CN204703367U - Multifunctional heat insulating building block - Google Patents
Multifunctional heat insulating building block Download PDFInfo
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- CN204703367U CN204703367U CN201520282809.8U CN201520282809U CN204703367U CN 204703367 U CN204703367 U CN 204703367U CN 201520282809 U CN201520282809 U CN 201520282809U CN 204703367 U CN204703367 U CN 204703367U
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- gypsum
- antistripping
- wall
- building block
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of multifunctional heat insulating building block, comprise and build shaping rectangle gypsum housing, in gypsum housing, plaster shell height direction is provided with installing hole, the front outer wall of housing and rear outer wall are by inner and successively bonding is provided with crack-resistant layer and waterproofing course outward, case top is provided with antistripping cylindrical projection, housing bottom is symmetrically arranged with the antistripping cylindrical recesses matched relative to antistripping cylindrical projection, installing hole is formed by the honeycomb hole that inner walls superposes successively and the foaming layer of layer 2-4 cellular type; Crack-resistant layer is composited by two-layer equation glass-fiber-fabric, and the axis of two-layer equation glass-fiber-fabric is 45 ° and-45 °.The antistripping cylindrical projection of the bulge-structure of side of the present utility model and the setting of sunk structure and top and bottom and the setting of depression, the slippage of between the side can eliminating adjacent block and top, bottom, crack-resistant layer by the setting of two-layer equation glass-fiber-fabric, the further diffusion of the crackle that can prevent gypsum enclosure interior from producing.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the structure-design technique field of heat-preserving building, particularly a kind of multifunctional heat insulating building block.
Background technology
Building block is for main raw material(s) with building building cement, gypsum, ardealite, desulfurated plaster, bunt gypsum, fluorgypsum etc., through the lightweight building block goods that add water stirring, moulding by casting and drying are made, at present, building block is mainly as the vertical partition wall of building building construction by laying bricks or stones.General building block can have lightening core, or direct mould waters and builds up hollow, and this kind of building block has lightweight, heat-insulation and heat-preservation, it is convenient and swift, not easy to crack to build by laying bricks or stones, processability good, the advantage that body of wall is attractive in appearance.But when this hollow building block is used as skin, environment is relatively more severe residing for exterior wall, easily occur undesirable problem of being out of shape or ftractureing etc., and intensity does not also meet the demands.In order to improve the heat-insulating property of building block, some adopts the method at adjacent block central filler foamed material, although but this method improves block insulation effect to a certain extent, ignore the slippage between adjacent block, practical effect is unsatisfactory.Therefore develop a kind of structure simple, convenient and practical multifunctional heat insulating building block is the current problem that will study.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is: for overcoming the technical problem mentioned in above-mentioned background technology, now provides a kind of structure simple, convenient and practical multifunctional heat insulating building block.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts: a kind of multifunctional heat insulating building block, this insulation blocks comprises builds the gypsum housing that shaping cross section is rectangle, in described gypsum housing, plaster shell height direction is provided with an oval installing hole, the front outer wall of gypsum housing and rear outer wall are by inner and successively bonding is provided with crack-resistant layer and waterproofing course outward, gypsum case top is provided with antistripping cylindrical projection, gypsum housing bottom is symmetrically arranged with the antistripping cylindrical recesses matched relative to antistripping cylindrical projection, described installing hole formed by the honeycomb hole that gypsum inner walls superposes successively and the foaming layer of layer 2-4 cellular type, crack-resistant layer is composited by two-layer equation glass-fiber-fabric, and the axis of two-layer equation glass-fiber-fabric is 45 ° and-45 °.
Further, the left side outer wall of described gypsum housing and outer right wall are provided with bulge-structure and the sunk structure of coupling mutually, and the height of bulge-structure is identical with the height of gypsum housing.
Further, the outer wall cross section of described honeycomb hole is square, and inner wall section is oval.
Further, two axial surface densities of described two-layer equation glass-fiber-fabric are equal.
Further, described antistripping cylindrical projection is arranged on four drift angle places of insulation blocks.
Beneficial effect: compared with prior art, the structure of multifunctional heat insulating building block of the present utility model is comparatively simple, the antistripping cylindrical projection of the bulge-structure of side and the setting of sunk structure and top and bottom and the setting of depression, between the side can eliminating adjacent block and top, the slippage of bottom, thus can not crack be formed, the setting of oval installing hole can convenient construction personnel when building by laying bricks or stones, row for pipeline or circuit establishes, the setting of foaming layer, can convenient construction personnel for the expansion of installing hole, the setting of keriotheca, enhance the compressive strength of gypsum housing, also facilitate constructor practice of construction is needed, expanded material can be added to be incubated or to gain in strength in honeycomb, crack-resistant layer is by the setting of two-layer equation glass-fiber-fabric, when crackle produces, the further diffusion of the crackle that can effectively prevent gypsum enclosure interior from producing, convenient and practical, suitable further genralrlization application.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further illustrated;
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
In figure, 11. antistripping cylindrical projection, 12. crack-resistant layers, 13. waterproofing courses, 14. bulge-structures, 15. sunk structures, 16. honeycomb holes, 17. installing holes, 18. foaming layers.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further illustrated, the word "front", "rear" used in description, "left", "right", "up" and "down" refer to the direction in accompanying drawing, and word " interior " and " outward " refer to the direction towards or away from particular elements geometric center respectively.
