CN204578942U - Heat radiation assembly - Google Patents
Heat radiation assembly Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204578942U CN204578942U CN201520027588.XU CN201520027588U CN204578942U CN 204578942 U CN204578942 U CN 204578942U CN 201520027588 U CN201520027588 U CN 201520027588U CN 204578942 U CN204578942 U CN 204578942U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- heat
- sheet material
- chip unit
- heat dissipation
- radiating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 title abstract description 27
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 91
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 54
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910021393 carbon nanotube Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002041 carbon nanotube Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910021389 graphene Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009828 non-uniform distribution Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 28
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 20
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 8
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910021383 artificial graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002923 metal particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011231 conductive filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- XQUPVDVFXZDTLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[4-[[4-(2,5-dioxopyrrol-1-yl)phenyl]methyl]phenyl]pyrrole-2,5-dione Chemical compound O=C1C=CC(=O)N1C(C=C1)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(N2C(C=CC2=O)=O)C=C1 XQUPVDVFXZDTLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TZHYBRCGYCPGBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [B].[N] Chemical compound [B].[N] TZHYBRCGYCPGBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- PMHQVHHXPFUNSP-UHFFFAOYSA-M copper(1+);methylsulfanylmethane;bromide Chemical compound Br[Cu].CSC PMHQVHHXPFUNSP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003192 poly(bis maleimide) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000052 poly(p-xylylene) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000009719 polyimide resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002803 thermoplastic polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cooling Or The Like Of Semiconductors Or Solid State Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种散热组件的架构,尤指一种具有热传导及热辐射功能的散热组件。The utility model relates to a structure of a heat dissipation component, in particular to a heat dissipation component with functions of heat conduction and heat radiation.
背景技术Background technique
随着电子装置的高度发展,电子装置内部的电子元件的运算效率要求越来越高,导致电子元件的温度容易升高,进而产生散热的问题。另外,也随着电子装置的设计趋势朝向轻薄化的设计,易导致其极度压缩的空间设计而造成散热上的困难。With the high development of electronic devices, the calculation efficiency of electronic components inside the electronic devices is required to be higher and higher, which leads to the temperature of the electronic components to rise easily, thereby causing the problem of heat dissipation. In addition, as the design trend of the electronic device is towards thinner and lighter design, it is easy to cause the extremely compressed space design to cause difficulty in heat dissipation.
一般来说,已知的作法通过在热源附近设置风扇、散热鳍片等元件达到散热的效果。然而,针对轻薄的电子产品,比如超薄的笔记本电脑、平板电脑,甚至是智能型手机则无法如此设置风扇。因此,容易导致前述笔记本电脑、平板电脑及智能型手机因过热而导致其系统不稳定进而死机。In general, known methods achieve the effect of heat dissipation by arranging elements such as fans and heat dissipation fins near the heat source. However, for thin and light electronic products, such as ultra-thin notebook computers, tablet computers, and even smart phones, fans cannot be set up in this way. Therefore, it is easy to cause the above-mentioned notebook computer, tablet computer and smart phone to cause its system instability and then crash due to overheating.
此外,一般而言,散热鳍片通常以面接触的方式装设在会产生高热量的电子元件上,通过散热鳍片的高表面积将电子元件所产生的热逸散到空气环境中。然而,散热鳍片的表面因制程的限制而无法如预期般平整,使散热鳍片与电子元件之间存在有间隙,让散热效率大幅降低(因空气的导热系数较差)。In addition, generally speaking, heat dissipation fins are usually installed on electronic components that generate high heat in a surface-to-face contact manner, and the heat generated by the electronic components is dissipated into the air environment through the high surface area of the heat dissipation fins. However, the surface of the heat dissipation fins cannot be as smooth as expected due to the limitation of the manufacturing process, so there is a gap between the heat dissipation fins and the electronic components, which greatly reduces the heat dissipation efficiency (due to the poor thermal conductivity of air).
实用新型内容Utility model content
鉴于以上的问题,本实用新型提供一种散热组件,可通过将薄型散热片设置于一板材上的结构性设计,先以热传导(heat conductive)的方式把芯片单元所产生的热依序通过板材及薄型散热片而从局部区域向周缘均匀散逸,再以热辐射(heat radiation)的方式把热通过薄型散热片移除至外界环境中,达到大面积均匀散热的效果。In view of the above problems, the utility model provides a heat dissipation assembly, which can pass the heat generated by the chip unit sequentially through the plate in the form of heat conduction through the structural design of arranging the thin heat sink on the plate and the thin heat sink to dissipate evenly from the local area to the periphery, and then remove the heat to the external environment through the thin heat sink in the form of heat radiation, so as to achieve the effect of large-area uniform heat dissipation.
为了达到上述的目的,本实用新型的其中一实施例是提供一种散热组件,用以散逸一设置于一承载板上的芯片单元所发出的热,所述散热组件包括一板材及一薄型散热片。所述板材设置于所述承载板上,且所述板材位于所述芯片单元的上方,其中所述板材具有一散热区域。所述薄型散热片设置于所述板材上且位于所述散热区域上。其中,所述芯片单元所发出的热依序通过所述板材及所述薄型散热片而散逸。In order to achieve the above object, one embodiment of the present utility model is to provide a heat dissipation assembly for dissipating the heat emitted by a chip unit arranged on a carrier board. The heat dissipation assembly includes a plate and a thin heat dissipation piece. The board is arranged on the carrier board, and the board is located above the chip unit, wherein the board has a heat dissipation area. The thin heat dissipation fins are arranged on the plate and located on the heat dissipation area. Wherein, the heat emitted by the chip unit is dissipated sequentially through the board and the thin heat sink.
本实用新型的另外一实施例是提供一种散热组件,用以散逸一设置于一承载板上的芯片单元所发出的热,所述散热组件包括一板材及一薄型散热片。所述板材设置于所述承载板上,且所述板材位于所述芯片单元的上方,其中所述板材具有一散热区域。所述薄型散热片设置于且位于所述散热区域上。其中,所述芯片单元所发出的热依序通过所述薄型散热片及所述板材而散逸。Another embodiment of the present invention provides a heat dissipation assembly for dissipating the heat generated by a chip unit disposed on a carrier board. The heat dissipation assembly includes a board and a thin heat sink. The board is arranged on the carrier board, and the board is located above the chip unit, wherein the board has a heat dissipation area. The thin heat sink is arranged and located on the heat dissipation area. Wherein, the heat emitted by the chip unit is dissipated sequentially through the thin heat sink and the board.
