罩的下端与所述标口砂芯过滤器的入口端连接,所述标口砂芯过滤器的出口端与所述滤瓶的瓶口连接。The multi-stage filter of technical solution 1 has a cylindrical filter cup, a standard sand core filter for filtering the liquid flowing out of the cylindrical filter cup, and a filter for the liquid filtered by the standard sand core filter. The filter bottle for storage has an enhanced sand core filter, and the enhanced sand core filter includes a cylindrical connection cover, a funnel-shaped drainage member located inside the cylindrical connection cover, and a filter covering the funnel-shaped drainage The sand core filter layer on the inlet end of the funnel-shaped drainage piece, the inlet end of the funnel-shaped drainage piece is located at the upper end of the above-mentioned cylindrical connection cover, and the outlet end of the funnel-shaped drainage piece is located at the lower end of the cylindrical connection cover. The upper end of the cylindrical connection cover is connected to the outlet end of the cylindrical filter cup, the lower end of the cylindrical connection cover is connected to the inlet end of the standard sand core filter, and the outlet of the standard sand core filter The end is connected with the bottle mouth of the filter bottle.

技术方案2的多级过滤器,在技术方案1的多级过滤器中,所述增级砂芯过滤器具有多个,多个所述增级砂芯过滤器依次连接后分别与所述筒形滤杯和所述标口砂芯过滤器连接。The multi-stage filter of technical solution 2, in the multi-stage filter of technical solution 1, the described enhanced sand core filter has a plurality of, and the plurality of described enhanced sand core filters are respectively connected with the cylinder after being sequentially connected The shape filter cup is connected with the standard sand core filter.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型具有如下的有益效果。Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects.

根据技术方案1的多级过滤器,在原有的具有筒形滤杯、标口砂芯过滤器以及滤瓶的过滤器的基础上,在筒形滤杯与标口砂芯过滤器之间增加了增级砂芯过滤器,该增级砂芯过滤器包括柱形连接罩、位于柱形连接罩的内部的漏斗形引流件以及覆盖在漏斗形引流件的入口端上的砂芯滤层。According to the multi-stage filter of technical scheme 1, on the basis of the original filter with a cylindrical filter cup, a standard sand core filter and a filter bottle, an additional filter is added between the cylindrical filter cup and the standard sand core filter. Provided is an enhanced sand core filter, which includes a cylindrical connection cover, a funnel-shaped drainage piece located inside the cylindrical connection cover, and a sand core filter layer covering the inlet end of the funnel-shaped drainage piece.

在使用这样的过滤器时,被过滤液体从筒形滤杯先流入增级砂芯过滤器,被增级砂芯过滤器的砂芯滤层过滤,然后被一次过滤后的液体流入标口砂芯过滤器进行二次过滤,最终进入滤瓶。When using such a filter, the liquid to be filtered flows into the enhanced sand core filter from the cylindrical filter cup first, is filtered by the sand core filter layer of the enhanced sand core filter, and then flows into the standard port sand after being filtered once. Cartridge filter for secondary filtration, and finally into the filter bottle.

对于这样的过滤器,其技术适应性强,易于制造,通过增加部件而非对传统过滤器内部加工改造的方法实现多级过滤,无需对过滤器生产工艺进行革新,即可实现量产。此外,用户无需购买新的过滤器,只需购买增级部件即可实现多级过滤,费用低。For such a filter, its technical adaptability is strong, and it is easy to manufacture. Multi-stage filtration is achieved by adding components instead of internal processing and modification of traditional filters, and mass production can be achieved without innovating the filter production process. In addition, users do not need to purchase new filters, but only need to purchase additional components to achieve multi-stage filtration at low cost.

另外,一次性可以实现多级过滤分离,特别是在样品进行颗粒物分级分析实验中,极具过滤优势,极大提高效率。同时,本发明还可用于预过滤与后过滤的同步进行,起到保护小孔径滤膜的作用,提高效率,降低作业成本;而且,便于操作,多级过滤器的各部分通过金属夹固定连接,操作简单。In addition, multi-stage filtration and separation can be realized at one time, especially in the particle classification analysis experiment of samples, which has great filtration advantages and greatly improves efficiency. At the same time, the present invention can also be used for synchronous pre-filtration and post-filtration to protect the filter membrane with small pore size, improve efficiency, and reduce operating costs; moreover, it is easy to operate, and the various parts of the multi-stage filter are fixedly connected by metal clips ,easy to use.

