CN204662149U - Cloth cutting device - Google Patents
Cloth cutting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN204662149U CN204662149U CN201520170992.2U CN201520170992U CN204662149U CN 204662149 U CN204662149 U CN 204662149U CN 201520170992 U CN201520170992 U CN 201520170992U CN 204662149 U CN204662149 U CN 204662149U
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- cloth
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- cutting
- pressing plate
- knife
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- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 77
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 69
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract 2
- -1 cutting mechanism Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 23
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及纺织布料处理工具,是一种布料裁剪装置。 The utility model relates to a textile cloth processing tool, which is a cloth cutting device.
背景技术 Background technique
纺织领域中,一般布料的收卷是通过布料卷筒实现,当布料卷筒满卷时,需要更换新的布料卷筒,则需要对输送中的布料进行裁剪。现有的裁剪方式通常是手工裁剪,不仅操作费力,且裁剪质量较难保证,容易出现切口不齐或损坏布料的问题。为此,有待设计一种用于布料裁剪的装置。 In the textile field, the general fabric winding is realized by the fabric reel. When the fabric reel is full, it needs to be replaced with a new fabric reel, and the cloth in the process of transportation needs to be cut. The existing cutting method is usually manual cutting, which is not only laborious to operate, but also difficult to guarantee the cutting quality, and it is prone to problems of uneven incision or damage to the fabric. For this reason, a kind of device for cloth cutting is to be designed.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
为克服上述不足,本实用新型旨在向本领域提供一种布料裁剪装置,使其解决现有布料手工裁剪较为不便,裁剪质量不高的技术问题。其采用如下技术方案实现。 In order to overcome the above disadvantages, the utility model aims to provide a cloth cutting device in the field, so as to solve the technical problems of inconvenient manual cutting of cloth and low cutting quality. It adopts the following technical scheme to realize.
该布料裁剪装置包括基板、裁剪机构、布料压紧机构。所述基板设有适合布料穿过的布料输送口,布料输送口一侧的基板板面设有所述布料压紧机构,布料输送口另一侧的基板设有裁剪机构;布料压紧机构包括压板、铰接座,铰接座固定于基板,压板一端与铰接座铰接,另一端连接操作手柄,压板沿铰接座翻转至其中一个限位端时,压板压紧布料于基板板面;所述裁剪机构包括由电机、驱动轮、传动轮带动的传动带,以及与传动带固定的裁刀,所述传动带带动裁刀的运动方向是与布料沿所述布料输送口输送的方向垂直,所述基板设有适配所述裁刀作裁剪运动的裁刀口,且裁刀伸出裁刀口,所述压板设有与裁刀口对应的裁刀防护槽。上述结构中,基座用于布料的导向以及裁剪时的定位,布料压紧机构起到压紧布料、切割准确的目的,裁剪机构用于布料裁剪。通过基板、裁剪机构、压紧机构三者配合,实现布料自动裁剪,裁剪效率高,裁剪质量较好。 The cloth cutting device includes a base plate, a cutting mechanism, and a cloth pressing mechanism. The base plate is provided with a cloth conveying port suitable for cloth to pass through, the cloth pressing mechanism is provided on the substrate plate surface on one side of the cloth conveying port, and the substrate on the other side of the cloth conveying port is provided with a cutting mechanism; the cloth pressing mechanism includes Pressing plate, hinged seat, the hinged seat is fixed on the base plate, one end of the pressing plate is hinged to the hinged seat, and the other end is connected to the operating handle, when the pressing plate is turned over to one of the limit ends along the hinged seat, the pressing plate presses the cloth on the surface of the base plate; the cutting mechanism It includes a transmission belt driven by a motor, a driving wheel, and a transmission wheel, and a cutting knife fixed to the transmission belt. The movement direction of the cutting knife driven by the transmission belt is perpendicular to the direction in which the cloth is conveyed along the cloth delivery port. The cutting knife is equipped with a cutting edge for cutting movement, and the cutting knife protrudes from the cutting edge, and the pressing plate is provided with a cutting knife protection groove corresponding to the cutting edge. In the above structure, the base is used for guiding the cloth and positioning during cutting, the cloth pressing mechanism serves the purpose of pressing the cloth and cutting accurately, and the cutting mechanism is used for cutting the cloth. Through the cooperation of the substrate, the cutting mechanism and the pressing mechanism, the automatic cutting of the cloth is realized, with high cutting efficiency and good cutting quality.
所述铰接座一侧设有与所述基板固定的限位座,限位座对所述压板倾斜支撑。通过该方式,减少压板翻转行程,方便操作,较为省力。 A limiting seat fixed to the base plate is provided on one side of the hinged seat, and the limiting seat obliquely supports the pressing plate. In this way, the turning stroke of the pressing plate is reduced, and the operation is convenient and labor-saving.