进一步地,所述散热组件还进一步包括一黏着层,所述黏着层设置于所述板材与所述薄型散热片之间。Further, the heat dissipation component further includes an adhesive layer, and the adhesive layer is arranged between the board and the thin heat sink.
进一步地,所述散热组件还进一步包括一导热介质层,所述导热介质层设置于所述芯片单元与所述板材之间。Further, the heat dissipation assembly further includes a heat conduction medium layer, and the heat conduction medium layer is arranged between the chip unit and the board.
进一步地,所述薄型散热片包括一基材及一热扩散辐射层,所述热扩散辐射层设置于所述基材上,所述基材设置于所述板材上。Further, the thin heat sink includes a base material and a thermal diffusion radiation layer, the thermal diffusion radiation layer is disposed on the base material, and the base material is disposed on the board.
进一步地,所述基材包括一第一基板及一第二基板,所述热扩散辐射层设置于所述第一基板与所述第二基板之间。Further, the base material includes a first substrate and a second substrate, and the thermal diffusion radiation layer is disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate.
进一步地,所述第一基板及所述第二基板两者的其中之一开设有多个呈均匀分布或非均匀分布的散热孔。Further, one of the first substrate and the second substrate is provided with a plurality of uniformly or non-uniformly distributed heat dissipation holes.
进一步地,所述薄型散热片包括一碳复合材料,其中所述碳复合材料为钻石、人造石墨、石墨烯、纳米碳管、碳黑及碳纤维所组成的群组中的其中一种。Further, the thin heat sink includes a carbon composite material, wherein the carbon composite material is one of the group consisting of diamond, artificial graphite, graphene, carbon nanotube, carbon black and carbon fiber.
进一步地,所述散热组件还进一步包括一固定件,所述板材包括一固定区域,所述固定区域位于所述散热区域的侧边,其中所述固定件设置于所述固定区域内,所述承载板及所述板材通过所述固定件彼此结合。Furthermore, the heat dissipation assembly further includes a fixing part, the board includes a fixing area, and the fixing area is located at a side of the heat dissipation area, wherein the fixing part is arranged in the fixing area, the The carrier board and the plate are combined with each other through the fixing piece.
进一步地,所述散热组件还进一步包括一弹性元件,所述弹性元件设置于所述板材上,且所述固定件穿过所述弹性元件。Further, the heat dissipation assembly further includes an elastic element, the elastic element is arranged on the board, and the fixing member passes through the elastic element.
进一步地,所述板材上开设有多个呈均匀分布或非均匀分布的贯穿孔洞。Further, the plate is provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed or non-uniformly distributed through holes.
本实用新型的有益效果可以在于,本实用新型实施例所提供的散热组件,可通过将薄型散热片设置于一板材上的结构性设计,先以热传导(heatconductive)的方式把芯片单元所产生的热依序通过板材及薄型散热片而从局部区域向周缘均匀散逸,再以热辐射(heat radiation)的方式把热通过薄型散热片移除至外界环境中,达到大面积均匀散热的效果。此外,可通过固定件将板材及承载板紧密的结合,避免用来承载薄型散热片的板材无法有效的与芯片单元紧密贴合的问题产生。进一步来说,本案薄型散热片中所提供的热扩散辐射层可由一树脂材料、一碳复合材料及导热性填充粉体所组成,其中碳复合材料为钻石颗粒、人造石墨颗粒、碳黑颗粒、碳纤维颗粒、石墨烯、纳米碳管或其群组,而导热性填充粉体其为金属粒子、氧化物粒子、氮化物粒子或其群组,因而热扩散辐射层可具有导热及热辐射的能力。藉此,能够有效并快速地将芯片单元所产生的热移除至外界环境中,达到快速散热的效果。The beneficial effect of the utility model can be that the heat dissipation assembly provided by the embodiment of the utility model can first dissipate the heat produced by the chip unit in a heat conductive manner through the structural design of arranging the thin heat sink on a plate. The heat is evenly dissipated from the local area to the periphery through the plate and the thin heat sink in sequence, and then the heat is removed to the external environment through the thin heat sink in the form of heat radiation, achieving the effect of large-area uniform heat dissipation. In addition, the plate and the carrying plate can be tightly combined through the fixing member, so as to avoid the problem that the plate used to carry the thin heat sink cannot be effectively closely attached to the chip unit. Furthermore, the thermal diffusion radiation layer provided in the thin heat sink of this case can be composed of a resin material, a carbon composite material and thermally conductive filler powder, wherein the carbon composite material is diamond particles, artificial graphite particles, carbon black particles, Carbon fiber particles, graphene, carbon nanotubes or their groups, and the thermally conductive filler powder is metal particles, oxide particles, nitride particles or their groups, so the thermal diffusion radiation layer can have the ability of heat conduction and heat radiation . Thereby, the heat generated by the chip unit can be effectively and quickly removed to the external environment, achieving the effect of rapid heat dissipation.
为使能更进一步了解本实用新型的特征及技术内容,请参阅以下有关本实用新型的详细说明与附图,然而所附图式仅提供参考与说明用,并非用来对本实用新型加以限制者。In order to enable a further understanding of the features and technical content of the present utility model, please refer to the following detailed description and accompanying drawings of the present utility model. However, the attached drawings are only for reference and description, and are not used to limit the present utility model. .
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型第一实施例的散热组件的侧视示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of a heat dissipation assembly according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
图2为本实用新型实施例的薄型散热片的一态样的剖视示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an aspect of a thin heat sink according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图3为本实用新型实施例的薄型散热片另一态样的剖视示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of another aspect of the thin heat sink according to the embodiment of the present invention.
图4为本实用新型实施例的薄型散热片又一态样的剖视示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of another aspect of the thin heat sink according to the embodiment of the present invention.
图5为本实用新型第二实施例的散热组件的侧视示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic side view of the heat dissipation assembly of the second embodiment of the present invention.
