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CN204752097U - Load platform step by step goes up and down - Google Patents

Load platform step by step goes up and down Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204752097U
CN204752097U CN201520540639.9U CN201520540639U CN204752097U CN 204752097 U CN204752097 U CN 204752097U CN 201520540639 U CN201520540639 U CN 201520540639U CN 204752097 U CN204752097 U CN 204752097U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
load
bearing platform
hinged
column
jacking
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520540639.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵楚
周恒�
余维
毛泽栋
宋雨桐
梁准
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China Three Gorges University CTGU
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China Three Gorges University CTGU
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Priority to CN201520540639.9U priority Critical patent/CN204752097U/en
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Abstract

一种逐级升降载重平台,包括一个承重平台、四个立柱和四个顶升油缸,所述承重平台为矩形框架结构,其四个棱角处均设有销孔,可与沿直线均布在立柱上的卡位铰接,所述四个顶升油缸均为端部铰接式液压油缸,底部可通过安装耳板与立柱上的卡位铰接,顶部则分别与承重平台的四个棱角连接,上述所有铰接均为插销铰接方式。本实用新型一种逐级升降载重平台,利用单级顶升油缸即可实现承重平台的逐级升降,结构简单、制作成本低且操作方便,施工过程中插销和顶升油缸同时承受承重平台上的载荷,整体安全稳定性高,具有一定的推广价值。

A step-by-step lifting load-bearing platform, including a load-bearing platform, four columns and four jacking cylinders, the load-bearing platform is a rectangular frame structure, and pin holes are provided at its four corners, which can be evenly distributed along a straight line The clips on the column are hinged, and the four jacking cylinders are end-hinged hydraulic cylinders. The bottom can be hinged to the clips on the column by installing ear plates, and the top is respectively connected to the four corners of the load-bearing platform. All hinges are pin hinged. The utility model is a step-by-step lifting load-bearing platform. The step-by-step lift of the load-bearing platform can be realized by using a single-stage jacking oil cylinder. The structure is simple, the manufacturing cost is low, and the operation is convenient. The load is high, the overall safety and stability are high, and it has a certain promotion value.

Description

一种逐级升降载重平台A step-by-step lifting load-carrying platform

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及机械领域,特别是涉及一种逐级升降载重平台。 The utility model relates to the field of machinery, in particular to a step-by-step lifting load-carrying platform.

背景技术 Background technique

在水工建筑的建设过程中,为提高建筑物的整体抗渗透性能,经常需要对其进行打孔灌浆,而灌浆孔在高度方向通常均匀布置,因此需要一个能提供不同高度的承重平台用以安装打孔灌浆设备。通常情况下采用的是满堂脚手架方案,使用该方案时随着灌浆孔位置的升高,排架也要随之加高,工序繁杂,钢材耗费量大,成本较高。 In the construction process of hydraulic structures, in order to improve the overall anti-permeability of the building, it is often necessary to perforate and grout, and the grouting holes are usually evenly arranged in the height direction, so a load-bearing platform that can provide different heights is required for Install drilling and grouting equipment. Under normal circumstances, the whole house scaffolding scheme is adopted. When using this scheme, as the position of the grouting hole increases, the height of the bent frame must be increased accordingly. The process is complicated, the consumption of steel is large, and the cost is high.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本实用新型所要解决的问题是,针对现有技术中的不足之处,提供一种结构简单、制作成本低、操作方便,安全稳定性高的逐级升降载重平台。 The problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a step-by-step lifting and lowering load-carrying platform with simple structure, low manufacturing cost, convenient operation and high safety and stability, aiming at the deficiencies in the prior art.

为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型所采用的技术方案是: In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:

一种逐级升降载重平台,包括一个承重平台、四个立柱和四个顶升油缸,所述承重平台为矩形框架结构,其四个棱角处均设有销孔,销孔与沿直线均布在立柱上的卡位铰接,所述四个顶升油缸均为端部铰接式液压油缸,顶升油缸底部通过安装耳板与立柱上的卡位铰接,顶升油缸顶部则分别与承重平台的四个棱角连接。 A step-by-step lifting load-bearing platform, including a load-bearing platform, four columns and four jacking cylinders. The load-bearing platform is a rectangular frame structure with pin holes at its four corners, and the pin holes are evenly distributed along the straight line. The clamping position on the column is hinged, and the four jacking cylinders are end-jointed hydraulic cylinders. The bottom of the jacking cylinder is hinged to the clamping position on the column through the installation ear plate, and the top of the jacking cylinder is connected to the load-bearing platform respectively. The four corners are connected.

所述铰接均为插销铰接方式。 The hinges are bolt hinged.

所述顶升油缸的顶升行程大于立柱上两组卡位之间的距离。 The jacking stroke of the jacking cylinder is greater than the distance between the two sets of clamping positions on the column.

