CN204590517U - A kind of freezer flooring element of making ice distortion - Google Patents
A kind of freezer flooring element of making ice distortion Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204590517U CN204590517U CN201520066910.XU CN201520066910U CN204590517U CN 204590517 U CN204590517 U CN 204590517U CN 201520066910 U CN201520066910 U CN 201520066910U CN 204590517 U CN204590517 U CN 204590517U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- freezer
- layer
- basal layer
- cement concrete
- utility
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- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000009408 flooring Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241001270131 Agaricus moelleri Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009746 freeze damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000153 supplemental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses the freezer flooring element of a kind of making ice distortion.Freezer floor not only also exists heat-insulating problem, and also deposit seepage, diversion, ventilation and moisturizing problem, this this Resolving probiems is bad, can cause freezer deformed damaged.The utility model comprises cement concrete basal layer and insulation layer; cement concrete basal layer is disposed with air chimney channel layer, lower fish tail and waterproof layer, polyurethane insulation coating, on fish tail and waterproof layer, on basal layer and steel plate bearing course; on cement concrete basal layer, interval 50-100 centimetre is embedded with the reinforcing bar perpendicular to cement concrete basal layer, and this reinforcing bar is connected with upper basal layer.The utility model can be prefabricated in factory, when building freezer, flooring element prefabricated in factory assembled and be get final product.The utility model solves the insulation on freezer floor, waterproof, ventilation, diversion and freezer floor and to freeze the problem of bowing.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the freezer flooring element of a kind of making ice distortion, belong to freezer construction technique field.
Background technology
Freezer is mainly used in freeze cutting and the refrigeration of food, and it, by artificial cooling, makes the low temperature that indoor maintenance is certain.Therefore, the wall of freezer, floor and flat-top are all laid with certain thickness heat-barrier material, to reduce the heat that the external world is imported into.Because the function of freezer is different from general industry and civilian construction, should prevent the infiltration of the diffusion of steam and air from preventing the intrusion of outdoor air again and increase the consumption cold of freezer, prevent the condensation of moisture cause building structure particularly heat insulation structural to make moist freeze damage, so it has unique structure, freezer construction will arrange moisture-proof heat-insulation layer, makes Cold Storage Building have good sealing and anti-tidal rip vapour performance.For wall and the flat-top of freezer, because be exposed to space, and study more, its construction technique is tending towards ripe, and key is the construction of freezer floor, and the degree be subject to attention is not high, and technological progress can not get due attention.The ground of freezer is subject to the impact of low temperature, and the moisture in soil is easily frozen.Because of volume expansion after soil freezing, can cause Ground Ruptures and whole building structure distortion, serious meeting makes freezer not use, and this is the modal problem in freezer floor, tradition solution to this problem under freezer floor, installs effective isolation layer additional, to prevent soil freezing.But freezer floor not only also exists heat-insulating problem, also deposit seepage, diversion, ventilation and moisturizing problem, this this Resolving probiems is bad, can cause freezer deformed damaged equally.Therefore, the structure on research freezer floor is improved, and realizes the technological progress on freezer floor, and for the raising freezer life-span, energy conservation and raising refrigeration quality are all necessary.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide the freezer flooring element of a kind of making ice distortion; this flooring element, by introducing operator guards, ventilating structure and discharge structure, can solve the underfloor moisturizing problem of freezer, ventilating problem, diversion problem and seepage and freeze and cause the problem of floor bowing.
The utility model have employed following technical measures to solve the problems of the technologies described above: a kind of freezer flooring element of making ice distortion; comprise cement concrete basal layer and insulation layer; cement concrete basal layer is disposed with air chimney channel layer, lower fish tail and waterproof layer, polyurethane insulation coating, on fish tail and waterproof layer, on basal layer and steel plate bearing course; on cement concrete basal layer, interval 50-100 centimetre is embedded with the reinforcing bar perpendicular to cement concrete basal layer, and this reinforcing bar is connected with upper basal layer.
Take the utility model of above-mentioned measure, can be prefabricated in factory, when building freezer, flooring element prefabricated in factory is assembled and get final product.The utility model is provided with waterproofing course and lower waterproofing course on polyurethane insulation coating, better protects polyurethane insulation coating, avoids the icing fracture failure of polyurethane water suction, improves polyurethane heat-insulation performance; Can mounting temperature sensor and exhaust equipment in air chimney channel layer, control the temperature in ventilating layer by temperature pick up, prevent freezing of ventilating layer; Ventilating layer is formed by pipeline, is responsible for the diversion function of the moisture of separating out due to variations in temperature, is convenient to the extraction after ice changes into water, anti-sealing again freeze and result in blockage; The air chimney channel layer that the utility model is made up of pipeline, improves waterproof, moisturizing, sealing and mobile performance.Therefore, the utility model solves the insulation on freezer floor, waterproof, ventilation and diversion problem, fundamentally prevents freezer floor to freeze the problem of bowing.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is perspective view of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the air chimney channel layer pipeline block form distribution schematic diagram after the utility model assembles.