所述电机为伺服电机,电机通过电机支架固定于基板背面,基板背面固定有用于防护电机、驱动轮、传动轮、传动带的防护罩。通过采用伺服电机,易于控制裁刀的启停位置,使得裁刀每次裁剪完成均收纳于裁刀口内不外露,保证裁剪操作时的安全性。 The motor is a servo motor, and the motor is fixed on the back of the substrate through a motor bracket, and the back of the substrate is fixed with a protective cover for protecting the motor, driving wheel, transmission wheel and transmission belt. By adopting the servo motor, it is easy to control the start and stop position of the cutter, so that the cutter is stored in the cutting edge without being exposed after each cutting, ensuring the safety of the cutting operation.
所述传动带通过销轴、铆钉固定连接裁刀。连接方式较为简单,易于更换裁刀。 The transmission belt is fixedly connected to the cutting knife by a pin shaft and a rivet. The connection method is relatively simple, and the cutter is easy to replace.
所述传动带沿自身带长均匀连接两副裁刀。通过该结构,使得传动带沿同向传动时,能实现两次裁剪,有利于提高裁剪效率,减少电机工作能耗。 The transmission belt is evenly connected with two pairs of cutting knives along its own belt length. Through this structure, when the transmission belt is driven in the same direction, two cuttings can be realized, which is beneficial to improving the cutting efficiency and reducing the working energy consumption of the motor.
本实用新型结构及裁剪方式较为简单,裁剪质量较好,适合作为纺织领域布料裁剪装置使用。 The structure and cutting method of the utility model are relatively simple, the cutting quality is good, and the utility model is suitable for use as a cloth cutting device in the textile field.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型未裁剪时的结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model when it is not cut.
图2是图1中传动带、裁刀的状态结构示意图。 Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the state structure of the transmission belt and the cutting knife in Fig. 1 .
图3是本实用新型裁剪时的结构示意图。 Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model during cutting.
图中编号及部件名称为:1、基板,101、铰接座,102、限位座,103、布料输送口,104、裁刀口,2、压板,201、裁刀防护槽,3、操作手柄,4、布料,5、电机支架,6、电机,7、传动带,8、裁刀,9、防护罩,10、驱动轮,11、传动轮。 The numbers and names of parts in the figure are: 1. base plate, 101, hinged seat, 102, limit seat, 103, cloth delivery port, 104, cutting edge, 2, pressure plate, 201, cutting knife protection slot, 3, operating handle, 4, cloth, 5, motor bracket, 6, motor, 7, transmission belt, 8, cutting knife, 9, protective cover, 10, driving wheel, 11, transmission wheel.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
如图1所示,该布料裁剪装置包括基板1、裁剪机构、布料4压紧机构。基板1设有布料输送口103,用于布料4输送。布料输送口103一侧的基板1板面设有布料4压紧机构,布料输送口103另一侧的基板1设有裁剪机构。布料4压紧机构由压板2、铰接座101、限位座102构成,铰接座101、限位座102固定于基板1,压板2一端与铰接座101通过销轴铰接,另一端连接操作手柄3,通过操作手柄3实现压板2沿铰接座101翻转。当压板2沿铰接座101翻转至其中一个限位端时,限位座102对压板2倾斜支撑;当压板2沿铰接座101翻转至另一个限位端时,压板2压紧于基板1上端面,即实现布料4的压紧。裁剪机构由电机6、电机支架5、驱动轮10、传动轮11、传动带7、裁刀8构成,电机6采用伺服电机,电机6通过电机支架5配合螺钉固定于基板1下部,电机6输出轴连接驱动轮10,基板1下部定位连接传动轮11,驱动轮10、传动轮11传动连接传动带7。裁刀8通过销轴、铆钉固定于传动带7。传动带7带动裁刀8的运动方向是与布料4沿布料输送口103输送的方向垂直。基板1设有适配裁刀8运动轨迹的裁刀口,且裁刀8伸出裁刀口。压板2设有裁刀防护槽201,当压板2翻转至与基板1上端面相抵时,裁刀防护槽201对伸出裁刀口的裁刀8起防护作用。基板1下部还通过螺栓固定连接用于防护裁剪机构的防护罩9。 As shown in FIG. 1 , the cloth cutting device includes a base plate 1 , a cutting mechanism, and a cloth 4 pressing mechanism. The substrate 1 is provided with a cloth conveying port 103 for conveying the cloth 4 . The board surface of the substrate 1 on one side of the cloth delivery port 103 is provided with a cloth 4 pressing mechanism, and the substrate 1 on the other side of the cloth delivery port 103 is provided with a cutting mechanism. The pressing mechanism of the cloth 4 is composed of a pressing plate 2, a hinged seat 101, and a limiting seat 102. The hinged seat 101 and the limiting seat 102 are fixed on the base plate 1. One end of the pressing plate 2 is hinged to the hinged seat 101 through a pin, and the other end is connected to the operating handle 3. , by operating the handle 3 to realize the flipping of the pressing plate 2 along the hinged seat 101 . When the pressure plate 2 is turned over along the hinge seat 101 to one of the limit ends, the limit seat 102 supports the pressure plate 2 obliquely; The end face realizes the compression of the cloth 4. The cutting mechanism is composed of a motor 6, a motor