根据技术方案2的多级过滤器,具有多个增级砂芯过滤器,多个增级砂芯过滤器依次连接后分别与筒形滤杯和标口砂芯过滤器连接。通过设置多个增级砂芯过滤器能够形成二次以上的过滤,能够进一步满足一次进行更多级的过滤的要求。According to the multi-stage filter of technical solution 2, there are multiple enhanced sand core filters, and the multiple enhanced sand core filters are connected in sequence and respectively connected with the cylindrical filter cup and the standard mouth sand core filter. By arranging a plurality of enhanced sand core filters, more than two times of filtration can be formed, which can further meet the requirement of performing more stages of filtration at one time.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是表示本实用新型的多级过滤器的一个实施方式的分解示意图。Fig. 1 is an exploded schematic view showing one embodiment of the multi-stage filter of the present invention.

图2是表示本实用新型的多级过滤器的另一个实施方式的分解示意图。Fig. 2 is an exploded schematic view showing another embodiment of the multi-stage filter of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面,基于附图说明作为本实用新型的实施例的多级过滤器。Next, the multistage filter which is an Example of this invention is demonstrated based on drawing.

图1是表示本实用新型的多级过滤器的一个实施方式的分解示意图。图2是表示本实用新型的多级过滤器的另一个实施方式的分解示意图。Fig. 1 is an exploded schematic view showing one embodiment of the multi-stage filter of the present invention. Fig. 2 is an exploded schematic view showing another embodiment of the multi-stage filter of the present invention.

如图1所示,本实用新型的多级过滤器具有筒形滤杯10、对从筒形滤杯10流出的液体进行过滤的标口砂芯过滤器20以及对被标口砂芯过滤器20过滤后的液体进行储存的滤瓶30。As shown in Figure 1, the multi-stage filter of the present utility model has a cylindrical filter cup 10, a marked sand core filter 20 for filtering the liquid flowing out from the cylindrical filter cup 10, and a marked sand core filter for filtering the liquid flowing out from the cylindrical filter cup 10. 20 The filtered liquid is stored in a filter bottle 30 .

另外,多级过滤器还具有增级砂芯过滤器40,增级砂芯过滤器40包括柱形连接罩41、位于柱形连接罩41的内部的漏斗形引流件42以及覆盖在漏斗形引流件42的入口端上的砂芯滤层。In addition, the multi-stage filter also has an enhanced sand core filter 40, and the enhanced sand core filter 40 includes a cylindrical connection cover 41, a funnel-shaped drainage member 42 located inside the cylindrical connection cover 41, and a funnel-shaped drainage piece covered in the funnel-shaped drainage. The sand core filter layer on the inlet end of piece 42.

漏斗形引流件42的入口端位于上柱形连接罩41的上端,漏斗形引流件42的出口端位于柱形连接罩41的下端,柱形连接罩41的上端与筒形滤杯10的出口端连接,柱形连接罩41的下端与标口砂芯过滤器20的入口端连接,标口砂芯过滤器20的出口端与滤瓶30的瓶口连接。The inlet end of the funnel-shaped drainage member 42 is located at the upper end of the upper cylindrical connection cover 41, the outlet end of the funnel-shaped drainage member 42 is located at the lower end of the cylindrical connection cover 41, and the upper end of the cylindrical connection cover 41 is connected to the outlet of the cylindrical filter cup 10. End connection, the lower end of the cylindrical connection cover 41 is connected with the inlet end of the standard mouth sand core filter 20, and the outlet end of the standard mouth sand core filter 20 is connected with the bottleneck of the filter bottle 30.

