CN204540108U - A kind of simple and easy moving nursery bed - Google Patents
A kind of simple and easy moving nursery bed Download PDFInfo
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- CN204540108U CN204540108U CN201420789911.2U CN201420789911U CN204540108U CN 204540108 U CN204540108 U CN 204540108U CN 201420789911 U CN201420789911 U CN 201420789911U CN 204540108 U CN204540108 U CN 204540108U
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Abstract
本实用新型提供一种简易移动苗床,包括种植苗床,其特征在于所述种植苗床通过其底部两侧的移动轮活动置于并列的两平行水平杆上,两平行水平杆分别固定在间隔设置的距离地面一定高度的多个立柱上。通过结构较为简易的支架及苗床的配合,不仅使该移动苗床能够放置于距离泥地或者不平整的地面一定高度位置,形成空中移动苗床,不受大棚地面的限制,不占用大棚有限的土地,这样就能够使一些中小型苗圃,或者制造成本较低的普通苗圃也能使用本移动苗床,而且通过不同移动轮的设置,确保苗床能够在两平行水平杆上平稳地移动。本移动苗床不仅结构简单,而且建造成本也较为低廉,易于搭建、易于拆除。
The utility model provides a simple mobile seedbed, including a planting seedbed, which is characterized in that the planting seedbed is placed on two parallel horizontal rods arranged side by side through moving wheels on both sides of the bottom, and the two parallel horizontal rods are respectively fixed at intervals. on multiple columns at a certain height from the ground. Through the cooperation of the bracket with a relatively simple structure and the seedbed, not only the mobile seedbed can be placed at a certain height from the mud or uneven ground, forming a mobile seedbed in the air, which is not restricted by the ground of the greenhouse and does not occupy the limited land of the greenhouse. In this way, some small and medium-sized nurseries, or ordinary nurseries with lower manufacturing costs can also use the mobile seedbed, and through the setting of different moving wheels, it is ensured that the seedbed can move smoothly on the two parallel horizontal bars. The mobile seedbed not only has a simple structure, but also has relatively low construction cost, and is easy to build and dismantle.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种苗床,特别是一种简易的移动苗床,属于农业设施设计制造技术领域。 The utility model relates to a seedbed, in particular to a simple mobile seedbed, which belongs to the technical field of agricultural facility design and manufacture.
背景技术 Background technique
移动苗床是在设施栽培中逐步发展起来的温室内的栽培辅助装置,其具有可移动性、操作方便、能充分利用有限土地面积等优点,在高效农业集约化生产中应用较为普遍。目前,移动苗床多见于高档温室中,并建设在水泥地面上。其下方设有矩形支架,上方采用轻便材料制作苗床平台,可通过手摇的方式实现苗床移动。由于此类移动苗床需要建在平整的地面上,对于普通的温室泥地或不平整地面就难以适用,使种植者不得不投入资金、原材料、劳务等对温室地面进行平整。这样不仅降低了移动苗床的适用范围,也大大增加了投入。因此有必要对现有技术加以改进。 The mobile seedbed is a cultivation auxiliary device in the greenhouse gradually developed in facility cultivation. It has the advantages of mobility, convenient operation, and the ability to make full use of limited land area. It is widely used in intensive agricultural production. At present, mobile seedbeds are mostly found in high-end greenhouses and are built on cement ground. There is a rectangular support below it, and a seedbed platform is made of light materials above, and the seedbed can be moved by hand. Since this type of mobile seedbed needs to be built on a flat ground, it is difficult to apply to ordinary greenhouse mud or uneven ground, so that growers have to invest funds, raw materials, labor, etc. to level the greenhouse ground. This not only reduces the scope of application of the mobile seedbed, but also greatly increases the investment. Therefore it is necessary to improve the prior art.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
为解决现有手摇式移动苗床难以在泥地或不平整的地面上使用,造成手摇式移动苗床适用范围较低、小型温室用户无法使用等问题,本实用新型提供一种适用范围广、不占地的简易移动苗床。 In order to solve the problems that the existing hand-operated mobile seedbeds are difficult to use on muddy or uneven ground, resulting in a low application range of the hand-operated mobile seedbeds and the inability to use small-scale greenhouse users, the utility model provides a wide application range, A simple mobile seedbed that does not occupy an area.
本实用新型通过下列技术方案完成:一种简易移动苗床,包括种植苗床,其特征在于所述种植苗床通过其底部两侧的移动轮活动置于并列的两平行水平杆上,两平行水平杆分别固定在间隔设置的距离地面一定高度的多个立柱上,从而使种植苗床悬于种植棚空中,构成立体育苗,并使种植苗床沿两平行水平杆移动或移进、移出。 The utility model is completed through the following technical solutions: a simple mobile seedbed, including a planting seedbed, is characterized in that the planting seedbed is placed on two parallel horizontal rods juxtaposed by moving wheels on both sides of the bottom, and the two parallel horizontal rods are respectively It is fixed on a plurality of uprights set at intervals at a certain height from the ground, so that the planting seedbed is suspended in the air of the planting shed to form a three-dimensional seedling, and the planting seedbed is moved or moved in and out along two parallel horizontal bars.
