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CN204716465U - Wind-force and device of solar generating - Google Patents

Wind-force and device of solar generating Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204716465U
CN204716465U CN201520355912.0U CN201520355912U CN204716465U CN 204716465 U CN204716465 U CN 204716465U CN 201520355912 U CN201520355912 U CN 201520355912U CN 204716465 U CN204716465 U CN 204716465U
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China
Prior art keywords
solar
wind
generator
stator
wheel hub
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520355912.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋玉彬
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North China Institute of Aerospace Engineering
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North China Institute of Aerospace Engineering
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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Abstract

本实用新型公开一种风力与太阳能发电装置,包括轮毂、叶片、调速机构、低速轴、齿轮箱、刹车、高速轴、发电机、台架、调向机构、集电环、太阳能电池板、罩、塔架;轮毂、叶片、调速机构设置于装置右端;轮毂左侧与低速轴相连;齿轮箱内部齿轮组与高速轴通过刹车连接;高速轴与左侧的发电机相连;台架设置于发电机的下端;调向机构位于发电机装置最下部;调向机构下部设有塔架;集电环设置于塔架内;太阳能电池板安装在架上;罩安装于风力发电装置的两端;该装置实现太阳能和风力的双重发电,解决某一时间段内太阳能或风能短缺而出现供电短缺的情况。

The utility model discloses a wind power and solar power generation device, which comprises a hub, a blade, a speed regulating mechanism, a low-speed shaft, a gear box, a brake, a high-speed shaft, a generator, a stand, a steering mechanism, a collector ring, a solar panel, Cover, tower; hub, blade, and speed regulating mechanism are set at the right end of the device; the left side of the hub is connected to the low-speed shaft; the gear set inside the gearbox is connected to the high-speed shaft through brakes; the high-speed shaft is connected to the generator on the left; At the lower end of the generator; the steering mechanism is located at the bottom of the generator device; the lower part of the steering mechanism is equipped with a tower; the collector ring is set in the tower; the solar panel is installed on the frame; end; the device realizes dual power generation of solar and wind power, and solves the shortage of power supply due to the shortage of solar or wind power in a certain period of time.

Description

风力与太阳能发电装置Wind and Solar Power Plants

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种电子焊接产品,尤其涉及一种风力与太阳能发电装置。The utility model relates to an electronic welding product, in particular to a wind power and solar power generating device.

背景技术Background technique

风能作为一种清洁的可再生能源,越来越受到世界各国的重视。风是没有公害的能源之一,而且它取之不尽,用之不竭。但是在某一段时间内,风力变小的情况下,影响供电。为弥补现有技术的不足,本实用新型旨在提供一种风力与太阳能发电装置,实现太阳能和风力的双重发电。As a clean and renewable energy, wind energy has been paid more and more attention by countries all over the world. Wind is one of the energy sources without pollution, and it is inexhaustible and inexhaustible. But in a certain period of time, when the wind power becomes smaller, the power supply will be affected. In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a wind power and solar power generating device to realize dual power generation of solar power and wind power.

实用新型内容Utility model content

为弥补现有技术的不足,本实用新型旨在提供一种风力与太阳能发电装置。In order to make up for the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a wind and solar power generation device.

为实现该技术目的,本实用新型的方案是:风力与太阳能发电装置,包括轮毂、叶片、调速机构、低速轴、齿轮箱、刹车、高速轴、发电机、台架、调向机构、集电环、太阳能电池板、罩、塔架;轮毂、叶片、调速机构设置于装置右端,并且可以转动,其中叶片设置在轮毂上,调速机构设置在轮毂右端并且与轮毂相连接;轮毂左侧与低速轴相连,并且低速轴带动齿轮箱内部齿轮组转动;齿轮箱内部齿轮组与高速轴通过刹车连接;高速轴与左侧的发电机相连;台架设置于发电机的下端;调向机构位于发电机装置最下部;调向机构下部设有塔架;集电环设置于塔架内;太阳能电池板安装在塔架上;罩安装于于风力发电装置的两端;发电机内部设有转子、定子、消音板、定子轴承、励磁电枢,其中所转子设置在定子内部,定子轴承设置于发电机中部,在转子和定子之间设置消音板;消音板与定子紧密粘连。In order to realize this technical purpose, the scheme of the present utility model is: wind power and solar power generation device, comprise wheel hub, blade, speed regulating mechanism, low-speed shaft, gear box, brake, high-speed shaft, generator, platform, steering mechanism, set Electric ring, solar panel, cover, tower; hub, blade, and speed regulating mechanism are set at the right end of the device and can rotate, wherein the blade is set on the hub, and the speed regulating mechanism is set at the right end of the hub and connected with the hub; the left side of the hub The side is connected to the low-speed shaft, and the low-speed shaft drives the internal gear set of the gearbox to rotate; the internal gear set of the gearbox is connected to the high-speed shaft through brakes; the high-speed shaft is connected to the generator on the left; the bench is set at the lower end of the generator; The mechanism is located at the bottom of the generator device; the lower part of the steering mechanism is equipped with a tower; the collector ring is set in the tower; the solar panel is installed on the tower; There are rotor, stator, sound-absorbing plate, stator bearing, and excitation armature, wherein the rotor is arranged inside the stator, the stator bearing is arranged in the middle of the generator, and the sound-absorbing plate is arranged between the rotor and the stator; the sound-absorbing plate and the stator are closely adhered.

本实用新型效果:风力与太阳能发电装置,实现太阳能和风力的双重发电,解决某一时间段内太阳能或风能短缺而出现供电短缺的情况;整体结构简单,制造成本低,使用方便,实用性较强。The effect of the utility model: the wind power and solar power generation device realizes the dual power generation of solar power and wind power, and solves the shortage of power supply due to the shortage of solar or wind power in a certain period of time; the overall structure is simple, the manufacturing cost is low, the use is convenient, and the practicability is relatively high. powerful.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的整体内部结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall internal structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型的发电机轴向示意图;Fig. 2 is the generator axial schematic diagram of the present utility model;

其中:轮毂1、叶片2、调速机构3、低速轴4、齿轮箱5、刹车6、高速轴7、发电机8、台架9、调向机构10、集电环11、太阳能电池板12、罩13、塔架14;发电机8包括:转子81、定子82、消音板83、定子轴承84、励磁电枢85。Among them: hub 1, blade 2, speed regulating mechanism 3, low-speed shaft 4, gearbox 5, brake 6, high-speed shaft 7, generator 8, stand 9, steering mechanism 10, collector ring 11, solar panel 12 , cover 13, tower frame 14; generator 8 includes: rotor 81, stator 82, sound-absorbing plate 83, stator bearing 84, excitation armature 85.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

请参阅图1-2,本实用新型实施例中,风力与太阳能发电装置,包括轮毂、叶片、调速机构、低速轴、齿轮箱、刹车、高速轴、发电机、台架、调向机构、集电环、太阳能电池板、罩、塔架;轮毂、叶片、调速机构设置于装置右端,并且可以转动,其中叶片设置在轮毂上,调速机构设置在轮毂右端并且与轮毂相连接;轮毂左侧与低速轴相连,并且低速轴带动齿轮箱内部齿轮组转动;齿轮箱内部齿轮组与高速轴通过刹车连接;高速轴与左侧的发电机相连;台架设置于发电机的下端;调向机构位于发电机装置最下部;调向机构下部设有塔架;集电环设置于塔架内;太阳能电池板安装在塔架上;罩安装于于风力发电装置的两端;发电机内部设有转子、定子、消音板、定子轴承、励磁电枢,其中所转子设置在定子内部,定子轴承设置于发电机中部,在转子和定子之间设置消音板;消音板与定子紧密粘连。Please refer to Figure 1-2, in the embodiment of the utility model, the wind power and solar power generation device includes hub, blade, speed regulating mechanism, low-speed shaft, gear box, brake, high-speed shaft, generator, stand, steering mechanism, Collector rings, solar panels, covers, towers; hubs, blades, and speed-regulating mechanisms are set at the right end of the device and can rotate, wherein the blades are set on the hub, and the speed-governing mechanism is set at the right end of the hub and connected with the hub; the hub The left side is connected to the low-speed shaft, and the low-speed shaft drives the gear set inside the gearbox to rotate; the gear set inside the gearbox is connected to the high-speed shaft through brakes; the high-speed shaft is connected to the generator on the left; the stand is set at the lower end of the generator; The steering mechanism is located at the bottom of the generator device; the lower part of the steering mechanism is equipped with a tower; the collector ring is set in the tower; the solar panel is installed on the tower; There are rotor, stator, sound-absorbing plate, stator bearing, and excitation armature, wherein the rotor is arranged inside the stator, the stator bearing is arranged in the middle of the generator, and the sound-absorbing plate is arranged between the rotor and the stator; the sound-absorbing plate and the stator are closely adhered.

进一步,叶片设有多个;调向机构可以使风力与太阳能发电装置在风向变化时发生旋转;太阳能电池板设有多片,呈圆柱型排列;塔架内部还设有太阳能充电控制装置、充电保护装置和变压器;装置通过电压变换器将集电环上聚集的风力和太阳能发电的电能转换成电压输送到电网中。Further, there are multiple blades; the steering mechanism can make the wind power and solar power generation device rotate when the wind direction changes; there are multiple solar panels arranged in a cylindrical shape; the tower is also equipped with a solar charging control device, charging Protection device and transformer; the device converts the wind and solar power collected on the collector ring into voltage and transmits it to the grid through a voltage converter.

作为本实用新型的进一步技术方案:As a further technical solution of the utility model:

风力发电:叶片受到风的吹拂后,旋转;达到一定转速后带动低速轴、齿轮箱内部齿轮组的运动;通过齿轮组实现了轴速由低速到告诉的转换,带动发电机进行发电;当风向改变后,调向机构使风力与太阳能发电装置位置随着风向发生旋转;发电机发电后将电量存储至集电环上,通过电压变换器转换成电压输送到电网中。Wind power generation: the blades rotate after being blown by the wind; after reaching a certain speed, they drive the movement of the low-speed shaft and the gear set inside the gearbox; the gear set realizes the conversion of the shaft speed from low speed to high speed, and drives the generator to generate electricity; After the change, the direction adjustment mechanism rotates the position of the wind power and solar power generation devices along with the wind direction; after the generator generates electricity, the power is stored on the collector ring, and converted into voltage by the voltage converter and sent to the power grid.

太阳能发电:太阳能电池板通过太阳能充电控制装置、充电保护装置对集电环进行充电,通过电压变换器转换成电压输送到电网中;太阳能电池板呈圆柱型排列,可以减少风力对电池板的干扰,并且可以使太阳在不同角度都能对太阳能电池板进行充电。Solar power generation: solar panels charge the collector rings through solar charging control devices and charging protection devices, and convert them into voltages and transmit them to the grid through voltage converters; solar panels are arranged in a cylindrical shape, which can reduce the interference of wind power on the panels , and the sun can charge the solar panel at different angles.

对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本实用新型不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本实用新型的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其它的具体形式实现本实用新型。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本实用新型内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from all points of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, so it is intended to fall within the scope of the claims All changes within the meaning and range of equivalents of the required elements are included in the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

以上所述,仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡是依据本实用新型的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何细微修改、等同替换和改进,均应包含在本实用新型技术方案的保护范围之内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any minor modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present utility model shall be included in the Within the scope of protection of the technical solution of the utility model.

Claims (2)

1. wind-force and device of solar generating, comprise wheel hub (1), blade (2), speed regulating mechanism (3), lower velocity shaft (4), gear-box (5), brake (6), high speed shaft (7), generator (8), stand (9), adjusted device (10), collector ring (11), solar panel (12), cover (13), pylon (14), it is characterized in that: wheel hub (1), blade (2), speed regulating mechanism (3) is arranged at device right-hand member, and can rotate, its Leaf (2) is arranged on wheel hub (1), speed regulating mechanism (3) is arranged on wheel hub (1) right-hand member and is connected with wheel hub (1), wheel hub (1) left side is connected with lower velocity shaft (4), and lower velocity shaft (4) driven gear case (5) inner teeth wheels rotate, adjusted device (10) is positioned at generator (8) device foot, adjusted device (10) bottom is provided with pylon (14), collector ring (11) is arranged in pylon (14), solar panel (12) is arranged on pylon (14), cover (13) is installed on the two ends in wind generating unit, adjusted device can make wind-force and device of solar generating rotate when wind vector, generator is provided with rotor, stator, acoustical panel, stator bearing, excitation armature, and wherein institute's rotor is arranged on stator interior, and stator bearing is arranged in the middle part of generator, arranges acoustical panel between rotor and stator, acoustical panel and stator close adhesion, pylon inside is also provided with solar charging controller for electric consumption, charge protection device and transformer, device converts the electric energy of the wind-force that collector ring is assembled and solar electrical energy generation to voltage by voltage changer and is transported in electrical network.
2. require described wind-force and device of solar generating according to right 1, it is characterized in that: solar panel (12) is provided with multi-disc, arranges in cylinder type.
CN201520355912.0U 2015-05-25 2015-05-25 Wind-force and device of solar generating Expired - Fee Related CN204716465U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520355912.0U CN204716465U (en) 2015-05-25 2015-05-25 Wind-force and device of solar generating

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520355912.0U CN204716465U (en) 2015-05-25 2015-05-25 Wind-force and device of solar generating

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204716465U true CN204716465U (en) 2015-10-21

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201520355912.0U Expired - Fee Related CN204716465U (en) 2015-05-25 2015-05-25 Wind-force and device of solar generating

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN204716465U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20151021

Termination date: 20160525