As shown in above-mentioned accompanying drawing, in figure, sequence number illustrates: cement concrete basal layer 1, air chimney channel layer 2, lower waterproofing course 3, polyurethane insulation coating 4, upper waterproofing course 5, upper basal layer 6, steel plate bearing course 7, air chimney 8, trunk air chimney 8-1, blast pipe 8-2, discharge pipe 8-3, aqueduct 8-4, induced draft fan 9, collecting well 10, temperature sensor assembly 11.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail, as described in Figure 1 be structural representation of the present utility model, steel plate bearing course 7 is the ground of freezer, at steel plate bearing course less than 7, from bottom to top one deck cement concrete basal layer 1 successively, thickness is 1-5 centimetre, cement concrete basal layer 1 lays one deck air chimney channel layer 2, as shown in Figure 2, the diameter that the air chimney 8 that air chimney channel layer 2 is juxtaposition arrangement by 3-20 root forms air chimney 8 is 5-20 centimetre, distance between adjacent two air chimneys 8 is 20-100 centimetre, air chimney channel layer 2 is provided with lower waterproofing course 3, lower waterproofing course 3 lays one deck polyurethane insulation coating 4, upper waterproofing course 5 clips polyurethane insulation coating 4 together with lower waterproofing course 3, play waterproof action, better protect polyurethane insulation coating 4, avoid the icing fracture failure of polyurethane water suction, improve polyurethane heat-insulation performance, go up in the present embodiment waterproofing course 5 and lower waterproofing course 3 all be tar felt, upper waterproofing course 5 is equipped with basal layer 6, upper basal layer 6 is laid by concrete, the thickness of upper basal layer 6 is 1-5 centimetre, on cement concrete basal layer 1, interval 50-100 centimetre is embedded with perpendicular to cement concrete basal layer 1 reinforcing bar, this reinforcing bar is connected with upper basal layer 6, makes this practical component shape in aggregates.When building freezer floor, the utility model component installaiton prefabricated in factory can be got up lay and get final product.After assembling, the air chimney 8 in the utility model adjacent members couples together, and forms juxtaposition as shown in Figure 2, is also connected with blast pipe 8-2, discharge pipe 8-3, aqueduct 8-4, induced draft fan 9, collecting well 10 at trunk air chimney 8-1 place.In the trunk air chimney 8-1 of air chimney channel layer 2, the probe of temperature sensor assembly 11 is installed, temperature sensor assembly 11 is made up of probe and sensor, temperature sensor assembly 11 detects the temperature of trunk air chimney 8-1, and temperature signal is transferred to induced draft fan 9, control the duty of induced draft fan 9.
The duty of the utility model in the freezer floor built well is such: under freezer duty, when temperature of ice house reduction reaches below 0 DEG C, low temperature conducts to floor, temperature sensor assembly 11 in the utility model monitors the temperature of trunk air chimney 8-1, when temperature reaches the temperature value 0 DEG C of setting, namely start induced draft fan 9 cold air in air chimney channel layer 2 is extracted out, enter in air chimney channel layer 2 by blast pipe 8-2 supplemental heat air again, in the process that temperature is alternately changed, water can be disengaged, if the water disengaged is discharged not in time, can freeze in air chimney 8, when acquiring a certain degree when freezing, the bowing of whole floor will be made, put to inclination because air chimney channel layer 2 is whole to collecting well 10, the water disengaged in air chimney 8 can be discharged to collecting well 10 through aqueduct 8-4 in time, overcome floor thus to freeze the problem of bowing.
Claims (3)
1. the freezer flooring element of a making ice distortion; comprise cement concrete basal layer and insulation layer; it is characterized in that on cement concrete basal layer (1), be disposed with air chimney channel layer (2), lower fish tail and waterproof layer (3), polyurethane insulation coating (4), upper fish tail and waterproof layer (5), upper basal layer (6) and steel plate bearing course (7); the upper interval 50-100 centimetre of cement concrete basal layer (1) is embedded with the reinforcing bar perpendicular to cement concrete basal layer (1), and this reinforcing bar is connected with upper basal layer (6).
2. the freezer flooring element of making ice distortion according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the air chimney (10) that air chimney channel layer (2) is juxtaposition arrangement by 3-20 root forms, the distance between adjacent two air chimneys (10) is 20-100 centimetre.
3. the freezer flooring element of making ice distortion according to claim 1, is characterized in that in the trunk air chimney (10-1) of air chimney channel layer (2), is provided with temperature sensor assembly (13).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520066910.XU CN204590517U (en) | 2015-01-30 | 2015-01-30 | A kind of freezer flooring element of making ice distortion |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520066910.XU CN204590517U (en) | 2015-01-30 | 2015-01-30 | A kind of freezer flooring element of making ice distortion |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204590517U true CN204590517U (en) | 2015-08-26 |
Family
ID=53926683
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520066910.XU Expired - Fee Related CN204590517U (en) | 2015-01-30 | 2015-01-30 | A kind of freezer flooring element of making ice distortion |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204590517U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111691638A (en) * | 2020-05-25 | 2020-09-22 | 中国启源工程设计研究院有限公司 | Steel plate surface layer structure and method of heavy-load air-floating terrace |
-
2015
- 2015-01-30 CN CN201520066910.XU patent/CN204590517U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111691638A (en) * | 2020-05-25 | 2020-09-22 | 中国启源工程设计研究院有限公司 | Steel plate surface layer structure and method of heavy-load air-floating terrace |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150826 Termination date: 20160130 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |