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CN204728723U - Laborsaving brick card - Google Patents

Laborsaving brick card Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204728723U
CN204728723U CN201520422161.XU CN201520422161U CN204728723U CN 204728723 U CN204728723 U CN 204728723U CN 201520422161 U CN201520422161 U CN 201520422161U CN 204728723 U CN204728723 U CN 204728723U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rod
spring
hand piece
labor
vertical straight
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520422161.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李金刚
杨开铭
安广琳
赵俊伟
杨晓利
张晨
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China Three Gorges University CTGU
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China Three Gorges University CTGU
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Priority to CN201520422161.XU priority Critical patent/CN204728723U/en
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Abstract

一种省力砖卡,包括由左把手和左抓手组成的左手件,左手件和右手件通过插销销接,左手件上设置有竖直直齿,右手件上开设有与竖直直齿相配合的槽体,槽体上沿着朝向右抓手的方向分别开设有档杆安装孔、工作件安装孔以及弹簧固定孔,工作件由旋转块以及插入旋转块的插杆组成,旋转块的旋杆上开设有弹簧安装孔,档杆插入档杆安装孔后与旋杆相配合,旋杆的杆头与竖直直齿相配合,弹簧一端固定于弹簧固定孔内,弹簧另一端固定于弹簧安装孔内。本实用新型提供的省力砖卡,可以解决容易劳动强度大,费力的问题,实现装卸砖省力以及灵活抓握,操作简单、实用性强。

A labor-saving brick card, including a left-hand piece composed of a left handle and a left gripper, the left-hand piece and the right-hand piece are connected by pins, the left-hand piece is provided with vertical straight teeth, and the right-hand piece is provided with vertical straight teeth. The matching tank body is provided with gear rod installation holes, work piece installation holes and spring fixing holes along the direction of the right gripper. The work piece is composed of a rotating block and an insertion rod inserted into the rotating block. There is a spring mounting hole on the rotary rod, and the gear rod is inserted into the gear rod mounting hole to cooperate with the rotary rod. The rod head of the rotary rod is matched with the vertical straight teeth. Inside the spring mounting hole. The labor-saving brick clamp provided by the utility model can solve the problem of high labor intensity and laboriousness, realize labor-saving and flexible grasping of bricks in loading and unloading, and is simple in operation and strong in practicability.

Description

省力砖卡Labor-saving brick card

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及施工工具技术领域,尤其是一种省力砖卡。 The utility model relates to the technical field of construction tools, in particular to a labor-saving brick.

背景技术 Background technique

在砖的生产以及建筑工程中,砖的装卸工作量大。操作者在装卸过程中对普通的砖卡除了对砖的重力以外,还要使出大量的握力(使产生压力,从而使摩擦力等于重力),该握力不易掌握,同时需要操作者的手长时间的保持同一手握姿态,容易疲劳,劳动强度大,效率低下。 In the production of bricks and construction projects, the workload of loading and unloading bricks is large. In the process of loading and unloading, the operator has to use a lot of grip force (to generate pressure, so that the friction force is equal to gravity) for the ordinary brick card in addition to the gravity of the brick. Keeping the same hand-holding posture for a long time is easy to fatigue, labor-intensive, and inefficient.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是提供一种省力砖卡,可以解决容易劳动强度大,费力的问题,实现装卸砖省力以及灵活抓握,操作简单、实用性强。 The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a labor-saving brick card, which can solve the problem of high labor intensity and laboriousness, realize labor-saving and flexible grip of loading and unloading bricks, simple operation and strong practicability.

为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型所采用的技术方案是:一种省力砖卡,包括由左把手和左抓手组成的左手件,左手件和右手件通过插销销接,左手件上设置有竖直直齿,右手件上开设有与竖直直齿相配合的槽体,槽体上沿着朝向右抓手的方向分别开设有档杆安装孔、工作件安装孔以及弹簧固定孔,工作件由旋转块以及插入旋转块的插杆组成,旋转块的旋杆上开设有弹簧安装孔,档杆插入档杆安装孔后与旋杆相配合,旋杆的杆头与竖直直齿相配合,弹簧一端固定于弹簧固定孔内,弹簧另一端固定于弹簧安装孔内。 In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a labor-saving brick, including a left-hand piece composed of a left handle and a left gripper, the left-hand piece and the right-hand piece are connected by a bolt, and the left-hand piece is provided with a Vertical straight teeth, the right hand part is provided with a groove body matching with the vertical straight teeth, and the groove body is respectively provided with a gear rod installation hole, a work piece installation hole and a spring fixing hole along the direction towards the right gripper. The part is composed of a rotating block and an inserting rod inserted into the rotating block. A spring mounting hole is opened on the rotating rod of the rotating block. The gear rod is inserted into the mounting hole of the gear rod and matched with the rotating rod. Cooperate, one end of the spring is fixed in the spring fixing hole, and the other end of the spring is fixed in the spring installation hole.

旋杆由套环和与套环固定连接的三角形旋杆组成。 The rotating rod is composed of a collar and a triangular rotating rod fixedly connected with the collar.

弹簧固定孔为开设于槽体边缘上的非贯穿孔。 The spring fixing hole is a non-through hole opened on the edge of the tank body.

左抓手和右抓手与砖体接触的平面上均匀设置有多个秃钉。 A plurality of bald nails are evenly arranged on the plane where the left gripper and the right gripper are in contact with the brick body.

插杆由插入旋转块的第一杆体和插入槽体内的第二杆体组成。 The inserting rod is composed of a first rod body inserted into the rotating block and a second rod body inserted into the groove body.

插销通过固定销钉固定。 The latch is secured by a retaining pin.

本实用新型提供的省力砖卡,通过旋转弹簧产生向下的弹力使工作件产生向下的力,;用档杆挡住工作件的旋杆后,操作者抓起左右把手直至通过其中的一个把手就可以提起砖体,可以解决容易劳动强度大,费力的问题,实现装卸砖省力以及灵活抓握,操作简单、实用性强;秃钉的设计进一步增大了摩擦力,确保了省力效果。 The labor-saving brick card provided by the utility model generates downward elastic force through the rotating spring to make the work piece generate downward force; after blocking the rotating rod of the work piece with the gear lever, the operator grabs the left and right handles until it passes through one of the handles The brick body can be lifted, which can solve the problem of high labor intensity and effort, realize labor-saving and flexible grip of loading and unloading bricks, simple operation and strong practicability; the design of the bald nail further increases the friction force and ensures the labor-saving effect.

附图说明 Description of drawings

下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型作进一步说明: Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described:

图1为本实用新型的结构示意图; Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型左手件的结构示意图; Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model left-hand piece;

图3为本实用新型右手件的结构示意图; Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model right-hand member;

图4为本实用新型工作件的旋转块的结构示意图; Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the rotary block of the utility model work piece;

图5为本实用新型插杆的示意图; Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of inserting rod of the present utility model;

图6为本实用新型槽体的示意图 Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the utility model tank body

图7为本实用新型的工作件、档杆、弹簧及竖直直齿的初始工作状态事宜图。 Fig. 7 is a matter diagram of the initial working state of the work piece, gear bar, spring and vertical straight teeth of the utility model.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

如图1-图6所示,一种省力砖卡,包括由左把手2和左抓手11组成的左手件,其特征在于:左手件和右手件通过插销9销接,左手件上设置有竖直直齿7,右手件上开设有与竖直直齿7相配合的槽体12,槽体12上沿着朝向右抓手1的方向分别开设有档杆安装孔12-1、工作件安装孔12-2以及弹簧固定孔12-3,工作件5由旋转块5-1以及插入旋转块5-1的插杆4组成,旋转块5-1的旋杆5-1-1上开设有弹簧安装孔5-1-2,档杆6插入档杆安装孔12-1后与旋杆5-1-1相配合,旋杆5-1-1的杆头与竖直直齿7相配合,弹簧3一端固定于弹簧固定孔12-3内,弹簧3另一端固定于弹簧安装孔5-1-2内。 As shown in Figures 1-6, a labor-saving brick card includes a left-handed piece consisting of a left handle 2 and a left grip 11. It is characterized in that: the left-handed piece and the right-handed piece are pinned through a latch 9, and the left-handed piece is provided with Vertical straight teeth 7, the right hand piece is provided with a groove body 12 matched with the vertical straight teeth 7, and the groove body 12 is respectively opened with a gear rod installation hole 12-1, a working piece along the direction toward the right gripper 1 Mounting hole 12-2 and spring fixing hole 12-3, work piece 5 is made up of rotating block 5-1 and inserting rod 4 that inserts rotating block 5-1, offers on the rotating rod 5-1-1 of rotating block 5-1 Spring installation hole 5-1-2 is arranged, and gear lever 6 is inserted into gear lever installation hole 12-1 and cooperates with rotary rod 5-1-1, and the bar head of rotary rod 5-1-1 is matched with vertical spur tooth 7 Cooperate, one end of the spring 3 is fixed in the spring fixing hole 12-3, and the other end of the spring 3 is fixed in the spring installation hole 5-1-2.

旋杆5-1-1由套环和与套环固定连接的三角形旋杆5-1组成。 The rotating rod 5-1-1 is made up of a collar and a triangular rotating rod 5-1 fixedly connected with the collar.

弹簧固定孔12-3为开设于槽体12边缘上的非贯穿孔。 The spring fixing hole 12 - 3 is a non-through hole opened on the edge of the tank body 12 .

左抓手11和右抓手1与砖体接触的平面上均匀设置有多个秃钉13。 A plurality of bare nails 13 are evenly arranged on the plane where the left gripper 11 and the right gripper 1 are in contact with the brick body.

插杆4由插入旋转块5-1的第一杆体4-1和插入槽体12内的第二杆体4-2组成。 The insertion rod 4 is composed of a first rod body 4-1 inserted into the rotating block 5-1 and a second rod body 4-2 inserted into the groove body 12.

插销9通过固定销钉10固定。 The bolt 9 is fixed by a fixing pin 10 .

右手件由右抓手1和右把手8组成。 The right hand piece is made up of right gripper 1 and right handle 8.

本实用新型的工作过程如下: The working process of the present utility model is as follows:

将弹簧3旋转两周后将其一端固定于弹簧安装孔5-1-2内,另一端固定于弹簧固定孔12-3内,使工作件5产生向下的力,利用档杆6将工作件5的旋杆5-1-1挡住,三角形旋杆5-1卡入竖直直齿7最上端的两齿条之间的位置,如图7所示。 After rotating the spring 3 for two weeks, fix one end of the spring 3 in the spring mounting hole 5-1-2, and fix the other end in the spring fixing hole 12-3, so that the work piece 5 generates a downward force, and the working piece 6 is used to move the work piece. The rotating rod 5-1-1 of part 5 blocks, and the triangular rotating rod 5-1 snaps into the position between the two racks at the top of the vertical straight teeth 7, as shown in Figure 7.

使用时,使用者利用左抓手11和右抓手1卡住砖体(设计值以四块砖为上限值)当左抓手11和右抓手1卡住砖体时使用者用力抓住左把手2和右把手8,使竖直直齿7向上移动,旋杆5-1-1卡入竖直直齿7下一个两齿条之间的位置,直至使用者可以通过其中的一个把手即可提起砖体为止。 When in use, the user uses the left gripper 11 and the right gripper 1 to clamp the brick body (the design value is based on four bricks). When the left gripper 11 and the right gripper 1 clamp the brick body, the user grasps Hold the left handle 2 and the right handle 8, so that the vertical straight teeth 7 move upwards, and the rotary rod 5-1-1 snaps into the position between the next two racks of the vertical straight teeth 7 until the user can pass one of them The brick body can be lifted by the handle.

当使用者需要放下砖体时,向内侧按动旋转块5-1,使旋杆5-1-1脱离竖直直齿7两齿条之间的位置,左抓手11和右抓手1打开,即可放下砖体。 When the user needs to put down the brick body, press the rotary block 5-1 inwardly to make the rotary rod 5-1-1 break away from the position between the two racks of the vertical straight teeth 7, and the left gripper 11 and the right gripper 1 Open, you can put down the brick body.

Claims (4)

1.一种省力砖卡,包括由左把手(2)和左抓手(11)组成的左手件,其特征在于:左手件和右手件通过插销(9)销接,左手件上设置有竖直直齿(7),右手件上开设有与竖直直齿(7)相配合的槽体(12),槽体(12)上沿着朝向右抓手(1)的方向分别开设有档杆安装孔(12-1)、工作件安装孔(12-2)以及弹簧固定孔(12-3),工作件(5)由旋转块(5-1)以及插入旋转块(5-1)的插杆(4)组成,旋转块(5-1)的旋杆(5-1-1)上开设有弹簧安装孔(5-1-2),档杆(6)插入档杆安装孔(12-1)后与旋杆(5-1-1)相配合,旋杆(5-1-1)的杆头与竖直直齿(7)相配合,弹簧(3)一端固定于弹簧固定孔(12-3)内,弹簧(3)另一端固定于弹簧安装孔(5-1-2)内。 1. A labor-saving brick, including a left-hand piece composed of a left handle (2) and a left gripper (11), characterized in that: the left-hand piece and the right-hand piece are pinned through a latch (9), and the left-hand piece is provided with a vertical Straight teeth (7), the right hand piece is provided with a groove body (12) matching the vertical straight teeth (7), and the groove body (12) is respectively provided with gears along the direction towards the right gripper (1) Rod installation hole (12-1), work piece installation hole (12-2) and spring fixing hole (12-3), work piece (5) consists of rotating block (5-1) and inserting rotating block (5-1) Composed of the insertion rod (4), the rotating rod (5-1-1) of the rotating block (5-1) is provided with a spring mounting hole (5-1-2), and the gear rod (6) is inserted into the gear rod mounting hole ( 12-1) and then cooperate with the rotary rod (5-1-1), the rod head of the rotary rod (5-1-1) is matched with the vertical straight tooth (7), and one end of the spring (3) is fixed on the spring In the hole (12-3), the other end of the spring (3) is fixed in the spring installation hole (5-1-2). 2.根据权利要求1所述的省力砖卡,其特征在于:弹簧固定孔(12-3)为开设于槽体(12)边缘上的非贯穿孔。 2. The labor-saving brick card according to claim 1, characterized in that: the spring fixing hole (12-3) is a non-through hole opened on the edge of the tank body (12). 3.根据权利要求1所述的省力砖卡,其特征在于:插杆(4)由插入旋转块(5-1)的第一杆体(4-1)和插入槽体(12)内的第二杆体(4-2)组成。 3. The labor-saving brick card according to claim 1, characterized in that: the insertion rod (4) consists of the first rod body (4-1) inserted into the rotating block (5-1) and the second rod body (4-1) inserted into the groove body (12). Composed of two rods (4-2). 4.根据权利要求1所述的省力砖卡,其特征在于:插销(9)通过固定销钉(10)固定。 4. The labor-saving brick according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bolt (9) is fixed by a fixing pin (10).
CN201520422161.XU 2015-06-18 2015-06-18 Laborsaving brick card Expired - Fee Related CN204728723U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520422161.XU CN204728723U (en) 2015-06-18 2015-06-18 Laborsaving brick card

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520422161.XU CN204728723U (en) 2015-06-18 2015-06-18 Laborsaving brick card

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204728723U true CN204728723U (en) 2015-10-28

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Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104912341A (en) * 2015-06-18 2015-09-16 三峡大学 Labor-saving brick clamp

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104912341A (en) * 2015-06-18 2015-09-16 三峡大学 Labor-saving brick clamp
CN104912341B (en) * 2015-06-18 2017-03-22 三峡大学 Labor-saving brick clamp

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20151028

Termination date: 20160618