CN204538543U - A kind of low pressure drawer-type switch cabinet, drawer unit and operating mechanism - Google Patents
A kind of low pressure drawer-type switch cabinet, drawer unit and operating mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN204538543U CN204538543U CN201420345402.0U CN201420345402U CN204538543U CN 204538543 U CN204538543 U CN 204538543U CN 201420345402 U CN201420345402 U CN 201420345402U CN 204538543 U CN204538543 U CN 204538543U
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及电气设备领域,特别是涉及到了一种低压抽屉式开关柜、抽屉单元和操动机构。低压抽屉式开关柜包括柜体和抽屉单元,抽屉单元包括断路器和断路器的操动机构,所述断路器有两个以上,操动机构包括安装架,安装架上转动装配有输入轴和与断路器对应的、用于驱动断路器开断的输出轴,输入轴与输出轴平行设置并且通过相应的传动机构与输出轴传动连接。在使用的时候,可通过输入轴同时操动多个断路器,从而实现对多条回路的通断操作,由此可见,本实用新型的低压抽屉式开关柜解决了现有的抽屉式开关柜的抽屉单元无法满足两条以上回路同时通断的问题。
The utility model relates to the field of electrical equipment, in particular to a low-voltage drawer switch cabinet, a drawer unit and an operating mechanism. The low-voltage drawer switchgear includes a cabinet body and a drawer unit. The drawer unit includes a circuit breaker and an operating mechanism of the circuit breaker. There are more than two circuit breakers. The operating mechanism includes a mounting frame, and the mounting frame is rotatably equipped with an input shaft and Corresponding to the output shaft of the circuit breaker, used to drive the circuit breaker to break, the input shaft is arranged in parallel with the output shaft and is connected to the output shaft through a corresponding transmission mechanism. When in use, multiple circuit breakers can be operated at the same time through the input shaft, so as to realize the on-off operation of multiple circuits. It can be seen that the low-voltage drawer-type switch cabinet of the utility model solves the problem of the existing drawer-type switch cabinet. The unique drawer unit cannot meet the problem of simultaneous on-off of two or more circuits.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及电气设备领域,特别是涉及到了一种低压抽屉式开关柜、抽屉单元和操动机构。 The utility model relates to the field of electrical equipment, in particular to a low-voltage drawer switch cabinet, a drawer unit and an operating mechanism.
背景技术 Background technique
目前,在低压配电行业中,常采用抽屉式开关柜用来实现多线路的连通,抽屉式开关柜采用封闭外壳,将进出线回路的电器元件紧固安装在可抽出的抽屉中,构成可完成某一类供电任务的抽屉单元。当某个抽屉单元出现故障时,不需要总路断电,可直接将抽屉抽出开关柜外移进行故障排除,同时抽屉单元也可以将故障封闭在抽屉单元内部,不影响其它抽屉单元正常工作。抽屉式开关柜以其可靠性、安全性、互换性等优点得到广泛的应用。 At present, in the low-voltage power distribution industry, drawer-type switch cabinets are often used to realize the connection of multiple lines. The drawer-type switch cabinets use a closed shell, and the electrical components of the incoming and outgoing circuit circuits are fastened and installed in drawers. A drawer unit that performs a certain type of power supply task. When a drawer unit breaks down, the drawer can be pulled out of the switchgear and moved outside for troubleshooting without the need to cut off the mains. At the same time, the drawer unit can also seal the fault inside the drawer unit without affecting the normal operation of other drawer units. Drawer-type switchgear is widely used for its reliability, safety, interchangeability and other advantages.
