CN204576190U - Medical building integrated power supply and supervisory system - Google Patents
Medical building integrated power supply and supervisory system Download PDFInfo
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- CN204576190U CN204576190U CN201520317840.0U CN201520317840U CN204576190U CN 204576190 U CN204576190 U CN 204576190U CN 201520317840 U CN201520317840 U CN 201520317840U CN 204576190 U CN204576190 U CN 204576190U
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Abstract
本实用新型属于电力供电系统技术领域,涉及一种应用于医疗建筑供电的电源一体化系统及其监控系统,包括电源系统和监控系统,电源系统包括不间断电源系统(UPS)、应急电源系统(EPS)、应急消防与照明疏散系统和有源滤波系统,四者分别与监控系统相连,监控系统内设置有GPRS短信报警系统,不间断电源系统用于为不间断用电设备供电;应急电源系统用于为负荷提供应急供电;应急消防与照明疏散系统包括应急照明分配电装置、应急标志灯和应急照明灯,应急照明分配电装置分别于应急标志灯和应急照明灯相连,应急电源分别与市电和应急电源相连;有源滤波系统包括有源电力滤波器,高压电网输入端经有源电力滤波器与负载相接。
The utility model belongs to the technical field of electric power supply systems, and relates to an integrated power supply system and a monitoring system applied to medical building power supply, including a power supply system and a monitoring system, and the power supply system includes an uninterruptible power supply system (UPS), an emergency power supply system ( EPS), emergency fire-fighting and lighting evacuation system and active filter system, the four are respectively connected with the monitoring system, the monitoring system is equipped with a GPRS SMS alarm system, and the uninterruptible power supply system is used to supply power for uninterruptible electrical equipment; the emergency power supply system It is used to provide emergency power supply for the load; the emergency fire protection and lighting evacuation system includes emergency lighting distribution device, emergency sign lamp and emergency lighting lamp. It is connected to the mains and emergency power supply; the active filter system includes an active power filter, and the input end of the high-voltage power grid is connected to the load through the active power filter.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于电力供电系统技术领域,涉及一种应用于医疗建筑供电的电源一体化系统,具体是指采用集中监控系统对医疗建筑电源进行集中监控和管理的系统。The utility model belongs to the technical field of electric power supply systems, and relates to an integrated power supply system applied to medical building power supply, specifically a system for centralized monitoring and management of medical building power supplies by adopting a centralized monitoring system.
背景技术Background technique
医院是一个专为病人服务的机构,针对病人这样一个特殊人群,医院电气系统由于功能与其他建筑不同而显示出其特殊性,医院电气系统的安全可靠性是医院用户的首要需求,为医院用户配置安全可靠的电气系统是本套方案能够给客户带来的最重要的价值。安全可靠价值主要体现在:供电连续性、可靠性;防火安全性;经济节能。The hospital is an institution dedicated to serving patients. For a special population such as patients, the electrical system of the hospital shows its particularity due to its different functions from other buildings. The safety and reliability of the electrical system of the hospital is the primary demand of hospital users. For hospital users Configuring a safe and reliable electrical system is the most important value that this solution can bring to customers. The value of safety and reliability is mainly reflected in: continuity and reliability of power supply; fire safety; economy and energy saving.
医疗建筑由于其使用对象的特殊性,建筑内一些用电设备对电源供电的连续性和可靠性要求很高,例如手术室、急诊部、监控病房、血透室、分娩室、婴儿室、配血室等场所一旦断电对医务工作将会造成很大影响,甚至会造成医疗事故,危机患者的生命。同时需要确保医疗场所内采用医疗电气设备进行治疗的患者的安全,在医疗场所内每项活动和操作都需要考虑场所内的特殊要求。Due to the particularity of the objects used in medical buildings, some electrical equipment in the building have high requirements on the continuity and reliability of power supply, such as operating rooms, emergency departments, monitoring wards, hemodialysis rooms, delivery rooms, baby rooms, distribution rooms, etc. Once the blood room and other places lose power, it will have a great impact on medical work, and even cause medical accidents, endangering the lives of patients. At the same time, it is necessary to ensure the safety of patients treated with medical electrical equipment in medical facilities. Every activity and operation in medical facilities needs to consider the special requirements of the facility.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于针对现有技术的不足,提供一种。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a method for the deficiencies of the prior art.
本实用新型的技术方案:医疗建筑一体化电源及监控系统,包括电源系统和监控系统,电源系统包括不间断电源系统(UPS)、应急电源系统(EPS)、应急消防与照明疏散系统和有源滤波系统,四者分别与监控系统相连,监控系统内设置有GPRS短信报警系统,监控系统连接远程人机交互界面,用于监控一体化电源运行。不间断电源系统用于为不间断用电设备供电,此处的不间断用电设备是指允许中断供电时间为毫秒级的负荷,例如手术室、ICU等;应急电源系统用于为负荷提供应急供电;当监控系统检测到市电供电系统发生故障时,将启动应急供电系统,为一级负荷或特别重要负载或消防应急照明负荷或其它负荷等各种380V/220V用电电器与设备提供应急供电;应急消防与照明疏散系统包括应急照明分配电装置、应急标志灯和应急照明灯,应急照明分配电装置分别于应急标志灯和应急照明灯相连,应急电源分别与市电和应急电源相连,当建筑内发生火灾时,监控系统将控制应急标志灯、应急照明灯启动工作,指引逃生路径;有源滤波系统包括有源电力滤波器,医院中常见的谐波源有:医疗设备、荧光灯、整流器、变频器、交流调压装置等。高压电网输入端经有源电力滤波器与负载相接,此处负载时指CT机、手术室、ICU动力、ICU照明、医用电梯、婴儿动力室等。The technical scheme of the utility model: the integrated power supply and monitoring system for medical buildings, including the power supply system and the monitoring system, the power supply system includes an uninterruptible power supply system (UPS), an emergency power supply system (EPS), an emergency fire protection and lighting evacuation system and an active Filtering system, the four are connected with the monitoring system respectively, the monitoring system is equipped with a GPRS SMS alarm system, and the monitoring system is connected to the remote human-computer interaction interface for monitoring the operation of the integrated power supply. The uninterruptible power supply system is used to supply power to uninterruptible electrical equipment. The uninterruptible electrical equipment here refers to the load that allows interruption of power supply for milliseconds, such as operating room, ICU, etc.; the emergency power system is used to provide emergency power supply for the load. Power supply; when the monitoring system detects that the mains power supply system fails, it will start the emergency power supply system to provide emergency services for various 380V/220V electrical appliances and equipment such as primary loads or particularly important loads or fire emergency lighting loads or other loads. Power supply; emergency fire protection and lighting evacuation system includes emergency lighting distribution device, emergency sign lamp and emergency lighting lamp. The emergency lighting distribution device is connected to the emergency marker lamp and emergency lighting lamp respectively. When a fire breaks out in the building, the monitoring system will control the emergency sign lights and emergency lights to start working and guide the escape route; the active filter system includes active power filters. Common harmonic sources in hospitals include: medical equipment, Fluorescent lamps, rectifiers, frequency converters, AC voltage regulators, etc. The input end of the high-voltage power grid is connected to the load through the active power filter. The load here refers to CT machine, operating room, ICU power, ICU lighting, medical elevator, baby power room, etc.
优选的,应急电源系统与三相市电相连,包括充电器,充电器的输入端连接到三相输入端,充电器的输出端连接电池组的输入端,电池组的输出端经逆变器和开关单元连接到三相输出端,三相输出端接负载;电池组还连接有电池检测装置和监控器;三相输入端还直接经开关单元与负载的三相输出端相连。正常情况下,三相输入端直接为负载供电;当监控系统检测到三相直接供电线路故障时,将启动应急供电系统,使电池组为系统供电。Preferably, the emergency power system is connected to the three-phase mains, including a charger, the input end of the charger is connected to the three-phase input end, the output end of the charger is connected to the input end of the battery pack, and the output end of the battery pack is passed through the inverter The switch unit is connected to the three-phase output terminal, and the three-phase output terminal is connected to the load; the battery pack is also connected with a battery detection device and a monitor; the three-phase input terminal is directly connected to the three-phase output terminal of the load through the switch unit. Under normal circumstances, the three-phase input directly supplies power to the load; when the monitoring system detects a fault in the three-phase direct power supply line, the emergency power supply system will be activated to allow the battery pack to supply power to the system.
本实用新型的有益效果:The beneficial effects of the utility model:
本发明采用短信报警器对医疗建筑电源设备进行集中监控,根据医疗设备的需求提供可靠的不间断电源设备,提供高精度、高纯净的电能同时保证重要医疗设备的用电;为医疗行业建筑的设计和建设过程提供实际的帮助。The present invention adopts the short message alarm to monitor the medical building power equipment in a centralized manner, provides reliable uninterrupted power supply equipment according to the needs of medical equipment, provides high-precision, high-purity electric energy and ensures the power consumption of important medical equipment; Practical assistance is provided during the design and construction process.
设计了有源滤波系统,针对配电变压器进行总体谐波补偿,相比局部治理方式更经济的措施,有效消除非线性负载产生的谐波对变压器,无功补偿设备等的危害,防止谐波进入上一级配电系统。根据现场测量或设计计算的容量确定对于每台变压器进行总体谐波治理。An active filtering system is designed to perform overall harmonic compensation for distribution transformers, which is a more economical measure than local control methods, effectively eliminating the harm of harmonics generated by nonlinear loads to transformers, reactive power compensation equipment, etc., and preventing harmonics Enter the upper level power distribution system. The overall harmonic control for each transformer is determined according to the capacity measured on site or calculated by design.
远程监控系统使用短信控制对医疗机电设备进行管理和监控,可使用手机随时随地获取工作状态。远程监控设备采用短信控制内置的继电器或内置的RS485通信口外接控制设备,可以随时查看各台设备的运行状态(如:电压、电流、温度等),设备故障报警等功能。The remote monitoring system uses SMS control to manage and monitor medical electromechanical equipment, and can use mobile phones to obtain working status anytime, anywhere. The remote monitoring equipment uses SMS to control the built-in relay or the built-in RS485 communication port to connect to the external control equipment, and can check the operating status of each equipment (such as: voltage, current, temperature, etc.), equipment failure alarm and other functions at any time.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型结构示意图Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model
图2为应急电源系统结构示意图Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the emergency power system structure
图3为有源滤波系统结构示意图Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the active filter system
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图对本实用新型做进一步的说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described further.
如图1所示,医疗建筑一体化电源及监控系统,包括电源系统和监控系统,电源系统包括不间断电源系统(UPS)、应急电源系统(EPS)、应急消防与照明疏散系统和有源滤波系统,四者分别与监控系统相连,监控系统内设置有GPRS短信报警系统,监控系统连接远程人机交互界面,用于监控一体化电源运行。不间断电源系统用于为不间断用电设备供电,此处的不间断用电设备是指允许中断供电时间为毫秒级的负荷,例如手术室、ICU等;应急电源系统用于为负荷提供应急供电;当监控系统检测到市电供电系统发生故障时,将启动应急供电系统,为一级负荷或特别重要负载或消防应急照明负荷或其它负荷等各种380V/220V用电电器与设备提供应急供电;应急消防与照明疏散系统包括应急照明分配电装置、应急标志灯和应急照明灯,应急照明分配电装置分别于应急标志灯和应急照明灯相连,应急电源分别与市电和应急电源相连,当建筑内发生火灾时,监控系统将控制应急标志灯、应急照明灯启动工作,指引逃生路径;如图3所示,有源滤波系统包括有源电力滤波器,医院中常见的谐波源有:医疗设备、荧光灯、整流器、变频器、交流调压装置等。高压电网输入端经有源电力滤波器与负载相接,此处负载时指CT机、手术室、ICU动力、ICU照明、医用电梯、婴儿动力室等。As shown in Figure 1, the integrated power supply and monitoring system for medical buildings includes the power supply system and monitoring system. system, the four are respectively connected with the monitoring system, the monitoring system is equipped with a GPRS SMS alarm system, and the monitoring system is connected to the remote human-computer interaction interface for monitoring the operation of the integrated power supply. The uninterruptible power supply system is used to supply power to uninterruptible electrical equipment. The uninterruptible electrical equipment here refers to the load that allows interruption of power supply for milliseconds, such as operating room, ICU, etc.; the emergency power system is used to provide emergency power supply for the load. Power supply; when the monitoring system detects that the mains power supply system fails, it will start the emergency power supply system to provide emergency services for various 380V/220V electrical appliances and equipment such as primary loads or particularly important loads or fire emergency lighting loads or other loads. Power supply; emergency fire protection and lighting evacuation system includes emergency lighting distribution device, emergency sign lamp and emergency lighting lamp. The emergency lighting distribution device is connected to the emergency marker lamp and emergency lighting lamp respectively. When a fire breaks out in the building, the monitoring system will control the emergency sign lights and emergency lights to start working and guide the escape route; as shown in Figure 3, the active filter system includes active power filters, common harmonics in hospitals Sources include: medical equipment, fluorescent lamps, rectifiers, frequency converters, AC voltage regulators, etc. The input end of the high-voltage power grid is connected to the load through the active power filter. The load here refers to CT machine, operating room, ICU power, ICU lighting, medical elevator, baby power room, etc.
如图2所示,应急电源系统与三相市电相连,包括充电器,充电器的输入端连接到三相输入端,充电器的输出端连接电池组的输入端,电池组的输出端经逆变器和开关单元连接到三相输出端,三相输出端接负载;电池组还连接有电池检测装置和监控器;三相输入端还直接经开关单元与负载的三相输出端相连。正常情况下,三相输入端直接为负载供电;当监控系统检测到三相直接供电线路故障时,将启动应急供电系统,使电池组为系统供电。As shown in Figure 2, the emergency power system is connected to the three-phase mains, including a charger. The input terminal of the charger is connected to the three-phase input terminal, the output terminal of the charger is connected to the input terminal of the battery pack, and the output terminal of the battery pack is The inverter and the switch unit are connected to the three-phase output terminal, and the three-phase output terminal is connected to the load; the battery pack is also connected with a battery detection device and a monitor; the three-phase input terminal is directly connected to the three-phase output terminal of the load through the switch unit. Under normal circumstances, the three-phase input directly supplies power to the load; when the monitoring system detects a fault in the three-phase direct power supply line, the emergency power supply system will be activated to allow the battery pack to supply power to the system.
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108711854A (en) * | 2018-05-18 | 2018-10-26 | 江苏伊莱尔电力科技有限公司 | A kind of power network harmonic wave management integrated system |
CN111313417A (en) * | 2020-03-31 | 2020-06-19 | 孙长征 | Configuration method of intelligent civil building power supply and distribution system |
CN117913971A (en) * | 2024-03-20 | 2024-04-19 | 江苏环亚医用科技集团股份有限公司 | Indoor hidden uninterrupted emergency power supply device applied to medical system |
-
2015
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108711854A (en) * | 2018-05-18 | 2018-10-26 | 江苏伊莱尔电力科技有限公司 | A kind of power network harmonic wave management integrated system |
CN111313417A (en) * | 2020-03-31 | 2020-06-19 | 孙长征 | Configuration method of intelligent civil building power supply and distribution system |
CN111313417B (en) * | 2020-03-31 | 2021-07-06 | 孙长征 | Configuration method of intelligent civil building power supply and distribution system |
CN117913971A (en) * | 2024-03-20 | 2024-04-19 | 江苏环亚医用科技集团股份有限公司 | Indoor hidden uninterrupted emergency power supply device applied to medical system |
CN117913971B (en) * | 2024-03-20 | 2024-05-31 | 江苏环亚医用科技集团股份有限公司 | Indoor hidden uninterrupted emergency power supply device applied to medical system |
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