具体地说,筒形滤杯形成有上下两个开口,上端为入口端,下端为出口端,筒形滤杯的出口端与增加砂芯过滤器的入口端通过磨口进行连接。标口砂芯过滤器即标准接口砂芯过滤器也具有漏斗形的引流件,砂芯滤层设置的引流件的入口端,在引流件的出口端包覆有连接罩,在连接罩的外周壁上形成有抽气嘴,引流件的下端与滤瓶连接。Specifically, the cylindrical filter cup is formed with upper and lower openings, the upper end is the inlet end, and the lower end is the outlet end, and the outlet end of the cylindrical filter cup is connected with the inlet end of the filter with added sand core through a grinding port. The standard port sand core filter, that is, the standard interface sand core filter also has a funnel-shaped drainage piece. The inlet end of the drainage piece set by the sand core filter layer is covered with a connection cover at the outlet end of the drainage piece. A suction nozzle is formed on the wall, and the lower end of the drainage member is connected with the filter bottle.

根据上述的多级过滤器,在原有的具有筒形滤杯、标口砂芯过滤器以及滤瓶的过滤器的基础上,在筒形滤杯与标口砂芯过滤器之间增加了增级砂芯过滤器,该增级砂芯过滤器包括柱形连接罩、位于柱形连接罩的内部的漏斗形引流件以及覆盖在漏斗形引流件的入口端上的砂芯滤层。According to the above-mentioned multi-stage filter, on the basis of the original filter with a cylindrical filter cup, a standard sand core filter and a filter bottle, an incremental filter is added between the cylindrical filter cup and the standard sand core filter. A grade sand core filter, which includes a cylindrical connection cover, a funnel-shaped drainage member located inside the cylindrical connection cover, and a sand core filter layer covering the inlet end of the funnel-shaped drainage member.

在使用这样的过滤器时,被过滤液体从筒形滤杯先流入增级砂芯过滤器,被增级砂芯过滤器的砂芯滤层过滤,然后被一次过滤后的液体流入标口砂芯过滤器进行二次过滤,最终进入滤瓶。When using such a filter, the liquid to be filtered flows into the enhanced sand core filter from the cylindrical filter cup first, is filtered by the sand core filter layer of the enhanced sand core filter, and then flows into the standard port sand after being filtered once. Cartridge filter for secondary filtration, and finally into the filter bottle.

对于这样的过滤器,其技术适应性强,易于制造,通过增加部件而非对传统过滤器内部加工改造的方法实现多级过滤,无需对过滤器生产工艺进行革新,即可实现量产。此外,用户无需购买新的过滤器,只需购买增级部件即可实现多级过滤,费用低。For such a filter, its technical adaptability is strong, and it is easy to manufacture. Multi-stage filtration is achieved by adding components instead of internal processing and modification of traditional filters, and mass production can be achieved without innovating the filter production process. In addition, users do not need to purchase new filters, but only need to purchase additional components to achieve multi-stage filtration at low cost.

另外,一次性可以实现多级过滤分离,特别是在样品进行颗粒物分级分析实验中,极具过滤优势,极大提高效率。同时,本发明还可用于预过滤与后过滤的同步进行,起到保护小孔径滤膜的作用,提高效率,降低作业成本。而且,便于操作,多级过滤器的各部分通过金属夹固定连接,操作简单。In addition, multi-stage filtration and separation can be realized at one time, especially in the particle classification analysis experiment of samples, which has great filtration advantages and greatly improves efficiency. At the same time, the present invention can also be used for synchronous pre-filtration and post-filtration to protect the small-diameter filter membrane, improve efficiency, and reduce operating costs. Moreover, it is easy to operate, each part of the multi-stage filter is fixedly connected by metal clips, and the operation is simple.

另外,如图2所示,增级砂芯过滤器具有多个,多个增级砂芯过滤器依次连接后分别与筒形滤杯和标口砂芯过滤器连接。通过设置多个增级砂芯过滤器能够形成二次以上的过滤,能够进一步满足一次进行更多级的过滤的要求。In addition, as shown in FIG. 2 , there are multiple enhanced sand core filters, and the multiple enhanced sand core filters are connected in sequence and respectively connected with the cylindrical filter cup and the standard sand core filter. By arranging a plurality of enhanced sand core filters, more than two times of filtration can be formed, which can further meet the requirement of performing more stages of filtration at one time.