虽然国内外抽屉式开关柜的柜型种类较多,但是所有的抽屉式开关柜的抽屉单元的工作原理都大同小异,且只能安装一台塑壳断路器,满足一条回路的连通与断开,无法满足两条回路的同时连通与断开的情况。 Although there are many types of drawer-type switchgears at home and abroad, the working principles of the drawer units of all drawer-type switchgears are similar, and only one molded case circuit breaker can be installed to meet the connection and disconnection of one circuit. The simultaneous connection and disconnection of two circuits cannot be satisfied.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种低压抽屉式开关柜,以解决现有的抽屉式开关柜的抽屉单元无法满足两条以上回路同时通断的问题。 The purpose of the utility model is to provide a low-voltage drawer-type switchgear to solve the problem that the drawer unit of the existing drawer-type switchgear cannot meet the simultaneous on-off of two or more circuits.
同时,本实用新型的目的还在于提供上述低压抽屉式开关柜的抽屉单元和操动机构。 At the same time, the purpose of the utility model is also to provide the drawer unit and the operating mechanism of the above-mentioned low-voltage drawer switchgear.
为了解决上述问题,低压抽屉式开关柜采用以下技术方案:低压抽屉式开关柜,包括柜体和抽屉单元,抽屉单元包括断路器和断路器的操动机构,所述断路器有两个以上,操动机构包括安装架,安装架上转动装配有输入轴和与断路器对应的、用于驱动断路器开断的输出轴,输入轴与输出轴平行设置并且通过相应的传动机构与输出轴传动连接。 In order to solve the above problems, the low-voltage drawer-type switchgear adopts the following technical scheme: the low-voltage drawer-type switchgear includes a cabinet body and a drawer unit, and the drawer unit includes a circuit breaker and an operating mechanism of the circuit breaker. There are more than two circuit breakers, The operating mechanism includes a mounting frame on which an input shaft and an output shaft corresponding to the circuit breaker and used to drive the circuit breaker to break are installed in rotation. The input shaft and the output shaft are arranged in parallel and are driven by the corresponding transmission mechanism and the output shaft. connect.
所述传动机构包括主动齿轮、从动齿轮和连接在主动齿轮与从动齿轮之间的传动齿条,所述主动齿轮止旋装配在输入轴上,从动齿轮止旋装配在相应的输出轴上。 The transmission mechanism includes a driving gear, a driven gear and a transmission rack connected between the driving gear and the driven gear. The driving gear is mounted on the input shaft in a non-rotating manner, and the driven gear is mounted on the corresponding output shaft in a non-rotating manner. superior.
安装架上设有与齿条导向配合的导向槽。 The mounting bracket is provided with a guide groove matched with the rack guide.
所述输入轴的外端设有用于插装操作手柄的插孔。 The outer end of the input shaft is provided with a socket for inserting an operating handle.
低压抽屉式开关柜的抽屉单元采用以下技术方案:低压抽屉式开关柜的抽屉单元,包括断路器和断路器的操动机构,所述断路器有两个以上,操动机构包括安装架,安装架上转动装配有输入轴和与断路器对应的、用于驱动断路器开断的输出轴,输入轴与输出轴平行设置并且通过相应的传动机构与输出轴传动连接。 The drawer unit of the low-voltage drawer-type switchgear adopts the following technical scheme: the drawer unit of the low-voltage drawer-type switchgear includes a circuit breaker and an operating mechanism of the circuit breaker. There are more than two circuit breakers, and the operating mechanism includes a mounting frame. The frame is rotatably equipped with an input shaft and an output shaft corresponding to the circuit breaker for driving the circuit breaker to switch off. The input shaft and the output shaft are arranged in parallel and connected with the output shaft through a corresponding transmission mechanism.
所述传动机构包括主动齿轮、从动齿轮和连接在主动齿轮与从动齿轮之间的传动齿条,所述主动齿轮止旋装配在输入轴上,从动齿轮止旋装配在输出轴上。 The transmission mechanism includes a driving gear, a driven gear and a transmission rack connected between the driving gear and the driven gear. The driving gear is mounted on the input shaft in a non-rotating manner, and the driven gear is mounted on the output shaft in a non-rotating manner.
安装架上设有与齿条导向配合的导向槽。 The mounting bracket is provided with a guide groove matched with the rack guide.
