CN204793291U - Connecting terminal and terminal subassembly - Google Patents
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- CN204793291U CN204793291U CN201520560580.XU CN201520560580U CN204793291U CN 204793291 U CN204793291 U CN 204793291U CN 201520560580 U CN201520560580 U CN 201520560580U CN 204793291 U CN204793291 U CN 204793291U
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- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 210000005069 ears Anatomy 0.000 claims 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种连接端子及其端子组件。连接端子包括第一连接部,第一连接部包含波纹,其中波纹延伸方向与连接端子第一连接部的插入方向不垂直。端子组件包括对配电连接件,还包括所述连接端子,对配电连接件具有接收所述连接端子第一连接部的对配端。根据本实用新型的连接端子和端子组件,通过在连接端子上设置波纹来降低材料成本,并且具有连接稳固、操作简单的优点。
The utility model discloses a connection terminal and a terminal assembly thereof. The connection terminal includes a first connection portion, and the first connection portion includes corrugations, wherein the extension direction of the corrugations is not perpendicular to the insertion direction of the first connection portion of the connection terminal. The terminal assembly includes a pair of power distribution connectors, and further includes the connection terminal, and the pair of power distribution connectors has a mating end receiving the first connection portion of the connection terminal. According to the connection terminal and the terminal assembly of the utility model, the material cost is reduced by setting corrugations on the connection terminal, and it has the advantages of stable connection and simple operation.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及连接端子及端子组件。The utility model relates to a connecting terminal and a terminal assembly.
背景技术Background technique
连接端子通常通过导线连接件与导线进行连接,导线连接件具有接收连接端子的接收槽。接收槽通常具有标准规定的尺寸,连接端子与标准接收槽配合的连接部分需要设置成与标准接收槽的尺寸相对应,例如连接端子的厚度与标准接收槽的高度相对应。在某些情况下,存在着减薄连接端子的需求。虽然可以采用折叠薄连接端子的连接部分或采用重叠多片薄连接端子来满足标准接收槽的尺寸要求,但这些方法很不经济。The connection terminal is usually connected to the wire through the wire connection piece, and the wire connection piece has a receiving groove for receiving the connection terminal. The receiving groove usually has a size specified by the standard, and the connecting portion of the connecting terminal mating with the standard receiving groove needs to be set to correspond to the size of the standard receiving groove, for example, the thickness of the connecting terminal corresponds to the height of the standard receiving groove. In some cases, there is a need for thinner connection terminals. Although it is possible to meet the size requirements of a standard receiving slot by folding the connection portion of the thin connection terminal or by overlapping multiple pieces of the thin connection terminal, these methods are not economical.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是为了克服上述现有技术中的某些或某个缺陷,提供一种连接端子及端子组件。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a connection terminal and a terminal assembly in order to overcome some or some defects in the above-mentioned prior art.
根据本实用新型的第一方面,提供一种连接端子,包括第一连接部,第一连接部包含波纹,其中波纹延伸方向与连接端子第一连接部的插入方向不垂直。According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a connecting terminal, comprising a first connecting portion, the first connecting portion includes corrugations, wherein the extending direction of the corrugations is not perpendicular to the insertion direction of the first connecting portion of the connecting terminal.
优选情况下,其中波纹延伸方向与第一连接部的插入方向一致。更优选情况下,其中波纹延伸方向与第一连接部的插入方向平行。Preferably, the extending direction of the corrugation is consistent with the insertion direction of the first connecting part. More preferably, the extending direction of the corrugations is parallel to the insertion direction of the first connecting portion.
优选情况下,其中第一连接部还包括本体;波纹包括波峰和波谷,波峰与波谷之间的垂直距离等于第一连接部本体厚度的整数倍。更优选情况下,其中波峰与波谷之间的垂直距离等于第一连接部本体厚度的两倍。Preferably, the first connection part further includes a body; the corrugation includes crests and troughs, and the vertical distance between the crests and troughs is equal to an integer multiple of the thickness of the body of the first connection part. More preferably, the vertical distance between the crest and the trough is equal to twice the thickness of the first connecting portion body.