所述立柱包括底座,固定在底座上的立杆,固定在立杆上端的U形凹槽,水平杆横向置于U形凹槽中,以便通过多个立柱,无论在泥地,还是在不平整地面,均能固定、支撑水平杆及其上的种植苗床于种植棚中距地面一定高度位置。 The upright includes a base, a upright fixed on the base, a U-shaped groove fixed on the upper end of the upright, and a horizontal rod placed in the U-shaped groove transversely so as to pass through a plurality of uprights, no matter in mud or in different places. The ground is flat, and the horizontal bar and the planting seedbed on it can be fixed and supported at a certain height from the ground in the planting shed.
所述水平杆沿长度方向延伸,两两水平杆之间通过焊接相连,或者通过螺接相连,或者通过插接相连,以满足不同长度种植大棚需要。 The horizontal rods extend along the length direction, and two horizontal rods are connected by welding, or by screwing, or by plugging, so as to meet the needs of planting greenhouses with different lengths.
所述两平行水平杆的两端通过柔性带或绳固定。 Both ends of the two parallel horizontal rods are fixed by flexible belts or ropes.
所述立柱设置多个,每一个立柱高度设为0.8~1.2米。 There are multiple columns, and the height of each column is set to 0.8-1.2 meters.
所述苗床由底板和四周侧板构成顶部敞开的矩形凹槽,矩形凹槽中设有由多块纵、横立板分隔成的多个种植孔,以便在多个种植孔中种植幼苗。 The seedbed consists of a bottom plate and surrounding side plates to form a rectangular groove with an open top, and a plurality of planting holes separated by a plurality of vertical and horizontal vertical plates are arranged in the rectangular groove so as to plant seedlings in the plurality of planting holes.
所述苗床底板两侧分别设有与两平行水平杆相配接的多个移动轮,其中一侧的移动轮设为轮轴水平的辊轮,该辊轮直接置于对应侧的水平横杆或水平纵杆上,另一侧的移动轮设为轮轴互为夹角的两个轮,该轮轴互为夹角的两个轮分别置于对应侧的水平杆两侧,以便通过互为夹角的两个轮避免苗床在移动过程中脱轨。 The two sides of the bottom plate of the seedbed are respectively provided with a plurality of moving wheels matched with two parallel horizontal rods, wherein the moving wheels on one side are set as rollers with a horizontal axle, and the rollers are directly placed on the horizontal bars or horizontal bars on the corresponding side. On the longitudinal bar, the moving wheels on the other side are set as two wheels whose axles form an angle with each other, and the two wheels whose axles form an angle with each other are respectively placed on both sides of the horizontal bar on the corresponding side, so as to pass through the two wheels with an included angle. Two wheels prevent the seedbed from derailing during movement.
所述轮轴互为夹角的两个轮的轮轴夹角为60~70°,具体夹角的确定,以保证苗床能够在矩形框水平横杆或水平纵杆上平稳地移动为宜。 The included angle of the two wheels whose axles are at an included angle is 60-70°, and the specific included angle is determined to ensure that the seedbed can move smoothly on the horizontal bar or vertical bar of the rectangular frame.
本实用新型具有下列优点和效果:采用上述方案,通过结构较为简易的支架及苗床的配合,不仅使该移动苗床能够放置于距离泥地或者不平整的地面一定高度位置,形成空中移动苗床,不受大棚地面的限制,不占用大棚有限的土地,这样就能够使一些中小型苗圃,或者制造成本较低的普通苗圃也能使用本移动苗床,而且通过不同移动轮的设置,确保苗床能够在两平行水平杆上平稳地移动。本移动苗床不仅结构简单,而且建造成本也较为低廉,易于搭建、易于拆除。实为一理想的简易移动式苗床。 The utility model has the following advantages and effects: adopting the above scheme, through the cooperation of the support and the seedbed with a relatively simple structure, not only the mobile seedbed can be placed at a certain height from the muddy ground or uneven ground, and the mobile seedbed in the air can be formed without Restricted by the ground of the greenhouse, it does not occupy the limited land of the greenhouse, so that some small and medium-sized nurseries, or ordinary nurseries with lower manufacturing costs can also use this mobile seedbed, and through the setting of different moving wheels, it is ensured that the seedbed can be used in both places. Moves smoothly on parallel horizontal poles. The mobile seedbed not only has a simple structure, but also has relatively low construction cost, and is easy to build and dismantle. It is an ideal simple mobile seedbed.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型之主视图; Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型之俯视图; Fig. 2 is the top view of the utility model;
图3为图2的右视图。 Fig. 3 is a right side view of Fig. 2 .
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步描述。 Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.
本实用新型提供的简易移动苗床,包括种植苗床2,所述种植苗床2通过其底部两侧的移动轮3活动置于并列的两平行水平杆1上,两平行水平杆1分别固定在间隔设置的距离地面0.8~1.2米高的多个立柱上; The simple mobile seedbed provided by the utility model comprises a planting seedbed 2, and the planting seedbed 2 is movable and placed on two parallel horizontal rods 1 arranged side by side through the moving wheels 3 on both sides of the bottom thereof, and the two parallel horizontal rods 1 are respectively fixed at intervals. on multiple columns 0.8 to 1.2 meters above the ground;
所述立柱包括圆形底座6,固定在圆形底座6上的立杆5,固定在立杆5上端的U形凹槽4,水平杆1横向置于U形凹槽4中; The column includes a circular base 6, a vertical rod 5 fixed on the circular base 6, a U-shaped groove 4 fixed on the upper end of the vertical rod 5, and a horizontal bar 1 placed in the U-shaped groove 4 laterally;
所述水平杆1沿长度方向延伸,两两水平杆1之间通过焊接相连,以满足不同长度种植大棚需要;所述两平行水平杆1的两端通过柔性带7固定;所述立柱设置多个,每一个立柱高度设为0.8~1.2米; The horizontal rods 1 extend along the length direction, and two horizontal rods 1 are connected by welding to meet the needs of planting greenhouses of different lengths; the two ends of the two parallel horizontal rods 1 are fixed by flexible belts 7; , and the height of each column is set at 0.8 to 1.2 meters;
所述苗床2由底板9和前、后侧板8,左、右侧板10构成顶部敞开的矩形凹槽,矩形凹槽中设有由多块纵立板11和多块横立板12分隔成的多个种植孔13; Described seedbed 2 is formed by base plate 9 and front and rear side plate 8, and left and right side plate 10 forms the rectangular groove of open top, is provided with in the rectangular groove and is separated by multiple vertical vertical boards 11 and multiple horizontal vertical boards 12. A plurality of planting holes 13 formed;
所述苗床2底板9两侧分别设有与两平行水平杆1相配接的多个移动轮,其中前侧的移动轮设为轮轴水平的辊轮18,该辊轮18直接置于对应侧的水平杆1上,且辊轮13通过其两端的轮轴固定在支撑件14下端的倒U形槽槽壁上,另一侧的移动轮设为轮轴15互为夹角的两个轮16,该轮轴15互为夹角的两个轮16分别置于对应侧的水平杆1两侧,且两个轮16的互为夹角的轮轴15内端固定在连接件17下端的斜块上,以便通过互为夹角的两个轮16避免苗床在移动过程中脱轨;所述轮轴15互为夹角的两个轮16的轮轴夹角为60°。 Both sides of the bottom plate 9 of the seedbed 2 are respectively provided with a plurality of moving wheels matched with two parallel horizontal rods 1, wherein the moving wheels on the front side are set as rollers 18 at the level of the axle, and the rollers 18 are directly placed on the corresponding side. On the horizontal bar 1, and the roller 13 is fixed on the inverted U-shaped groove wall at the lower end of the support member 14 by the axles at both ends, and the moving wheels on the other side are set as two wheels 16 whose axles 15 are mutually angled. The two wheels 16 with the axles 15 at an angle to each other are respectively placed on both sides of the horizontal bar 1 on the corresponding side, and the inner ends of the axles 15 at the angles to each other of the two wheels 16 are fixed on the oblique block at the lower end of the connector 17, so that The two wheels 16 that are at an angle to each other prevent the seedbed from derailing during the movement; the angle between the two wheels 16 at which the axles 15 are at an angle is 60°.
Claims (8)
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CN201420789911.2U CN204540108U (en) | 2014-12-15 | 2014-12-15 | A kind of simple and easy moving nursery bed |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105815147A (en) * | 2016-05-18 | 2016-08-03 | 江苏道诚生物科技有限公司 | Mobile seedbed capable of being used for three-dimensional planting |
CN106171644A (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2016-12-07 | 衡南县农业机械化技术推广站 | Laborsaving highly integrated efficient seedbed and seedling rearing room |
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2014
- 2014-12-15 CN CN201420789911.2U patent/CN204540108U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105815147A (en) * | 2016-05-18 | 2016-08-03 | 江苏道诚生物科技有限公司 | Mobile seedbed capable of being used for three-dimensional planting |
CN106171644A (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2016-12-07 | 衡南县农业机械化技术推广站 | Laborsaving highly integrated efficient seedbed and seedling rearing room |
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