bracket 5, a driving wheel 10, a transmission wheel 11, a transmission belt 7, and a cutting knife 8. The motor 6 adopts a servo motor, and the motor 6 is fixed on the lower part of the base plate 1 through the motor bracket 5 with screws, and the output shaft of the motor 6 The driving wheel 10 is connected, the lower part of the substrate 1 is positioned and connected to the transmission wheel 11, and the driving wheel 10 and the transmission wheel 11 are connected to the transmission belt 7 by transmission. Cutting knife 8 is fixed on transmission belt 7 by bearing pin, rivet. The direction of motion that the transmission belt 7 drives the cutting knife 8 is perpendicular to the direction in which the cloth 4 is conveyed along the cloth delivery port 103 . The substrate 1 is provided with a cutting edge adapted to the movement track of the cutting knife 8, and the cutting knife 8 extends out of the cutting edge. The pressing plate 2 is provided with a cutting knife protection groove 201. When the pressing plate 2 is overturned to contact the upper end surface of the substrate 1, the cutting knife protection groove 201 protects the cutting knife 8 protruding from the cutting edge. The lower part of the base plate 1 is also fixedly connected with a protective cover 9 for protecting the cutting mechanism by bolts.
如图2所示,亦可传动带7沿自身带长均匀连接两副裁刀8,以提高裁剪的效率。 As shown in Figure 2, the transmission belt 7 can evenly connect two pairs of cutting knives 8 along its own belt length, so as to improve the efficiency of cutting.
本实用新型的工作原理为:初始状态下,如图1所示,压板2倾斜限位于限位座102,布料4沿基板1的布料输送口103正常输送布料4。当需要裁剪布料4时,由操作手柄3带动压板2翻转至与基板1上端面压紧,此时压紧布料4,再启动伺服电机,由电机6、驱动轮10、传动轮11带动传动带7转动,传动带7带动裁刀8沿裁刀口方向裁剪布料4。裁剪完成后,将压板2复位,即完成一次布料4裁剪操作。 The working principle of the utility model is: in the initial state, as shown in Figure 1 , the inclination of the pressing plate 2 is limited to the limit seat 102, and the cloth 4 is normally conveyed along the cloth delivery port 103 of the substrate 1. When the cloth 4 needs to be cut, the operating handle 3 drives the pressure plate 2 to turn over to press against the upper surface of the substrate 1. At this time, the cloth 4 is pressed, and then the servo motor is started, and the drive belt 7 is driven by the motor 6, the driving wheel 10, and the transmission wheel 11. Rotate, transmission belt 7 drives cutting knife 8 and cuts cloth 4 along cutting edge direction. After the cutting is completed, the pressing plate 2 is reset to complete a cloth 4 cutting operation.
以上内容旨在说明本实用新型的技术手段,并非限制本实用新型的技术范围。本领域技术人员结合现有公知常识做显而易见的改进,亦落入本实用新型权利要求的保护范围之内。 The above contents are intended to illustrate the technical means of the present utility model, but not to limit the technical scope of the present utility model. Obvious improvements made by those skilled in the art in combination with existing common knowledge also fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201520170992.2U CN204662149U (en) | 2015-03-25 | 2015-03-25 | Cloth cutting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201520170992.2U CN204662149U (en) | 2015-03-25 | 2015-03-25 | Cloth cutting device |
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CN204662149U true CN204662149U (en) | 2015-09-23 |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104818605A (en) * | 2015-03-25 | 2015-08-05 | 浙江龙旺纺织涂层有限公司 | Cloth cutting device |
CN108755074A (en) * | 2018-03-23 | 2018-11-06 | 宁波希奇服饰有限公司 | A kind of cloth cutting device |
CN110498274A (en) * | 2018-05-18 | 2019-11-26 | 特吕茨施勒有限及两合公司 | The infeed set-up of up- coiler |
-
2015
- 2015-03-25 CN CN201520170992.2U patent/CN204662149U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104818605A (en) * | 2015-03-25 | 2015-08-05 | 浙江龙旺纺织涂层有限公司 | Cloth cutting device |
CN104818605B (en) * | 2015-03-25 | 2017-02-01 | 浙江龙旺纺织涂层有限公司 | Cloth cutting device |
CN108755074A (en) * | 2018-03-23 | 2018-11-06 | 宁波希奇服饰有限公司 | A kind of cloth cutting device |
CN110498274A (en) * | 2018-05-18 | 2019-11-26 | 特吕茨施勒有限及两合公司 | The infeed set-up of up- coiler |
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