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CN204799964U - But be used for high temperature alloy semifinishing with novel transposition cell type lathe tool piece - Google Patents

But be used for high temperature alloy semifinishing with novel transposition cell type lathe tool piece Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204799964U
CN204799964U CN201520291771.0U CN201520291771U CN204799964U CN 204799964 U CN204799964 U CN 204799964U CN 201520291771 U CN201520291771 U CN 201520291771U CN 204799964 U CN204799964 U CN 204799964U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
semi
main cutting
blade body
cutting edge
finishing
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520291771.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘二亮
韩甲栋
赵立国
刘霞
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Harbin University of Science and Technology
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Harbin University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201520291771.0U priority Critical patent/CN204799964U/en
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Abstract

一种用于高温合金半精加工用新型可转位槽型车刀片。本实用新型为了解决现有刀片在切削高温合金时磨损严重、表面质量差、切削效率低的问题。本实用新型包括刀片主体,刀片主体为正方形,刀片主体的中部开有圆孔,刀片主体的四个边上设有主切削刃,刀片主体的四个角设有圆弧刃,刀片主体的前刀面上设有断屑槽,刀片主体的前刀面上四个直角处沿主切削刃长度方向各设有两个凸起的曲面。本实用新型用于高温合金半精加工中。

The utility model relates to a new type of indexable groove turning insert used for semi-finishing high temperature alloy. The utility model aims to solve the problems of severe wear, poor surface quality and low cutting efficiency of the existing blades when cutting high-temperature alloys. The utility model comprises a blade body, the blade body is square, a circular hole is opened in the middle of the blade body, main cutting edges are arranged on four sides of the blade body, arc edges are arranged at four corners of the blade body, and the front of the blade body A chip breaker is provided on the cutter face, and two convex curved surfaces are respectively provided at four right angles on the rake face of the insert body along the length direction of the main cutting edge. The utility model is used in the semi-finishing machining of high-temperature alloys.

Description

A kind of for the novel indexable grooved turning insert of high temperature alloy semifinishing
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of for the blade in high temperature alloy semifinishing, is specifically related to a kind of for the novel indexable grooved turning insert of high temperature alloy semifinishing.
Background technology
High temperature alloy is needs according to aero-jet engine and a kind of metal material grown up, it has high strength, high rigidity, good non-oxidizability, corrosion resistance, good fatigue behaviour, the combination property of fracture toughness, it under the high-temperature oxydation of 600 ~ 1100 DEG C and exhaust gas corrosion condition, can bear complex stress.But high temperature alloy low heat conductivity, inductile, in working angles, cutting force is large, and cutting temperature is high, and work hardening is serious.In the difficulty of machining high temperature alloy, existing blade is mainly manifested in that cutting temperature is high, chip not frangibility, in tool wear is fast, machined surface quality is poor, stock-removing efficiency is low etc.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is solve existing blade serious wear, surface quality is poor, stock-removing efficiency is low problem when cutting high temperature alloy, and then proposes a kind of for the novel indexable grooved turning insert of high temperature alloy semifinishing.
The utility model is the technical scheme taked that solves the problem: the utility model comprises vane body, vane body is square, the middle part of vane body has circular hole, four limits of vane body are provided with main cutting edge, four angles of vane body are provided with Circular Nose Cutting Edge, the rake face of vane body is provided with chip-breaker, and on the rake face of vane body, four right angle are respectively provided with two protruding curved surfaces along main cutting edge length direction.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: the rational grooved of the utility model Curvature varying effectively can change chip-flowing when cutting, and is conducive to the discharge of chip, reduce cutting temperature; Rake face corner of the present utility model place is respectively provided with two protruding curved surfaces, not only effectively strengthen point of a knife intensity, bear certain chip breaking function when different cutting depth and the amount of feeding simultaneously, effectively achieve chip curling, cut and flow out and cut the control fractureed; The cutting edge with chamfered edge increases cutting edge strength, improves cutter life; The cutting edge blunt round radius of change, effectively can reduce cutting temperature and the cutting force of cutting zone, improve tool wear, improves cutter life, improves machined surface roughness, residual stress and case hardness situation simultaneously.The utility model reasonable in design, is easy to realize chip and controls, effectively reduce cutting force, reduce tool wear, improve cutting-tool's used life, improve surface of the work integrality, improve machining efficiency simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further illustrated.
Fig. 1 is front view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 be Fig. 1 at A-A section left view.
Fig. 3 be in Fig. 1 B-B to sectional view.
Fig. 4 is that in Fig. 1, C-C is to sectional view, and Fig. 5 is I place enlarged drawing in Fig. 2.
Detailed description of the invention
Detailed description of the invention one: composition graphs 1 to Fig. 4 illustrates present embodiment, described in present embodiment, a kind of novel indexable grooved turning insert of high temperature alloy semifinishing that is used for comprises vane body 1, vane body 1 is square, the middle part of vane body 1 has circular hole 1-1, four limits of vane body 1 are provided with main cutting edge 2, four angles of vane body 1 are provided with Circular Nose Cutting Edge 5, the rake face of vane body 1 is provided with chip-breaker 3, and on the rake face of vane body 1, four right angle are respectively provided with two protruding curved surfaces 4 along main cutting edge 2 length direction.
Detailed description of the invention two: composition graphs 1 and Fig. 2 illustrate present embodiment, a kind of described in present embodiment is straight line sword for high temperature alloy semifinishing with the main cutting edge 2 of novel indexable grooved turning insert, each main cutting edge 2, each Circular Nose Cutting Edge 5 are equipped with chamfered edge 6, the groove width of chip-breaker 3 is change along main cutting edge 2 direction, on rake face, four right angle are respectively provided with two protruding curved surfaces 4 along main cutting edge 2 length direction, also improve point of a knife intensity while that it changes effective chip-breaker width.Design like this is easy to realize chip and flows out, curlingly to control with fractureing, and strengthens cutting edge strength, reduces cutting temperature, raising cutter life.Other composition and annexation identical with detailed description of the invention one.
Detailed description of the invention three: composition graphs 3 and Fig. 4 illustrate present embodiment, a kind of described in present embodiment is 18o for high temperature alloy semifinishing with the positive rake angle of the main cutting edge 2 of novel indexable grooved turning insert, relief angle is 7o, main cutting edge 2 cutting edge blunt round radius (d1) is 30 μm, Circular Nose Cutting Edge 5 mouthfuls of blunt round radius (d2) 20 μm, the arc radius of Circular Nose Cutting Edge 5 is 0.04mm, and the anterior angle of chamfered edge 6 is 7o, and chamfered edge width is 0.05mm.Design like this effectively reduces cutting temperature, cutting force, reduces tool wear and then improves service life of blade, improve surface of the work integrality, improve machining efficiency simultaneously.Other composition and annexation and detailed description of the invention one, two identical.

