CN204709101U - A kind of drop foot Dynamizable orthopedic device - Google Patents
A kind of drop foot Dynamizable orthopedic device Download PDFInfo
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- CN204709101U CN204709101U CN201520411372.3U CN201520411372U CN204709101U CN 204709101 U CN204709101 U CN 204709101U CN 201520411372 U CN201520411372 U CN 201520411372U CN 204709101 U CN204709101 U CN 204709101U
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- 230000000399 orthopedic effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 14
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000452 restraining effect Effects 0.000 claims 11
- 208000003643 Callosities Diseases 0.000 claims 10
- 206010020649 Hyperkeratosis Diseases 0.000 claims 10
- 210000002683 foot Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 33
- 244000309466 calf Species 0.000 abstract description 27
- 206010034701 Peroneal nerve palsy Diseases 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 210000000544 articulatio talocruralis Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007665 sagging Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241001227561 Valgus Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000469816 Varus Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000027502 Ankle fracture Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010016228 Fasciitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010016667 Fibula fracture Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010061223 Ligament injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010062575 Muscle contracture Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010043255 Tendonitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000001361 achilles tendon Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000001467 acupuncture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000006111 contracture Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003141 lower extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- ZMNSRFNUONFLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N mephenoxalone Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC=C1OCC1OC(=O)NC1 ZMNSRFNUONFLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001030 mephenoxalone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000015 thermotherapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002303 tibia Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 206010043827 tibia fracture Diseases 0.000 description 1
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- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型提供一种足下垂动态矫形器,其特征在于:包括一体式设置的脚垫和小腿托垫,脚垫和小腿托垫均为厚度小于5mm、且两者的内表面和外表面均为平滑面的结构,其还包括三条弹性束缚带,分别为第一束缚带、第二束缚带和第三束缚带,第一束缚带环绕半圈后固定在所述小腿托垫的自由端,第二束缚带环绕一圈后固定在脚垫的自由端,第三束缚带穿过脚垫后的两端分别固定在小腿托垫的两侧。本实用新型能够以物理的方式对踝关节进行锻炼,防裸足内外翻下垂的症状,患者随时都可以自己进行康复训练,同时,根据康复环境的需要,患者可以将矫形器穿入鞋内,以便随时随地的进行动态矫正,大大加快患者的矫形速度和提高矫形效果,具有很好的市场开发价值。
The utility model provides a foot drop dynamic orthosis, which is characterized in that it includes an integrally arranged foot pad and a calf support pad, both of which have a thickness of less than 5mm, and the inner and outer surfaces of the two are uniform. It is a smooth surface structure, which also includes three elastic restraint belts, which are respectively the first restraint belt, the second restraint belt and the third restraint belt, and the first restraint belt is fixed on the free end of the calf support pad after half a circle, The second restraint belt is fixed on the free end of the foot pad after going around in a circle, and the two ends of the third restraint belt passing through the foot pad are respectively fixed on both sides of the calf support pad. The utility model can exercise the ankle joint in a physical way, prevent the symptoms of valgus and sagging of the bare feet, and the patient can carry out rehabilitation training by himself at any time. At the same time, according to the needs of the rehabilitation environment, the patient can wear the orthosis into the shoe to Performing dynamic correction anytime and anywhere can greatly speed up the correction speed of patients and improve the correction effect, which has very good market development value.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种康复器械,具体涉及一种足下垂动态矫形器。The utility model relates to a rehabilitation device, in particular to a foot drop dynamic orthosis.
背景技术Background technique
足下垂是骨外科体征之一,病人坐位,两下肢自然悬垂,如见足处于跖屈位且完全不能主动背屈与内、外翻,则为足下垂。跟腱挛缩、跟筋膜炎、跟腱炎、踝部骨折(或韧带损伤)、脛腓骨下部骨折等患者在后期的治疗过程中是足下垂的高发人群。足下垂常见的治疗方法有足部温热疗法、针刺与按摩、佩戴支具、康复锻炼等,一般的康复锻炼使用的器材存在体积大、外形笨重、穿脱不方便的缺点,只能在康复中心或者固定居所中使用,不能实时动态的进行矫正,本实用新型就是针对这一缺陷进行的改进,提供一种体积小、能够穿入鞋内的动态足下垂矫形器。Foot drop is one of the signs of orthopedic surgery. If the patient is sitting and the lower limbs hang naturally, if the foot is in plantar flexion and completely unable to actively dorsiflex and varus, it is foot drop. Patients with Achilles tendon contracture, heel fasciitis, Achilles tendonitis, ankle fracture (or ligament injury), and lower tibia and fibula fractures are high-risk groups of foot drop during later treatment. Common treatment methods for foot drop include foot thermotherapy, acupuncture and massage, wearing braces, rehabilitation exercises, etc. The equipment used in general rehabilitation exercises has the disadvantages of large size, bulky appearance, and inconvenient putting on and taking off. It cannot be corrected dynamically in real time when it is used in a rehabilitation center or a fixed residence. The utility model is an improvement aimed at this defect, and provides a dynamic foot drop orthosis that is small in size and can be inserted into shoes.
发明内容Contents of the invention
为了解决背景技术中的不足,本实用新型的目的在于克服背景技术的缺陷,提供一种体积小、能够穿入鞋内的足下垂动态矫形器,能够实时动态的进行矫正,效果更好。In order to solve the deficiencies in the background technology, the purpose of this utility model is to overcome the defects of the background technology and provide a foot drop dynamic orthosis that is small in size and can be inserted into shoes, which can correct real-time dynamics and has a better effect.
为达到上述目的,本实用新型采用的技术方案为:一种足下垂动态矫形器,其特征在于:包括一体式设置的脚垫和小腿托垫,所述脚垫和小腿托垫均为厚度小于5mm、且两者的内表面和外表面均为平滑面的结构,其还包括三条弹性束缚带,分别为第一束缚带、第二束缚带和第三束缚带,所述第一束缚带环绕半圈后固定在所述小腿托垫的自由端,所述第二束缚带环绕一圈后固定在所述脚垫的自由端,所述第三束缚带穿过脚垫后的两端分别固定在小腿托垫的两侧。In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a foot drop dynamic orthosis, which is characterized in that: it includes an integrated foot pad and a calf support pad, and the thickness of the foot pad and the calf support pad is less than 5mm, and the inner and outer surfaces of both are smooth, and it also includes three elastic restraint belts, namely the first restraint belt, the second restraint belt and the third restraint belt, the first restraint belt surrounds After half a circle, it is fixed on the free end of the calf support pad, the second restraint belt is fixed on the free end of the foot pad after going around a circle, and the two ends of the third restraint belt are respectively fixed after passing through the foot pad. On both sides of the calf rest.
本实用新型一个较佳实施例中,进一步包括所述第三束缚带穿过脚垫后的一端间隔设有多个卡孔,所述小腿托垫的底端侧壁上设有第一固定圈,所述小腿托垫的外表面上靠近其顶端设有能够卡入所述卡孔内的卡块,所述小腿托垫的另一端固定在所述第一固定圈内。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it further includes that one end of the third restraint belt passing through the foot pad is provided with a plurality of clamping holes at intervals, and a first fixing ring is provided on the side wall of the bottom end of the calf support pad. , the outer surface of the calf support pad is provided with a block close to the top end thereof, which can be snapped into the locking hole, and the other end of the calf support pad is fixed in the first fixing ring.
本实用新型一个较佳实施例中,进一步包括所述小腿托垫的顶端侧壁上设有第二固定圈,所述第一束缚带为自粘接束缚带,其一端固定在小腿托垫的一侧,环绕半周后的另一端穿过所述第二固定圈后自粘接。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it further includes that the top side wall of the calf support pad is provided with a second fixing ring, and the first restraint belt is a self-adhesive restraint band, one end of which is fixed on the calf support pad. On one side, the other end is self-adhesive after passing through the second fixing ring after going around half a circle.
本实用新型一个较佳实施例中,进一步包括所述脚垫自由端的两侧均设有穿口,两所述穿口通过脚垫的内部连通,所述第二束缚带为自粘接束缚带,其从脚垫的内部穿过所述脚垫后的两端分别从两所述穿口中穿出后自粘接。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it further includes that both sides of the free end of the foot pad are provided with openings, and the two openings are connected through the interior of the foot pad, and the second restraint belt is a self-adhesive restraint belt , after passing through the foot pad from the inside of the foot pad, the two ends of the foot pad are respectively passed through the two through-holes and then self-adhesive.
本实用新型一个较佳实施例中,进一步包括所述脚垫和小腿托垫的材质为塑料。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is further included that the material of the foot pad and the calf support pad is plastic.
本实用新型的有益之处在于:本实用新型的一种足下垂动态矫形器,能够以物理的方式对踝关节进行锻炼,防裸足内外翻下垂的症状,患者随时都可以自己进行康复训练,同时,根据康复环境的需要,患者可以将矫形器穿入鞋内,以便随时随地的进行动态矫正,大大加快患者的矫形速度和提高矫形效果,具有很好的市场开发价值。The utility model is beneficial in that: a kind of foot drop dynamic orthosis of the utility model can exercise the ankle joint in a physical way, prevent the symptoms of varus and sagging of the bare foot, and the patient can carry out rehabilitation training by himself at any time, and at the same time According to the needs of the rehabilitation environment, patients can wear the orthosis into the shoes, so that dynamic correction can be performed anytime and anywhere, which greatly speeds up the correction speed of patients and improves the correction effect, which has good market development value.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本实用新型作进一步详细的说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail.
图1是本实用新型优选实施例的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the preferred embodiment of the utility model;
图2时本实用新型优选实施例的第三束缚带的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a third restraint belt in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图中:2、脚垫,4、小腿托垫,6、第一束缚带,8、第二束缚带,10、第三束缚带,12、卡孔,14、第一固定圈,16、卡块,18、第二固定圈,20、穿口。In the figure: 2. foot pad, 4. calf support pad, 6. first restraint belt, 8. second restraint belt, 10. third restraint belt, 12. card hole, 14. first fixed ring, 16. card Block, 18, the second fixed circle, 20, wear mouth.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本技术领域的人员更好地理解本实用新型方案,并使本实用新型的上述目的、特征和优点能够更加明显易懂,下面结合实施例及实施例附图对本实用新型作进一步详细的说明。In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the scheme of the utility model, and to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the utility model more obvious and easy to understand, the utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the embodiments and accompanying drawings illustrate.
如图1、2所示,本实用新型提供一种足下垂动态矫形器,包括一体式设置的脚垫2和小腿托垫4,以及三条弹性束缚带,分别为自粘接的第一束缚带6、自粘接的第二束缚带8、第三束缚带10,所述第一束缚带环6绕半圈后固定在所述小腿托垫4的自由端,所述第二束缚带8环绕一圈后固定在所述脚垫2的自由端,所述第三束缚带10穿过脚垫2后的两端分别固定在小腿托垫4的两侧。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the utility model provides a foot drop dynamic orthosis, which includes an integrally arranged foot pad 2 and calf support pad 4, and three elastic restraint belts, which are respectively self-adhesive first restraint belts 6. Self-adhesive second restraint belt 8 and third restraint belt 10, the first restraint belt ring 6 is fixed on the free end of the calf support pad 4 after half a circle, and the second restraint belt 8 circles After one turn, it is fixed on the free end of the foot pad 2 , and the two ends of the third restraint belt 10 after passing through the foot pad 2 are respectively fixed on both sides of the calf support pad 4 .
本实用新型的脚垫2和小腿托垫4均优选采用塑料一体注塑成型而得,塑料质轻且硬,矫形效果好;成型后的整体厚度小于5mm,且内表面和外表面均为平滑面,患者可以将矫形器穿入鞋内,使得矫形没有使用环境的限制,矫形随时随地都可以进行,大大加快患者的矫形速度和提高矫形效果。The foot pad 2 and calf support pad 4 of the utility model are preferably obtained by integral injection molding of plastic, the plastic is light and hard, and the orthopedic effect is good; the overall thickness after molding is less than 5mm, and the inner surface and the outer surface are smooth surfaces , The patient can put the orthotic into the shoe, so that the orthopedic is not restricted by the use environment, and the orthopedic can be performed anytime and anywhere, which greatly speeds up the patient's orthopedic speed and improves the orthopedic effect.
具体的,三条束缚带通过如下的结构固定在脚垫2和小腿托垫4上的:所述第三束缚带10穿过脚垫后的一端间隔设有多个卡孔12,所述小腿托垫4的底端侧壁上设有第一固定圈14,所述小腿托垫4的外表面上靠近其顶端设有能够卡入所述卡孔12内的卡块16,所述小腿托垫4的另一端固定在所述第一固定圈14内,使得第三束缚带10整体呈交叉的连接脚垫2和小腿托垫4。Specifically, the three straps are fixed on the foot pad 2 and the calf support pad 4 through the following structure: one end of the third strap 10 passing through the foot pad is provided with a plurality of card holes 12 at intervals, and the calf rest The bottom side wall of the pad 4 is provided with a first fixed ring 14, and the outer surface of the calf support pad 4 is provided with a block 16 that can be snapped into the clamping hole 12 near its top. The other end of 4 is fixed in the first fixing ring 14, so that the third restraint belt 10 is overall crossed to connect the foot pad 2 and the calf support pad 4.
所述小腿托垫4的顶端侧壁上设有第二固定圈18,所述第一束缚6的一端固定在小腿托垫4的一侧,环绕半周后的另一端穿过所述第二固定圈18后自粘接;The top side wall of the calf support pad 4 is provided with a second fixing ring 18, one end of the first restraint 6 is fixed on one side of the calf support pad 4, and the other end after half a circle passes through the second fixing ring 18. Self-adhesive after 18 circles;
所述脚垫2自由端的两侧均设有穿口20,两所述穿口20通过脚垫2的内部连通,所述第二束缚带8从脚垫2的内部穿过所述脚垫2后的两端分别两从所述穿口20中穿出后自粘接。Both sides of the free end of the foot pad 2 are provided with openings 20, and the two openings 20 are communicated through the inside of the foot pad 2, and the second binding belt 8 passes through the foot pad 2 from the inside of the foot pad 2. The two ends of the back are self-adhesive after passing through the hole 20 respectively.
本实用新型的矫形器在使用时,先拉动第二束缚带8将脚掌绑在脚垫2上,再拉动第一束缚带6将小腿绑在小腿托垫4上,然后根据矫形的程度拉动第三束缚带10将小腿和脚绑定固定,本实用新型优选三个束缚带均采用有弹性的绑带,调节性好,不同的患者可以根据自己的矫形程度自行调节绑的松紧度,同时,卡块16卡入多个间隔开设置的卡孔12内,选择不同的卡孔12可以调整第三束缚带10的松紧度,进一步的满足不同患者对矫形器的多种选择需求。When the orthosis of the present utility model is in use, first pull the second binding belt 8 to tie the sole of the foot on the foot pad 2, then pull the first binding belt 6 to tie the calf on the calf support pad 4, and then pull the second binding belt 8 according to the degree of orthopedics. The three binding bands 10 bind and fix the calf and the foot. The preferred three binding bands of the utility model all adopt elastic bandages, which have good adjustability. Different patients can adjust the tightness of binding according to their own orthopedic degrees. At the same time, The clamping blocks 16 are clamped into a plurality of clamping holes 12 arranged at intervals, and the tightness of the third restraint band 10 can be adjusted by selecting different clamping holes 12 , further satisfying various selection requirements of different patients for the orthosis.
上述实施例为本实用新型较佳的实施方式,但本实用新型的实施方式并不受所述实施例的限制,其它的任何未背离本实用新型的精神实质与原理下所作的改变、修饰、替代、组合、简化均应为等效的置换方式,都包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。因此,本实用新型的保护范围应该以权利要求所界定的保护范围为准。The above-mentioned embodiment is the preferred implementation mode of the present utility model, but the implementation mode of the present utility model is not limited by the described embodiment, and any other changes, modifications, modifications, Substitution, combination, and simplification should all be equivalent replacement methods, and are all included in the protection scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model should be determined by the protection scope defined in the claims.
Claims (5)
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