另外,本实用新型的多级过滤器,可以由上述的各种结构组合而成,同样能够发挥上述的效果。In addition, the multi-stage filter of the present invention can be formed by combining the above-mentioned various structures, and can also exert the above-mentioned effects.

以上对本实用新型的优选实施方式的多级过滤器进行了说明,但是,本实用新型不限定于上述具体的实施方式,只要不脱离权利要求的范围,可以进行各种各样的变形或变更。本实用新型包括在权利要求的范围内的各种变形和变更。The multi-stage filter according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention has been described above. However, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiment described above, and various modifications and changes can be made without departing from the scope of the claims. The present invention includes various modifications and changes within the scope of the claims.

Claims (2)

1. a multistage filter, the mark mouth sand core filter have tubular filter bowl, filtering to the liquid flowed out from described tubular filter bowl and the filter flask stored the liquid after being filtered by described mark mouth sand core filter, is characterized in that,
Have and increase level sand core filter, described increasing level sand core filter comprises cylindricality and connects cover, is positioned at the infundibulate drainage part that described cylindricality connects the inside of cover and the core filtering layer covered on the arrival end of described infundibulate drainage part,
The arrival end of described infundibulate drainage part is positioned at described cylindricality and connects the upper end of covering, the port of export of described infundibulate drainage part is positioned at described cylindricality and connects the lower end of covering, the upper end that described cylindricality connects cover is connected with the port of export of described tubular filter bowl, the lower end that described cylindricality connects cover is connected with the arrival end of described mark mouth sand core filter, and the port of export of described mark mouth sand core filter is connected with the bottleneck of described filter flask.
2. multistage filter according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described increasing level sand core filter has multiple, is connected respectively after multiple described increasing level sand core filter connects successively with described tubular filter bowl and described mark mouth sand core filter.
CN201520606795.0U 2015-08-12 2015-08-12 multi-stage filter Expired - Fee Related CN204815827U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520606795.0U CN204815827U (en) 2015-08-12 2015-08-12 multi-stage filter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520606795.0U CN204815827U (en) 2015-08-12 2015-08-12 multi-stage filter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204815827U true CN204815827U (en) 2015-12-02

Family

ID=54673470

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201520606795.0U Expired - Fee Related CN204815827U (en) 2015-08-12 2015-08-12 multi-stage filter

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN204815827U (en)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN203899243U (en) A layered synchronous suction filtration device with different particle sizes
CN204093167U (en) A kind of circulating multi-stage filters electrostatic oil conditioner
CN204815827U (en) multi-stage filter
CN106085832A (en) A kind of circulating tumor cell automatic separation system
CN107597216A (en) A kind of method that excretion body is separated using micro-fluid chip
CN104258610B (en) A kind of heavy metal-containing waste water batch filter and method
CN203400547U (en) Multifunctional microporous filtering film filtering device
CN205907261U (en) Circulation tumor cells autosegregation device
CN207950816U (en) A kind of Suction filtration device
CN203342516U (en) Multistage filtering system
CN203196417U (en) Suction flask
CN105036497B (en) A kind of have a point sewage disposal device for water plate
CN204365078U (en) Small-sized efficient isolated by filtration gas-liquid separator
CN204643988U (en) A kind of vacuum core Suction filtration device
CN202161857U (en) Solid-phase extraction pretreatment filter
CN206109379U (en) Filter extraction element
CN204182192U (en) A kind of heavy metal-containing waste water batch filter
CN206676381U (en) A kind of Mobyneb suction funnel
CN104729906B (en) Efficient and pollution-free boron isotope pressurization separating device for low-boron environmental samples
CN115093937B (en) A plasmid extractor and extraction method
CN205672637U (en) A kind of anti-skidding core filter with sealing device
CN203990318U (en) Ginkgo biloba extract filter
CN205127540U (en) Separator of young crude oil of wild camellia and oil hair
CN204134860U (en) Water body particle suspensions particle size sorting device
CN203264560U (en) Multistage vacuum membrane separation device for complex sample separation

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20151202

Termination date: 20160812