CN204678397U - Biomass energy-saving reduces discharging multipurpose furnace - Google Patents
Biomass energy-saving reduces discharging multipurpose furnace Download PDFInfo
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- CN204678397U CN204678397U CN201520356369.6U CN201520356369U CN204678397U CN 204678397 U CN204678397 U CN 204678397U CN 201520356369 U CN201520356369 U CN 201520356369U CN 204678397 U CN204678397 U CN 204678397U
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- quirk
- combustion chamber
- targeting port
- saving
- biomass energy
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- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 94
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000008236 heating water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000008685 targeting Effects 0.000 claims description 71
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 210000000481 breast Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 17
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 10
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003500 flue dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 branch firewood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B40/00—Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers
Landscapes
- Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model proposes a kind of biomass energy-saving and reduce discharging multipurpose furnace, cannot Thorough combustion, the easily air-polluting problem of over-emitting black exhaust in order to solve stove for warming or cooking purpose combustion material in prior art.A kind of biomass energy-saving reduces discharging multipurpose furnace, be provided with between Bunker and combustion chamber and control blanking regulating gate, Bunker bottom surface is for being obliquely installed, bottom surface, combustion chamber is the sliding vibration fire grate be obliquely installed, remains of firebox is provided with below sliding vibration fire grate, combustion chamber is provided with crater near quirk sidewall bottom, combustion chamber is connected with quirk, the kitchen range top is provided with above combustion chamber, quirk is provided with logical a heatable brick bed mouth, combustion chamber water jacket and quirk water jacket are connected with heating water pipe, combustion chamber, are provided with flame guide between quirk and the kitchen range top, and logical a heatable brick bed mouth place is provided with flame induced transformation plate.This biomass energy-saving reduces discharging multipurpose furnace and realizes multi-use, powerful Natural Circulation, and the temperature raising of thermal efficiency height is fast, tar of not easily smoldering, and it is few that heat discharged by chimney, and chimney breast cannot see cigarette, energy-saving and emission-reduction.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to stove and accessory field, refers in particular to a kind of biomass energy-saving and reduces discharging multipurpose furnace.
Background technology
The stove for warming or cooking purpose that current people are used, most coal that adopts makes fuel, and wide rural area adopts coal stove for heating to cook, and makes the disposable energy more in short supply.The shortcoming of existing product is mainly reflected in: one, coal stove burning straw, branch firewood, wood powder, corncob cellulose and combustiblerefuse etc., easily go out tar, easily smolder, discharge capacity is large.Two, because regulating, blanking speed and stove combustion material lack sufficient oxygen to civilian common biomass stove, combustible gas does not reach ignition temperature and flame and circulating water heating exchange area and causes easily smoldering contaminated air very little, and discharges heat is large, easily go out tar pollution environment, firing rate is many, and the thermal efficiency is low.
Therefore, need badly now a kind of can Thorough combustion, large quantity of air can not be caused to pollute biomass energy-saving reduce discharging multipurpose furnace.
Utility model content
The utility model proposes a kind of biomass energy-saving and reduce discharging multipurpose furnace, to solve in prior art stove for warming or cooking purpose combustion material cannot Thorough combustion and discharges heat greatly, is easily smoldered air-polluting problem.
The technical solution of the utility model is achieved in that a kind of biomass energy-saving reduces discharging multipurpose furnace, comprise Bunker, combustion chamber, quirk and chimney, be provided with between described Bunker and described combustion chamber and control blanking regulating gate, the bottom surface of described Bunker is for being obliquely installed, the bottom surface of described combustion chamber is the sliding vibration fire grate be obliquely installed, the below of described sliding vibration fire grate is provided with remains of firebox, described combustion chamber is provided with crater near the sidewall bottom of described quirk, described combustion chamber is connected with described quirk by described crater, all sides, described combustion chamber are provided with combustion chamber water jacket, the all sides of described quirk are provided with quirk water jacket, the top of described combustion chamber is provided with the kitchen range top, described quirk is provided with logical a heatable brick bed mouth, described combustion chamber water jacket and described quirk water jacket are connected with heating water pipe, described combustion chamber, flame guide is provided with between described quirk and the described kitchen range top, described logical a heatable brick bed mouth place is provided with flame induced transformation plate.
