CN204621976U - A blasting-driven fast fixing device installation device - Google Patents
A blasting-driven fast fixing device installation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN204621976U CN204621976U CN201520204203.2U CN201520204203U CN204621976U CN 204621976 U CN204621976 U CN 204621976U CN 201520204203 U CN201520204203 U CN 201520204203U CN 204621976 U CN204621976 U CN 204621976U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及固定工具技术领域,尤其涉及一种爆破驱动快速固定件安装装置。 The utility model relates to the technical field of fixing tools, in particular to a blasting-driven fast fixing device installation device.
背景技术 Background technique
将固定件打入硬质结构中,诸如混凝土、钢结构、水泥、石头及木头等,这在建筑行业中应用非常广泛,如吊顶、天花板、墙壁、桥梁、钢结构以及管道等场合,都需要使用到固定件,现有技术中的普遍做法是使用钻孔机人工先打孔或者使用气动钻孔机机器钻孔,然后塞入固定塑料垫圈,最后通过膨胀螺丝或者螺母旋转固定,一个熟练的工人一天工作10-12小时通常仅仅能完成500个孔位的固定,费时费力。 Drive fixing parts into hard structures, such as concrete, steel structure, cement, stone and wood, etc., which are widely used in the construction industry, such as suspended ceilings, ceilings, walls, bridges, steel structures and pipelines, etc. When using fixing parts, the common practice in the prior art is to use a drilling machine to manually drill holes or use a pneumatic drilling machine to drill holes, then insert the fixed plastic gasket, and finally rotate and fix it by expansion screws or nuts. A skilled Workers work 10-12 hours a day and usually can only complete the fixing of 500 hole positions, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive.
因此,急需提供一种爆破驱动快速固定件安装装置,以解决现有技术的不足。 Therefore, there is an urgent need to provide a blasting-driven quick fixture installation device to solve the deficiencies in the prior art.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本实用新型为克服上述缺陷而提供了一种爆破驱动固定件安装装置,可快速地激发爆破驱动固定件内的微型微型爆破物,结构简单,使用方便,安装效率高。 In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects, the utility model provides a blasting drive fixture installation device, which can quickly excite the miniature blasting objects in the blast drive fixture, and has simple structure, convenient use and high installation efficiency.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型采用如下的技术方案: In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种爆破驱动快速固定件安装装置,包括圆筒状的中空枪体,所述中空枪体包括远侧段、中间段以及近侧段,所述近侧段为活动套杆,所述远侧段与所 述中间段相固接,所述活动套杆活动地套设于所述中间段及所述远侧段内,所述中空枪体内设有撞针,所述撞针的近侧段与所述活动套杆的近侧段相固定,所述活动套杆伸出所述中空枪体的远侧段时,所述撞针的远侧段穿过所述活动套杆撞击微型爆破物,引发爆炸,将钉子驱离所述中空枪体的远侧段。 A blasting-driven fast fixing device installation device, comprising a cylindrical hollow gun body, the hollow gun body includes a distal section, a middle section and a proximal section, the proximal section is a movable sleeve rod, and the distal section section is fixedly connected with the middle section, the movable sleeve rod is movably sleeved in the middle section and the distal section, a firing pin is arranged in the hollow gun body, and the proximal section of the firing pin is connected to the The proximal section of the movable sleeve rod is fixed, and when the movable sleeve rod protrudes from the distal section of the hollow gun body, the distal section of the striker passes through the movable sleeve rod and hits the micro-explosives, causing an explosion , driving the nail away from the distal section of the hollow gun body.
具体地,所述撞针的近侧段与所述中空枪体的近侧段通过纽扣弹簧固定连接。 Specifically, the proximal section of the striker is fixedly connected to the proximal section of the hollow gun body through a button spring.
进一步地,所述中空枪体的中间段一端设有止挡台阶,撞针复位弹簧套设于所述中空枪体的近侧段,且所述撞针复位弹簧一端抵顶所述止挡台阶,另一端抵顶定位销,所述定位销穿入所述撞针的近侧段的通孔内。 Further, one end of the middle section of the hollow gun body is provided with a stop step, and the striker return spring is sleeved on the proximal section of the hollow gun body, and one end of the striker return spring is against the stop step, and another One end abuts against a positioning pin, and the positioning pin penetrates into the through hole of the proximal section of the striker.
进一步地,所述中空枪体外套设有定位筒,所述定位筒上开设有一对相对设置的定位槽,所述定位销穿过所述定位槽。 Further, the hollow gun body is provided with a positioning cylinder, and a pair of positioning grooves opposite to each other are opened on the positioning cylinder, and the positioning pin passes through the positioning grooves.
进一步地,所述定位筒外套设有外套筒,用于防止所述定位销从所述定位槽中跳出。 Further, the positioning sleeve is covered with an outer sleeve, which is used to prevent the positioning pin from jumping out of the positioning groove.
进一步地,所述定位筒的近侧段内套设有小弹簧,所述小弹簧的另一端伸入手柄套筒内,所述手柄套筒与所述定位筒螺接固定。 Further, a small spring is sheathed in the proximal section of the positioning cylinder, and the other end of the small spring extends into the handle sleeve, and the handle sleeve is screwed and fixed to the positioning cylinder.
进一步地,所述手柄套筒内设有定位栓,所述小弹簧抵顶所述定位栓。 Further, the handle sleeve is provided with a positioning pin, and the small spring is against the positioning pin.
进一步地,所述手柄套筒的另一端螺接伸缩拉杆。 Further, the other end of the handle sleeve is screwed to the telescopic pull rod.
进一步地,所述中空枪体的远侧段外套设有顶帽。 Further, the outer casing of the distal section of the hollow gun body is provided with a top cap.
进一步地,所述顶帽与所述中空枪体的远侧段通过内螺纹固定,所述顶帽内收容有爆破驱动快速固定件。 Further, the top cap is fixed to the distal section of the hollow gun body through internal threads, and the top cap accommodates a blasting driving fast fixing member.
本实用新型公开了一种爆破驱动快速固定件安装装置,包括圆筒状的中空枪体,所述中空枪体包括远侧段、中间段以及近侧段,所述近侧段为活动套杆, 所述远侧段与所述中间段相固接,所述活动套杆活动地套设于所述中间段及所述远侧段内,所述中空枪体内设有撞针,所述撞针的近侧段与所述活动套杆的近侧段相固定,所述活动套杆伸出所述中空枪体的远侧段时,所述撞针的远侧段穿过所述活动套杆撞击微型爆破物,引发爆炸,将钉子驱离所述中空枪体的远侧段,与现有技术相比,本安装装置通过迅速压缩活动套杆,活动套杆将套于中空枪体远侧段内的爆破驱动快速固定件压紧,同时,撞针迅速撞击微型爆破物,引发爆炸,将钉子打入硬质结构中,完成固定件的安装,结构简单,操作方便,省时省力。 The utility model discloses an installation device for fast fixing parts driven by blasting, which comprises a cylindrical hollow gun body. The hollow gun body includes a far-side section, a middle section and a near-side section, and the near-side section is a movable sleeve rod. , the distal section is fixedly connected to the middle section, the movable sleeve rod is movably sleeved in the middle section and the distal section, a firing pin is arranged in the hollow gun body, and the firing pin The proximal section is fixed to the proximal section of the movable sleeve rod, and when the movable sleeve rod extends out of the distal section of the hollow gun body, the distal section of the striker passes through the movable sleeve rod and hits the micro Explosives, triggering an explosion, drive the nails away from the distal section of the hollow gun body. Compared with the prior art, the installation device compresses the movable sleeve rod rapidly, and the movable sleeve rod will be set in the distal section of the hollow gun body The blasting-driven fast fixing parts are pressed tightly, and at the same time, the striker quickly hits the micro-explosives to cause an explosion, and the nail is driven into the hard structure to complete the installation of the fixing parts. The structure is simple, the operation is convenient, and time and effort are saved.
