CN204690667U - Ultrasonic wave road surface ice removing machine - Google Patents
Ultrasonic wave road surface ice removing machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204690667U CN204690667U CN201520257256.0U CN201520257256U CN204690667U CN 204690667 U CN204690667 U CN 204690667U CN 201520257256 U CN201520257256 U CN 201520257256U CN 204690667 U CN204690667 U CN 204690667U
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- ice
- blade
- lifting gear
- road surface
- ultrasonic wave
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- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010039203 Road traffic accident Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013467 fragmentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006062 fragmentation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004093 laser heating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000644 propagated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010257 thawing Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Road Repair (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of ultrasonic wave road surface ice removing machine, comprise car body, driving mechanism and control system, at Vehicular body front, ice layer thickness probe is installed, middle part is provided with supersonic generator, rear portion is provided with icebreaking device, icebreaking device comprises open ice blade and blade lifting gear, the described blade that opens ice is positioned on the downside of blade lifting gear, and be in transmission connection with blade lifting gear, described control system is connected through cable electrical with ice layer thickness probe, supersonic generator and blade lifting gear respectively.The utility model is different from traditional machinery, chemistry, heated type three kinds of methods removed completely ice sheet, and have structure simple, cost of manufacture is low, and low noise, low-power consumption, high efficiency, pollution-free, road pavement are without the feature destroyed.Have a extensive future.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to mechanical field, is specifically related to a kind of ultrasonic wave road surface ice removing machine.
Background technology
In the winter time, snowfall and freezing meeting form layers of ice on road surface, cause vehicle to travel difficulty, usually cause traffic accident, cause inconvenience to trip.At present, conventional clearing ice technology has chemistry, machinery, heating deicing method.Wherein: chemical deicing method, by the appropriate Snow Agent of road surface spreading, as salt or other New Kind of Solvent of Snow-melteds, makes ice and snow on road surfaces melt, and can prevent and treat and melt ice and snow afterwards and again condense, but when, snowfall low at temperature is large, effect is very undesirable.And most Snow Agent has certain corrosivity, easily cause the damage of cement concrete pavement, affect pavement quality.
Mechanical type deicing method directly acts on road surface ice sheet by mechanical device, the mode of action such as usual employing vibrating type, compaction type, shovel, strike, mechanical type deicing method cost is low, pollution-free, but in order to avoid damage road surface, often can only remove apart from accumulated ice more than road surface certain altitude, be left and the compact ice sheet in road surface, be difficult to thorough cleaning.Heated type deicing method refers to that ice sheet is melted, thus reaches deicing effect, these mode ubiquity power consumptions are high with mode of heatings such as electrical heating, LASER HEATING, infrared heatings, and cost is large, not easy to operate, and the scope of application is limited.How to provide that one does not hinder road surface, structure is simple, road pavement ice sheet makees simply dealt deicing equipment, is technical problem anxious to be resolved.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is the defect for deicing mode common in prior art, produce a column effect such as mechanics, optics, calorifics when utilizing the ultrasonic wave of some strength to propagate in medium, provide that a kind of structure is simple, low-power consumption, high efficiency and pollution-free, road pavement be without the ultrasonic wave road surface ice removing machine damaged.
Technical scheme: a kind of ultrasonic wave road surface ice removing machine, comprise car body, driving mechanism and control system, at Vehicular body front, ice layer thickness probe is installed, middle part is provided with supersonic generator, rear portion is provided with icebreaking device, icebreaking device comprises open ice blade and blade lifting gear, the described blade that opens ice is positioned on the downside of blade lifting gear, and be in transmission connection with blade lifting gear, described control system is connected through cable electrical with ice layer thickness probe, supersonic generator and blade lifting gear respectively.
Thickness signal for detecting the ice layer thickness on road surface, and is transferred to control system by described ice layer thickness probe; Control system drives supersonic generator to produce the ultrasonic wave of corresponding frequencies according to the signal detected, hyperacoustic vibration causes the higher-order of oscillation of ice sheet Middle molecule, and at the interface place on ice sheet and road surface, Ice Temperature raises, the ice sheet at interface place is melted, thus is separated with road surface; Control system driven vane lifting gear declines, and the blade that opens ice contacts with ice sheet, does further pulverizing to the ice sheet be separated.
Preferably, described ice layer thickness probe and supersonic generator lay respectively at lower front and the lower rear of car body.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: the utility model utilizes ultrasonic wave to vibrate, ice sheet Middle molecule is made to produce the strong higher-order of oscillation, Ice Temperature is raised, especially at the interface on ice sheet and road surface, produce very high temperature instantaneously, the ice sheet at interface place is melted, and this does preliminary thawing process to hard ice sheet, only makes ice sheet and road surface contact layer produce local detachment.Be different from traditional machinery, chemistry, heated type three kinds of methods that ice sheet is removed completely.Have structure simple, cost of manufacture is low, and low noise, low-power consumption, high efficiency, pollution-free, road pavement are without the feature destroyed.Have a extensive future.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model ultrasonic wave road surface ice removing machine structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the scheme of installation of the utility model supersonic generator;
Fig. 3 is utility model works schematic diagram.
Number in the figure, 1 is road surface, and 2 is ice sheet, and 3 is ice layer thickness probe, and 4 is supersonic generator, and 5 is blade lifting gear; 6 is the blade that opens ice, and 7 is control system.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with detailed description of the invention, the utility model is described further.
Embodiment 1: a kind of ultrasonic wave road surface ice removing machine, see Fig. 1, Fig. 3, comprise car body, driving mechanism and control system, described ice layer thickness probe 3 is arranged on below Vehicular body front, and supersonic generator 4 is positioned in the middle part of car body, and open ice blade 6 and blade lifting gear 5 are positioned at rear vehicle, the described blade 6 that opens ice is positioned at below blade lifting gear 5, and described control system 7 is connected through cable electrical with ice layer thickness probe 3, supersonic generator 4 and blade lifting gear 5 respectively.
Information for detecting the thickness of ice sheet 2 on road surface 1, and is passed to control system 7 by described ice layer thickness probe 3, control system 7 is according to the thickness information of ice sheet, drive and make the supersonic generator 4 of installation produce the ultrasonic wave of corresponding frequencies, ultrasonic wave is propagated in ice sheet 2, acoustic wave segment energy is absorbed by ice sheet 2, hyperacoustic vibration makes ice sheet 2 Middle molecule produce the strong higher-order of oscillation, ice sheet 2 temperature is raised, especially at the interface of ice sheet 2 with road surface 1, due to the difference of characteristic impedance on interface, ultrasonic wave produces reflection, form standing wave, cause intermolecular phase mutual friction, produce very high temperature instantaneously, the ice sheet at interface place is melted, thus ice sheet 2 is produced with road surface 1 be separated, thickness information processes by control system 7, driven vane lifting gear 6, and the blade 5 that makes to open ice drops to corresponding height, does further fragmentation to the ice sheet be separated.Finally, broken ice cube can by the mechanical collection of following or by manually removing.Can not injure road surface again during removing, labour intensity is little, only need do simple collection process.Be different from traditional de-icing method completely.
The installation site schematic diagram of supersonic generator 4 shown in Figure 2, the supersonic generator in the present embodiment can arrange multiple as required.
In addition; it should be noted that: the quantity of the utility model supersonic generator and position can be adjusted accordingly according to actual needs by this technical field personnel, all structures of similar Design that adopts in road surface deicing machine all should fall within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (2)
1. a ultrasonic wave road surface ice removing machine, comprise car body, driving mechanism and control system, it is characterized in that: at Vehicular body front, ice layer thickness probe is installed, middle part is provided with supersonic generator, rear portion is provided with icebreaking device, icebreaking device comprises open ice blade and blade lifting gear, the described blade that opens ice is positioned on the downside of blade lifting gear, and be in transmission connection with blade lifting gear, described control system is connected through cable electrical with ice layer thickness probe, supersonic generator and blade lifting gear respectively.
2. ultrasonic wave road surface ice removing machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described ice layer thickness probe and supersonic generator lay respectively at lower front and the lower rear of car body.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520257256.0U CN204690667U (en) | 2015-04-25 | 2015-04-25 | Ultrasonic wave road surface ice removing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520257256.0U CN204690667U (en) | 2015-04-25 | 2015-04-25 | Ultrasonic wave road surface ice removing machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204690667U true CN204690667U (en) | 2015-10-07 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520257256.0U Expired - Fee Related CN204690667U (en) | 2015-04-25 | 2015-04-25 | Ultrasonic wave road surface ice removing machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204690667U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105239525A (en) * | 2015-11-02 | 2016-01-13 | 宋沛文 | High-temperature high-pressure ice and snow removal vehicle |
| CN106480850A (en) * | 2016-12-01 | 2017-03-08 | 济南瑞质机械有限公司 | Laser pavement deicer |
| CN109083078A (en) * | 2018-09-07 | 2018-12-25 | 上海海事大学 | It is a kind of to be removably mounted at the ice-breaking snow-removing apparatus of driving mechanically |
| CN109778767A (en) * | 2019-01-18 | 2019-05-21 | 南京铁道职业技术学院 | A kind of snow clearing and deicing mechanical equipment |
| CN111893941A (en) * | 2020-09-02 | 2020-11-06 | 北京交通大学 | High Intensity Focused Ultrasonic De-icing System |
-
2015
- 2015-04-25 CN CN201520257256.0U patent/CN204690667U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105239525A (en) * | 2015-11-02 | 2016-01-13 | 宋沛文 | High-temperature high-pressure ice and snow removal vehicle |
| CN106480850A (en) * | 2016-12-01 | 2017-03-08 | 济南瑞质机械有限公司 | Laser pavement deicer |
| CN109083078A (en) * | 2018-09-07 | 2018-12-25 | 上海海事大学 | It is a kind of to be removably mounted at the ice-breaking snow-removing apparatus of driving mechanically |
| CN109778767A (en) * | 2019-01-18 | 2019-05-21 | 南京铁道职业技术学院 | A kind of snow clearing and deicing mechanical equipment |
| CN111893941A (en) * | 2020-09-02 | 2020-11-06 | 北京交通大学 | High Intensity Focused Ultrasonic De-icing System |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20151007 Termination date: 20160425 |