图6为本实用新型第三实施例的散热组件的侧视示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic side view of a heat dissipation assembly according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
图7为本实用新型第四实施例的散热组件的侧视示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic side view of a heat dissipation assembly according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
【符号说明】【Symbol Description】
散热组件 P,P’,P”,P”’Heat dissipation components P, P’, P”, P”’
承载板 1Loading board 1
芯片单元 2Chip unit 2
上表面 21Upper surface 21
下表面 22lower surface 22
板材 3,3’Plate 3, 3’
上表面 31Upper surface 31
下表面 32lower surface 32
容置槽 33Storage tank 33
贯穿孔洞 34through hole 34
薄型散热片 4,4’,4”,4”’Thin heat sink 4, 4’, 4”, 4”’
基材 41Substrate 41
上表面 411Upper surface 411
下表面 412Lower surface 412
第一基板 413The first substrate 413
中央区域 413aCentral Area 413a
热扩散区 413bThermal diffusion zone 413b
第二基板 414Second Substrate 414
接触区域 414aContact area 414a
热扩散区 414bThermal diffusion zone 414b
热扩散辐射层 42Thermal diffusion radiation layer 42
树脂材料 421Resin material 421
碳复合材料 422Carbon composite material 422
导热性填充粉体 423Thermally conductive filled powder 423
贴合层 43Adhesive layer 43
散热孔 44Cooling hole 44
黏着层 5Adhesive layer 5
导热介质层 6Heat conduction medium layer 6
固定件 7Fixing parts 7
弹性元件 8Elastic element 8
散热区域 HHeat dissipation area H
固定区域 FFixed area F
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下通过特定的具体实例说明本实用新型所披露的“散热组件”的实施方式,本领域的普通技术人员可由本说明书所披露的内容轻易了解本实用新型的其他优点与效果。本实用新型也可通过其他不同的具体实施例加以施行或应用,本说明书中的各项细节也可基于不同观点与应用,在不悖离本实用新型的精神下进行各种修饰与变更。又本实用新型的图式仅为简单说明,并非依实际尺寸描绘,也即未反应出相关构成的实际尺寸,先予叙明。以下的实施方式进一步详细说明本实用新型的相关技术内容,但并非用以限制本实用新型的技术范畴。The implementation of the "radiation assembly" disclosed in the utility model is described below through specific examples, and those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the utility model from the content disclosed in this specification. The utility model can also be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments, and various modifications and changes can be made to the details in this specification based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of the utility model. Moreover, the drawings of the present utility model are only for simple illustration, and are not drawn according to the actual size, that is, they do not reflect the actual size of the relevant components, and are described in advance. The following embodiments further describe the relevant technical content of the present invention in detail, but are not intended to limit the technical scope of the present invention.
〔第一实施例〕[First embodiment]
首先,请参阅图1所示,图1为本实用新型第一实施例的散热组件的侧视示意图。本实用新型第一实施例提供一种散热组件P,用以散逸一设置于一承载板1上的芯片单元2所发出的热,其包括一板材3及一薄型散热片4。举例来说,承载板1可为一电路基板,芯片单元2可电性连接于该电路基板且设置于该电路基板上,然本实用新型不以此为限。换言之,芯片单元2也可以直接设置于承载板1上,并通过导线与其他电子元件相互连接,抑或是被该承载板1所围绕。First, please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a schematic side view of the heat dissipation assembly according to the first embodiment of the present invention. The first embodiment of the present invention provides a heat dissipation assembly P for dissipating heat generated by a chip unit 2 disposed on a carrier board 1 , which includes a board 3 and a thin heat sink 4 . For example, the carrier board 1 can be a circuit substrate, and the chip unit 2 can be electrically connected to the circuit substrate and disposed on the circuit substrate, but the present invention is not limited thereto. In other words, the chip unit 2 can also be directly disposed on the carrier board 1 and connected to other electronic components through wires, or surrounded by the carrier board 1 .
接着,以本实用新型第一实施例而言,芯片单元2可具有一上表面21及一下表面22,芯片单元2的下表面22可设置于承载板1上。同时,板材3也设置于承载板1上,板材3位于芯片单元2的上表面21的上方。举例来说,板材3的成分可以是一具有铝材质或是铜材质的板材3,然本实用新型不以此为限。如图1所示,板材3可具有一散热区域H,而芯片单元2则位于散热区域H的下方,藉此,芯片单元2通过散热区域H将芯片单元2所发出的热散逸而出。薄型散热片4可设置于板材3上,且薄型散热片4设置于散热区域H上,藉此,芯片单元2所发出的热依序通过板材3及薄型散热片4而散逸。Next, according to the first embodiment of the present invention, the chip unit 2 may have an upper surface 21 and a lower surface 22 , and the lower surface 22 of the chip unit 2 may be disposed on the carrier board 1 . At the same time, the board 3 is also disposed on the carrier board 1 , and the board 3 is located above the upper surface 21 of the chip unit 2 . For example, the composition of the board 3 can be a board 3 made of aluminum or copper, but the present invention is not limited thereto. As shown in FIG. 1 , the board 3 may have a heat dissipation area H, and the chip unit 2 is located below the heat dissipation area H, whereby the chip unit 2 dissipates the heat emitted by the chip unit 2 through the heat dissipation area H. The thin heat sink 4 can be disposed on the board 3 , and the thin heat sink 4 is disposed on the heat dissipation area H, whereby the heat emitted by the chip unit 2 is dissipated through the board 3 and the thin heat sink 4 in sequence.
承上述,举例来说,以本实用新型第一实施例而言,板材3可具有一上表面31及一下表面32,可进一步将一黏着层5设置于板材3的上表面31与薄型散热片4之间,以将薄型散热片4及板材3相互贴合,而黏着层5的材质可以例如是双面胶、导热胶或渗透剂。另外,可进一步将一导热介质层6设置于芯片单元2与板材3之间,以增加芯片单元2的热传递效率。举例来说,导热介质层6可以是一软性导热介质材料(Thermal InterfaceMaterial),例如导热膏、导热胶等,然本实用新型不以此为限。例如板材3与芯片单元2之间也可以不具有一黏着层5,板材3与芯片单元2之间可通过一气体层(图未绘示)将芯片单元2的热传递至设置于板材3上的薄型散热片4。换言之,即板材3与芯片单元2之间可具有一间隙(图未绘示)。另外,值得一提的是,薄型散热片4可以是一具有石墨烯材质的薄型散热片4,然本实用新型不以此为限。Based on the above, for example, in the first embodiment of the present utility model, the plate 3 can have an upper surface 31 and a lower surface 32, and an adhesive layer 5 can be further arranged on the upper surface 31 of the plate 3 and the thin heat sink 4, so as to attach the thin heat sink 4 and the board 3 to each other, and the material of the adhesive layer 5 can be, for example, double-sided adhesive, thermally conductive adhesive or penetrating agent. In addition, a thermally conductive medium layer 6 can be further arranged between the chip unit 2 and the plate 3 to increase the heat transfer efficiency of the chip unit 2 . For example, the thermally conductive medium layer 6 can be a soft thermally conductive medium material (Thermal Interface Material), such as thermally conductive paste, thermally conductive glue, etc., but the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, there may not be an adhesive layer 5 between the plate 3 and the chip unit 2, and the heat of the chip unit 2 can be transferred to the plate 3 through a gas layer (not shown) between the plate 3 and the chip unit 2. Thin heat sink 4. In other words, there may be a gap (not shown) between the board 3 and the chip unit 2 . In addition, it is worth mentioning that the thin heat sink 4 may be a thin heat sink 4 made of graphene, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
举例来说,请参阅图2所示,图2为本实用新型实施例的薄型散热片的一态样的剖视示意图。以本实用新型实施例而言,薄型散热片4’包括一基材41及一热扩散辐射层42,热扩散辐射层42设置于基材41上,基材41设置于板材3的上表面31上。举例来说,热扩散辐射层42可利用贴附或涂布的方式结合于基材41的上表面411上。藉此,芯片单元2所产生的热可通过基材41的下表面412传导到其上表面411附近,并经由热扩散辐射层42有效地散逸到外部。另外,基材41可以是(但不限于)金属基板例如铝、铁或铜基板。For example, please refer to FIG. 2 . FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an aspect of a thin heat sink according to an embodiment of the present invention. According to the embodiment of the present utility model, the thin heat sink 4' includes a substrate 41 and a thermal diffusion radiation layer 42, the thermal diffusion radiation layer 42 is disposed on the substrate 41, and the substrate 41 is disposed on the upper surface 31 of the board 3 superior. For example, the thermal diffusion radiation layer 42 can be bonded to the upper surface 411 of the substrate 41 by sticking or coating. Thereby, the heat generated by the chip unit 2 can be conducted to the vicinity of the upper surface 411 through the lower surface 412 of the substrate 41 , and can be effectively dissipated to the outside through the thermal diffusion radiation layer 42 . Additionally, substrate 41 may be, but is not limited to, a metal substrate such as an aluminum, iron or copper substrate.
承上述,热扩散辐射层42可由一树脂材料421、一碳复合材料422及导热性填充粉体423所组成。举例来说,树脂材料421可为(但不限于)环氧树脂、丙烯酸系树脂、胺基甲酸酯系树脂、硅橡胶系树脂、聚对环二甲苯系树脂、双马来酰亚胺系树脂及聚酰亚胺树脂所组成群组的至少一种。碳复合材料422可为(但不限于)钻石、人造石墨、石墨烯、纳米碳管、碳黑、碳纤维或是任何上述的碳料所组成的群组,其形状包含颗粒状、薄片状及/或哑铃状。另外,导热性填充粉体423可包含(但不限于)金属颗粒、氧化物颗粒、氮化物颗粒或是任何上述的颗粒所组成的群组。其中,金属颗粒可为(但不限于)金、银、铜、镍或铝颗粒,氧化物颗粒可为(但不限于)氧化铝或氧化锌颗粒,氮化物颗粒可为(但不限于)氮化硼或氮化铝颗粒。Based on the above, the thermal diffusion radiation layer 42 can be composed of a resin material 421 , a carbon composite material 422 and a thermally conductive filling powder 423 . For example, the resin material 421 can be (but not limited to) epoxy resin, acrylic resin, urethane resin, silicone rubber resin, parylene resin, bismaleimide resin At least one selected from the group consisting of resin and polyimide resin. The carbon composite material 422 can be (but not limited to) diamond, artificial graphite, graphene, carbon nanotubes, carbon black, carbon fiber, or a group formed by any of the above-mentioned carbon materials, and its shape includes granular, flake and/or or dumbbells. In addition, the thermally conductive filling powder 423 may include (but not limited to) metal particles, oxide particles, nitride particles, or any group formed by the above particles. Among them, metal particles can be (but not limited to) gold, silver, copper, nickel or aluminum particles, oxide particles can be (but not limited to) aluminum oxide or zinc oxide particles, nitride particles can be (but not limited to) nitrogen boron or aluminum nitride particles.
接着,请参阅图3所示,图3为本实用新型实施例的薄型散热片另一态样的剖视示意图。以本实用新型实施例而言,在另外一实施态样中,基材41可包括一第一基板413及一第二基板414,热扩散辐射层42可设置于第一基板413与第二基板414之间。举例来说,热扩散辐射层42可通过一贴合层43而结合于第一基板413及第二基板414之间,贴合层43的材质可以例如是双面胶、导热胶或渗透剂。藉此,热扩散辐射层42可分别与第一基板413和第二基板414保持有良好的接触性,使得薄型散热片4”的散热效果更好。另外,第一基板413和第二基板414可以是(但不限于)金属基板例如铝、铁或铜基板。而热扩散辐射层42可由一树脂材料421、一碳复合材料422及导热性填充粉体423所组成。须说明的是,图3所示的热扩散辐射层42结构与组成物与前述图2所示的热扩散辐射层42相同,在此容不再赘述。Next, please refer to FIG. 3 . FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of another aspect of the thin heat sink according to the embodiment of the present invention. According to the embodiment of the present utility model, in another implementation mode, the substrate 41 may include a first substrate 413 and a second substrate 414, and the thermal diffusion radiation layer 42 may be disposed on the first substrate 413 and the second substrate Between 414. For example, the thermal diffusion radiation layer 42 can be bonded between the first substrate 413 and the second substrate 414 through an adhesive layer 43 , and the material of the adhesive layer 43 can be, for example, double-sided adhesive, thermally conductive adhesive or penetrating agent. In this way, the thermal diffusion radiation layer 42 can maintain good contact with the first substrate 413 and the second substrate 414 respectively, so that the heat dissipation effect of the thin heat sink 4" is better. In addition, the first substrate 413 and the second substrate 414 It can be (but not limited to) metal substrates such as aluminum, iron or copper substrates. And the thermal diffusion radiation layer 42 can be made up of a resin material 421, a carbon composite material 422 and thermal conductivity filling powder 423. It should be noted that the figure The structure and composition of the thermal diffusion and radiation layer 42 shown in FIG. 3 are the same as those of the thermal diffusion and radiation layer 42 shown in FIG. 2 , and will not be repeated here.
接着,请参阅图4所示,图4为本实用新型实施例的薄型散热片又一态样的剖视示意图。以本实用新型实施例而言,在另外一实施态样中,为能更快速地把芯片单元2所产生的热排除至外界环境中,薄型散热片4”’的第一基板413及第二基板414的其中之一上可开设有多个呈均匀分布或非均匀分布的散热孔44。如图4所示,以本实用新型实施例而言,第一基板413及第二基板414上可开设有多个散热孔44,第一基板413可具有一中央区域413a及两个分别位于中央区域413a的相对两侧的热扩散区413b。而第二基板414可具有一接触区域414a及两个分别位于接触区域414a的相对两侧的热扩散区414b,而第一基板413的中央区域413a与第二基板414的接触区域414a相对应设置。值得一提的是,散热孔44所设置于第一基板413或第二基板414上的密度也可以随需求而调整,举例来说,远离第二基板414的接触区域414a的散热孔44的密度可高于邻近第二基板414的接触区域414a的散热孔44的密度。同样地,远离第一基板413的中央区域413a的散热孔44的密度可高于邻近第一基板413的中央区域413a的散热孔44的密度。Next, please refer to FIG. 4 , which is a schematic cross-sectional view of another aspect of the thin heat sink according to the embodiment of the present invention. In terms of the embodiment of the present utility model, in another implementation mode, in order to discharge the heat generated by the chip unit 2 to the external environment more quickly, the first substrate 413 and the second substrate of the thin heat sink 4"' One of the substrates 414 can be provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed or non-uniformly distributed heat dissipation holes 44. As shown in Figure 4, in terms of the embodiment of the present utility model, the first substrate 413 and the second substrate 414 can be A plurality of heat dissipation holes 44 are opened, and the first substrate 413 may have a central region 413a and two thermal diffusion regions 413b respectively located on opposite sides of the central region 413a. The second substrate 414 may have a contact region 414a and two The thermal diffusion regions 414b are respectively located on the opposite sides of the contact region 414a, and the central region 413a of the first substrate 413 is set correspondingly to the contact region 414a of the second substrate 414. It is worth mentioning that the heat dissipation holes 44 are arranged in the second The density on the first substrate 413 or the second substrate 414 can also be adjusted as required. For example, the density of the thermal vias 44 far away from the contact region 414a of the second substrate 414 can be higher than that of the contact region 414a adjacent to the second substrate 414. Density of thermal vias 44 . Likewise, the density of thermal vias 44 away from the central region 413 a of the first substrate 413 may be higher than the density of thermal vias 44 adjacent to the central region 413 a of the first substrate 413 .
如上所述,本实用新型第一实施例所提供的散热组件P,可通过将薄型散热片4,4’,4”,4”’设置于一板材3上的结构性设计,先以热传导(heat conductive)的方式把芯片单元2所产生的热依序通过板材3及薄型散热片4,4’,4”,4”’而从局部区域向周缘均匀散逸,再以热辐射(heat radiation)的方式把热通过薄型散热片4,4’,4”,4”’移除至外界环境中,达到大面积均匀散热的效果。As mentioned above, the heat dissipation assembly P provided by the first embodiment of the present invention can first conduct heat conduction ( heat conductive) to pass the heat generated by the chip unit 2 through the plate 3 and thin heat sinks 4, 4', 4", 4"' in order to dissipate evenly from the local area to the periphery, and then radiate heat The heat is removed to the external environment through thin heat sinks 4, 4', 4", 4"' in a unique way, so as to achieve the effect of large area and uniform heat dissipation.
〔第二实施例〕[Second Embodiment]
首先,请参阅图5所示,图5为本实用新型第二实施例的散热组件的侧视示意图。由图5与图1的比较可以得知,第二实施例与第一实施例的差别在于:第二实施例所提供的散热组件P’可通过一固定件7将承载板1及板材3彼此相互结合。具体来说,本实用新型第二实施例提供一种散热组件P’,用以散逸一设置于一承载板1上的芯片单元2所发出的热,其包括一板材3一薄型散热片4。First, please refer to FIG. 5 , which is a schematic side view of a heat dissipation assembly according to a second embodiment of the present invention. From the comparison of Fig. 5 and Fig. 1, it can be seen that the difference between the second embodiment and the first embodiment is that the heat dissipation assembly P' provided by the second embodiment can connect the carrier board 1 and the plate 3 to each other through a fixing piece 7 combine with each other. Specifically, the second embodiment of the present invention provides a heat dissipation assembly P' for dissipating the heat emitted by a chip unit 2 disposed on a carrier board 1, which includes a plate 3 and a thin heat sink 4.
接着,以本实用新型第二实施例而言,芯片单元2可具有一上表面21及一下表面22,芯片单元2的下表面22可设置于承载板1上。同时,板材3也设置于承载板1上,板材3位于芯片单元2的上表面21的上方。举例来说,板材3的成分可以是一具有铝材质或是铜材质的板材3,然本实用新型不以此为限。如图5所示,板材3可具有一散热区域H及一固定区域F,固定区域F位于散热区域H的侧边,而芯片单元2则位于散热区域H的下方,藉此,芯片单元2通过散热区域H将芯片单元2所发出的热散逸而出。薄型散热片4可设置于板材3上,且薄型散热片4设置于散热区域H上,藉此,芯片单元2所发出的热依序通过板材3及薄型散热片4而散逸。Next, according to the second embodiment of the present invention, the chip unit 2 may have an upper surface 21 and a lower surface 22 , and the lower surface 22 of the chip unit 2 may be disposed on the carrier board 1 . At the same time, the board 3 is also disposed on the carrier board 1 , and the board 3 is located above the upper surface 21 of the chip unit 2 . For example, the composition of the board 3 can be a board 3 made of aluminum or copper, but the present invention is not limited thereto. As shown in Figure 5, the board 3 can have a heat dissipation area H and a fixed area F, the fixed area F is located at the side of the heat dissipation area H, and the chip unit 2 is located below the heat dissipation area H, whereby the chip unit 2 passes The heat dissipation area H dissipates the heat emitted by the chip unit 2 . The thin heat sink 4 can be disposed on the board 3 , and the thin heat sink 4 is disposed on the heat dissipation area H, whereby the heat emitted by the chip unit 2 is dissipated through the board 3 and the thin heat sink 4 in sequence.
承上述,散热组件P’还可进一步包括一固定件7,板材3包括一固定区域F,固定区域F位于散热区域H的侧边,其中固定件7设置于固定区域F上,承载板1及板材3通过固定件7彼此结合。以本实用新型第二实施例而言,固定件7可以是一螺丝,然本实用新型不以此为限,实际固定件7与承载板1及板材3之间的结合方式可因应实际产品的需求而有所改变。举例来说,固定件7也可以是一扣件,该扣件上可包括有一顶部及一卡钩,而承载板上可设置有一与前述卡钩相对应的卡槽,通过将扣件的卡钩与承载板1上的卡槽相互卡固,以固定板材3与承载板1。Based on the above, the heat dissipation assembly P' may further include a fixing part 7, the board 3 includes a fixing area F, and the fixing area F is located on the side of the heat dissipation area H, wherein the fixing part 7 is arranged on the fixing area F, and the carrying plate 1 and The panels 3 are joined to each other by means of fixings 7 . In terms of the second embodiment of the present utility model, the fixing member 7 can be a screw, but the present utility model is not limited thereto. The actual combination of the fixing member 7 and the carrier plate 1 and the plate 3 can be adapted to the actual product. change according to needs. For example, the fixing part 7 can also be a fastener, which can include a top and a hook, and a slot corresponding to the above-mentioned hook can be provided on the loading plate, and the clip of the fastener can be The hook and the slot on the bearing plate 1 are engaged with each other to fix the plate 3 and the bearing plate 1 .
本实用新型第二实施例提供一种散热组件P’,可通过固定件7将板材3及承载板1紧密的结合,避免用来承载薄型散热片4的板材3无法有效的与芯片单元2紧密贴合的问题产生。此外,由于芯片单元2与板材3之间设置有一导热介质层6来增加芯片单元2的热传递效率,而该导热介质层6可能会因为芯片单元2的温度变化而有所改变,例如因高温而蒸发,以及因低温而固化收缩,进而导致无法满足产品的耐久性需求,且一旦板材3与芯片单元2相互分离,将会使得其无法有效散逸芯片单元2所产生的热。The second embodiment of the present utility model provides a heat dissipation assembly P', which can tightly combine the plate 3 and the supporting plate 1 through the fixing part 7, so as to prevent the plate 3 used to carry the thin heat sink 4 from being effectively tightly connected to the chip unit 2 Fitting problems arise. In addition, since a heat conduction medium layer 6 is arranged between the chip unit 2 and the board 3 to increase the heat transfer efficiency of the chip unit 2, the heat conduction medium layer 6 may change due to temperature changes of the chip unit 2, for example, due to high temperature Evaporation and solidification shrinkage due to low temperature will not meet the durability requirements of the product, and once the board 3 and the chip unit 2 are separated from each other, it will not be able to effectively dissipate the heat generated by the chip unit 2 .
〔第三实施例〕[Third embodiment]
首先,请参阅图6所示,图6为本实用新型第三实施例的散热组件的侧视示意图。由图6与图1的比较可以得知,第三实施例与第二实施例的差别在于:第三实施例所提供的散热组件P”中的薄型散热片4可嵌附或设置于板材3’内,具体来说,板材3’上可具有一容置槽33,薄型散热片4可设置于容置槽33内。本实用新型第三实施例提供一种散热组件P”,用以散逸一设置于一承载板1上的芯片单元2所发出的热,其包括一板材3’及一薄型散热片4。First, please refer to FIG. 6 , which is a schematic side view of a heat dissipation assembly according to a third embodiment of the present invention. From the comparison of Fig. 6 and Fig. 1, it can be seen that the difference between the third embodiment and the second embodiment is that the thin heat sink 4 in the heat dissipation assembly P" provided by the third embodiment can be embedded or arranged on the plate 3 ', specifically, the plate 3' can have a housing groove 33, and the thin heat sink 4 can be set in the housing groove 33. The third embodiment of the utility model provides a heat dissipation component P", which is used to dissipate The heat emitted by a chip unit 2 disposed on a carrier board 1 includes a plate 3 ′ and a thin heat sink 4 .
接着,以本实用新型第三实施例而言,板材3’上可具有一容置槽33,薄型散热片4可设置于容置槽33内。而薄型散热片4的上表面可以与板材3’的上表面31相互齐平,或是突出于板材3’的上表面31。藉此,薄型散热片4可容置于板材3’上的类U型容置槽33中。以将芯片单元2所发出的热散逸而出。Next, according to the third embodiment of the present invention, the plate 3' may have a receiving groove 33, and the thin heat sink 4 may be arranged in the receiving groove 33. The upper surface of the thin heat sink 4 can be flush with the upper surface 31 of the plate 3', or protrude from the upper surface 31 of the plate 3'. In this way, the thin heat sink 4 can be accommodated in the U-shaped accommodating groove 33 on the plate 3'. To dissipate the heat emitted by the chip unit 2 .
承上述,芯片单元2可具有一上表面21及一下表面22,芯片单元2的下表面22可设置于承载板1上。同时,板材3’也设置于承载板1上,板材3’位于芯片单元2的上表面21的上方。如图6所示,板材3’可具有一散热区域H及一固定区域F,固定区域F位于散热区域H的侧边,而芯片单元2则位于散热区域H的下方,藉此,芯片单元2通过散热区域H将芯片单元2所发出的热散逸而出。薄型散热片4可设置于板材3’上,且薄型散热片4设置于散热区域H上,藉此,芯片单元2所发出的热依序通过板材3’及薄型散热片4而散逸。须说明的是,第三实施例所提供的散热组件P”,其承载板1、芯片单元2、固定件7及薄型散热片4的结构与前述实施例相仿,在此容不再赘述。Based on the above, the chip unit 2 can have an upper surface 21 and a lower surface 22 , and the lower surface 22 of the chip unit 2 can be disposed on the carrier board 1 . At the same time, the board 3' is also arranged on the carrier board 1, and the board 3' is located above the upper surface 21 of the chip unit 2. As shown in Figure 6, the plate 3' can have a heat dissipation area H and a fixed area F, the fixed area F is located on the side of the heat dissipation area H, and the chip unit 2 is located below the heat dissipation area H, whereby the chip unit 2 The heat emitted by the chip unit 2 is dissipated through the heat dissipation area H. The thin heat sink 4 can be arranged on the plate 3', and the thin heat sink 4 is arranged on the heat dissipation area H, whereby the heat emitted by the chip unit 2 can be dissipated through the plate 3' and the thin heat sink 4 in sequence. It should be noted that the structures of the heat dissipation assembly P″ provided in the third embodiment, the supporting board 1 , the chip unit 2 , the fixing member 7 and the thin heat sink 4 are similar to those of the foregoing embodiments, and will not be repeated here.