附图说明 Description of drawings
用附图对本实用新型作进一步说明,但附图中的实施例不构成对本实用新型的任何限制。 The utility model is further described with accompanying drawings, but the embodiment in the accompanying drawings does not constitute any limitation to the utility model.
图1是本实用新型的一种爆破驱动快速固定件安装装置的分解图。 Fig. 1 is an exploded view of a blasting-driven fast fixing device installation device of the present utility model.
图2是本实用新型的一种爆破驱动快速固定件安装装置的整体图。 Fig. 2 is an overall view of a blasting-driven fast fixing device installation device of the present utility model.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型作进一步的说明,这是本实用新型的较佳实施例。 Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is described further, and this is the preferred embodiment of the utility model.
实施例1 Example 1
为了更清楚的描述本实用新型的结构,实现要说明的是本实用新型种使用的远侧段和近侧段指相对于该爆破驱动快速固定件安装装置的操作者而言,离操作者近的为近侧段,离操作者远的为远侧段。 In order to describe the structure of the utility model more clearly, it should be explained that the distal section and the proximal section used in the utility model refer to the operator who is closest to the operator of the blasting-driven fast fixing device installation device. The one that is farthest from the operator is the distal segment.
如图1-2所示,一种爆破驱动快速固定件安装装置,包括圆筒状的中空枪体6,所述中空枪体6包括远侧段63、中间段62以及近侧段61,所述近侧段61为活动套杆,所述远侧段63与所述中间段62相固接,所述活动套杆61活动地套设于所述中间段62及所述远侧段63内,所述中空枪体6内设有撞针7,所述撞针7的近侧段71与所述活动套杆61的近侧段相固定,所述活动套杆61伸出所述中空枪体6的远侧段63时,所述撞针7的远侧段72穿过所述活动套杆61撞击微型爆破物,引发爆炸,将钉子驱离所述中空枪体6的远侧段63。操作时,将爆破驱动快速固定件插入中空枪体6的远侧段63,具体而言,是将爆破驱动快速固定件的塑料帽插入到远侧段63内,直到抵住远侧段63的底部为止。活动套杆61一方面起到伸缩功能,更重要的是,活动套杆61的底部可以压紧爆破驱动快速固定件的塑料帽,使其处于固定的状态,便于撞击爆破;同时,减小了中空枪体6远侧段63的间隙,由于塑料帽爆破时会产生很多碎片,如果间隙太大了,碎片容易将中空枪体6堵塞而导致装个安装装置无法正常工作。 As shown in Figure 1-2, a blasting-driven fast fixing device installation device includes a cylindrical hollow gun body 6, and the hollow gun body 6 includes a distal section 63, a middle section 62 and a proximal section 61. The proximal section 61 is a movable sleeve rod, the distal section 63 is fixedly connected to the middle section 62, and the movable sleeve rod 61 is movably sleeved in the middle section 62 and the distal section 63 , the hollow gun body 6 is provided with a firing pin 7, the proximal section 71 of the firing pin 7 is fixed to the proximal section of the movable sleeve rod 61, and the movable sleeve rod 61 extends out of the hollow gun body 6 When the distal section 63 of the firing pin 7 passes through the movable sleeve rod 61 and strikes the micro-explosives, an explosion is caused, and the nail is driven away from the distal section 63 of the hollow gun body 6 . During operation, insert the blasting-driven fast fixing part into the distal section 63 of the hollow gun body 6, specifically, insert the plastic cap of the blasting-driving quick fixing part into the far-side section 63 until it touches against the far-side section 63. up to the bottom. The movable sleeve rod 61 plays a telescopic function on the one hand, and more importantly, the bottom of the movable sleeve rod 61 can compress the plastic cap of the blasting-driven fast fixing part, so that it is in a fixed state and is convenient for impact blasting; at the same time, it reduces the The gap of the hollow gun body 6 far side section 63 will produce a lot of fragments when the plastic cap is blasted. If the gap is too large, the fragments will easily block the hollow gun body 6 and cause a mounting device to fail to work properly.
具体地,所述撞针7的近侧段71与所述中空枪体6的近侧段61通过纽扣弹簧固定连接。使用纽扣弹簧而实现可轻易拆卸更换撞针7,当撞针7发生损坏时,可以更换撞针7而延长装置的整体使用寿命。 Specifically, the proximal section 71 of the firing pin 7 is fixedly connected to the proximal section 61 of the hollow gun body 6 through a button spring. The use of a button spring enables easy disassembly and replacement of the striker 7. When the striker 7 is damaged, the striker 7 can be replaced to prolong the overall service life of the device.
进一步地,所述中空枪体6的中间段62一端设有止挡台阶64,撞针复位弹簧8套设于所述中空枪体6的近侧段61,且所述撞针复位弹簧8一端抵顶所述止挡台阶64,另一端抵顶定位销,所述定位销穿入所述撞针7的近侧段71的通孔73内。当撞针7完成一个撞击动作后,通过撞针复位弹簧8自动复位,而进行下一个撞击动作。另一方面,通过撞针复位弹簧8可以减小爆破时产生 的震动,减小机械碰撞,起到缓冲的效果。同时,可以提高撞针7的冲击力和爆发力,提高撞击引爆的成功率,而且省力,进而提高打孔固定效率。 Further, one end of the middle section 62 of the hollow gun body 6 is provided with a stopper step 64, the striker return spring 8 is sleeved on the proximal section 61 of the hollow gun body 6, and one end of the striker return spring 8 is abutted against The other end of the stop step 64 abuts against the positioning pin, and the positioning pin penetrates into the through hole 73 of the proximal section 71 of the striker 7 . When the striker 7 completes a strike action, it is automatically reset by the striker return spring 8, and the next strike action is performed. On the other hand, the vibration produced when blasting can be reduced by the striker back-moving spring 8, reduces mechanical collision, and plays the effect of buffering. At the same time, the impact force and explosive force of the firing pin 7 can be improved, the success rate of impact detonation can be improved, and labor is saved, thereby improving the efficiency of punching and fixing.
进一步地,所述中空枪体6外套设有定位筒9,所述定位筒9上开设有一对相对设置的定位槽91,所述定位销穿过所述定位槽91。通过定位槽91中的定位销来限位撞针复位弹簧8的一端,活动套杆61收缩时,撞针复位弹簧8被压缩,压缩的速度越快,力度越大,撞针撞击引爆的概率越大;完成撞击动作后,撞针复位弹簧8拉升复位。 Further, the hollow gun body 6 is covered with a positioning cylinder 9, and the positioning cylinder 9 is provided with a pair of opposite positioning grooves 91, and the positioning pin passes through the positioning grooves 91. One end of the striker return spring 8 is limited by the positioning pin in the positioning groove 91. When the movable sleeve rod 61 shrinks, the striker return spring 8 is compressed. The faster the compression, the greater the force, and the greater the probability of the striker hitting and detonating; After completing the striking action, the striker return spring 8 pulls up and resets.
进一步地,所述定位筒9外套设有外套筒10,用于防止所述定位销从所述定位槽91中跳出。 Further, the positioning sleeve 9 is covered with an outer sleeve 10 for preventing the positioning pin from jumping out of the positioning groove 91 .
进一步地,所述定位筒9的近侧段91内套设有小弹簧11,所述小弹簧11的另一端伸入手柄套筒12内,所述手柄套筒12与所述定位筒9螺接固定。操作者操作本装置时,一只手握在手柄套筒12上,另一只手握住外套筒10,下压手柄套筒12,小弹簧11被压缩,此时,定位筒9也被压缩,定位筒9内的定位销压缩撞针复位弹簧8,进而驱动活动套杆61和撞针7收缩,进而完成撞击动作,完成撞击动作后,经过撞针复位弹簧8和小弹簧11的两极缓冲之后,传递到操作者握手上的振动就已经很小了,可以有效地减小震动损伤。 Further, a small spring 11 is sheathed in the proximal section 91 of the positioning cylinder 9, and the other end of the small spring 11 extends into the handle sleeve 12, and the handle sleeve 12 is screwed with the positioning cylinder 9. then fixed. When the operator operates the device, hold the handle sleeve 12 with one hand, hold the outer sleeve 10 with the other hand, press down the handle sleeve 12, and the small spring 11 is compressed. At this time, the positioning cylinder 9 is also pressed. Compression, the positioning pin in the positioning cylinder 9 compresses the striker return spring 8, and then drives the movable sleeve rod 61 and the striker 7 to shrink, and then completes the impact action. After the impact action is completed, after the two poles of the striker return spring 8 and the small spring 11 are buffered, The vibration transmitted to the operator's handshake is already very small, which can effectively reduce the vibration damage.
进一步地,所述手柄套筒12内设有定位栓13,所述小弹簧11抵顶所述定位栓13,通过定位栓来固定小弹簧11,防止小弹簧11跳出手柄套筒12。 Further, the handle sleeve 12 is provided with a positioning pin 13 , the small spring 11 abuts against the positioning pin 13 , and the small spring 11 is fixed by the positioning pin to prevent the small spring 11 from jumping out of the handle sleeve 12 .
进一步地,所述手柄套筒12一端螺接伸缩拉杆14。伸缩拉杆14可以根据操作环境需要,升缩到所需的长度,比如要在天花板上安装固定件,就可以通过伸缩拉杆14来调节高度,使本实用新型的安装装置可以抵到天花板而完成固定件的安装。 Further, one end of the handle sleeve 12 is screwed to the telescopic pull rod 14 . The telescopic pull rod 14 can be raised and contracted to the required length according to the needs of the operating environment. For example, if a fixture is to be installed on the ceiling, the height can be adjusted through the telescopic pull rod 14, so that the installation device of the present invention can reach the ceiling and complete the fixation software installation.
进一步地,所述中空枪体6远侧段63设有顶帽15。通过顶帽来着增加空间, 便于放置爆破驱动快速固定件的塑料帽,防止塑料帽插入不牢,或者不平。 Further, the top cap 15 is provided on the distal section 63 of the hollow gun body 6 . The top cap is used to increase the space, which is convenient for placing the plastic cap of the blasting drive quick fixer, preventing the plastic cap from being inserted insecurely or unevenly.
进一步地,所述顶帽15与所述中空枪体6的远侧段63通过内螺纹固定,所述顶帽63内收容有爆破驱动快速固定件。 Further, the top cap 15 is fixed to the distal section 63 of the hollow gun body 6 through internal threads, and the top cap 63 accommodates a blasting driving fast fixing member.
与现有技术相比,本安装装置通过迅速压缩活动套杆,活动套杆将套于中空枪体远侧段内的爆破驱动快速固定件压紧,同时,撞针迅速撞击微型爆破物,引发爆炸,将钉子打入硬质结构中,完成固定件的安装,结构简单,操作方便,省时省力。 Compared with the prior art, the installation device quickly compresses the movable sleeve rod, and the movable sleeve rod compresses the blasting drive fast fixing part set in the far side of the hollow gun body, and at the same time, the firing pin quickly hits the micro-explosive object, causing an explosion , Drive the nails into the hard structure to complete the installation of the fixing parts. The structure is simple, the operation is convenient, and time and effort are saved.
最后应当说明的是,以上实施例仅用以说明本实用新型的技术方案,而非对本实用新型保护范围的限制,尽管参照较佳实施例对本实用新型作了详细地说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解,可以对本实用新型的技术方案进行修改或者等同替换,而不脱离本实用新型技术方案的实质和范围。 Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model, rather than limiting the protection scope of the present utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art Personnel should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or equivalently replaced without departing from the essence and scope of the technical solution of the utility model.
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