本实用新型提供的一种逐级升降载重平台,利用单级顶升油缸即可实现承重平台的逐级升降,结构简单、制作成本低且操作方便,施工过程中插销和顶升油缸同时承受承重平台上的载荷,整体安全稳定性高,具有一定的推广价值。 The utility model provides a step-by-step lifting load-bearing platform, which can realize the step-by-step lifting of the load-bearing platform by using a single-stage jacking cylinder. The structure is simple, the manufacturing cost is low, and the operation is convenient. The load on the platform has high overall safety and stability, and has certain promotional value.

附图说明 Description of drawings

下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型作进一步说明: Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described:

图1为本实用新型的整体结构示意图。 Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

图2为本实用新型中立柱的结构示意图。 Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the central column of the utility model.

图3为本实用新型中承重平台的结构示意图。 Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the load-bearing platform in the utility model.

图4为本实用新型中顶升油缸的结构示意图。 Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the jacking cylinder in the utility model.

图5为本实用新型的工作原理示意图(一)。 Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram (1) of the working principle of the utility model.

图6为本实用新型的工作原理示意图(二)。 Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram (2) of the working principle of the utility model.

图7为本实用新型的工作原理示意图(三)。 Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram (3) of the working principle of the utility model.

图8为本实用新型的工作原理示意图(四)。 Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram (four) of the working principle of the utility model.

图9为本实用新型的工作原理示意图(五)。 Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram (5) of the working principle of the present utility model.

图中:立柱1,卡位1-1,承重平台2,销孔2-1,顶升油缸3,安装耳板3-1,插销4。 In the figure: column 1, card position 1-1, load-bearing platform 2, pin hole 2-1, jacking cylinder 3, mounting ear plate 3-1, and latch 4.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

如图1~4所示,一种逐级升降载重平台,包括一个承重平台2、四个立柱1和四个顶升油缸3,所述承重平台2为矩形框架结构,其四个棱角处均设有销孔2-1,可与沿直线均布在立柱1上的卡位1-1铰接,所述四个顶升油缸3均为端部铰接式液压油缸,底部可通过安装耳板3-1与立柱1上的卡位1-1铰接,顶部则分别与承重平台2的四个棱角连接。 As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a step-by-step lifting load-bearing platform includes a load-bearing platform 2, four columns 1 and four jacking cylinders 3, the load-bearing platform 2 is a rectangular frame structure, and its four corners are There are pin holes 2-1, which can be hinged with the card positions 1-1 evenly distributed on the column 1 along a straight line. The four jacking cylinders 3 are all end-hinged hydraulic cylinders, and the bottom can be installed through the ear plate 3 -1 is hinged with the card position 1-1 on the column 1, and the top is respectively connected with the four corners of the load-bearing platform 2.

优选的方案中,所述所有铰接均为插销4铰接方式。 In a preferred solution, all the hinges are hinged by the bolt 4 .

优选的方案中,所述顶升油缸3的顶升行程必须大于立柱1上两组卡位1-1之间的距离。 In a preferred solution, the jacking stroke of the jacking cylinder 3 must be greater than the distance between the two sets of clamping positions 1-1 on the column 1 .

本实用新型的工作原理如图5~9所示: The working principle of the present utility model is as shown in Figures 5 to 9:

当本实用新型承载施工时,顶升油缸3的底部通过安装耳板3-1与立柱2铰接,顶部支撑承重平台1,同时承重平台1自身也与立柱2铰接,此时由插销4和顶升油缸3同时承受承重平台1上的载荷,整体安全稳定性高,如图5所示。 When the utility model is under construction, the bottom of the jacking cylinder 3 is hinged to the column 2 through the installation ear plate 3-1, and the top supports the load-bearing platform 1, and the load-bearing platform 1 itself is also hinged to the column 2 at this time. The lifting cylinder 3 bears the load on the load-bearing platform 1 at the same time, and the overall safety and stability are high, as shown in FIG. 5 .

在本实用新型爬升过程中,首先脱开承重平台1与立柱2之间的铰接插销4,再同步开启四个顶升油缸3,使顶升油缸3外伸,顶住承重平台1一起上升,如图6所示;当承重平台1上升至上一个工位时,重新用插销4将承重平台1与立柱2铰接,如图7所示;接着脱开油缸安装耳板3-1与立柱2之间的铰接插销4,再同步开启四个顶升油缸3,使顶升油缸3回缩,由于油缸顶部被固定,因此油缸底部及安装耳板3-1上升,如图8所示;当油缸底部及安装耳板3-1上升至上一个工位时,重新用插销4将安装耳板3-1与立柱2铰接,如图9所示;承重平台1及顶升油缸3整体爬升一个工位完成。重复进行图6至图9的步骤,即可实现本实用新型逐级爬升的功能;若逆向进行图9至图6的步骤,即可实现本实用新型逐级下降的功能。 During the climbing process of the utility model, first disengage the hinge pin 4 between the load-bearing platform 1 and the column 2, and then open the four jacking cylinders 3 synchronously, so that the jacking cylinders 3 are stretched out to withstand the load-bearing platform 1 and rise together. As shown in Figure 6; when the load-bearing platform 1 rises to the previous station, use the latch 4 to hinge the load-bearing platform 1 and the column 2 again, as shown in Figure 7; then disengage the oil cylinder to install the lug 3-1 and the column 2 hinge pin 4 between them, and then synchronously open the four jacking cylinders 3 to retract the jacking cylinders 3. Since the top of the cylinder is fixed, the bottom of the cylinder and the mounting lug 3-1 rise, as shown in Figure 8; when the cylinder When the bottom and the installation ear plate 3-1 are raised to the previous station, the installation ear plate 3-1 and the column 2 are hinged again with the pin 4, as shown in Figure 9; the load-bearing platform 1 and the jacking cylinder 3 climb up to one station Finish. Repeat the steps in Figure 6 to Figure 9 to realize the step-by-step climbing function of the utility model; if the steps in Figure 9 to Figure 6 are performed in reverse, the step-by-step descending function of the utility model can be realized.

本实用新型提供的一种逐级升降载重平台,利用单级顶升油缸3即可实现承重平台1的逐级升降,结构简单、制作成本低且操作方便,施工过程中插销4和顶升油缸3同时承受承重平台1上的载荷,整体安全稳定性高,具有一定的推广价值。 The utility model provides a step-by-step lifting load-bearing platform, which can realize the step-by-step lift of the load-bearing platform 1 by using a single-stage jacking cylinder 3. The structure is simple, the manufacturing cost is low, and the operation is convenient. 3 bear the load on the load-bearing platform 1 at the same time, the overall safety and stability are high, and it has a certain promotion value.

上述的实施例仅为本实用新型的优选技术方案,而不应视为对于本实用新型的限制,本实用新型的保护范围应以权利要求记载的技术方案,包括权利要求记载的技术方案中技术特征的等同替换方案为保护范围。即在此范围内的等同替换改进,也在本实用新型的保护范围之内。 Above-mentioned embodiment is only the preferred technical scheme of the present utility model, and should not be considered as the restriction to the present utility model, and the protection scope of the present utility model should be the technical solution described in the claims, including the technology in the technical solution described in the claims. An equivalent alternative to the feature is the scope of protection. That is, equivalent replacement and improvement within this scope are also within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (3)

1. a lifting load carrying platform step by step, comprise a bearing platform (2), four columns (1) and four jacking cylinders (3), it is characterized in that, described bearing platform (2) is rectangular frame structure, its four edges and corners are equipped with pin-and-hole (2-1), pin-and-hole (2-1) is hinged with the screens (1-1) be linearly distributed on column (1), described four jacking cylinders (3) are end radial type hydraulic ram, jacking cylinder (3) bottom is hinged with the screens (1-1) on column (1) by installing otic placode (3-1), jacking cylinder (3) top is then connected with four corner angle of bearing platform (2) respectively.
2. one according to claim 1 lifting load carrying platform step by step, is characterized in that, is describedly hingedly latch (4) articulated manner.
3. one according to claim 1 lifting load carrying platform step by step, is characterized in that, the jacking stroke of described jacking cylinder (3) is greater than the distance between the upper two groups of screens (1-1) of column (1).
CN201520540639.9U 2015-07-23 2015-07-23 Load platform step by step goes up and down Expired - Fee Related CN204752097U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105905833A (en) * 2016-06-16 2016-08-31 徐庆立 Hydraulic type lifting frame
CN107848004A (en) * 2015-07-20 2018-03-27 车身技术公司 External member for the straightening bench of vehicle chassis and vehicle body and for grappling vehicle chassis
CN108100938A (en) * 2016-11-24 2018-06-01 威海新特重工有限公司 Multistage thick stick synchronous lifting device
CN108163753A (en) * 2018-02-02 2018-06-15 临海市红鹏机械有限公司 A kind of wallboard lifts lamination mechanism

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107848004A (en) * 2015-07-20 2018-03-27 车身技术公司 External member for the straightening bench of vehicle chassis and vehicle body and for grappling vehicle chassis
CN105905833A (en) * 2016-06-16 2016-08-31 徐庆立 Hydraulic type lifting frame
CN108100938A (en) * 2016-11-24 2018-06-01 威海新特重工有限公司 Multistage thick stick synchronous lifting device
CN108100938B (en) * 2016-11-24 2024-06-04 威海新特重工有限公司 Multistage lever synchronous lifting device
CN108163753A (en) * 2018-02-02 2018-06-15 临海市红鹏机械有限公司 A kind of wallboard lifts lamination mechanism
CN108163753B (en) * 2018-02-02 2023-03-21 临海市红鹏机械有限公司 Wallboard lifting and layering mechanism

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Granted publication date: 20151111

Termination date: 20160723