As one preferred embodiment, described quirk is made up of side quirk and rear quirk, described side quirk is divided into the first side quirk, second side quirk, 3rd side quirk and the 4th side quirk, described first quirk lower end, side is connected with described crater, described second side quirk, described rear quirk, described 3rd side quirk and described 4th side quirk successively head and the tail are communicated with, described 4th side quirk is connected with described chimney, described 3rd side quirk and described 4th side quirk are positioned at the below of described Bunker, heat absorption water mantle is provided with between described first side quirk and described second side quirk, also described heat absorption water mantle is provided with between described 3rd side quirk and described 4th side quirk, described logical a heatable brick bed mouth is arranged at the junction of described second side quirk and described rear quirk.
As one preferred embodiment, described first side quirk and described second side quirk be arranged in parallel, and described 3rd side quirk and described 4th side quirk be arranged in parallel, and described rear quirk difference vertical connection is in described second side quirk and described 3rd side quirk.
As one preferred embodiment, described flame guide comprises flame targeting port and draw back plate, described flame targeting port comprises targeting port, lower targeting port and side targeting port, described combustion chamber is connected with the described kitchen range top by described upper targeting port, flame cavity is formed between described upper targeting port and the described kitchen range top, described flame cavity is connected with described second side quirk by described lower targeting port, the upper end of described first side quirk is connected with described second side quirk by side targeting port, described draw back plate comprises two level boards and a side plate, the corresponding described upper targeting port of size difference of two described level boards and the size of described lower targeting port, the size of the size corresponding described side targeting port of described side plate, described draw back plate is controlled by pull bar and slide rail.
As one preferred embodiment, when described upper targeting port and described lower targeting port open wide simultaneously, described side targeting port is closed; When described upper targeting port and described lower targeting port are closed simultaneously, described side targeting port opens wide.
As one preferred embodiment, described sliding vibration fire grate is that tilt slide vibration is arranged, the top of described sliding vibration fire grate is provided with porous auxiliary combustion equipment, and the bottom of described porous auxiliary combustion equipment is provided with an air intlet, and the sidewall of described porous auxiliary combustion equipment is provided with several air outlet slits.
As one preferred embodiment, the junction of described first side quirk and the second side quirk is provided with side quirk dedusting door, the junction of described 3rd side quirk and the 4th side quirk is also provided with described side quirk dedusting door, and one end of described rear quirk is provided with rear quirk dedusting door.
As one preferred embodiment, described heating water pipe comprises water inlet pipe and outlet pipe, described water inlet pipe is connected with the described quirk water jacket outside described 4th side quirk, the upper end of described rear quirk crossed by described outlet pipe, be connected with the upper end of described combustion chamber water jacket, outside the described quirk water jacket being positioned at described rear quirk week side, be provided with pressure safety valve.
After have employed technique scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the bionass fuel bunker after innovation is separated with combustion chamber, establish and control blanking regulating gate between bionass fuel bunker and combustion chamber.Gate is opened greatly, then blanking is many, flame is large; Gate is opened little, then blanking is few, flame is little; Closed shutter, then stop blanking, fire end; Reopen gate, then the carbonaceous do not extinguished can light biomass fuel easily, burns away.
Biomass fuel falls into combustion chamber through heating flame, combustible gas is isolated while burning, the biomass fuel isolating combustible gas forms charcoal fire, charcoal fire is along the inclined grate of bottom of combustion chamber to the landing of quirk direction, Large Furnace can establish the walking fire grate moved forward, make living beings charcoal fire move burning to crater direction, quirk lower end, result in formation of living beings charcoal fire front, biomass fuel is rear.The air of heating expands, rise through chimney flowing, drive the air-flow in quirk to pull the isolated combustible gas in heating region, combustion chamber from the horizontal air-breathing of the crater of lower end, combustion chamber, being flowed to chimney direction by the crater of lower end, combustion chamber of living beings charcoal fire be close to above by combustible gas.The air simultaneously sucked from fire bars and porous auxiliary combustion equipment enters above sliding vibration fire grate and mixes with charcoal fire, at this moment sufficient oxygen is had in combustion chamber, the high temperature of charcoal fire is added with combustible gas, make its Thorough combustion again, the burn flame that and heat enters each quirk water jacket through lower end, combustion chamber crater, fully absorbs after heat discharge along throat through quirk water jacket recirculated water large area.The heat that chimney is discharged is few, and chimney breast cannot see cigarette, both fuel saving, reduces again the discharge of flue dust.The top of combustion chamber is provided with the kitchen range top, and quirk is provided with logical a heatable brick bed mouth, and combustion chamber water jacket and quirk water jacket are connected with heating water pipe, can be satisfied with daily heating, cook and logical a heatable brick bed.