优选情况下,其中第一连接部还包括本体;波纹包括波峰和波谷,波峰和波谷分别突出本体的表面。Preferably, the first connecting part further includes a body; the corrugation includes crests and troughs, and the crests and troughs respectively protrude from the surface of the body.
优选情况下,其中波纹包括波峰,波峰垂直第一连接部的插入方向连续延伸至第一连接部的边缘。Preferably, the corrugations include crests, and the crests extend continuously to the edge of the first connecting part perpendicular to the insertion direction of the first connecting part.
优选情况下,还包括第二连接部,第二连接部具有插接脚,用来与电学器件插接。更优选情况下,其中插接脚设置成与PCB板插接。Preferably, it also includes a second connection part, and the second connection part has plug pins for plugging with electrical devices. More preferably, the plug pins are configured to plug into the PCB board.
优选情况下,还包括第二连接部,第二连接部具有卷曲臂,用来与导线压接。Preferably, it also includes a second connecting part, the second connecting part has a crimping arm for crimping with the wire.
优选情况下,波纹通过压印工艺制得。Preferably, the corrugations are produced by an embossing process.
优选情况下,第一连接部包括多个波纹。更优选情况下,多个波纹呈正弦波型。Preferably, the first connecting portion comprises a plurality of corrugations. More preferably, the plurality of corrugations are sinusoidal.
根据本发明的第二方面,提供一种端子组件,包括对配电连接件,还包括上述的连接端子,对配电连接件具有接收连接端子第一连接部的对配端。According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a terminal assembly, which includes a power distribution connector and the above-mentioned connection terminal, and the power distribution connector has a mating end for receiving the first connection portion of the connection terminal.
优选情况下,其中对配电连接件的对配端包括:底壁和从底壁两侧边缘向上相对延伸的一对弯曲臂,底壁和一对弯曲臂围成接收槽,当第一连接部插入到接收槽中后,波纹分别与一对弯曲臂的末端和底壁抵接。更优选情况下,第一连接部包括多个波纹;第一连接部通过多个波纹与各弯曲臂的末端之间多点接触。Preferably, the mating end of the power distribution connector includes: a bottom wall and a pair of curved arms extending upward from both edges of the bottom wall, the bottom wall and a pair of curved arms enclose a receiving groove, when the first connection After the part is inserted into the receiving groove, the corrugations abut against the ends of the pair of curved arms and the bottom wall respectively. More preferably, the first connection part includes a plurality of corrugations; the first connection part contacts with the ends of the respective bending arms at multiple points through the plurality of corrugations.
优选情况下,对配电连接件还包括导线固定部,用来固定连接导线。Preferably, the power distribution connector further includes a wire fixing portion for fixing the connecting wire.
根据本实用新型的连接端子和端子组件,通过在连接端子上设置波纹来降低材料成本,并且具有连接稳固、操作简单的优点。According to the connection terminal and the terminal assembly of the utility model, the material cost is reduced by setting corrugations on the connection terminal, and it has the advantages of stable connection and simple operation.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为根据本实用新型的一个实施例的连接端子的立体示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a connecting terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为根据图1中示出的连接端子的剖视示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the connection terminal shown in FIG. 1;
图3为根据本实用新型的一个实施例的对配电连接件的立体示意图;Fig. 3 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a power distribution connector according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4为根据图3中示出的对配电连接件的正视示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic front view of the pair of power distribution connectors shown in Fig. 3;
图5为图1中示出的连接端子和图3中示出的对配电连接件的组装成的端子组件立体示意图;以及Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the assembled terminal assembly of the connecting terminal shown in Fig. 1 and the pair of power distribution connectors shown in Fig. 3; and
图6为图5中示出的端子组件的剖视示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the terminal assembly shown in FIG. 5 .
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图详细描述本实用新型的连接端子和端子组件。本领域技术人员应当理解,下面描述的实施例仅是对本实用新型的示例性说明,而非用于对其作出任何限制。在所有附图中,相同的附图标记表示相同或相似的部件。The connecting terminal and terminal assembly of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Those skilled in the art should understand that the embodiments described below are only illustrative illustrations of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit it in any way. Throughout the drawings, the same reference numerals designate the same or similar parts.
参见图1-6,根据本实用新型的连接端子包括第一连接部16和第二连接部12。第一连接部16用来与对配电连接件连接,第二连接部12用来与电学器件(例如电源、电路板等)或导线连接。对配电连接件具有对配端20,对配端20用来与连接端子的第一连接部16对配连接。连接端子的第一连接部16与对配电连接件的对配端20的插入方向如图1中箭头A所示。在附图示出的实施例中,第一连接部16具有本体10和波纹11;在其它实施例中,波纹段11也可以占据第一连接部16的全部区域。Referring to FIGS. 1-6 , the connecting terminal according to the present invention includes a first connecting portion 16 and a second connecting portion 12 . The first connection part 16 is used for connecting with the power distribution connector, and the second connection part 12 is used for connecting with electrical devices (such as power supply, circuit board, etc.) or wires. The mating connector has a mating end 20 for mating connection with the first connecting portion 16 of the connecting terminal. The insertion direction of the first connection portion 16 of the connection terminal and the mating end 20 of the power distribution connector is shown by arrow A in FIG. 1 . In the embodiment shown in the drawings, the first connecting part 16 has a body 10 and corrugations 11 ; in other embodiments, the corrugated section 11 can also occupy the entire area of the first connecting part 16 .
在一具体实施例中,对配电连接件的对配端20具有底壁22和从底壁22两侧边缘向上相对延伸的一对弯曲臂23,底壁22和一对弯曲臂23围成接收槽21。接收槽21用来接收第一连接部16,其中弯曲臂23的末端25用来卡固第一连接部16。对配电连接件的尺寸通常为标准规定值,例如其弯曲臂23的末端25与底壁22之间的垂直距离为一标准规定值,从而要求与其插接的连接端子第一连接部16应具有相应的标准规定厚度。但连接端子在满足电学性能的前提下,厚度减小能够节约材料成本,然而采用比原有标准规定厚度薄的连接端子与原有标准的对配电连接件连接时,存在着卡接不适配的问题。本实用新型的发明人为了解决这一问题,通过在连接端子的第一连接部16上设置波纹11,来有效提高第一连接部16的空间厚度。参见图2,设置波纹11后所形成的空间厚度H2要明显大于第一连接部16的本体10的厚度H1,其中空间厚度H2能够满足原有标准的对配电连接件的连接要求。In a specific embodiment, the mating end 20 of the power distribution connector has a bottom wall 22 and a pair of curved arms 23 extending upward from the two side edges of the bottom wall 22, and the bottom wall 22 and the pair of curved arms 23 enclose a Receive slot 21. The receiving slot 21 is used to receive the first connecting portion 16 , wherein the end 25 of the curved arm 23 is used to fasten the first connecting portion 16 . The size of the power distribution connector is usually a standard specified value, for example, the vertical distance between the end 25 of the curved arm 23 and the bottom wall 22 is a standard specified value, so that the first connecting part 16 of the connecting terminal that is plugged with it should be Have the corresponding standard specified thickness. However, under the premise of satisfying the electrical performance, the thickness reduction of the connecting terminal can save the material cost. However, when connecting the connecting terminal with a thickness thinner than the original standard and connecting with the original standard power distribution connector, there is a problem of clamping discomfort. matching problem. In order to solve this problem, the inventor of the present invention effectively increases the space thickness of the first connecting portion 16 by providing corrugations 11 on the first connecting portion 16 of the connecting terminal. Referring to Fig. 2, the thickness H2 of the space formed after the corrugation 11 is set is significantly greater than the thickness H1 of the body 10 of the first connecting part 16, and the thickness H2 of the space can meet the connection requirements of the original standard for power distribution connectors .