Claims (6)

1.一种用于高温合金半精加工用新型可转位槽型车刀片,它包括刀片主体(1),其特征在于:刀片主体(1)为正方形,刀片主体(1)的中部开有圆孔(1-1),刀片主体(1)的四个边上设有主切削刃(2),刀片主体(1)的四个角设有圆弧刃(5),刀片主体(1)的前刀面上设有断屑槽(3),刀片主体的前刀面上四个直角处沿主切削刃长度方向各设有两个凸起的曲面(4)。 1. A new type of indexable groove turning blade for semi-finishing high temperature alloys, which includes a blade body (1), characterized in that: the blade body (1) is square, and the middle part of the blade body (1) has a Round holes (1-1), main cutting edges (2) are provided on the four sides of the insert body (1), arc edges (5) are provided at the four corners of the insert body (1), and the insert body (1) A chip breaker (3) is provided on the rake face of the insert body, and two convex curved surfaces (4) are respectively provided at four right angles on the rake face of the insert body along the length direction of the main cutting edge. 2.根据权利要求1所述一种用于高温合金半精加工用新型可转位槽型车刀片,其特征在于:每个主切削刃(2)、每个圆弧刃(5)上均设有倒棱(6)。 2. According to claim 1, a new type of indexable groove turning insert for semi-finishing of superalloys, characterized in that: each main cutting edge (2) and each arc edge (5) have Provided with chamfers (6). 3.根据权利要求1所述一种用于高温合金半精加工用新型可转位槽型车刀片,其特征在于:每个主切削刃(2)处刃口钝圆半径(d1)和圆弧刃(5)的刃口钝圆半径(d2)。 3. According to claim 1, a new type of indexable slotted turning insert for semi-finishing high temperature alloys, characterized in that: the blunt circle radius (d1) and the circle of each main cutting edge (2) The blunt circle radius (d2) of the arc edge (5). 4.根据权利要求1所述一种用于高温合金半精加工用新型可转位槽型车刀片,其特征在于:每个主切削刃(2)的正前角为18o,每个主切削刃(2)的后角为7o。 4. According to claim 1, a new type of indexable groove turning insert for semi-finishing superalloy, characterized in that: the positive rake angle of each main cutting edge (2) is 18o, and each main cutting edge The relief angle of the blade (2) is 7o. 5.根据权利要求1所述一种用于高温合金半精加工用新型可转位槽型车刀片,其特征在于:每个圆弧刃(5)的圆弧半径为0.04mm。 5. A new type of indexable groove turning insert for semi-finishing superalloys according to claim 1, characterized in that: the arc radius of each arc edge (5) is 0.04mm. 6.根据权利要求2所述一种用于高温合金半精加工用新型可转位槽型车刀片,其特征在于:每个倒棱(6)的前角为7o,每个倒棱(6)的宽度为0.05mm。 6. According to claim 2, a new type of indexable slot-type turning insert for semi-finishing superalloys, characterized in that: each chamfer (6) has a rake angle of 7°, and each chamfer (6) ) with a width of 0.05mm.
CN201520291771.0U 2015-05-08 2015-05-08 But be used for high temperature alloy semifinishing with novel transposition cell type lathe tool piece Expired - Fee Related CN204799964U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106270588A (en) * 2016-09-13 2017-01-04 哈尔滨理工大学 A kind of for heavy cutting waveform dust lead turnning and milling composite blade
CN110842232A (en) * 2019-10-17 2020-02-28 江苏科技大学 Indexable turning tool with dredging chip removal structure

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106270588A (en) * 2016-09-13 2017-01-04 哈尔滨理工大学 A kind of for heavy cutting waveform dust lead turnning and milling composite blade
CN110842232A (en) * 2019-10-17 2020-02-28 江苏科技大学 Indexable turning tool with dredging chip removal structure

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20151125

Termination date: 20160508

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee