CN204709126U - Urethral catheterization urinal - Google Patents
Urethral catheterization urinal Download PDFInfo
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- CN204709126U CN204709126U CN201520159556.5U CN201520159556U CN204709126U CN 204709126 U CN204709126 U CN 204709126U CN 201520159556 U CN201520159556 U CN 201520159556U CN 204709126 U CN204709126 U CN 204709126U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种导尿接尿器,包括导尿管,导尿管上端经尿道插入膀胱,还包括位于人体外的接尿器,接尿器包括接尿漏斗、以可拆卸式连接于接尿漏斗下方的引流管和连接在接尿漏斗上的穿戴部,接尿漏斗顶部具有外翻的裙部,接尿漏斗通过穿戴部穿套于人体下体上,裙部将人体尿道出口包裹并与人体皮肤接触,导尿管的下端插入接尿漏斗内并与引流管上部轴向重合,并在接尿漏斗的底部设有将导尿管的下端卡接的卡扣。内导尿和外导尿相结合,使用后可防止导尿时尿液渗出,减少护理次数的同时,也可保持会阴部清洁,减少尿道感染几率;可防止患者导尿后自行抓拔导尿管导致尿道损伤;尿袋使用真空负压装置,防治各种原因所致尿液倒流,降低尿路感染几率。
The utility model discloses a catheter urinal, which comprises a catheter, the upper end of which is inserted into the bladder through the urethra, and a urinal located outside the human body. The drainage tube below the urine-receiving funnel and the wearing part connected to the urine-receiving funnel, the top of the urine-receiving funnel has an everted skirt, the urine-receiving funnel is worn on the lower body of the human body through the wearing part, and the skirt wraps the outlet of the human urethra And in contact with the human skin, the lower end of the catheter is inserted into the urine-connecting funnel and axially overlaps with the upper part of the drainage tube, and a buckle is provided at the bottom of the urine-connecting funnel to engage the lower end of the catheter. The combination of internal catheterization and external catheterization can prevent urine leakage during catheterization after use, reduce the number of nursing care, and also keep the perineum clean and reduce the chance of urinary tract infection; it can prevent patients from grabbing and pulling out the catheter after catheterization The urinary catheter causes urethral damage; the urine bag uses a vacuum negative pressure device to prevent urine backflow caused by various reasons and reduce the chance of urinary tract infection.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种导尿接尿器。 The utility model relates to a urinary catheterization device.
背景技术 Background technique
在临床上,患者因尿潴留、术后制动、昏迷、行动不便、长期卧床等多种原因不能自行起身排尿时,临床常采用留置导尿。但是,在插入导尿管前数日内,由于导尿管气囊与尿道内皮肤贴合不完全可能导致尿液顺导尿管渗出,从而增加护理难度;同时,患者因导尿时不舒适感或在意识不清的情况下抓拔导尿管,可导致尿道损伤、感染,也增加了医护人员的工作量;其次,长期导尿增加患者尿路感染几率。 Clinically, indwelling catheterization is often used clinically when patients cannot get up to urinate by themselves due to various reasons such as urinary retention, postoperative immobilization, coma, inconvenient movement, and long-term bed rest. However, in the few days before inserting the catheter, the incomplete fit between the catheter balloon and the skin in the urethra may cause urine to leak out along the catheter, thereby increasing the difficulty of nursing; Or grabbing and pulling out the catheter when unconscious, can lead to urethral injury and infection, and also increase the workload of medical staff; secondly, long-term catheterization increases the risk of urinary tract infection in patients.
接尿器是为了方便上述需要人士排尿用的外导尿器械,具有以下优点:1.侧卧、仰卧等多体位均可接尿;2.透气、舒适、调节灵活;3.避免反复尿湿被褥,减轻护理负担,使用方便,操作简单。但接尿器不适用于尿潴留、需留取尿培养标本等患者。 Urinary catcher is an external catheter device for the convenience of urination for the above-mentioned people in need, and has the following advantages: 1. It can catch urine in multiple positions such as lying on the side or lying on the back; 2. Breathable, comfortable, and flexible to adjust; 3. Avoid repeated urination Quilt, reduce the burden of care, easy to use, simple operation. However, the urinal is not suitable for patients with urinary retention and need to keep urine culture samples.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
有鉴于此,本实用新型要解决的技术问题在于提供一种导尿接尿器,。 In view of this, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a urinary catheter urinal.
本实用新型的导尿接尿器,包括导尿管,所述导尿管上端经尿道插入膀胱,还包括位于人体外的接尿器,所述接尿器包括接尿漏斗、以可拆卸式连接于接尿漏斗下方的引流管和连接在接尿漏斗上的穿戴部,所述接尿漏斗顶部具有外翻的裙部,所述接尿漏斗通过穿戴部穿套于人体下体上,所述裙部将人体尿道出口包裹并与人体皮肤接触,所述导尿管的下端插入接尿漏斗内并与引流管上部轴向重合,并在接尿漏斗的底部设有将导尿管的下端卡接的卡扣。 The urinary catheter urinal of the present utility model includes a catheter, the upper end of the catheter is inserted into the bladder through the urethra, and a urinal located outside the human body, the urinal includes a urine funnel and is detachable. The drainage tube connected to the lower part of the urine-receiving funnel and the wearing part connected to the urine-receiving funnel, the top of the urine-receiving funnel has an everted skirt, and the urine-receiving funnel is worn on the lower body of the human body through the wearing part. The skirt wraps the outlet of the human urethra and is in contact with the skin of the human body. The lower end of the urinary catheter is inserted into the urinary funnel and axially overlaps with the upper part of the drainage tube. connected buckle.
进一步,所述引流管的下端连接有负压引流袋,所述负压引流袋的下方设有放尿开关。 Further, a negative pressure drainage bag is connected to the lower end of the drainage tube, and a urine release switch is arranged below the negative pressure drainage bag.
进一步,所述穿戴部为内裤型围腰固定带。 Further, the wearing part is an underwear-type waist fixing belt.
进一步,所述引流管的下部设有可将引流管开闭的开关夹。 Further, the lower part of the drainage tube is provided with a switch clip that can open and close the drainage tube.
本实用新型的有益效果: The beneficial effects of the utility model:
1.内导尿和外导尿相结合,使用后可防止导尿时尿液渗出,减少护理次数的同时,也可保持会阴部清洁,减少尿道感染几率。 1. The combination of internal catheterization and external catheterization can prevent urine leakage during catheterization after use, reduce the number of nursing care, and also keep the perineum clean and reduce the chance of urinary tract infection.
2.可防止患者导尿后自行抓拔导尿管导致尿道损伤。 2. It can prevent patients from urethral damage caused by self-grabbing and pulling out the catheter after catheterization.
3.尿袋使用真空负压装置,防治各种原因所致尿液倒流,降低尿路感染几率。 3. The urine bag uses a vacuum negative pressure device to prevent urine backflow caused by various reasons and reduce the chance of urinary tract infection.
附图说明 Description of drawings
下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型作进一步描述。 Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is described further.
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
以下将结合附图对本实用新型进行详细说明,如图所示:本实施例的导尿接尿器,包括导尿管1,所述导尿管1上端经尿道插入膀胱,还包括位于人体外的接尿器2,所述接尿器2包括接尿漏斗21、以可拆卸式连接于接尿漏斗21下方的引流管22和连接在接尿漏斗21上的穿戴部23,所述接尿漏斗21顶部具有外翻的裙部24,所述接尿漏斗21通过穿戴部23穿套于人体下体上,所述裙部24将人体尿道出口包裹并与人体皮肤接触,所述导尿管1的下端插入接尿漏斗21内并与引流管22上部轴向重合,并在接尿漏斗21的底部设有将导尿管1的下端卡接的卡扣25。接尿漏斗21的具体形状要符合男性或女性的人体工程学,男女不同。本结构为内、外导尿相结合的结构,导尿管1为内导尿结构,接尿器2为外导尿结构,接尿漏斗21将人体尿道出口的器官即导尿管1包围,这样导尿管1没有裸露在外的部分,患者无法接触到导尿管1,这样就不会因误操作而插拔导尿管1,同时接尿漏斗全面覆盖会阴部或阴茎,以保护会阴部清洁,减轻患者 的不适感。导尿管1和引流管22形成内外管结构,尿液经内管即导尿管1后进入外管即引流管22,经引流管22被导出,由于导尿管1与引流管22轴向局部重合,这样尿液从导尿管1出来后直接进入引流管22内,尿液不会污染接尿漏斗21,接尿漏斗21可以重复使用,只在需要时更换引流管22即可。卡扣25可以将导尿管1的下端固定在接尿漏斗内部底端靠边位置,避免导尿管直接悬空在接尿漏斗21里面而产生晃动,进而与患者皮肤摩擦造成患者不适。 The utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, as shown in the figure: the urinary catheter urinal of the present embodiment includes a catheter 1, and the upper end of the catheter 1 is inserted into the bladder through the urethra, and also includes a catheter located outside the human body. The urine receiver 2 includes a urine receiver 21, a drainage tube 22 detachably connected below the urine receiver 21, and a wearing part 23 connected to the urine receiver 21. The urine receiver The top of the funnel 21 has an everted skirt 24. The urine-receiving funnel 21 is worn on the lower body of the human body through the wearing part 23. The skirt 24 wraps the urethral outlet of the human body and contacts the skin of the human body. The urinary catheter 1 The lower end of the catheter is inserted into the urine funnel 21 and axially overlaps with the upper part of the drainage tube 22, and the bottom of the urine funnel 21 is provided with a buckle 25 for clamping the lower end of the catheter 1. The specific shape of the urine-connecting funnel 21 will conform to the ergonomics of men or women, and men and women are different. This structure is a combination of internal and external catheterization. The urinary catheter 1 is an internal catheterization structure, and the urine receiver 2 is an external catheterization structure. In this way, the urinary catheter 1 has no exposed part, and the patient cannot touch the urinary catheter 1, so that the urinary catheter 1 will not be inserted or removed due to misoperation, and the urine-connecting funnel fully covers the perineum or penis to protect the perineum Clean and reduce discomfort for patients. The urinary catheter 1 and the drainage tube 22 form an inner and outer tube structure. Urine enters the outer tube, the drainage tube 22, after passing through the inner tube, the urinary catheter 1, and is exported through the drainage tube 22. Because the axial direction of the urinary catheter 1 and the drainage tube 22 The parts overlap, so that the urine directly enters the drainage tube 22 after coming out from the catheter 1, and the urine will not pollute the urine receiving funnel 21, and the urine receiving funnel 21 can be reused, and the drainage tube 22 can only be replaced when needed. The buckle 25 can fix the lower end of the urinary catheter 1 on the inner bottom of the urine receiving funnel, avoiding the catheter from directly hanging in the air in the urine receiving funnel 21 and causing shaking, and then rubbing against the patient's skin to cause discomfort to the patient.
作为上述技术方案的进一步改进,所述引流管22的下端连接有负压引流袋3,所述负压引流袋3的下方设有放尿开关4。负压引流袋3使得尿液不能反流,降低感染几率,减少更换导尿管频率,降低医护人员及家属的护理难度,并节约医疗资源及患者住院费用,当负压引流袋3内的尿液积满后打开放尿开关4放尿。 As a further improvement of the above technical solution, a negative pressure drainage bag 3 is connected to the lower end of the drainage tube 22 , and a urine release switch 4 is provided below the negative pressure drainage bag 3 . Negative pressure drainage bag 3 prevents urine from flowing back, reduces the chance of infection, reduces the frequency of catheter replacement, reduces the difficulty of nursing care for medical staff and family members, and saves medical resources and hospitalization costs for patients. When the urine in negative pressure drainage bag 3 Open the urination switch 4 to urinate after the fluid is full.
作为上述技术方案的进一步改进,所述穿戴部23为内裤型围腰固定带,便于穿戴。 As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the wearing part 23 is an underpants type waist fixing belt, which is convenient for wearing.
作为上述技术方案的进一步改进,所述引流管22的下部设有可将引流管22开闭的开关夹5。开关夹5用于控制病人是否排尿,比如拔掉导尿管前需要训练病人自行排尿,此时就用开关夹5将引流管22夹紧使其尿液通道关闭,患者尿液不能排出,只能储存在膀胱里,等患者有尿胀等排尿感时,再打开开关夹5,尿液就自动流出在引流袋里面。 As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the lower part of the drainage tube 22 is provided with a switch clip 5 that can open and close the drainage tube 22 . Switch clip 5 is used to control whether the patient urinates. For example, the patient needs to be trained to urinate voluntarily before pulling out the catheter. It can be stored in the bladder, and when the patient feels urination such as bloated urine, the switch clip 5 is opened, and the urine will automatically flow out in the drainage bag.
最后说明的是,以上实施例仅用以说明本实用新型的技术方案而非限制,尽管参照较佳实施例对本实用新型进行了详细说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解,可以对本实用新型的技术方案进行修改或者等同替换,而不脱离本实用新型技术方案的宗旨和范围,其均应涵盖在本实用新型的权利要求范围当中。 Finally, it is noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model without limitation. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the utility model can be Modifications or equivalent replacements of the technical solutions without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the utility model shall be covered by the claims of the utility model.
Claims (4)
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105944158A (en) * | 2016-05-30 | 2016-09-21 | 赵飞 | A urine collector with a urinary catheterization function |
CN106267535A (en) * | 2016-08-28 | 2017-01-04 | 侯倩倩 | A kind of catheter assembly for the treatment of tumor of bladder insertion type |
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2015
- 2015-03-20 CN CN201520159556.5U patent/CN204709126U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105944158A (en) * | 2016-05-30 | 2016-09-21 | 赵飞 | A urine collector with a urinary catheterization function |
CN106267535A (en) * | 2016-08-28 | 2017-01-04 | 侯倩倩 | A kind of catheter assembly for the treatment of tumor of bladder insertion type |
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Granted publication date: 20151021 Termination date: 20160320 |