在本实用新型中,波纹11的波纹延伸方向(即波的传播方向)设置成与第一连接部16插入到接收槽21中的插入方向A不垂直。在优选实施例中,波纹11的波纹延伸方向与第一连接部16插入到接收槽21中的插入方向A一致,也即大致沿同一方向。在更优选实施例中,波纹11的波纹延伸方向与第一连接部16插入到接收槽21中的插入方向A平行。上述设置方式使得连接端子与对配电连接件连接时卡接位置固定,操作方便,电连接稳固。可以采用简单的压印工艺来制造波纹11,并且具有上述波纹11的多个连接端子可以相互紧密叠加,方便存放和运输时节省空间。而如果将波纹11的波纹延伸方向设置成与第一连接部16插入到接收槽21中的插入方向A垂直,则无法保证每次连接时对配电连接件的一对弯曲臂23的末端25都与波纹11的顶部卡接。In the present invention, the corrugation extension direction of the corrugation 11 (ie, the propagation direction of the wave) is not perpendicular to the insertion direction A of the first connecting portion 16 into the receiving groove 21 . In a preferred embodiment, the corrugation extension direction of the corrugation 11 is consistent with the insertion direction A of the first connecting portion 16 into the receiving groove 21 , that is, substantially along the same direction. In a more preferred embodiment, the corrugation extension direction of the corrugation 11 is parallel to the insertion direction A of the first connecting portion 16 into the receiving groove 21 . The above arrangement makes the clamping position fixed when the connecting terminal is connected to the power distribution connector, the operation is convenient, and the electrical connection is stable. The corrugation 11 can be manufactured by a simple embossing process, and multiple connection terminals with the corrugation 11 can be stacked closely together, which is convenient for saving space during storage and transportation. However, if the corrugated extension direction of the corrugated 11 is set to be perpendicular to the insertion direction A of the first connecting portion 16 inserted into the receiving groove 21, it cannot be guaranteed that the ends 25 of the pair of curved arms 23 of the power distribution connector will be connected each time they are connected. All are clipped with the top of corrugated 11.
波纹11包括波峰14,波峰14垂直第一连接部16的插入方向A(宽度方向)连续延伸至第一连接部16的边缘,从而使得连接端子与对配电连接件的接收槽21对接时,接收槽21的弯曲臂23的末端25能够始终与波峰14保持接触。The corrugation 11 includes crests 14, and the crests 14 extend continuously to the edge of the first connecting part 16 perpendicular to the insertion direction A (width direction) of the first connecting part 16, so that when the connecting terminal is docked with the receiving groove 21 of the power distribution connector, The tip 25 of the curved arm 23 of the receiving groove 21 can always remain in contact with the crest 14 .
在某些实施例中,波纹11为连续的多条,每条波纹11具有波峰14和波谷15,波峰14和波谷15分别突出本体10的表面。在优选实施例中,多条波纹11呈正弦波型,使得各波峰14的顶点位于同一直线上,各波谷15的顶点也位于同一直线上,从而使得连接端子与对配电连接件进行连接时,波纹11的波峰14与一对弯曲臂23的末端25多点抵接,波纹11的波谷15与底壁22多点抵接,这种连接方式能够提高电连接的有效性和稳定性。在某些实施例中,波纹11所形成的空间厚度H2(即波峰14与波谷15之间的垂直距离)是第一连接部16本体10的厚度H1的整数倍。在一具体实施例中,波纹11所形成的空间厚度H2是第一连接部16本体10的厚度H1的两倍,从而能够节省50%的材料成本。In some embodiments, the corrugations 11 are continuous, and each corrugation 11 has a crest 14 and a trough 15 , and the crest 14 and the trough 15 respectively protrude from the surface of the body 10 . In a preferred embodiment, the multiple corrugations 11 are sinusoidal, so that the vertices of each crest 14 are located on the same straight line, and the vertices of each wave trough 15 are also located on the same straight line, so that when the connecting terminal is connected to the power distribution connector The crests 14 of the corrugations 11 are in contact with the ends 25 of the pair of curved arms 23 at multiple points, and the troughs 15 of the corrugations 11 are in contact with the bottom wall 22 at multiple points. This connection method can improve the effectiveness and stability of the electrical connection. In some embodiments, the thickness H 2 of the space formed by the corrugations 11 (ie the vertical distance between the crests 14 and the troughs 15 ) is an integer multiple of the thickness H 1 of the body 10 of the first connecting portion 16 . In a specific embodiment, the thickness H2 of the space formed by the corrugations 11 is twice the thickness H1 of the body 10 of the first connecting portion 16, thereby saving 50% of the material cost.