进一步来说,如图6所示,固定件7上可进一步设置一弹性元件8,例如弹簧,弹性元件8可设置于板材3’上,且固定件7穿过弹性元件8。藉此,弹性元件8设置于固定件7上,且位于其顶部与板材3’之间。当固定件7与板材3’及承载板1相互结合时,弹性元件8会位于板材3’的上表面31上,以施加一力量于板材3’上,使板材3’与芯片单元2紧密贴合。同时也可以通过该弹性元件8所具有的弹力,避免过大的压力直接施加于芯片单元2上,以防止芯片单元2的损坏。Further, as shown in FIG. 6 , an elastic element 8, such as a spring, can be further provided on the fixing member 7, and the elastic element 8 can be arranged on the plate 3', and the fixing member 7 passes through the elastic element 8. Thereby, the elastic element 8 is arranged on the fixing member 7, and is located between its top and the plate 3'. When the fixing member 7 is combined with the plate 3' and the carrier plate 1, the elastic element 8 will be located on the upper surface 31 of the plate 3' to exert a force on the plate 3', so that the plate 3' and the chip unit 2 are closely attached combine. At the same time, the elastic force of the elastic element 8 can also prevent excessive pressure from being directly applied to the chip unit 2 to prevent damage to the chip unit 2 .
另外,值得一提的是,如图6所示,板材3’上可开设有多个呈均匀分布或非均匀分布的贯穿孔洞34,以进一步有效散逸芯片单元2所产生的热。须说明的是,贯穿孔洞34可开设于板材3’上散热区域H或固定区域F,也可以同时将贯穿孔洞34设置于散热区域H及固定区域F。In addition, it is worth mentioning that, as shown in FIG. 6 , a plurality of uniformly or non-uniformly distributed through-holes 34 can be opened on the plate 3' to further effectively dissipate the heat generated by the chip unit 2. It should be noted that the through hole 34 can be provided in the heat dissipation area H or the fixed area F on the plate 3', or the through hole 34 can be provided in the heat dissipation area H and the fixed area F at the same time.
本实用新型第三实施例提供一种散热组件P”,可通过固定件7将板材3’及承载板1紧密的结合,避免用来承载薄型散热片4的板材3’无法有效的与芯片单元2紧密贴合的问题产生。此外,通过将薄型散热片4设置于板材3’上的容置槽33中,可使得薄型散热片4与芯片单元2之间的距离更为接近,如此更能有效散逸芯片单元2所产生的热。The third embodiment of the utility model provides a heat dissipation component P", which can tightly combine the board 3' and the supporting board 1 through the fixing part 7, so as to prevent the board 3' used to carry the thin heat sink 4 from being effectively connected to the chip unit. 2. The problem of close fit occurs. In addition, by setting the thin heat sink 4 in the accommodating groove 33 on the plate 3', the distance between the thin heat sink 4 and the chip unit 2 can be closer, so that the The heat generated by the chip unit 2 is effectively dissipated.
〔第四实施例〕[Fourth Embodiment]
首先,请参阅图7所示,图7为本实用新型第四实施例的散热组件的侧视示意图。由图7与图5的比较可以得知,第四实施例与第二实施例的差别在于:第四实施例所提供的散热组件P”’中设置在板材3上的薄型散热片4可颠倒设置,使得薄型散热片4接触于芯片单元2上,以散逸芯片单元2所产生的热。First, please refer to FIG. 7 , which is a schematic side view of a heat dissipation assembly according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention. From the comparison of Fig. 7 and Fig. 5, it can be seen that the difference between the fourth embodiment and the second embodiment is that the thin heat sink 4 provided on the plate 3 in the heat dissipation assembly P"' provided by the fourth embodiment can be reversed It is arranged so that the thin heat sink 4 is in contact with the chip unit 2 to dissipate the heat generated by the chip unit 2 .
具体来说,本实用新型第四实施例提供一种散热组件P”’,用以散逸一设置于一承载板1上的芯片单元2所发出的热,其包括一板材3及一薄型散热片4。芯片单元2可具有一上表面21及一下表面22,芯片单元2的下表面22可设置于承载板1上。同时,板材3也设置于承载板1上,板材3位于芯片单元2的上表面21的上方。另外,黏着层5设置于板材3的下表面32与薄型散热片4之间,以将薄型散热片4及板材3相互贴合。藉此,薄型散热片4可通过设置在芯片单元2上表面21的导热介质层6而与芯片单元2相互接触,以散逸芯片单元2所产生的热。板材3可具有一散热区域H及一固定区域F,固定区域F位于散热区域H的侧边,而芯片单元2则位于散热区域H的下方,藉此,芯片单元2通过散热区域H将芯片单元2所发出的热散逸而出。薄型散热片4可设置于板材3上并位于板材3的下表面32上,且薄型散热片4设置于散热区域H上,藉此,芯片单元2所发出的热依序通过薄型散热片4及板材3而散逸。须说明的是,本实用新型第四实施例所提供的种散热组件P”’其他细部结构特征与前述实施例相仿,在此容不再赘述。Specifically, the fourth embodiment of the present utility model provides a heat dissipation assembly P"', which is used to dissipate the heat emitted by a chip unit 2 disposed on a carrier board 1, which includes a plate 3 and a thin heat sink 4. The chip unit 2 can have an upper surface 21 and a lower surface 22, and the lower surface 22 of the chip unit 2 can be arranged on the carrier plate 1. At the same time, the plate 3 is also arranged on the carrier plate 1, and the plate 3 is located on the chip unit 2. Above the upper surface 21. In addition, the adhesive layer 5 is arranged between the lower surface 32 of the plate 3 and the thin heat sink 4, so as to attach the thin heat sink 4 and the plate 3 to each other. Thereby, the thin heat sink 4 can be set by setting The heat conduction medium layer 6 on the upper surface 21 of the chip unit 2 is in contact with the chip unit 2 to dissipate the heat generated by the chip unit 2. The plate 3 can have a heat dissipation area H and a fixed area F, and the fixed area F is located in the heat dissipation area H, and the chip unit 2 is located below the heat dissipation area H, whereby the chip unit 2 dissipates the heat emitted by the chip unit 2 through the heat dissipation area H. The thin heat sink 4 can be arranged on the plate 3 and It is located on the lower surface 32 of the plate 3, and the thin heat sink 4 is arranged on the heat dissipation area H, whereby the heat emitted by the chip unit 2 dissipates through the thin heat sink 4 and the plate 3 in sequence. It should be noted that this The other detailed structural features of the cooling assembly P"' provided by the fourth embodiment of the utility model are similar to those of the foregoing embodiments, and will not be repeated here.