This biomass energy-saving reduces discharging multipurpose furnace, the particle made with the straw that burns, branch firewood, wood powder, corncob cellulose and combustiblerefuse etc. is for fuel, home-use stove does not need feeder, does not need air blast auxiliary equipment, and adding primary fuel can continuous burning a few hours.Utilize the heat of this stove oneself simultaneously, flue gas rapid expanding is made to rise to accelerate the speed discharged, the gas of quirk and combustion chamber is pulled to flow fast discharge, make to form negative pressure in stove, because other position of stove and accessory is closed, air is only from sliding vibration fire grate, porous auxiliary combustion equipment, appropriate enters combustion chamber, to obtain sufficient oxygen, produces thermal-flame, combustible, combustible gas Homogeneous phase mixing repeated combustion in rational aerating distribution and stove, combustible is fully burned, and emission obviously reduces, and reaches desirable high-efficiency low-emission.The sliding vibration fire grate using control blanking regulating gate and bottom of combustion chamber to be obliquely installed, utilizes barodynamics principle, does not need dynamic power machine with regard to the burning of stretchy blanking, makes biomass fuel reach good spontaneous firing effect.Logical a heatable brick bed mouth place is provided with flame induced transformation plate, heat can be passed into warm a heatable brick bed, be provided with the kitchen range top above combustion chamber, can heat up water cook, can hot-water heating, again can hot a heatable brick bed, thus realize multi-use.Powerful Natural Circulation, the thermal efficiency is high, temperature raising is fast, saves the energy, and tar of not easily smoldering, decreasing pollution thing discharge.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only embodiments more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the sectional structure schematic diagram that the utility model biomass energy-saving reduces discharging multipurpose furnace;
Fig. 2 is the plan structure schematic diagram of living beings energy-saving and emission-reduction multipurpose furnace;
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural representation of porous auxiliary combustion equipment.
In figure, 1-Bunker; 2-combustion chamber; 3-chimney; 4-controls blanking regulating gate; 5-sliding vibration fire grate; 6-remains of firebox; 7-crater; 8-combustion chamber water jacket; 9-quirk water jacket; The 10-kitchen range top; 11-leads to a heatable brick bed mouth; 12-flame induced transformation plate; Quirk after 13-; 14-first side quirk; 15-second side quirk; 16-the 3rd side quirk; 17-the 4th side quirk; 18-heat absorption water mantle; The upper targeting port of 19-; Targeting port under 20-; 21-side targeting port; 22-flame cavity; 23-level board; 24-side plate; 25-pull bar; 26-slide rail; 27-porous auxiliary combustion equipment; 28-air intlet; 29-air outlet slit; 30-side quirk dedusting door; Quirk dedusting door after 31-; 32-pressure safety valve; 33-recirculated water is communicated with; 34-baking box; 35-water inlet pipe; 36-outlet pipe.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment, obviously, described embodiment is only the utility model part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, a kind of biomass energy-saving reduces discharging multipurpose furnace, comprise Bunker 1, combustion chamber 2, quirk and chimney 3, be provided with between Bunker 1 and combustion chamber 2 and control blanking regulating gate 4, the bottom surface of Bunker 1 is for being obliquely installed, the bottom surface of combustion chamber 2 is the sliding vibration fire grate 5 be obliquely installed, the below of sliding vibration fire grate 5 is provided with remains of firebox 6, combustion chamber 2 is provided with crater 7 near the sidewall bottom of quirk, combustion chamber 2 is connected with quirk by crater 7, 2 weeks sides, combustion chamber are provided with combustion chamber water jacket 8, the all sides of quirk are provided with quirk water jacket 9, the top of combustion chamber 2 is provided with the kitchen range top 10, quirk is provided with logical a heatable brick bed mouth 11, combustion chamber water jacket 8 and quirk water jacket 9 are connected with heating water pipe, combustion chamber 2, flame guide is provided with between quirk and the kitchen range top 10, logical a heatable brick bed mouth 11 place is provided with flame induced transformation plate 12.
Quirk is made up of side quirk and rear quirk 13, side quirk is divided into the first side quirk 14, second side quirk 15, 3rd side quirk 16 and the 4th side quirk 17, first side quirk 14 lower end is connected with crater 7, second side quirk 15, rear quirk 13, 3rd side quirk 16 and the 4th side quirk 17 successively head and the tail are communicated with, 4th side quirk 17 is connected with chimney 3, 3rd side quirk 16 and the 4th side quirk 17 are positioned at the below of Bunker 1, heat absorption water mantle 18 is provided with between first side quirk 14 and the second side quirk 15, also heat absorption water mantle 18 is provided with between 3rd side quirk 16 and the 4th side quirk 17, logical a heatable brick bed mouth 11 is arranged at the junction of the second side quirk 15 and rear quirk 13.
First side quirk 14 and the second side quirk 15 be arranged in parallel, and the 3rd side quirk 16 and the 4th side quirk 17 be arranged in parallel, and rear quirk 13 difference vertical connection is in the second side quirk 15 and the 3rd side quirk 16.
Flame guide comprises flame targeting port and draw back plate, flame targeting port comprises targeting port 19, lower targeting port 20 and side targeting port 21, combustion chamber 2 is connected with the kitchen range top 10 by upper targeting port 19, flame cavity 22 is formed between upper targeting port 19 and the kitchen range top 10, flame cavity 22 is connected with the second side quirk 15 by lower targeting port 20, the upper end of the first side quirk 14 is connected with the second side quirk 15 by side targeting port 21, draw back plate comprises two level boards 23 and a side plate 24, the corresponding upper targeting port 19 of size difference of two level boards 23 and the size of lower targeting port 20, the size of the size respective side targeting port 21 of side plate 24, draw back plate is controlled by pull bar 25 and slide rail 26.
When upper targeting port 19 and lower targeting port 20 open wide simultaneously, side targeting port 21 is closed; When upper targeting port 19 and lower targeting port 20 are closed simultaneously, side targeting port 21 opens wide.
Sliding vibration fire grate 5 is tilt slide vibration setting, the top of sliding vibration fire grate 5 is provided with porous auxiliary combustion equipment 27, the bottom of porous auxiliary combustion equipment is provided with an air intlet 28, the sidewall of porous auxiliary combustion equipment 27 is provided with several air outlet slits 29, the below of the first side quirk 14 and the second side quirk 15 is provided with baking box 34, the below of the 3rd side quirk 16 and the 4th side quirk 17 is also provided with baking box 34, and two baking boxs 34 all arrange with remains of firebox 6 and flush.
The junction that the junction of the first side quirk 14 and the second side quirk 15 is provided with side quirk dedusting door the 30, three side quirk 16 and the 4th side quirk 17 is also provided with side quirk dedusting door 30, and one end of rear quirk 13 is provided with rear quirk dedusting door 31.
Heating water pipe comprises water inlet pipe 35 and outlet pipe 36, water inlet pipe 35 is connected with the quirk water jacket 9 outside the 4th side quirk 17, the upper end of rear quirk 13 crossed by outlet pipe 36, be connected with the upper end of combustion chamber water jacket 8, all water jackets are interconnected in order, be provided with recirculated water between the quirk water jacket 8 of the first side quirk 14 and the quirk water jacket 9 of the second side quirk 15 and be communicated with 33, outside the quirk water jacket 9 being positioned at rear quirk 13 weeks sides, be provided with the pressure safety valve 32 for equilibrium air pressure.
The operation principle that this biomass energy-saving reduces discharging multipurpose furnace is: according to air heat expansion rising principle, the air-flow risen in chimney is through water jacket quirk, from fire grate and porous auxiliary combustion equipment, air is sucked in combustion chamber fast, biomass fuel isolates charcoal fire and combustible gas when heating flame, charcoal fire is at the lower, transverse flow burning of combustion chamber, and combustible gas is close to above high temperature charcoal fire.At this moment burning has possessed three conditions: 1. the high temperature of combustible, 2. oxygen, 3. charcoal fire, makes biomass fuel reach Thorough combustion, and the flame of output enters the heating of each quirk water jacket heat cycles water through crater.