连接端子用来与电学器件或导线连接的第二连接部12与第一连接部16的插入方向A可以平行设置,也可以成一定角度(例如垂直)设置。在图1示出的实施例中,第二连接部12具有插接脚,用来与电学器件插接,例如与印刷电路板(PCB)插接,其中插接脚延伸方向与第一连接部16的波纹延伸方向平行。在另一实施例中,第二连接部12具有卷曲臂,用来与导线压接。The insertion direction A of the second connecting portion 12 and the first connecting portion 16 used to connect the connecting terminal to an electrical device or wire can be arranged in parallel or at a certain angle (for example, perpendicular). In the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, the second connecting portion 12 has plug pins for plugging with electrical devices, such as plugging with a printed circuit board (PCB), wherein the extending direction of the plug pins is the same as that of the first connecting portion. The extending directions of the corrugations of 16 are parallel. In another embodiment, the second connecting portion 12 has a crimping arm for crimping the wire.
参见图5-6,本实用新型中的连接端子和对配电连接件共同构成端子组件,用来传递电信号。组装时,先将连接端子的第一连接部16插入到对配电连接件接收槽21中,再对对配电连接件的一对弯曲臂23施加一定的压力,使得波纹11的波峰14与一对弯曲臂23的末端25抵接,波纹11的波谷15与底壁22抵接,从而使得连接端子的第一连接部16卡接固定在对配电连接件的接收槽21中。在示出的实施例中,对配电连接件为导线连接件,其连接端24为导线固定部,导线固定部可以具有卷曲臂,用来压接导线。在其它实施例中,对配电连接件也可以为其它电学元件。Referring to Figs. 5-6, the connecting terminal and the pair of power distribution connectors in the present invention together constitute a terminal assembly for transmitting electrical signals. When assembling, first insert the first connecting part 16 of the connecting terminal into the receiving groove 21 of the pair of power distribution connectors, and then apply a certain pressure to the pair of bending arms 23 of the pair of power distribution connectors, so that the crests 14 of the corrugations 11 are aligned with the The ends 25 of a pair of curved arms 23 abut against each other, and the trough 15 of the corrugation 11 abuts against the bottom wall 22 , so that the first connecting portion 16 of the connecting terminal is clamped and fixed in the receiving groove 21 of the power distribution connector. In the illustrated embodiment, the pair of power distribution connectors is a wire connector, and its connection end 24 is a wire fixing portion, which may have crimping arms for crimping the wires. In other embodiments, the power distribution connectors may also be other electrical components.
上面描述的以及图中所示出的连接端子和端子组件具体形状、方向和构造都仅仅是示例性的,在本实用新型的教导下,本领域普通技术人员能够进行各种改变或变型,所有这些变型都不脱离由权利要求书所限定的本实用新型的范围。The specific shapes, directions and configurations of the connection terminals and terminal assemblies described above and shown in the drawings are only exemplary. Under the teaching of the present utility model, those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications, and all These modifications all do not depart from the scope of the present invention defined by the claims.
Claims (17)
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CN106711648A (en) * | 2015-07-29 | 2017-05-24 | 泰科电子(上海)有限公司 | Connection terminal and terminal assembly |
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