A kind of multifunctional heat insulating building block as shown in drawings, this insulation blocks comprises builds the gypsum housing that shaping cross section is rectangle, in described gypsum housing, plaster shell height direction is provided with an oval installing hole 17, the front outer wall of gypsum housing and rear outer wall are by inner and successively bonding is provided with crack-resistant layer 12 and waterproofing course 13 outward, gypsum case top is provided with 4 antistripping cylindrical projection 11, gypsum housing bottom is symmetrically arranged with the antistripping cylindrical recesses matched relative to antistripping cylindrical projection 11, described installing hole 17 formed by the honeycomb hole 16 that gypsum inner walls superposes successively and 3 layers of cellular type foaming layer 18, crack-resistant layer 12 is composited by two-layer equation glass-fiber-fabric, and the axis of two-layer equation glass-fiber-fabric is 45 ° and-45 °.
For effectively preventing slippage or the crackle in the left side of adjacent gypsum housing after building by laying bricks or stones and right side, the left side outer wall of gypsum housing and outer right wall are provided with bulge-structure 14 and the sunk structure 15 of coupling mutually; The outer wall cross section of described honeycomb hole 16 is square, and inner wall section is oval, and two axial surface densities of described two-layer equation glass-fiber-fabric are equal; Antistripping cylindrical projection 11 is arranged on four drift angle places of insulation blocks.
The convenient construction personnel that are provided with of oval installing hole 17 are when building by laying bricks or stones, row for pipeline or circuit establishes, the setting of foaming layer 18, can convenient construction personnel for the expansion (only need manually reduce foaming layer) of installing hole, the setting of keriotheca 16, enhance the compressive strength of gypsum housing, also facilitate constructor practice of construction is needed, expanded material can be added to be incubated or to gain in strength in honeycomb, the depression that matches of antistripping cylindrical projection 11 and bottom is arranged, effectively can prevent slippage or the crackle of the top of adjacent gypsum housing after building by laying bricks or stones and bottom, crack-resistant layer 12 is by the setting of two-layer equation glass-fiber-fabric, can effectively prevent the crackle of building back wall by laying bricks or stones from spreading further, convenient and practical, be suitable for applying.
Insulation blocks structure of the present utility model can need to customize according to actual wall area size, during customization, each aspect is amassed corresponding expansion, do not affect its original cracking resistance heat-insulating property, also first insulation blocks structure of the present utility model can be carried out customizing the block structure forming fixed size, then this block structure be sticked on matrix by the adhesives such as cement, viscose glue.
With above-mentioned according to desirable embodiment of the present utility model for enlightenment, by above-mentioned description, relevant staff in the scope not departing from this utility model technological thought, can carry out various change and amendment completely.The technical scope of this utility model is not limited to the content on manual, must determine its technical scope according to right.
Claims (5)
1. a multifunctional heat insulating building block, it is characterized in that: this insulation blocks comprises builds the gypsum housing that shaping cross section is rectangle, in described gypsum housing, plaster shell height direction is provided with an oval installing hole (17), the front outer wall of gypsum housing and rear outer wall are by inner and successively bonding is provided with crack-resistant layer (12) and waterproofing course (13) outward, gypsum case top is provided with antistripping cylindrical projection (11), gypsum housing bottom is symmetrically arranged with the antistripping cylindrical recesses matched relative to antistripping cylindrical projection (11), described installing hole (17) formed by the honeycomb hole that gypsum inner walls superposes successively (16) and layer 2-4 cellular type foaming layer (18), crack-resistant layer (12) is composited by two-layer equation glass-fiber-fabric, and the axis of two-layer equation glass-fiber-fabric is 45 ° and-45 °.
2. a kind of multifunctional heat insulating building block according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the left side outer wall of described gypsum housing and outer right wall are provided with bulge-structure (14) and the sunk structure (15) of coupling mutually.
3. a kind of multifunctional heat insulating building block according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the outer wall cross section of described honeycomb hole (16) is square, and inner wall section is oval.
4. a kind of multifunctional heat insulating building block according to claim 1, is characterized in that: two axial surface densities of described two-layer equation glass-fiber-fabric are equal.
5. a kind of multifunctional heat insulating building block according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described antistripping cylindrical projection (11) is arranged on four drift angle places of insulation blocks.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520282809.8U CN204703367U (en) | 2015-05-05 | 2015-05-05 | Multifunctional heat insulating building block |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520282809.8U CN204703367U (en) | 2015-05-05 | 2015-05-05 | Multifunctional heat insulating building block |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204703367U true CN204703367U (en) | 2015-10-14 |
Family
ID=54282993
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520282809.8U Expired - Fee Related CN204703367U (en) | 2015-05-05 | 2015-05-05 | Multifunctional heat insulating building block |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204703367U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111409189A (en) * | 2019-04-01 | 2020-07-14 | 金教元 | Method for manufacturing functional brick combined with polystyrene foam plastic |
-
2015
- 2015-05-05 CN CN201520282809.8U patent/CN204703367U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111409189A (en) * | 2019-04-01 | 2020-07-14 | 金教元 | Method for manufacturing functional brick combined with polystyrene foam plastic |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20151014 Termination date: 20170505 |