During heating, utilize pull bar to control draw back plate upper targeting port and lower targeting port are closed simultaneously, side targeting port opens wide, in quirk, logical a heatable brick bed mouth is closed, and flame enters the first side quirk by combustion chamber crater, enters the second side quirk by side targeting port, enter rear quirk, enter the 3rd side quirk, enter the 4th side quirk, enter outside chimney discharge chamber after each quirk recirculated water large area heat absorption.Heating system recirculated water enters the preheating of carrying out heating of the 4th side quirk through water inlet and enters the 3rd side quirk, enters the second side quirk and the first side quirk, make thermal-flame continue heat cycles water and enter combustion chamber, high-temperature region water jacket again after preheating of again heating.Strong flame burns combustion chamber week side water jacket suddenly, at this moment combustion chamber week side water jacket Inner eycle water reaches boiling point, high-temperature water rapidly flows toward heating system heat radiation through water jacket upper end, combustion chamber along delivery port, and the recirculated water of cooling flows back in stove through water inlet pipe the heating and heat radiation that complete recirculated water again.
When cooking, utilize pull bar to control draw back plate upper targeting port and lower targeting port are opened wide simultaneously, side targeting port is closed, combustion chamber is connected with the kitchen range top by upper targeting port, form flame cavity between upper targeting port and the kitchen range top, flame to be sought out from upper targeting port by combustion chamber and being used, the pot kettle etc. on the heating kitchen range top, quirk after entering after flame cavity enters the second side quirk by lower targeting port afterwards, then discharge.Also adjustable converter plate, enters the hot a heatable brick bed of logical a heatable brick bed mouth.
During logical a heatable brick bed, utilize pull bar to control draw back plate upper targeting port and lower targeting port are closed simultaneously, side targeting port opens wide, and regulates the flame induced transformation plate at logical a heatable brick bed mouth place, and its logical a heatable brick bed mouth is opened wide, rear quirk is closed, flame enters warm a heatable brick bed in a heatable brick bed through logical a heatable brick bed mouth, recalls to flame induced transformation plate, and logical a heatable brick bed mouth is closed, rear quirk opens wide, and enters chimney discharge through the 3rd side quirk the 4th side quirk.In addition, be provided with pressure safety valve outside rear quirk water jacket, this design can prevent from freezing in time in severe winter blowing out circulation, and produce pressure in stove during prevention igniting life stove, pressure release opened by pressure safety valve.
This biomass energy-saving reduces discharging multipurpose furnace in use, and it is few that heat discharged by chimney, and chimney breast cannot see cigarette, both fuel saving, reduces again the discharge of flue dust.The top of combustion chamber is provided with the kitchen range top, and quirk is provided with logical a heatable brick bed mouth, combustion chamber water jacket, and quirk water jacket is connected with heating water pipe, can be satisfied with daily heating, cook and logical a heatable brick bed.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model; all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a biomass energy-saving reduces discharging multipurpose furnace, comprise Bunker, combustion chamber, quirk and chimney, it is characterized in that: be provided with between described Bunker and described combustion chamber and control blanking regulating gate, the bottom surface of described Bunker is for being obliquely installed, the bottom surface of described combustion chamber is the sliding vibration fire grate be obliquely installed, the below of described sliding vibration fire grate is provided with remains of firebox, described combustion chamber is provided with crater near the sidewall bottom of described quirk, described combustion chamber is connected with described quirk by described crater, all sides, described combustion chamber are provided with combustion chamber water jacket, the all sides of described quirk are provided with quirk water jacket, the top of described combustion chamber is provided with the kitchen range top, described quirk is provided with logical a heatable brick bed mouth, described combustion chamber water jacket and described quirk water jacket are connected with heating water pipe, described combustion chamber, flame guide is provided with between described quirk and the described kitchen range top, described logical a heatable brick bed mouth place is provided with flame induced transformation plate.
2. biomass energy-saving as claimed in claim 1 reduces discharging multipurpose furnace, it is characterized in that: described quirk is made up of side quirk and rear quirk, described side quirk is divided into the first side quirk, second side quirk, 3rd side quirk and the 4th side quirk, described first quirk lower end, side is connected with described crater, described second side quirk, described rear quirk, described 3rd side quirk and described 4th side quirk successively head and the tail are communicated with, described 4th side quirk is connected with described chimney, described 3rd side quirk and described 4th side quirk are positioned at the below of described Bunker, heat absorption water mantle is provided with between described first side quirk and described second side quirk, also described heat absorption water mantle is provided with between described 3rd side quirk and described 4th side quirk, described logical a heatable brick bed mouth is arranged at the junction of described second side quirk and described rear quirk.
3. biomass energy-saving as claimed in claim 2 reduces discharging multipurpose furnace, it is characterized in that: described first side quirk and described second side quirk be arranged in parallel, described 3rd side quirk and described 4th side quirk be arranged in parallel, and described rear quirk difference vertical connection is in described second side quirk and described 3rd side quirk.
4. biomass energy-saving as claimed in claim 3 reduces discharging multipurpose furnace, it is characterized in that: described flame guide comprises flame targeting port and draw back plate, described flame targeting port comprises targeting port, lower targeting port and side targeting port, described combustion chamber is connected with the described kitchen range top by described upper targeting port, flame cavity is formed between described upper targeting port and the described kitchen range top, described flame cavity is connected with described second side quirk by described lower targeting port, the upper end of described first side quirk is connected with described second side quirk by side targeting port, described draw back plate comprises two level boards and a side plate, the corresponding described upper targeting port of size difference of two described level boards and the size of described lower targeting port, the size of the size corresponding described side targeting port of described side plate, described draw back plate is controlled by pull bar and slide rail.
5. biomass energy-saving as claimed in claim 4 reduces discharging multipurpose furnace, it is characterized in that: when described upper targeting port and described lower targeting port open wide simultaneously, and described side targeting port is closed; When described upper targeting port and described lower targeting port are closed simultaneously, described side targeting port opens wide.
6. biomass energy-saving as claimed in claim 1 reduces discharging multipurpose furnace, it is characterized in that: described sliding vibration fire grate is that tilt slide vibration is arranged, the top of described sliding vibration fire grate is provided with porous auxiliary combustion equipment, the bottom of described porous auxiliary combustion equipment is provided with an air intlet, and the sidewall of described porous auxiliary combustion equipment is provided with several air outlet slits.
7. biomass energy-saving as claimed in claim 3 reduces discharging multipurpose furnace, it is characterized in that: the junction of described first side quirk and the second side quirk is provided with side quirk dedusting door, the junction of described 3rd side quirk and the 4th side quirk is also provided with described side quirk dedusting door, and one end of described rear quirk is provided with rear quirk dedusting door.
8. biomass energy-saving as claimed in claim 2 reduces discharging multipurpose furnace, it is characterized in that: described heating water pipe comprises water inlet pipe and outlet pipe, described water inlet pipe is connected with the described quirk water jacket outside described 4th side quirk, the upper end of described rear quirk crossed by described outlet pipe, be connected with the upper end of described combustion chamber water jacket, outside the described quirk water jacket being positioned at described rear quirk week side, be provided with pressure safety valve.
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CN201520356369.6U CN204678397U (en) | 2015-05-28 | 2015-05-28 | Biomass energy-saving reduces discharging multipurpose furnace |
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CN201520356369.6U CN204678397U (en) | 2015-05-28 | 2015-05-28 | Biomass energy-saving reduces discharging multipurpose furnace |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104879787A (en) * | 2015-05-28 | 2015-09-02 | 刘明 | Biomass energy-saving and emission-reduction multipurpose furnace |
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2015
- 2015-05-28 CN CN201520356369.6U patent/CN204678397U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104879787A (en) * | 2015-05-28 | 2015-09-02 | 刘明 | Biomass energy-saving and emission-reduction multipurpose furnace |
CN104879787B (en) * | 2015-05-28 | 2017-09-29 | 刘明 | Biomass energy-saving emission reduction multipurpose furnace |
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