〔实施例的可能效果〕[Possible effects of the embodiment]
综上所述,本实用新型的有益效果可以在于,本实用新型实施例所提供的散热组件P,P’,P”,P”’,可通过固定件7将板材3,3’及承载板1紧密的结合,避免用来承载薄型散热片4的板材3,3’无法有效的与芯片单元2紧密贴合的问题产生。此外,本实用新型薄型散热片4中所提供的热扩散辐射层42可由一树脂材料421、一碳复合材料422及导热性填充粉体423所组成,其中碳复合材料为钻石颗粒、人造石墨颗粒、碳黑颗粒、碳纤维颗粒、石墨烯、纳米碳管或其群组,而导热性填充粉体423其为金属粒子、氧化物粒子、氮化物粒子或其群组,因而热扩散辐射层可具有导热及热辐射的能力。藉此,能够有效并快速地将芯片单元2所产生的热移除至外界环境中,达到快速散热的效果。To sum up, the beneficial effect of the utility model can be that the heat dissipation components P, P', P", P"' provided by the embodiment of the utility model can connect the plates 3, 3' and the bearing plate through the fixing part 7 1 tight combination, avoiding the problem that the boards 3, 3' used to carry the thin heat sink 4 cannot be effectively bonded to the chip unit 2. In addition, the thermal diffusion radiation layer 42 provided in the thin heat sink 4 of the present invention can be made up of a resin material 421, a carbon composite material 422 and a thermal conductivity filling powder 423, wherein the carbon composite material is diamond particles, artificial graphite particles , carbon black particles, carbon fiber particles, graphene, carbon nanotubes or their groups, and the thermally conductive filling powder 423 is metal particles, oxide particles, nitride particles or their groups, so the thermal diffusion radiation layer can have The ability of heat conduction and heat radiation. In this way, the heat generated by the chip unit 2 can be effectively and quickly removed to the external environment to achieve the effect of rapid heat dissipation.
以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选可行实施例,非因此局限本实用新型的专利范围,故举凡运用本实用新型说明书及图式内容所做的等效技术变化,均包含于本实用新型的保护范围内。The above descriptions are only preferred feasible embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present utility model. Therefore, all equivalent technical changes made by using the description and drawings of the utility model are included in the scope of the utility model. within the scope of protection.
Claims (11)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201520027588.XU CN204578942U (en) | 2015-01-15 | 2015-01-15 | Heat radiation assembly |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201520027588.XU CN204578942U (en) | 2015-01-15 | 2015-01-15 | Heat radiation assembly |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN204578942U true CN204578942U (en) | 2015-08-19 |
Family
ID=53871524
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201520027588.XU Expired - Fee Related CN204578942U (en) | 2015-01-15 | 2015-01-15 | Heat radiation assembly |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN204578942U (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105514059A (en) * | 2016-01-23 | 2016-04-20 | 北京大学 | Efficient cooling system of graphene composite/silicon nitride/silicon chip |
WO2017079889A1 (en) * | 2015-11-10 | 2017-05-18 | 华为技术有限公司 | Thermally conductive adhesive, heat dissipation device of communication terminal and communication terminal |
-
2015
- 2015-01-15 CN CN201520027588.XU patent/CN204578942U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2017079889A1 (en) * | 2015-11-10 | 2017-05-18 | 华为技术有限公司 | Thermally conductive adhesive, heat dissipation device of communication terminal and communication terminal |
CN108353516A (en) * | 2015-11-10 | 2018-07-31 | 华为技术有限公司 | The radiator and communication terminal of a kind of heat conduction bonding agent, communication terminal |
CN105514059A (en) * | 2016-01-23 | 2016-04-20 | 北京大学 | Efficient cooling system of graphene composite/silicon nitride/silicon chip |
CN105514059B (en) * | 2016-01-23 | 2019-11-22 | 北京大学 | A graphene composite material/silicon nitride/silicon chip efficient cooling system |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US8837151B2 (en) | Memory modules including compliant multilayered thermally-conductive interface assemblies | |
CN100499985C (en) | Thermally conductive member and cooling system using the same | |
CN201336790Y (en) | Radiating device | |
JP5384522B2 (en) | Heat sink and heat sink forming method using wedge locking system | |
US20100321897A1 (en) | Compliant multilayered thermally-conductive interface assemblies | |
JP2011000884A (en) | Suitable multilayer heat conductive intermediate structure, and memory module equipped with the same | |
JP2011198868A (en) | Cooling structure for electronic apparatus | |
CN111033724B (en) | Circuit block assembly | |
CN114078946A (en) | Display module assembly and display device | |
TWM452595U (en) | Thin-type heat dissipator and device structure using the same | |
CN201894030U (en) | Structure to improve heat dissipation effect of heat conduction components | |
CN204578942U (en) | Heat radiation assembly | |
CN114610127A (en) | Casing structure with high-efficient thermal management function | |
US10117355B2 (en) | Heat dissipation foil and methods of heat dissipation | |
CN203912425U (en) | Thin radiating fin and thermoelectric device thereof | |
US11545410B2 (en) | Enhanced systems and methods for improved heat transfer from semiconductor packages | |
US20220240418A1 (en) | Thermal conductive structure and electronic device | |
TWM504439U (en) | Heat dissipation assembly | |
US20240258198A1 (en) | Electronic package module | |
TWI519234B (en) | Heat spreader and method for fabricating the same | |
TW202147971A (en) | Casing structure with functionality of effective thermal management | |
CN102819300A (en) | Heat sink and electronic device structure | |
CN201166824Y (en) | Heat sink for memory module | |
TWI778820B (en) | Removable expansion module | |
CN212057207U (en) | Substrate and lamp |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150819 Termination date: 20170115 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |