CN204728432U - A kind of seat device - Google Patents
A kind of seat device Download PDFInfo
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- CN204728432U CN204728432U CN201520390906.9U CN201520390906U CN204728432U CN 204728432 U CN204728432 U CN 204728432U CN 201520390906 U CN201520390906 U CN 201520390906U CN 204728432 U CN204728432 U CN 204728432U
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- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 130
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 103
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 101
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 210000002435 tendon Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims 16
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 58
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 58
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 abstract description 57
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 abstract description 19
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 abstract description 19
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 30
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 27
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 15
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
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- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 2
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种便座装置,属于卫生洁具领域,解决了现有技术中发泡剂利用率低、泡沫使用效果差的问题,解决该问题的技术方案主要包括主体,主体设有控制单元、泡沫发生装置和泡沫喷射装置,泡沫发生装置和泡沫喷射装置由控制单元分别控制,泡沫发生装置包括进液组件、进水组件、进气组件和发泡容器,发泡容器设有进液口、进水口、进气口和泡沫出口,进液组件与进液口连接,进水组件与进水口连接,进气组件与进气口连接,泡沫出口与泡沫喷射装置连接,发泡容器设有预溶解区和发泡区,预溶解区与发泡区连通,进液口、进水口与预溶解区连通,进气口与发泡区连通,泡沫出口与发泡区连通。本实用新型主要用于马桶。
The utility model discloses a toilet seat device, which belongs to the field of sanitary ware, and solves the problems of low foaming agent utilization rate and poor foam use effect in the prior art. The technical solution for solving the problem mainly includes a main body, which is provided with a control unit , foam generating device and foam spraying device, the foam generating device and the foam spraying device are respectively controlled by the control unit, the foam generating device includes a liquid inlet assembly, a water inlet assembly, an air inlet assembly and a foaming container, and the foaming container is provided with a liquid inlet , water inlet, air inlet and foam outlet, the liquid inlet assembly is connected to the liquid inlet, the water inlet assembly is connected to the water inlet, the air inlet assembly is connected to the air inlet, the foam outlet is connected to the foam injection device, and the foaming container is provided with The pre-dissolving zone and the foaming zone are connected, the pre-dissolving zone is connected with the foaming zone, the liquid inlet and the water inlet are connected with the pre-dissolving zone, the air inlet is connected with the foaming zone, and the foam outlet is connected with the foaming zone. The utility model is mainly used for toilets.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及卫生洁具,特别是一种便座装置。The utility model relates to a sanitary appliance, in particular to a toilet seat device.
背景技术Background technique
专利号为200720128797.9的实用新型专利中,公开了一种含有马桶泡沫产生装置的马桶,马桶泡沫产生装置含有界面活性剂供给箱、拌液起泡箱、气泵和泡沫发生器,泡沫发生器设在拌液起泡箱下部,拌液起泡箱的上部的出泡口通过输泡管连通马桶便池,其下部的补水口通过补水止逆阀和马桶储水箱连通,界面活性剂供给箱的顶部设有加剂口,其下部的出剂口通过补剂管连通拌液起泡箱的补剂口,补剂管中连接有液泵和补剂止逆阀,气泵通过输气管连接泡沫发生器。可见在上述专利中,界面活性剂与水一起流入拌液起泡箱中,界面活性剂经过一定时间自行溶解于水中,然后由泡沫发生器进行发泡,但是存在界面活性剂溶解不彻底的问题,导致产生单位泡沫量需要消耗较多的界面活性剂,造成不必要的浪费。另外界面活性剂溶解不彻底也会导致拌液起泡箱内的溶液在不同位置的浓度不一致,产生的泡沫大小不均匀,而且大泡沫易破裂,使得泡沫保持时间短,泡沫品质差,无法有效利用泡沫的防溅、隔臭、清洁等效果,最终导致马桶清洁不彻底,影响用户使用体验。In the utility model patent No. 200720128797.9, a toilet with a toilet foam generating device is disclosed. The toilet foam generating device includes a surfactant supply tank, a liquid mixing foam tank, an air pump and a foam generator. The foam generator is located in The lower part of the liquid mixing foaming box, the upper foam outlet of the liquid mixing foaming box is connected to the toilet bowl through the foam delivery pipe, the water supply port at the lower part is connected to the toilet water storage tank through the replenishment check valve, and the top of the surfactant supply box There is a dosing port, and the lower part of the dosing outlet is connected to the dosing port of the liquid mixing foaming box through the dosing pipe. The dosing pipe is connected with a liquid pump and a dosing check valve, and the air pump is connected to the foam generator through an air pipe. . It can be seen that in the above-mentioned patents, the surfactant and water flow into the foaming box for mixing liquid, and the surfactant dissolves in the water by itself after a certain period of time, and then foaming is performed by the foam generator, but there is a problem that the surfactant is not completely dissolved , resulting in the consumption of more surfactant per unit foam volume, resulting in unnecessary waste. In addition, the incomplete dissolution of the surfactant will also lead to inconsistent concentration of the solution in different positions in the liquid mixing and foaming box, resulting in uneven foam size, and the large foam is easy to burst, making the foam retention time short and the foam quality poor, which cannot be effective. Utilizing the splash-proof, odor-blocking, and cleaning effects of the foam will eventually lead to incomplete cleaning of the toilet, affecting the user experience.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型所要达到的目的就是提供一种便座装置,按需即时产生泡沫,提高发泡剂的利用效率。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a toilet seat device, which can generate foam immediately on demand and improve the utilization efficiency of the foaming agent.
为了达到上述目的,本实用新型采用如下技术方案:一种便座装置,包括主体,主体设有控制单元、泡沫发生装置和泡沫喷射装置,泡沫发生装置和泡沫喷射装置由控制单元分别控制,泡沫发生装置包括进液组件、进水组件、进气组件和发泡容器,发泡容器设有进液口、进水口、进气口和泡沫出口,进液组件与进液口连接,进水组件与进水口连接,进气组件与进气口连接,泡沫出口与泡沫喷射装置连接,发泡容器设有预溶解区和发泡区,预溶解区与发泡区连通,进液口、进水口与预溶解区连通,进气口与发泡区连通,泡沫出口与发泡区连通。In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a toilet seat device, including a main body, the main body is provided with a control unit, a foam generating device and a foam spraying device, and the foam generating device and the foam spraying device are respectively controlled by the control unit. The device includes a liquid inlet assembly, a water inlet assembly, an air inlet assembly and a foaming container, the foaming container is provided with a liquid inlet, a water inlet, an air inlet and a foam outlet, the liquid inlet assembly is connected to the liquid inlet, the water inlet assembly is connected to the The water inlet is connected, the air inlet component is connected with the air inlet, the foam outlet is connected with the foam injection device, the foaming container is provided with a pre-dissolving area and a foaming area, the pre-dissolving area is connected with the foaming area, the liquid inlet, the water inlet are connected with the The pre-dissolving area is connected, the air inlet is connected with the foaming area, and the foam outlet is connected with the foaming area.
作为优选的方案,所述预溶解区设于发泡容器的内部或外部。As a preferred solution, the pre-dissolving zone is arranged inside or outside the foaming container.
进一步优选的方案,所述预溶解区设于发泡容器的内部,发泡容器内设有隔出预溶解区的隔板,隔板上设有将预溶解区与发泡区连通的连通口。In a further preferred solution, the pre-dissolution zone is located inside the foaming container, the foaming container is provided with a partition separating the pre-dissolution zone, and the partition is provided with a communication port connecting the pre-dissolution zone and the foaming zone .
作为优选的方案,所述进液口、进水口分别设在预溶解区的内壁上,进水口的液体流向与进液口的液体流向相交使进水口中喷入预溶解区的水流冲击进液口中喷入预溶解区的发泡剂。As a preferred solution, the liquid inlet and the water inlet are respectively arranged on the inner wall of the predissolution zone, and the liquid flow direction of the water inlet intersects with the liquid flow direction of the liquid inlet so that the water flow sprayed into the predissolution zone in the water inlet impacts the liquid inlet Foaming agent sprayed into the pre-dissolution zone in the mouth.
作为优选的方案,所述发泡容器内设有过滤器,过滤器位于泡沫从发泡区流向泡沫出口的路径上。As a preferred solution, a filter is provided in the foaming container, and the filter is located on the path where the foam flows from the foaming area to the foam outlet.
进一步优选的方案,所述过滤器包括第一滤网,发泡容器包括上盖和容器本体,上盖与容器本体密封连接,泡沫出口设在上盖上,预溶解区和发泡区位于容器本体,第一滤网固定于上盖或容器本体或由上盖与容器本体夹紧。In a further preferred solution, the filter includes a first filter screen, the foaming container includes an upper cover and a container body, the upper cover is hermetically connected to the container body, the foam outlet is arranged on the upper cover, and the pre-dissolving area and the foaming area are located in the container. The main body, the first filter screen is fixed on the upper cover or the container body or is clamped by the upper cover and the container body.
再进一步优选的方案,所述上盖包括盖体,盖体内具有上盖内腔,上盖内腔的底部与发泡区连通,第一滤网固定在盖体的底部并将上盖内腔的底部覆盖,泡沫出口设在盖体并与上盖内腔连通。In a further preferred solution, the upper cover includes a cover body, the cover body has an upper cover inner cavity, the bottom of the upper cover inner cavity communicates with the foaming area, the first filter screen is fixed on the bottom of the cover body and the upper cover inner cavity The bottom of the cover is covered, and the foam outlet is arranged on the cover body and communicated with the inner cavity of the upper cover.
更进一步优选的方案,所述上盖还包括板体,板体设在盖体的外侧,进气口设在板体上,进气口连接有进气管,进气管伸入到发泡区的下部。In a further preferred solution, the upper cover also includes a plate body, the plate body is arranged on the outside of the cover body, the air inlet is arranged on the plate body, the air inlet is connected with an air inlet pipe, and the air inlet pipe extends into the foaming area. lower part.
更进一步优选的方案,所述预溶解区位于容器本体的顶部,板体盖在预溶解区的顶部,进液口设于预溶解区的底面,进水口设于预溶解区的侧壁。In a further preferred solution, the pre-dissolution zone is located on the top of the container body, the plate body is covered on the top of the pre-dissolution zone, the liquid inlet is set on the bottom surface of the pre-dissolution zone, and the water inlet is set on the side wall of the pre-dissolution zone.
作为优选的方案,所述泡沫喷射装置包括固定件、活动件、流体通道和马达,固定件固定于卫生器具,马达固定于固定件或卫生器具,活动件与固定件活动连接,活动件与马达的输出轴传动连接,活动件由马达带动相对固定件转动,流体通道具有进口与出口,进口设于固定件,出口设于活动件。As a preferred solution, the foam injection device includes a fixed part, a movable part, a fluid channel and a motor, the fixed part is fixed to the sanitary appliance, the motor is fixed to the fixed part or the sanitary appliance, the movable part is movably connected to the fixed part, and the movable part is connected to the motor The output shaft is connected by transmission, the movable part is driven by the motor to rotate relative to the fixed part, the fluid channel has an inlet and an outlet, the inlet is set on the fixed part, and the outlet is set on the movable part.
进一步优选的方案,所述流体通道包括第一通道和第二通道,第一通道设于固定件内,第二通道设于活动件内,第一通道具有第一进口与第一出口,第二通道具有第二进口与第二出口,第一进口作为流体通道的进口,第一出口与第二进口对应且连通,第二出口作为流体通道的出口。In a further preferred solution, the fluid passage includes a first passage and a second passage, the first passage is arranged in the fixed part, the second passage is arranged in the movable part, the first passage has a first inlet and a first outlet, and the second passage has a first inlet and a first outlet. The channel has a second inlet and a second outlet, the first inlet serves as the inlet of the fluid channel, the first outlet corresponds to and communicates with the second inlet, and the second outlet serves as the outlet of the fluid channel.
再进一步优选的方案,所述第二通道内设有多根第一筋条,第一筋条环绕活动件的转动轴线分布,相邻两根第一筋条之间形成供流体通过的流通口。In a further preferred solution, a plurality of first ribs are arranged in the second channel, and the first ribs are distributed around the rotation axis of the movable part, and a flow port for fluid to pass is formed between two adjacent first ribs .
更进一步优选的方案,所述固定件的内部具有第一腔体,活动件伸入第一腔体配合安装,活动件由马达带动沿第一腔体的内侧壁转动。In a further preferred solution, the fixed part has a first cavity inside, the movable part extends into the first cavity and is installed in cooperation, and the movable part is driven by a motor to rotate along the inner side wall of the first cavity.
更进一步优选的方案,所述第一进口设于固定件的外壁,第一出口设于第一腔体的内侧壁,活动件内设有连通第二进口与第二出口的第二腔体,第二进口设于活动件的外侧壁,第二进口环绕活动件一周并将活动件分成第一部分和第二部分,第一部分与马达传动连接,第二出口设于第二部分,第一筋条连接第一部分与第二部分。In a further preferred solution, the first inlet is arranged on the outer wall of the fixed part, the first outlet is arranged on the inner wall of the first cavity, and the movable part is provided with a second cavity communicating with the second inlet and the second outlet, The second inlet is located on the outer wall of the movable part. The second inlet surrounds the movable part and divides the movable part into a first part and a second part. The first part is connected to the motor drive, the second outlet is located in the second part, and the first rib Connect the first part with the second part.
更进一步优选的方案,所述固定件的侧壁体具有厚壁部,厚壁部内设有缓冲腔,第一进口设于厚壁部的外侧壁,缓冲腔连通第一进口和第一出口,缓冲腔内面对第一进口的侧壁设有凸筋。In a further preferred solution, the side wall body of the fixing member has a thick-walled part, a buffer cavity is arranged in the thick-walled part, the first inlet is arranged on the outer wall of the thick-walled part, and the buffer cavity communicates with the first inlet and the first outlet , the side wall facing the first inlet in the buffer chamber is provided with ribs.
更进一步优选的方案,所述第一部分的外侧壁与第一腔体的内侧壁通过设置第一密封圈实现密封,第二部分的外侧壁与第一腔体的内侧壁通过设置第二密封圈实现密封。In a further preferred solution, the outer side wall of the first part and the inner side wall of the first cavity are sealed by setting a first sealing ring, and the outer side wall of the second part and the inner side wall of the first cavity are sealed by setting a second sealing ring Achieving a seal.
更进一步优选的方案,所述第一部分的后端设有安装部,安装部具有与马达的输出轴配合的安装孔,安装孔的后端开口供马达的输出轴插入,安装孔的前端封闭与第二腔体相互隔开。In a further preferred solution, the rear end of the first part is provided with a mounting part, and the mounting part has a mounting hole matched with the output shaft of the motor, the rear end of the mounting hole is open for the output shaft of the motor to be inserted, and the front end of the mounting hole is closed and The second cavities are separated from each other.
更进一步优选的方案,所述第二部分包括连接部和喷头部,连接部的后端与第一筋条连接,喷头部位于连接部的前端且伸出第一腔体,喷头部与连接部一体成型或固定连接为一体,第二出口设于喷头部且位于固定件的外部。In a further preferred solution, the second part includes a connection part and a nozzle head, the rear end of the connection part is connected to the first rib, the nozzle head is located at the front end of the connection part and extends out of the first cavity, and the nozzle head and the connection part It is integrally formed or fixedly connected as one, and the second outlet is arranged on the nozzle head and outside the fixing part.
进一步优选的方案,所述第一筋条设在第二进口处,流通口即第二进口,第一筋条与第一腔体的内侧壁之间具有第一间隙。In a further preferred solution, the first rib is arranged at the second inlet, the flow opening is the second inlet, and there is a first gap between the first rib and the inner side wall of the first cavity.
采用上述技术方案后,本实用新型具有如下优点:增加预溶解区,将发泡剂与进水先通入预溶解区内,由进水对发泡剂进行冲击溶解,使得发泡剂能够在发泡之前先充分溶解,然后进入发泡区进行发泡,在产生单位泡沫量的情况下,本实用新型比背景技术使用更少的发泡剂,以洗洁精为例,1L泡沫量仅需0.3ml发泡剂,而且由于发泡剂溶解充分,泡沫量产生速度均匀,产生的泡沫的品质更加好,泡沫大小一致,更细腻,且不易破裂,因此可以提高泡沫的防溅、隔臭、清洁等效果。另外,本实用新型是在需要使用泡沫时才将发泡剂与水混合溶解,即时混合即时产生泡沫,可以根据使用的泡沫量控制发泡剂输送量和进水量,不存在类似背景技术中要在拌液起泡箱中预放置的发泡剂混合液所引起的变质和产生异味的问题,避免发泡剂浪费。After adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, the utility model has the following advantages: increase the pre-dissolution area, pass the foaming agent and the incoming water into the pre-dissolving area first, and the foaming agent is impacted and dissolved by the incoming water, so that the foaming agent can be dissolved in the pre-dissolution area. Fully dissolve before foaming, and then enter the foaming area for foaming. In the case of generating unit foam volume, the utility model uses less foaming agent than the background technology. Taking detergent as an example, the foam volume of 1L is only 0.3ml of foaming agent is required, and because the foaming agent is fully dissolved, the foam volume is produced at a uniform speed, the quality of the foam produced is better, the foam size is consistent, more delicate, and not easy to break, so it can improve the splash resistance and odor barrier of the foam , cleaning and other effects. In addition, the utility model only mixes and dissolves the blowing agent and water when the foam is needed, and immediately mixes and generates foam immediately, and can control the amount of blowing agent delivery and water intake according to the amount of foam used, and there is no similar requirement in the background technology The problem of deterioration and peculiar smell caused by the pre-placed foaming agent mixture in the liquid mixing and foaming box can avoid the waste of foaming agent.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步说明:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described:
图1为本实用新型中便座装置的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of toilet seat device in the utility model;
图2为本实用新型中主体的示意图(袖部打开);Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of main body in the utility model (sleeve is opened);
图3为本实用新型中主体的示意图(带发泡剂盛放盒);Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of main body in the utility model (with foaming agent holding box);
图4为本实用新型中泡沫发生装置的示意图;Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of foam generating device in the utility model;
图5为本实用新型实施例一中发泡容器装配好的示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the assembled foam container in Embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
图6为本实用新型实施例一中发泡容器拆分后的示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the disassembled foaming container in Embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
图7为本实用新型实施例一中预溶解区的放大示意图;Fig. 7 is the enlarged schematic view of the pre-dissolution zone in the first embodiment of the utility model;
图8为本实用新型实施例一中上盖的剖视图;Fig. 8 is a sectional view of the upper cover in Embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
图9为本实用新型实施例二中预溶解区相对发泡容器的示意图;Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the pre-dissolving zone relative to the foaming container in the second embodiment of the utility model;
图10为本实用新型实施例三中预溶解区相对发泡容器的示意图;Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of the pre-dissolving zone relative to the foaming container in the third embodiment of the utility model;
图11为本实用新型实施例四中发泡容器的示意图;Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of the foaming container in Embodiment 4 of the utility model;
图12为本实用新型实施例四中过滤器的示意图;Fig. 12 is a schematic diagram of the filter in Embodiment 4 of the present utility model;
图13为本实用新型实施例五中泡沫喷射装置的分解示意图;Fig. 13 is an exploded schematic view of the foam injection device in Embodiment 5 of the present utility model;
图14为本实用新型实施例五中泡沫喷射装置的装配示意图;Figure 14 is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the foam injection device in Embodiment 5 of the present utility model;
图15为本实用新型实施例五中泡沫喷射装置的俯视图;Fig. 15 is a top view of the foam injection device in Embodiment 5 of the present utility model;
图16为本实用新型实施例五中泡沫喷射装置的剖视图;Fig. 16 is a cross-sectional view of the foam injection device in Embodiment 5 of the present utility model;
图17为本实用新型实施例五中固定件的剖视图;Fig. 17 is a sectional view of the fixing part in Embodiment 5 of the present utility model;
图18为本实用新型实施例五中活动件的剖视图;Fig. 18 is a cross-sectional view of the movable part in the fifth embodiment of the utility model;
图19为本实用新型实施例五中第一筋条区别于图18的结构示意图;Fig. 19 is a structural schematic diagram of the first rib in Embodiment 5 of the present invention, which is different from Fig. 18;
图20为本实用新型实施例六中泡沫喷射装置的装配示意图;Fig. 20 is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the foam injection device in Embodiment 6 of the present utility model;
图21为本实用新型实施例六中泡沫喷射装置的俯视图;Fig. 21 is a top view of the foam injection device in Embodiment 6 of the present utility model;
图22为本实用新型实施例六中泡沫喷射装置的剖视图;Fig. 22 is a cross-sectional view of the foam injection device in Embodiment 6 of the present utility model;
图23为本实用新型实施例六中固定件的示意图;Fig. 23 is a schematic diagram of the fixing part in Embodiment 6 of the present utility model;
图24为本实用新型实施例六中活动件的剖视图;Fig. 24 is a cross-sectional view of the movable part in the sixth embodiment of the utility model;
图25为本实用新型实施例六中第一筋条区别于图22的结构示意图;Fig. 25 is a structural schematic diagram of the first rib in Embodiment 6 of the present utility model, which is different from Fig. 22;
图26为本实用新型实施例六中第一筋条区别于图22和图25的结构示意图。Fig. 26 is a structural schematic diagram of the first rib in Embodiment 6 of the present utility model, which is different from Fig. 22 and Fig. 25 .
具体实施方式Detailed ways
首先说明一下,本实用新型中,采用“第一”、“第二”的目的是在于对相同功能的结构进行区分描述,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性区别或者隐含指明所区分的技术特征的数量。由此,采用“第一”时,并非一定包含相对应的“第二”特征。First of all, let me explain that in this utility model, the purpose of using "first" and "second" is to distinguish and describe structures with the same function, and it cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance differences or implicitly indicating the distinctions The number of technical characteristics. Therefore, the use of "first" does not necessarily include the corresponding "second" feature.
本实用新型提供一种便座装置,包括主体1,如图1所示,主体1包括主体本体11和袖部12,主体本体11上连接有翻盖13和坐便圈14,翻盖13与坐便圈14分别与主体本体11转动连接,翻盖13位于坐便圈14上方,袖部12位于主体本体11的一侧,可以根据用户需求将袖部12设置在主体本体11的左侧或右侧,因为一般将控制单元的操作面板15设置在袖部12,所以用户习惯右手操作,则如图1所示,将袖部12设置在主体本体11的右侧,相反的,用户习惯左手操作,可以将袖部12设置在主体本体11的左侧。这里的左、右区分是以用户坐在坐便圈14上使用时相对人体的方位,对应用户左手即左侧,对应用户右手即右侧。The utility model provides a toilet seat device, comprising a main body 1, as shown in Figure 1, the main body 1 includes a main body 11 and a sleeve 12, the main body 11 is connected with a flip cover 13 and a toilet seat 14, the flip cover 13 and the toilet seat 14 are rotatably connected with the main body 11 respectively, the flip cover 13 is located above the toilet seat 14, and the sleeve 12 is located on one side of the main body 11, and the sleeve 12 can be arranged on the left or right side of the main body 11 according to user requirements, because Generally, the operation panel 15 of the control unit is arranged on the sleeve 12, so the user is used to right-handed operation, then as shown in Figure 1, the sleeve 12 is arranged on the right side of the main body 11, on the contrary, the user is used to left-handed operation, can The sleeve portion 12 is provided on the left side of the main body 11 . The left and right distinction here is based on the orientation of the user relative to the human body when sitting on the toilet seat 14 for use, corresponding to the user's left hand, that is, the left side, and corresponding to the user's right hand, that is, the right side.
主体1设有控制单元、泡沫发生装置A和泡沫喷射装置B,泡沫发生装置A和泡沫喷射装置B由控制单元分别控制,一般将泡沫喷射装置B设置在主体本体11中,而控制单元和泡沫发生装置A可以设置在主体本体11或袖部12。见图2,控制单元和泡沫喷射装置B设置在主体本体11中,泡沫发生装置A设置在袖部12。The main body 1 is provided with a control unit, a foam generating device A and a foam spraying device B. The foam generating device A and the foam spraying device B are respectively controlled by the control unit. Generally, the foam spraying device B is arranged in the main body 11, and the control unit and the foam spraying device B are respectively controlled by the control unit. The generator A can be arranged on the main body 11 or the sleeve 12 . Referring to FIG. 2 , the control unit and the foam spraying device B are arranged in the main body 11 , and the foam generating device A is arranged in the sleeve 12 .
泡沫发生装置A包括进液组件、进水组件、进气组件和发泡容器2,发泡容器2设有进液口201、进水口202、进气口203和泡沫出口204,进液组件与进液口201连接,进水组件与进水口202连接,进气组件与进气口203连接,泡沫出口204与泡沫喷射装置B连接。The foam generating device A comprises a liquid inlet assembly, a water inlet assembly, an air inlet assembly and a foaming container 2, and the foaming container 2 is provided with a liquid inlet 201, a water inlet 202, an air inlet 203 and a foam outlet 204, and the liquid inlet assembly and The liquid inlet 201 is connected, the water inlet assembly is connected with the water inlet 202 , the air intake assembly is connected with the air inlet 203 , and the foam outlet 204 is connected with the foam injection device B.
结合图2、图3和图4所示,在本实用新型中,进液组件一般包括发泡剂盛放盒3和发泡剂输送泵31,发泡剂盛放盒3设置有发泡剂投入口301和发泡剂出口302,发泡剂输送泵31的进口与发泡剂出口302连通,发泡剂输送泵31的出口与发泡容器2的进液口201连通。发泡剂出口302一般设置在发泡剂盛放盒3的底部,便于发泡剂盛放盒3中的发泡剂完全排净,便于长时间不使用时的存放。当然也可以发泡剂输送泵31的进口连接软管的一端,将软管的另一端伸入到发泡剂盛放盒3的底部,同样可以将发泡剂抽净。发泡剂投入口301上可以设置一定目数的过滤结构。发泡剂盛放盒3可以采用透明材料制成,也可以在前侧设置透明的视窗,便于观察发泡剂盛放盒3内部的发泡剂量,发泡剂盛放盒3上设置相应的符号标记和标记线来指示发泡剂的最小量、最大量及实时量等信息。在图3展示的结构中,发泡剂盛放盒3通过滑槽导轨配合连接在袖部12的底部,便于用户拆下发泡剂盛放盒3补充发泡剂后再安装。发泡剂输送泵31可以是电磁泵、蠕动泵或水泵等,发泡剂的进液量根据泡沫用途而定,发泡剂的进液速度范围一般控制在0.1-50ml/min。进水组件包括给水阀4,给水阀4的进口与水源连通,给水阀4的出口与发泡容器2的进水口202连通,水源可以是水箱,也可以是自来水,视本实用新型的使用场合来定,如果采用水箱,则需要水泵,采用自来水则因为自来水具有一定压力,所以不需要水泵。给水阀4可以根据泡沫的用途不同来改变给水量,一般给水速度控制在30-1000ml/min。可以在给水阀4的阀前或阀后设置水流增压器,增加进水的压力,提高进水冲击发泡剂的冲击效果,促进发泡剂溶解,也可以直接采用具有增压功能的给水阀4。进气组件包括气泵5,气泵5可以直接利用空气作气源,气泵5的出口与发泡容器2的进气口203连通。气泵5根据泡沫用途不同来改变进气量和进气压力,进气速度控制范围为1-20L/min,进气压力的气压范围为30-200kpa。发泡容器2的进气口203连接有进气管51,进气管51伸入到发泡容器2的下部,为了产生的泡沫较细腻,进气管51的下端设置了发泡石52,发泡石52的目数选择20-200。As shown in Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4, in the utility model, the liquid inlet assembly generally includes a foaming agent holding box 3 and a foaming agent delivery pump 31, and the foaming agent holding box 3 is provided with a foaming agent Input port 301 and foaming agent outlet 302 , the inlet of foaming agent delivery pump 31 communicates with foaming agent outlet 302 , and the outlet of foaming agent delivery pump 31 communicates with liquid inlet 201 of foaming container 2 . The foaming agent outlet 302 is generally arranged at the bottom of the foaming agent containing box 3, so that the foaming agent in the foaming agent containing box 3 can be completely drained, and it is convenient for storage when not in use for a long time. Of course, the inlet of the foaming agent delivery pump 31 can also be connected to one end of the flexible pipe, and the other end of the flexible pipe can be inserted into the bottom of the foaming agent holding box 3, and the foaming agent can be pumped out equally. The foaming agent inlet 301 can be provided with a filter structure with a certain mesh number. The foaming agent holding box 3 can be made of transparent material, and a transparent window can also be set on the front side, which is convenient for observing the foaming agent inside the foaming agent holding box 3. Symbol marks and marking lines to indicate the minimum amount, maximum amount and real-time amount of foaming agent and other information. In the structure shown in FIG. 3 , the blowing agent storage box 3 is connected to the bottom of the sleeve portion 12 through the guide rail of the chute, which is convenient for the user to remove the blowing agent storage box 3 to replenish the blowing agent before installation. The foaming agent delivery pump 31 can be an electromagnetic pump, a peristaltic pump or a water pump, etc. The liquid intake of the foaming agent depends on the purpose of the foam, and the liquid intake speed range of the foaming agent is generally controlled at 0.1-50ml/min. The water inlet assembly includes a water supply valve 4, the inlet of the water supply valve 4 communicates with the water source, the outlet of the water supply valve 4 communicates with the water inlet 202 of the foaming container 2, and the water source can be a water tank or running water, depending on the application occasion of the utility model To decide, if a water tank is used, a water pump is needed, and tap water is used because the tap water has a certain pressure, so a water pump is not needed. The water supply valve 4 can change the water supply according to the purpose of the foam, and generally the water supply speed is controlled at 30-1000ml/min. A water booster can be installed before or after the water supply valve 4 to increase the pressure of the water inlet, improve the impact effect of the water inlet on the foaming agent, and promote the dissolution of the foaming agent, or directly use a water supply with a booster function valve 4. The air intake assembly includes an air pump 5 which can directly use air as an air source, and the outlet of the air pump 5 communicates with the air inlet 203 of the foaming container 2 . The air pump 5 changes the air intake volume and air intake pressure according to the different uses of the foam. The control range of the air intake speed is 1-20L/min, and the air pressure range of the air intake pressure is 30-200kpa. The air inlet 203 of the foaming container 2 is connected with an air inlet pipe 51, and the air inlet pipe 51 stretches into the bottom of the foaming container 2. For the foam produced is more delicate, the lower end of the air inlet pipe 51 is provided with a foam stone 52. Choose 20-200 for the mesh number of 52.
发泡剂输送泵31、给水阀4和气泵5可以通过控制单元统一控制,实现自动发泡,控制单元在接收到需要产生泡沫的控制信号后,一般是先控制发泡剂输送泵31启动、打开给水阀4,因为发泡剂需要时间先行溶解,因此气泵5可以延迟启动。启动发泡剂输送泵31与打开给水阀4的先后顺序没特别要求,可以先启动发泡剂输送泵31,也可以是先打开给水阀4,或者在同一时间内启动发泡剂输送泵31、打开给水阀4。气泵5可以在启动发泡剂输送泵31和打开给水阀4这两个动作中在后的一个动作之后0~15S后再启动,当然这个时间也根据进液速度、进水速度而变化,发泡容器2的体积也有影响,体积越大,气泵5可以延迟启动的时间越长。进液口201、进水口202和进气口203处可以分别设置止逆阀,防止发泡容器2内的流体回流。The foaming agent delivery pump 31, the water supply valve 4 and the air pump 5 can be uniformly controlled by the control unit to realize automatic foaming. After the control unit receives the control signal that needs to generate foam, it generally first controls the foaming agent delivery pump 31 to start, Open feed water valve 4, because blowing agent needs time to dissolve first, so air pump 5 can delay start. There is no special requirement for the sequence of starting the foaming agent delivery pump 31 and opening the water supply valve 4. The foaming agent delivery pump 31 can be started first, or the water supply valve 4 can be opened first, or the foaming agent delivery pump 31 can be started at the same time. , Open the water supply valve 4. The air pump 5 can be restarted 0 to 15 seconds after starting the foaming agent delivery pump 31 and opening the water supply valve 4. Of course, this time also changes according to the liquid inlet speed and water inlet speed. The volume of the bubble container 2 also has an influence, the larger the volume, the longer the time that the air pump 5 can delay starting. The liquid inlet 201 , the water inlet 202 and the air inlet 203 can be respectively provided with check valves to prevent the fluid in the foaming container 2 from flowing back.
在本实用新型中,如图4所示,发泡容器2设有预溶解区20和发泡区200,预溶解区20与发泡区200连通,进液口201、进水口202与预溶解区20连通,进气口203与发泡区200连通,泡沫出口204与发泡区200连通。相比现有技术来说,本实用新型增加预溶解区20,将发泡剂与进水先通入预溶解区20内,由进水对发泡剂进行冲击溶解,使得发泡剂能够在发泡之前先充分溶解,然后进入发泡区200进行发泡,在产生同样泡沫的情况下,本实用新型比背景技术使用更少的发泡剂,而且由于发泡剂溶解充分,因此产生的泡沫的品质更加好,不易破裂。为了区别以及确保预溶解效果,预溶解区20的体积一般小于发泡区200的体积。In the present utility model, as shown in Figure 4, the foaming container 2 is provided with a pre-dissolving zone 20 and a foaming zone 200, the pre-dissolving zone 20 communicates with the foaming zone 200, and the liquid inlet 201, the water inlet 202 and the pre-dissolving The zone 20 communicates, the air inlet 203 communicates with the foaming zone 200 , and the foam outlet 204 communicates with the foaming zone 200 . Compared with the prior art, the utility model increases the pre-dissolution zone 20, and the blowing agent and the incoming water are first passed into the pre-dissolving zone 20, and the blowing agent is impacted and dissolved by the incoming water, so that the blowing agent can be Fully dissolve before foaming, and then enter the foaming zone 200 for foaming. Under the situation of producing the same foam, the utility model uses less foaming agent than the background art, and because the foaming agent is fully dissolved, the resulting The quality of the foam is better and it is not easy to break. In order to distinguish and ensure the pre-dissolution effect, the volume of the pre-dissolution zone 20 is generally smaller than that of the foaming zone 200 .
下面结合实施例先对泡沫发生装置A的具体结构进行说明。The specific structure of the foam generating device A will be described below in conjunction with the embodiments.
实施例一:Embodiment one:
结合图5和图6所示,发泡容器2是一个内腔相对封闭的容器,发泡容器2包括上盖21和容器本体22,上盖21和容器本体22密封连接后即图4所示状态。As shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6, the foaming container 2 is a container with a relatively closed inner cavity. The foaming container 2 includes an upper cover 21 and a container body 22. After the upper cover 21 and the container body 22 are sealed and connected, it is shown in FIG. 4 state.
结合图4至图7看,在本实施例中,预溶解区20设于发泡容器2的内部,具体是位于容器本体22的顶部。发泡容器2内设有隔出预溶解区20的隔板221,隔板221上设有将预溶解区20与发泡区200连通的连通口205。隔板221包括侧板2211和底板2212,连通口205设置在侧板2211上,连通口205采用了开口槽结构,开口槽结构的底部与预溶解区20的底部平齐,便于发泡剂溶液全部进入发泡区200。除了开口槽结构外,也可以采用通孔结构。Referring to FIG. 4 to FIG. 7 , in this embodiment, the pre-dissolving zone 20 is located inside the foaming container 2 , specifically on the top of the container body 22 . The foaming container 2 is provided with a partition 221 separating the pre-dissolution area 20 , and the partition 221 is provided with a communication port 205 connecting the pre-dissolution area 20 with the foaming area 200 . Separator 221 comprises side plate 2211 and bottom plate 2212, and communication port 205 is arranged on side plate 2211, and communication port 205 has adopted the open groove structure, and the bottom of open groove structure is flush with the bottom of predissolving zone 20, is convenient to blowing agent solution All enter the foaming zone 200 . In addition to the open slot structure, a through-hole structure can also be used.
进液口201、进水口202分别设在预溶解区20的内壁上,进水口202的液体流向与进液口201的液体流向相交使进水口202中喷入预溶解区20的水流冲击进液口201中喷入预溶解区20的发泡剂。作为优选的实施方式,位于预溶解区20下方,发泡容器2的侧壁体向内凹进,可以从图5中看到,发泡容器2在预溶解区20下方的外表面设置进液连接头222,进液连接头222的内孔贯穿发泡容器2的侧壁体并在预溶解区20的底面形成进液口201,从图7中看,预溶解区20的底板2212上设置有中空立柱223,进液口201位于中空立柱223的顶部,因此高于底板2212,位于发泡容器2的外侧壁上设有进水连接头224,进水连接头224的内孔贯穿发泡容器2的侧壁体并在预溶解区20的侧壁形成进水口202,进水口202正对位于中空立柱223顶部的进液口201,进液口201设置在预溶解区20的底部,可以使得发泡剂进入预溶解区20缓慢流动,而进水压力较大,能够很好地使得进水口202中喷入预溶解区20的水流冲击进液口201中喷入预溶解区20的发泡剂,而进水冲击发泡剂有利于发泡剂溶解。除了图6和图7所示结构外,进液口201、进水口202也可以设置在预溶解区20的其它位置,只要使进水能够冲击进入预溶解区20的发泡剂。The liquid inlet 201 and the water inlet 202 are respectively arranged on the inner wall of the predissolution zone 20, and the liquid flow direction of the water inlet 202 intersects with the liquid flow direction of the liquid inlet 201 so that the water flow sprayed into the predissolution zone 20 in the water inlet 202 impacts the liquid inlet The foaming agent sprayed into the pre-dissolving zone 20 in the mouth 201. As a preferred embodiment, below the predissolution zone 20, the side wall body of the foaming container 2 is inwardly recessed, as can be seen from Figure 5, the outer surface of the foaming container 2 below the predissolution zone 20 is provided with a liquid inlet Connector 222, the inner hole of the liquid inlet connector 222 runs through the side wall of the foaming container 2 and forms a liquid inlet 201 on the bottom surface of the predissolution zone 20. As seen from Figure 7, the bottom plate 2212 of the predissolution zone 20 is provided with There is a hollow column 223, and the liquid inlet 201 is located on the top of the hollow column 223, so it is higher than the bottom plate 2212, and is located on the outer wall of the foaming container 2. There is a water inlet connector 224, and the inner hole of the water inlet connector 224 runs through the foam The side wall body of container 2 forms water inlet 202 at the side wall of predissolution zone 20, and water inlet 202 faces the liquid inlet 201 that is positioned at the top of hollow column 223, and liquid inlet 201 is arranged on the bottom of predissolution zone 20, can The foaming agent enters the predissolution zone 20 and flows slowly, and the water inlet pressure is relatively high, so that the water flow sprayed into the predissolution zone 20 in the water inlet 202 can well impact the steam injected into the predissolution zone 20 in the liquid inlet 201. Foaming agent, and the impact of water into the foaming agent is conducive to the dissolution of the foaming agent. In addition to the structures shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 , the liquid inlet 201 and the water inlet 202 can also be arranged in other positions of the pre-dissolution zone 20 , as long as the incoming water can impact the blowing agent entering the pre-dissolution zone 20 .
从图7中看,为了促进发泡剂溶解,在中空立柱223顶部面向进水口202的一侧设置缺口2231,由于进水压力较高,水流会直接冲击到中空立柱223的内侧壁上,中空立柱223的内侧壁是一个弧面,水流反射后形成多方向的反射水流,使得水流与发泡剂混合更均匀,促进发泡剂溶解。As can be seen from Figure 7, in order to promote the dissolution of the foaming agent, a gap 2231 is provided on the side of the top of the hollow column 223 facing the water inlet 202. Due to the high water inlet pressure, the water flow will directly impact on the inner side wall of the hollow column 223. The inner wall of the column 223 is an arc surface, and the water flow is reflected to form multi-directional reflected water flow, so that the water flow and the foaming agent are mixed more uniformly, and the foaming agent is promoted to dissolve.
为了使产生的泡沫更加细腻、有更好的品质,发泡容器2内设有过滤器23,过滤器23位于泡沫从发泡区200流向泡沫出口204的路径上。结合到实际产品中,如图6和图8所示,过滤器23包括第一滤网230,成本低、便于安装,将泡沫出口204设在上盖21上,而预溶解区20和发泡区200位于容器本体22,将第一滤网230固定上盖21,这样泡沫要从发泡容器2内流出时,就必须经过第一滤网230,使大泡沫变成微小泡沫,第一滤网230的目数选择在20-200。In order to make the generated foam more delicate and of better quality, a filter 23 is provided inside the foaming container 2 , and the filter 23 is located on the path where the foam flows from the foaming area 200 to the foam outlet 204 . Combined with the actual product, as shown in Figure 6 and Figure 8, the filter 23 includes a first filter screen 230, which is low in cost and easy to install, and the foam outlet 204 is arranged on the upper cover 21, while the predissolving zone 20 and the foam The zone 200 is located at the container body 22, and the first filter screen 230 is fixed to the upper cover 21, so that when the foam wants to flow out from the foaming container 2, it must pass through the first filter screen 230, so that the large foam becomes a tiny foam, and the first filter screen The mesh number of net 230 is selected at 20-200.
本实施例的上盖21具有更加具体的细节,结合图6和图8看,上盖21包括盖体211和板体212,盖体211内具有上盖内腔210,上盖内腔210的底部与发泡区200连通,过滤器23包括框架231,框架231嵌装在上盖内腔210的底部,第一滤网230将上盖内腔210的底部覆盖,泡沫出口204设在盖体211并与上盖内腔210连通,板体212设在盖体211的外侧并盖在预溶解区20的顶部,进气口203设在板体212上。经过第一滤网230的泡沫贮存在上盖内腔210中,然后逐渐从泡沫出口204中排出,避免泡沫受到过大的压力而破裂,提高泡沫的品质。此外,第一滤网230也可以固定在容器本体22的顶部或者由上盖21与容器本体22夹紧固定。The upper cover 21 of this embodiment has more specific details. Seen in conjunction with FIG. 6 and FIG. 8, the upper cover 21 includes a cover body 211 and a plate body 212. The bottom communicates with the foaming area 200, the filter 23 includes a frame 231, the frame 231 is embedded in the bottom of the inner cavity 210 of the upper cover, the first filter screen 230 covers the bottom of the inner cavity 210 of the upper cover, and the foam outlet 204 is arranged on the cover 211 and communicates with the inner cavity 210 of the upper cover, the plate body 212 is arranged on the outside of the cover body 211 and covers the top of the pre-dissolving zone 20, and the air inlet 203 is arranged on the plate body 212 . The foam passing through the first filter screen 230 is stored in the inner cavity 210 of the upper cover, and then gradually discharged from the foam outlet 204, so as to prevent the foam from being broken due to excessive pressure and improve the quality of the foam. In addition, the first filter screen 230 can also be fixed on the top of the container body 22 or clamped and fixed by the upper cover 21 and the container body 22 .
实施例二:Embodiment two:
除了在发泡容器2内部形成预溶解区20之外,也可以如图9所示,在发泡容器2外部形成预溶解区20。In addition to forming the pre-dissolution area 20 inside the foaming container 2 , the pre-dissolving area 20 may also be formed outside the foaming container 2 as shown in FIG. 9 .
本实施例未描述的结构参考实施例一。For structures not described in this embodiment, refer to Embodiment 1.
实施例三:Embodiment three:
除了通过隔板221形成预溶解区20之外,也可以不设置隔板221,直接将进液口201与进水口202均对应设在发泡容器2的一个区域附近,并且进水口202的液体流向与进液口201的液体流向相交,即指进水能够冲击到刚流出进液口201的发泡剂,在进入发泡容器2内的水流冲击到发泡剂的位置附近形成预溶解区20,如图10中虚线所示预溶解区20大致区域。如图10所示,进水口202和进液口201均设在发泡容器2的侧壁上并处于相同或相近的高度位置,进水口202的液体流向与进液口201的液体流向垂直或接近垂直,因此进水可以直接冲击发泡剂并最大程度将发泡剂冲散实现预溶解,进水口202被设置成具有锥度的圆孔,进水口202的入口直径大、出口直径小,这样能够增加进水进入发泡容器2后的压力,提高冲击效果。同时为了促进发泡区200内的发泡剂溶解、发泡,除了发泡石52之外,还在发泡区200内设置叶轮24,在图10中所示的实施例中,叶轮24竖直设置,发泡容器2的底部设有带动叶轮24的电机25,叶轮24也可以水平或倾斜设置,电机25的固定也相应设在发泡容器2的不同部位。In addition to forming the pre-dissolving zone 20 by the partition 221, the partition 221 may not be provided, and the liquid inlet 201 and the water inlet 202 are directly arranged near a region of the foaming container 2 correspondingly, and the liquid in the water inlet 202 The flow direction intersects the liquid flow direction of the liquid inlet 201, that is, the incoming water can impact the foaming agent that has just flowed out of the liquid inlet 201, and a pre-dissolution zone is formed near the position where the water flow entering the foaming container 2 hits the foaming agent 20, the approximate area of the pre-dissolution zone 20 as shown by the dotted line in FIG. 10 . As shown in Figure 10, the water inlet 202 and the liquid inlet 201 are all arranged on the side wall of the foaming container 2 and are at the same or similar height positions, and the liquid flow direction of the water inlet 202 is perpendicular to or vertical to the liquid flow direction of the liquid inlet 201. Close to vertical, so the water inlet can directly impact the foaming agent and disperse the foaming agent to the greatest extent to realize pre-dissolution. The water inlet 202 is set as a round hole with a taper. The inlet diameter of the water inlet 202 is large and the outlet diameter is small. It can increase the pressure of the water entering the foaming container 2 and improve the impact effect. At the same time, in order to promote the dissolution and foaming of the foaming agent in the foaming area 200, in addition to the foam stone 52, an impeller 24 is also set in the foaming area 200. In the embodiment shown in Figure 10, the impeller 24 is vertical Set up straight, the bottom of foaming container 2 is provided with the motor 25 that drives impeller 24, and impeller 24 also can be horizontally or inclined to arrange, and the fixing of motor 25 is also correspondingly located at the different positions of foaming container 2.
本实施例未描述的结构参考实施例一。For structures not described in this embodiment, refer to Embodiment 1.
实施例四:Embodiment four:
除了通过电机25带动叶轮24,也可以如图11所示,由进水直接冲击在叶轮24上来驱动叶轮24旋转,进水方向垂直叶轮24的轴向为佳。叶轮24的下端定位在发泡容器2的底面、上端定位在框架231上,如图12所示,框架231上设置有供叶轮24的轴体插入的定位孔232。进水口202对应叶轮24的顶部,避免进水的压力受到发泡容器2内液体的消弱,叶轮24的叶片底部的宽度要大于顶部的宽度,这样叶轮24的扰流效果较好。叶轮24除了如图11所示竖直设置外,也可以根据进水方向水平或倾斜设置。In addition to driving the impeller 24 through the motor 25, the impeller 24 may be driven to rotate by directly impacting the impeller 24 by the incoming water as shown in FIG. 11 . The lower end of the impeller 24 is positioned on the bottom surface of the foaming container 2, and the upper end is positioned on the frame 231. As shown in FIG. 12, the frame 231 is provided with a positioning hole 232 for inserting the shaft of the impeller 24. The water inlet 202 corresponds to the top of the impeller 24 to avoid the pressure of the water inlet from being weakened by the liquid in the foaming container 2. The width of the bottom of the blade of the impeller 24 is greater than the width of the top, so that the flow disturbance effect of the impeller 24 is better. Except that the impeller 24 is arranged vertically as shown in FIG. 11 , it can also be arranged horizontally or inclined according to the water inlet direction.
本实施例未描述的结构参考实施例一。For structures not described in this embodiment, refer to Embodiment 1.
下面再结合实施例对泡沫喷射装置B的具体结构进行说明。泡沫喷射装置B的任意一个实施例可以与泡沫发生装置A的任意一个实施例进行组合实施。在具体实施例之前,先说明一下,本实用新型中针对泡沫喷射装置B所出现的前端、后端等描述,可以结合图2中泡沫喷射装置B的安装状态来说,前端在下,后端在上。The specific structure of the foam injection device B will be described below in conjunction with the embodiments. Any embodiment of the foam injection device B can be implemented in combination with any embodiment of the foam generating device A. Before the specific embodiment, let me explain that the description of the front end and rear end of the foam injection device B in the present invention can be combined with the installation state of the foam injection device B in Figure 2. The front end is at the bottom and the rear end is at the bottom. superior.
实施例五:Embodiment five:
如图13至图18所示为本实用新型的实施例五。As shown in Figure 13 to Figure 18 is the fifth embodiment of the present utility model.
泡沫喷射装置B包括固定件6、活动件7、流体通道和马达8,固定件6固定于主体本体11,马达8固定于固定件6,也可以根据实际情况将马达8固定到主体本体11上,活动件7设于固定件6内与固定件6活动连接,活动件7与马达8的输出轴传动连接,活动件7由马达8带动相对固定件6转动,在本实施例中,流体通道包括第一通道和第二通道,第一通道设在固定件6内,第二通道设在活动件7内。具体的,第一通道具有第一进口601与第一出口602,第二通道具有第二进口701与第二出口702,第二进口701与第一出口602对应且连通,可以理解为清洗剂溶液流出第一出口602后就自动流入第二进口701,第一进口601作为流体通道的进口,第二出口702作为流体通道的出口。The foam injection device B includes a fixed part 6, a movable part 7, a fluid channel and a motor 8, the fixed part 6 is fixed on the main body 11, the motor 8 is fixed on the fixed part 6, and the motor 8 can also be fixed on the main body 11 according to the actual situation , the movable part 7 is arranged in the fixed part 6 and is flexibly connected with the fixed part 6. The movable part 7 is connected with the output shaft of the motor 8. The movable part 7 is driven by the motor 8 to rotate relative to the fixed part 6. In this embodiment, the fluid channel It includes a first channel and a second channel, the first channel is set in the fixed part 6 , and the second channel is set in the movable part 7 . Specifically, the first channel has a first inlet 601 and a first outlet 602, the second channel has a second inlet 701 and a second outlet 702, and the second inlet 701 corresponds to and communicates with the first outlet 602, which can be understood as a cleaning agent solution After flowing out of the first outlet 602, it automatically flows into the second inlet 701, the first inlet 601 is used as the inlet of the fluid channel, and the second outlet 702 is used as the outlet of the fluid channel.
一方面,可以根据实际需要,通过马达8控制活动件7进行匀速或变速转动,并且控制活动件7的转动角度,可以让活动件7在一定角度内间隙正转、反转,也可以一直保持活动件7在同一方向上转动,另一方面,由于不需要清洁剂溶液对活动件7的作用力使活动件7转动,输送清洁剂溶液不需要过大的压力,清洁剂溶液经过活动件7之后也不会出现过多的紊流,从而使得清洁剂溶液在流体通道内比较平缓地流动,更有利于均匀喷出。多数清洁剂溶解后会具有一定程度的泡沫,泡沫不能承受稍大的压力,像背景技术中所提到的技术方案,就不能适应有较多泡沫的化学制剂,在本实用新型中,由于泡沫流动过程中受到的压力较小,所以泡沫不易破碎,泡沫喷射的效果依然很好,而且泡沫能够保持完整性,使得泡沫的清洁效果也得到提高。On the one hand, according to actual needs, the motor 8 can be used to control the movable part 7 to rotate at a constant speed or at a variable speed, and to control the rotation angle of the movable part 7, so that the movable part 7 can rotate positively and reversely within a certain angle, or it can always be kept The movable part 7 rotates in the same direction. On the other hand, since the active part 7 does not need the action of the detergent solution to rotate the movable part 7, the detergent solution does not need excessive pressure, and the detergent solution passes through the movable part 7. After that, too much turbulent flow will not occur, so that the detergent solution flows relatively smoothly in the fluid channel, which is more conducive to uniform spraying. Most cleaning agents will have a certain degree of foam after dissolving, and the foam cannot withstand a slightly larger pressure. Like the technical solution mentioned in the background technology, it cannot adapt to chemical preparations with more foam. In the present utility model, due to the foam The pressure received during the flow process is small, so the foam is not easy to break, the effect of foam spraying is still very good, and the integrity of the foam can be maintained, so that the cleaning effect of the foam is also improved.
因为清洁剂溶液总是能够产生泡沫,为了使清洁剂溶液形成的泡沫更加细腻,在第二通道内设有多根第一筋条71,第一筋条71环绕活动件7的转动轴线分布,相邻两根第一筋条71之间形成供流体通过的流通口703。由于活动件7在工作时处于转动状态,因此第一筋条71会跟随活动件7转动,会对经过流通口703的清洁剂溶液进行搅拌,使大泡沫变成小泡沫,同时流通口703的大小可以控制,在转动过程中形成类似滤网的功能,同样是使大泡沫变成小泡沫,使泡沫得到细腻化处理,可以使泡沫更加便于喷射,从而提高清洁剂溶液洁净能力。第一筋条71的设置方式有多种,下面会结合本实施例的具体结构进行说明。Because the detergent solution can always produce foam, in order to make the foam formed by the detergent solution more delicate, a plurality of first ribs 71 are arranged in the second channel, and the first ribs 71 are distributed around the axis of rotation of the movable part 7, A communication opening 703 for fluid to pass is formed between two adjacent first ribs 71 . Since the movable part 7 is in a rotating state during work, the first tendon 71 will follow the rotation of the movable part 7, and will stir the cleaning agent solution passing through the flow port 703, making the large foam into a small foam, and the flow port 703 will simultaneously The size can be controlled, and the function similar to that of a filter is formed during the rotation process, which also turns the large foam into a small foam, so that the foam can be refined, and the foam can be sprayed more easily, thereby improving the cleaning ability of the detergent solution. There are many ways to arrange the first ribs 71 , which will be described below in conjunction with the specific structure of this embodiment.
在本实施例中,固定件6的内部具有第一腔体60,活动件7伸入第一腔体60配合安装,因此活动件7由马达8带动沿第一腔体60的内侧壁转动。第一腔体60的前后两端贯通,活动件7从第一腔体60的后端伸入并从第一腔体60的前端伸出,第二出口702设于活动件7的前端且位于固定件6的外部。In this embodiment, the fixed part 6 has a first cavity 60 inside, and the movable part 7 protrudes into the first cavity 60 for cooperating installation, so the movable part 7 is driven by the motor 8 to rotate along the inner side wall of the first cavity 60 . The front and rear ends of the first cavity 60 pass through, the movable part 7 extends from the rear end of the first cavity 60 and protrudes from the front end of the first cavity 60, and the second outlet 702 is located at the front end of the movable part 7 and is located at outside of the fixture 6.
为了使清洁剂溶液从第二出口702中喷出后能够覆盖一定面积,要求第二出口702的轴线与活动件7的转动轴线不平行,两者可以在同一平面内,也可以不在同一平面内,只要能够使清洁剂溶液从第二出口702喷出后不是沿着活动件7的转动轴线方向喷射,而是向四周喷射,就能使清洁剂溶液喷射出来覆盖一定的面积。在清洁剂溶液输送压力不变的情况下,第二出口702的轴线与活动件7的转动轴线的夹角角度α的大小,会影响清洁剂溶液喷射的半径,α一般可以取5°~90°,例如5°、30°、45°、60°、75°或90°等。当然,在某些卫生器具中不需要喷射出来的清洁剂溶液形成覆盖效果,只需要清洁剂溶液均匀喷出,因此第二出口702的轴线也可以与活动件7的转动轴线平行。In order to allow the detergent solution to cover a certain area after spraying from the second outlet 702, it is required that the axis of the second outlet 702 is not parallel to the rotation axis of the movable member 7, and the two may or may not be in the same plane , as long as the detergent solution can be sprayed from the second outlet 702 not along the direction of the rotation axis of the movable member 7, but sprayed around, the detergent solution can be sprayed out to cover a certain area. Under the condition that the detergent solution delivery pressure is constant, the angle α between the axis of the second outlet 702 and the rotation axis of the movable member 7 will affect the radius of the detergent solution injection, and α can generally be 5° to 90°. °, such as 5°, 30°, 45°, 60°, 75° or 90°, etc. Of course, in some sanitary appliances, the sprayed cleaning agent solution does not need to form a covering effect, only the cleaning agent solution needs to be sprayed evenly, so the axis of the second outlet 702 can also be parallel to the rotation axis of the movable member 7 .
固定件6的结构结合看图13至图17。The structure of the fixing part 6 is shown in Fig. 13 to Fig. 17 in combination.
在固定件6的侧壁体具有厚壁部61,在厚壁部61内部设有缓冲腔610,第一进口601设于厚壁部61的外侧壁,具体是在厚壁部61的外侧壁设有进口连接头62,第一进口601位于进口连接头62内,进口连接头62的外侧设有多个增加卡接摩擦的环形筋621,第一进口601的直径D1在0.5~10mm,缓冲腔610内面对第一进口601的侧壁设有凸筋611,凸筋611可以是条状或块状等,清洁剂溶液从第一进口601进入缓冲腔610后,冲击到凸筋611上,可以使清洁剂得到进一步溶解,促进清洁剂溶液发泡。第一出口602设于第一腔体60的内侧壁,并且第一出口602对应位于缓冲腔610的底部,第一出口602的宽度与缓冲腔610的宽度一致,便于清洁剂溶液排出缓冲腔610,避免缓冲腔610内的清洁剂溶液残留。The side wall body of the fixing member 6 has a thick-walled portion 61, and a buffer chamber 610 is provided inside the thick-walled portion 61. There is an inlet connector 62, the first inlet 601 is located in the inlet connector 62, and the outer side of the inlet connector 62 is provided with a plurality of annular ribs 621 to increase the snap-fit friction, the diameter D1 of the first inlet 601 is 0.5-10mm, and the buffer A rib 611 is provided on the side wall of the chamber 610 facing the first inlet 601. The rib 611 can be in the shape of a strip or a block. After the detergent solution enters the buffer chamber 610 from the first inlet 601, it impacts on the rib 611 , can further dissolve the detergent and promote the foaming of the detergent solution. The first outlet 602 is arranged on the inner side wall of the first cavity 60, and the first outlet 602 is correspondingly located at the bottom of the buffer chamber 610. The width of the first outlet 602 is consistent with the width of the buffer chamber 610, so that the cleaning agent solution is discharged from the buffer chamber 610. , to avoid the residual detergent solution in the buffer cavity 610 .
第一进口601的轴线与活动件7的转动轴线不在同一个平面上,如图15所示,虚线所示即活动件7的转动轴线所在的对称面M,可以看到设置第一进口601的进口连接头62相对对称面M来说是偏置的,可以理解第一进口601与第一出口602位于对称面M的一侧,这样清洁剂溶液从对称面M的一侧进入第二通道,这与马达8的转向相关联起来,能够便于清洁剂溶液流入第二通道,而不需要很大的输送压力,与马达8的转向关联,比如马达8带动活动件7旋转,能够使第一出口602处形成一定程度的负压,缓冲腔610内的清洁剂溶液能在负压作用下自动向第二通道补充,所以可以适当减小清洁剂溶液的输送压力。The axis of the first inlet 601 is not on the same plane as the axis of rotation of the movable part 7. As shown in Figure 15, the dotted line shows the symmetry plane M where the axis of rotation of the movable part 7 is located. It can be seen that the first inlet 601 is set The inlet connector 62 is offset relative to the plane of symmetry M. It can be understood that the first inlet 601 and the first outlet 602 are located on one side of the plane of symmetry M, so that the detergent solution enters the second channel from one side of the plane of symmetry M, This is associated with the turning of the motor 8, which can facilitate the flow of the detergent solution into the second channel without requiring a large delivery pressure. A certain degree of negative pressure is formed at 602, and the detergent solution in the buffer chamber 610 can automatically replenish to the second channel under the action of the negative pressure, so the delivery pressure of the detergent solution can be appropriately reduced.
考虑到活动件7的旋转以及活动件7与固定件6内侧壁之间的密封配合,固定件6内侧壁的横截面优选是个圆,活动件7的外侧壁的横截面同样优选是个圆。固定件6上设置有安装马达8的平台65,平台65边缘成型有定位马达8的折边63,在固定件6内侧壁的顶部设置有环形台阶64。Considering the rotation of the movable part 7 and the sealing fit between the movable part 7 and the inner wall of the fixed part 6, the cross section of the inner side wall of the fixed part 6 is preferably a circle, and the cross section of the outer side wall of the movable part 7 is also preferably a circle. A platform 65 for installing the motor 8 is arranged on the fixing part 6 , and a flange 63 for positioning the motor 8 is formed on the edge of the platform 65 , and an annular step 64 is arranged on the top of the inner wall of the fixing part 6 .
活动件7的结构如图13、图16和图18所示。The structure of the movable part 7 is shown in FIG. 13 , FIG. 16 and FIG. 18 .
活动件7具有第二腔体70,第二腔体70作为第二通道的一部分,并且连通第二进口701与第二出口702。活动件7的外侧壁的后端设置有与环形台阶64相互限位的横向凸台72,由于固定件6与活动件7是一动一静的关系,所以为了减少横向凸台72与环形台阶64之间的接触面,在横向凸台72的下表面设置有几个凸点721,凸点721抵在环形台阶64上,凸点721也可以设置到环形台阶64上。第二进口701设于活动件7的外侧壁上,并且与第一进口601相对应,处于同一高度位置。The movable part 7 has a second cavity 70 , which is a part of the second channel and communicates with the second inlet 701 and the second outlet 702 . The rear end of the outer side wall of the movable part 7 is provided with a transverse boss 72 which is mutually limited with the annular step 64. Since the fixed part 6 and the movable part 7 are in a dynamic and static relationship, in order to reduce the amount of the transverse boss 72 and the annular step 64 On the contact surface between them, several convex points 721 are provided on the lower surface of the transverse boss 72 , and the convex points 721 abut against the annular step 64 , and the convex points 721 can also be arranged on the annular step 64 . The second inlet 701 is arranged on the outer wall of the movable part 7 and corresponds to the first inlet 601 at the same height.
由于活动件7是会旋转的,所以避免活动件7的旋转而影响清洁剂溶液进入第二通道,第二进口701设于活动件7的外侧壁,并且第二进口701是环绕活动件7一周设置,因此会将活动件7分成第一部分73和第二部分74,第一筋条71连接第一部分73与第二部分74,第一部分73在上并且与马达8传动连接,第二部分74在下,第二出口702设于第二部分74。当然第一部分73与第二部分74能够组成一个整体,可以是一体成型出来的,也可以是分开生产后固定在一起的,具体工艺与活动件7的材料相关,例如塑料材料则更适用一体成型工艺,金属材料则更适用分开生产后焊接固定等等。Since the movable part 7 is rotatable, the rotation of the movable part 7 is prevented from affecting the entry of the detergent solution into the second channel. The second inlet 701 is arranged on the outer side wall of the movable part 7, and the second inlet 701 is a circle around the movable part 7. Therefore, the movable part 7 is divided into a first part 73 and a second part 74, the first rib 71 connects the first part 73 and the second part 74, the first part 73 is on the top and is connected with the motor 8, and the second part 74 is on the bottom , the second outlet 702 is located in the second part 74 . Of course, the first part 73 and the second part 74 can form an integral body, which can be integrally formed, or can be fixed together after separate production. The specific process is related to the material of the movable part 7. For example, plastic materials are more suitable for integral forming. Metal materials are more suitable for welding and fixing after separate production.
第一部分73的外侧壁与第一腔体60的内侧壁通过设置第一密封圈91实现密封,第二部分74的外侧壁与第一腔体60的内侧壁通过设置第二密封圈92实现密封。第一密封圈91和第二密封圈92均优选为X型密封圈,在第一部分73外侧壁设置定位第一密封圈91的第一环形凹槽731,在第二部分74外侧壁设置定位第二密封圈92的第二环形凹槽741,第一密封圈91和第二密封圈92跟随活动件7同步转动,保证密封性。反过来,第一密封圈91和第二密封圈92也可以固定在第一腔体60的内侧壁上不动。The outer wall of the first part 73 and the inner wall of the first cavity 60 are sealed by setting the first sealing ring 91, and the outer wall of the second part 74 and the inner wall of the first cavity 60 are sealed by setting the second sealing ring 92. . Both the first sealing ring 91 and the second sealing ring 92 are preferably X-shaped sealing rings. The first annular groove 731 for positioning the first sealing ring 91 is arranged on the outer wall of the first part 73, and the first annular groove 731 for positioning the first sealing ring 91 is set on the outer wall of the second part 74. The second annular groove 741 of the second sealing ring 92, the first sealing ring 91 and the second sealing ring 92 rotate synchronously with the movable part 7 to ensure sealing. Conversely, the first sealing ring 91 and the second sealing ring 92 can also be fixed on the inner side wall of the first cavity 60 .
第一部分73的后端设有安装部732,安装部732具有与马达8的输出轴81配合的安装孔7321,安装孔7321的后端开口供马达8的输出轴81插入,安装孔7321的前端封闭与第二腔体70相互隔开。马达8的输出轴81与安装孔7321直接采用孔轴配合是最简单可行的方案,结构也较紧凑,能够缩小喷射装置的体积。当然将传动方式复杂化,也是可行的,只是会增加成本。同样是为了结构紧凑,安装部732伸入第二腔体70内,可以缩短活动件7与马达8连接后的长度。The rear end of the first part 73 is provided with a mounting portion 732, and the mounting portion 732 has a mounting hole 7321 matched with the output shaft 81 of the motor 8. The rear end opening of the mounting hole 7321 is inserted into the output shaft 81 of the motor 8, and the front end of the mounting hole 7321 The closure and the second cavity 70 are separated from each other. The output shaft 81 of the motor 8 and the mounting hole 7321 are directly matched by the hole shaft, which is the simplest and feasible solution, and the structure is relatively compact, which can reduce the volume of the injection device. Of course, it is also feasible to complicate the transmission mode, but it will only increase the cost. Also for compact structure, the installation part 732 protrudes into the second cavity 70 , which can shorten the length of the movable part 7 after being connected to the motor 8 .
作为一个较好的实施方式,如图18所示,第二部分74包括连接部743和喷头部742,连接部743的后端与第一筋条71连接,喷头部742位于连接部743的前端且伸出第一腔体60,喷头部742与连接部743分别加工后再安装连接成一体,在连接部743的前端面设有环形连接槽7431,喷头部742的后端面则设置与环形连接槽7431配合的环形连接筋7421,第二出口702设在喷头部742上且位于固定件6的外部。喷头部742优选是半球形结构,这样第二出口702的角度可以选择的范围较广,而且喷头部742旋转起来受到的阻力也比较小,降低马达8的负载。此外喷头部742也可以选择圆筒形结构或者其它利于第二出口702的轴线与活动件7的转动轴线形成夹角的结构。As a better embodiment, as shown in FIG. 18 , the second part 74 includes a connecting portion 743 and a nozzle head 742, the rear end of the connecting portion 743 is connected to the first rib 71, and the nozzle head 742 is located at the front end of the connecting portion 743. And protrude from the first cavity 60, the nozzle head 742 and the connection portion 743 are respectively processed and then installed and connected into one body. The front end surface of the connection portion 743 is provided with an annular connection groove 7431, and the rear end surface of the nozzle head 742 is provided with an annular connection. The groove 7431 matches the annular connecting rib 7421 , and the second outlet 702 is provided on the nozzle head 742 and located outside the fixing member 6 . The nozzle head 742 is preferably a hemispherical structure, so that the angle of the second outlet 702 can be selected in a wider range, and the resistance of the nozzle head 742 when rotating is relatively small, reducing the load on the motor 8 . In addition, the nozzle head 742 can also choose a cylindrical structure or other structures that facilitate the formation of an angle between the axis of the second outlet 702 and the rotation axis of the movable member 7 .
在本实用新型中,第二出口702的直径D2为1~5mm,例如1mm、2.5mm、3mm、4.4mm或5mm等,第二出口702的数量为1~6个并且环绕活动件7的转动轴线均匀分布,第二出口702的直径D2增大,则可以相应减少第二出口702的数量,保证清洁剂溶液喷出时带有一定的压力。以上参数经过设计,清洁剂溶液喷射出来所覆盖的范围的直径可以达到30mm~1000mm,清洁剂溶液喷射量可以达到每分钟1000ml~2000ml。在一些使用场合中,需要活动件7不换向旋转时,马达8保持同一方向转动即可,例如应用在坐便器中,可以控制马达8在3~20s转动一圈;还有一些使用场合中,可能不需要活动件7完整旋转一周,清洁剂溶液喷射出来所覆盖的范围是扇形,所以可以控制马达8在一定角度内正转、反转切换。此外,也可以在连接部743内设置板状的过滤网,或者在连接部743与喷头部742之间设置板状过滤网。此外,喷头部742也可以与连接部743一体成型,如图19所示。In the present utility model, the diameter D2 of the second outlet 702 is 1 to 5 mm, such as 1 mm, 2.5 mm, 3 mm, 4.4 mm or 5 mm, etc., and the number of the second outlet 702 is 1 to 6 and rotates around the movable part 7 The axes are evenly distributed, and the diameter D2 of the second outlet 702 is increased, so that the number of the second outlet 702 can be reduced accordingly to ensure that the cleaning agent solution is sprayed with a certain pressure. After the above parameters are designed, the diameter of the range covered by the spray of the detergent solution can reach 30mm-1000mm, and the spray volume of the detergent solution can reach 1000ml-2000ml per minute. In some application occasions, when the movable part 7 does not need to rotate in reverse, the motor 8 can keep rotating in the same direction. For example, in a toilet, the motor 8 can be controlled to rotate once in 3 to 20 seconds; in some application occasions , it may not be necessary for the movable part 7 to make a full rotation, and the area covered by the ejection of the detergent solution is fan-shaped, so the motor 8 can be controlled to switch between forward rotation and reverse rotation within a certain angle. In addition, a plate-shaped filter may be provided in the connection portion 743 , or a plate-shaped filter may be provided between the connection portion 743 and the shower head 742 . In addition, the spray head 742 can also be integrally formed with the connecting portion 743 , as shown in FIG. 19 .
在本实施例中,活动件7采用了最佳的结构,也是最简单的结构,如图18所示,第一筋条71设在第二进口701处,流通口703即第二进口701,第一筋条71平行活动件7的转动轴线并且环绕活动件7的转动轴线均匀分布,保证清洁剂溶液细腻化的效果。第一筋条71与第一腔体60的内侧壁具有第一间隙604,无论活动件7如何转动,清洁剂溶液能够进入上述第一间隙604中,而第一间隙604与流通口703是连通的,所以活动件7的转动,不会影响清洁剂溶液的流动。在第一筋条71的外侧可以增加一个环形过滤网,清洁剂溶液经过流通口703后,必须经过环形过滤网,过滤网的目数在30~200。In this embodiment, the movable part 7 adopts the best structure, which is also the simplest structure. As shown in FIG. The first ribs 71 are parallel to the rotation axis of the movable part 7 and evenly distributed around the rotation axis of the movable part 7, so as to ensure the effect of refining the detergent solution. The first rib 71 and the inner wall of the first cavity 60 have a first gap 604, no matter how the movable part 7 rotates, the detergent solution can enter the first gap 604, and the first gap 604 communicates with the flow port 703 Yes, so the rotation of the movable part 7 will not affect the flow of the detergent solution. An annular filter screen can be added outside the first rib 71. After the detergent solution passes through the flow port 703, it must pass through the annular filter screen. The mesh number of the filter screen is 30-200.
此外,还可以采用图19所示的结构,安装部732的前端伸入第二腔体70中,第一筋条71连接在安装部732的前端与第二部分74的后端之间,第二进口701经流通口703与第二出口702连通,第一筋条71可以是水平的,也可以是相对水平面倾斜的。In addition, the structure shown in FIG. 19 can also be used, the front end of the mounting part 732 extends into the second cavity 70, the first rib 71 is connected between the front end of the mounting part 732 and the rear end of the second part 74, and the second The second inlet 701 communicates with the second outlet 702 through the flow port 703, and the first rib 71 can be horizontal or inclined relative to the horizontal plane.
实施例六:Embodiment six:
如图20至图24所示为本实用新型的实施例六。As shown in Figure 20 to Figure 24 is the sixth embodiment of the present utility model.
本实施例的原理与实施例五相通,与实施例五相同的,在固定件6设置了安装马达8的平台65,平台65边缘成型有定位马达8的折边63。与实施例五类似,活动件7的前端设有喷头部742,第二出口702设在喷头部742上,喷头部742可以与活动件7一体成型或固定连接为一体,在本实施例中采用了后者。有关流体通道的组成及第二出口702的参数等可以参考实施例五,这里不再赘述。The principle of this embodiment is the same as that of the fifth embodiment. Like the fifth embodiment, a platform 65 for installing the motor 8 is provided on the fixing part 6 , and a folded edge 63 for positioning the motor 8 is formed on the edge of the platform 65 . Similar to the fifth embodiment, the front end of the movable part 7 is provided with a nozzle head 742, and the second outlet 702 is arranged on the nozzle head 742. The nozzle head 742 can be integrally formed or fixedly connected with the movable part 7 as a whole. the latter. Regarding the composition of the fluid channel and the parameters of the second outlet 702 , reference may be made to Embodiment 5, which will not be repeated here.
在本实施例中,活动件7的内部具有第二腔体70,固定件6伸入第二腔体70配合安装,活动件7由马达8带动沿固定件6的外侧壁转动。具体传动方式是齿轮传动,活动件7的外侧设有从动齿轮75,马达8的输出轴81上设有主动齿轮82,主动齿轮82与从动齿轮75啮合传动。从动齿轮75可以与活动件7为一体结构,在活动件7加工出从动齿轮75,也可以将从动齿轮75安装到活动件7上。除了齿轮啮合传动外,也可以采用其它常规的机械传动方式,如带轮-皮带传动、链轮-链条传动等。In this embodiment, the movable part 7 has a second cavity 70 inside, the fixed part 6 protrudes into the second cavity 70 for fitting and installation, and the movable part 7 is driven by the motor 8 to rotate along the outer wall of the fixed part 6 . Concrete transmission mode is gear transmission, and the outside of movable part 7 is provided with driven gear 75, and the output shaft 81 of motor 8 is provided with driving gear 82, and driving gear 82 and driven gear 75 mesh transmission. The driven gear 75 can be integrated with the movable part 7, and the driven gear 75 can be processed on the movable part 7, or the driven gear 75 can be installed on the movable part 7. In addition to gear meshing transmission, other conventional mechanical transmission methods can also be used, such as pulley-belt transmission, sprocket-chain transmission, etc.
由于本实施例中活动件7在外,固定件6在内,所以活动件7的后端设有安装通孔704,固定件6穿过安装通孔704伸入第二腔体70内,固定件6与安装通孔704之间通过第一密封圈91实现密封。第一进口601设于固定件6的后端,具体是在固定件6的后端设置进口连接头62,第一进口601设于进口连接头62内,第一出口602设于固定件6的外侧壁,固定件6内设有连通第一进口601和第一出口602的第一腔体60。由于第一出口602设在固定件6的外侧壁,所以固定件6的侧壁体会形成类似第一筋条71的结构,如图22所示,相邻两个第一出口602之间会形成第二筋条76,但是第二筋条76固定不动,可以考虑在此处设置滤网进行泡沫细腻化。类似实施例一,在固定件6的外侧壁设置第一环形凹槽731用于安装第一密封圈91。Since the movable part 7 is outside and the fixed part 6 is inside in this embodiment, the rear end of the movable part 7 is provided with an installation through hole 704, and the fixed part 6 extends into the second cavity 70 through the installation through hole 704, and the fixed part 6 and the installation through hole 704 through the first sealing ring 91 to achieve sealing. The first inlet 601 is located at the rear end of the fixture 6, specifically the inlet connector 62 is set at the rear end of the fixture 6, the first inlet 601 is located in the inlet connector 62, and the first outlet 602 is located at the end of the fixture 6. On the outer wall, a first cavity 60 communicating with a first inlet 601 and a first outlet 602 is provided inside the fixing member 6 . Since the first outlet 602 is arranged on the outer wall of the fixing member 6, the side wall of the fixing member 6 will form a structure similar to the first rib 71. As shown in FIG. The second rib 76, but the second rib 76 is fixed, it can be considered to set a filter here to refine the foam. Similar to Embodiment 1, a first annular groove 731 is provided on the outer wall of the fixing member 6 for installing the first sealing ring 91 .
更主要的区别是使泡沫细腻化的第一筋条71结构。第二腔体70内设有连接筒体77,连接筒体77的外侧壁与第二腔体70的内侧壁具有第二间隙705,固定件6与连接筒体77的内侧壁配合安装,连接筒体77通过第一筋条71与活动件7连接,第二进口701设于连接筒体77的内侧壁并贯穿至连接筒体77的外侧壁。更具体的,第一筋条71连接在安装通孔704的前端与连接筒体77的后端之间,流通口703即第二进口701。另外,也不是必要的结构,可以固定件6与连接筒体77的内侧壁通过第二密封圈92实现密封,使清洁剂溶液必须经过流通口703,相应的,在固定件6的外侧壁设置第二环形凹槽741用于安装第二密封圈92。可以从图24中看,第一筋条71的外侧与第二腔体70的内侧壁连接在一起,这样能够增加连接筒体77的结构强度。The more important difference is the structure of the first rib 71 that refines the foam. The second cavity 70 is provided with a connecting cylinder 77, the outer wall of the connecting cylinder 77 and the inner wall of the second cavity 70 have a second gap 705, and the fixing member 6 is installed in cooperation with the inner wall of the connecting cylinder 77. The cylinder 77 is connected to the movable part 7 through the first rib 71 , and the second inlet 701 is provided on the inner wall of the connecting cylinder 77 and penetrates to the outer wall of the connecting cylinder 77 . More specifically, the first rib 71 is connected between the front end of the installation through hole 704 and the rear end of the connecting cylinder 77 , and the circulation port 703 is the second inlet 701 . In addition, it is not a necessary structure, and the inner wall of the fixing member 6 and the connecting cylinder 77 can be sealed through the second sealing ring 92, so that the detergent solution must pass through the flow port 703. Correspondingly, the outer wall of the fixing member 6 is provided with The second annular groove 741 is used for installing the second sealing ring 92 . It can be seen from FIG. 24 that the outer side of the first rib 71 is connected with the inner side wall of the second cavity 70 , which can increase the structural strength of the connecting cylinder 77 .
除了图22所示结构外,也可以如图25所示,将第一筋条71连接在连接筒体77的外侧壁与第二腔体70的内侧壁之间,第二进口701经流通口703与第二出口702连通。第一筋条71的长度可以适当增加,从而提高连接筒体77的结构强度。除了设置连接筒体77外,也可以如图26所示,将第一筋条71沿活动件7的径向设置,第一筋条71的外端与第二腔体70的内侧壁连接,所有第一筋条71的内端连接在一起,第二进口701位于第二腔体70的后端,第二进口701经流通口703与第二出口702连通。In addition to the structure shown in FIG. 22, as shown in FIG. 25, the first rib 71 can also be connected between the outer wall of the connecting cylinder 77 and the inner wall of the second cavity 70, and the second inlet 701 passes through the flow port. 703 communicates with the second outlet 702 . The length of the first rib 71 can be appropriately increased, so as to improve the structural strength of the connecting cylinder 77 . In addition to setting the connecting cylinder 77, as shown in Figure 26, the first rib 71 can also be arranged radially along the movable part 7, the outer end of the first rib 71 is connected with the inner side wall of the second cavity 70, The inner ends of all the first ribs 71 are connected together, the second inlet 701 is located at the rear end of the second cavity 70 , and the second inlet 701 communicates with the second outlet 702 through the flow port 703 .
除了实施例五与实施例六中所公开的固定件6与活动件7之间一静一动的结构及关系外,也可以采用固定件6与活动件7相互运动的关系,例如固定件6转速慢、活动件7转速快,两者同向或反向转动,或者两者反向转动且转速大小相同,也能实现本实用新型中泡沫喷射装置B的技术效果。In addition to the static-moving structure and relationship between the fixed part 6 and the movable part 7 disclosed in the fifth embodiment and the sixth embodiment, the mutual motion relationship between the fixed part 6 and the movable part 7 can also be adopted, such as the fixed part 6 rotating speed Slow, movable part 7 rotates fast, and both rotate in the same direction or reversely, or both reversely rotate and the rotating speed is the same, also can realize the technical effect of foam injection device B in the utility model.
除上述优选实施例外,本实用新型还有其他的实施方式,本领域技术人员可以根据本实用新型作出各种改变和变形,只要不脱离本实用新型的精神,均应属于本实用新型权利要求书中所定义的范围。In addition to the above-mentioned preferred embodiment, the utility model also has other embodiments, and those skilled in the art can make various changes and deformations according to the utility model, as long as they do not depart from the spirit of the utility model, all should belong to the claims of the utility model The range defined in .
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CN108699828B (en) * | 2016-03-29 | 2021-06-04 | 松下知识产权经营株式会社 | Sanitary cleaning device |
CN108699825A (en) * | 2016-03-29 | 2018-10-23 | 松下知识产权经营株式会社 | Sanitary washing equipment |
CN108699830A (en) * | 2016-03-29 | 2018-10-23 | 松下知识产权经营株式会社 | Sanitary washing equipment |
CN108699828A (en) * | 2016-03-29 | 2018-10-23 | 松下知识产权经营株式会社 | Sanitary washing equipment |
CN105714900A (en) * | 2016-04-18 | 2016-06-29 | 浙江星星便洁宝有限公司 | Intelligent cleaning device for toilet bowl and control method of intelligent cleaning device |
CN109072596A (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2018-12-21 | 松下知识产权经营株式会社 | Sanitary washing equipment |
JP2018162648A (en) * | 2017-03-27 | 2018-10-18 | Toto株式会社 | Toilet device |
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US11674297B2 (en) | 2018-12-29 | 2023-06-13 | Shanghai Kohler Electronics, Ltd. | Descaling apparatus, system, and method of an electronic toilet bidet |
US11939757B2 (en) | 2018-12-29 | 2024-03-26 | Shanghai Kohler Electronics, Ltd. | Descaling apparatus, system, and method of an electronic toilet bidet |
CN109701968A (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2019-05-03 | 上海科勒电子科技有限公司 | Apparatus for eliminating sludge, system and the descaling method of electronic water closet |
CN109701968B (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2020-06-19 | 上海科勒电子科技有限公司 | Descaling device, system and descaling method for electronic toilet |
CN111779097A (en) * | 2020-06-30 | 2020-10-16 | 厦门科牧智能技术有限公司 | Handle device and foaming device and intelligent closestool |
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