所述输入轴的外端设有用于插装操作手柄的插孔。 The outer end of the input shaft is provided with a socket for inserting an operating handle.
断路器的操动机构采用以下技术方案:断路器的操动机构,该操动机构用于低压抽屉式开关柜的抽屉单元,包括安装架,安装架上转动装配有输入轴和两个以上用于分别驱动相应的断路器开断的输出轴,输入轴与输出轴平行设置并且通过相应的传动机构与输出轴传动连接。 The operating mechanism of the circuit breaker adopts the following technical scheme: the operating mechanism of the circuit breaker, which is used for the drawer unit of the low-voltage drawer switchgear, includes a mounting frame, and the mounting frame is rotatably equipped with an input shaft and more than two The input shaft and the output shaft are arranged in parallel and connected to the output shaft through a corresponding transmission mechanism to respectively drive the output shafts of the corresponding circuit breakers to be disconnected.
所述传动机构包括主动齿轮、从动齿轮和连接在主动齿轮与从动齿轮之间的传动齿条,所述主动齿轮止旋装配在输入轴上,从动齿轮止旋装配在相应的输出轴上。 The transmission mechanism includes a driving gear, a driven gear and a transmission rack connected between the driving gear and the driven gear. The driving gear is mounted on the input shaft in a non-rotating manner, and the driven gear is mounted on the corresponding output shaft in a non-rotating manner. superior.
由于该开关柜的抽屉单元有至少两个断路器,并且操动机构的输入轴通过传动机构与输出轴传动连接,而输出轴是用于驱动断路器开断并且与断路器一一对应,因此,在使用的时候,可通过输入轴同时操动多个断路器,从而实现对多条回路的通断操作,由此可见,本实用新型的低压抽屉式开关柜解决了现有的抽屉式开关柜的抽屉单元无法满足两条以上回路同时通断的问题。 Since the drawer unit of the switch cabinet has at least two circuit breakers, and the input shaft of the operating mechanism is connected to the output shaft through the transmission mechanism, and the output shaft is used to drive the circuit breaker to open and correspond to the circuit breaker one by one, so , when in use, multiple circuit breakers can be operated simultaneously through the input shaft, so as to realize the on-off operation of multiple circuits. It can be seen that the low-voltage drawer-type switch cabinet of the utility model solves the problem of the existing drawer-type switch The drawer unit of the cabinet cannot meet the problem of simultaneous on-off of more than two circuits.
更进一步的,采用齿轮齿条机构作为传动机构可实现机构的精准、及时动作,并且可以节省安装空间。 Furthermore, using the rack and pinion mechanism as the transmission mechanism can realize precise and timely action of the mechanism, and can save installation space.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是低压抽屉式开关柜实施例中的抽屉单元的结构示意图(带剖视); Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view (with section view) of the drawer unit in the embodiment of the low-voltage drawer switchgear;
图2是图1的A-A剖视图。 Fig. 2 is a sectional view along A-A of Fig. 1 .
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
低压抽屉式开关柜的抽屉单元的实施例,如图1-2所示,该低压抽屉式开关包括柜体和抽屉单元,柜体的结构为现有技术,因此附图中未作显示,此处也不再做详细说明。 The embodiment of the drawer unit of the low-voltage drawer switchgear is shown in Figure 1-2. The low-voltage drawer switch includes a cabinet body and a drawer unit. The structure of the cabinet body is the prior art, so it is not shown in the accompanying drawings. No further details are given here.
抽屉单元包括断路器和断路器的操动机构,断路器采用的是塑壳断路器,在本实施例中,断路器有两个,两个断路器分别安装在安装架的两侧处。 The drawer unit includes a circuit breaker and an operating mechanism of the circuit breaker. The circuit breaker is a molded case circuit breaker. In this embodiment, there are two circuit breakers, and the two circuit breakers are respectively installed on both sides of the mounting frame.
操动机构是用于实现对断路器的开关操作,操动机构包括安装架11,安装架11上转动装配有输入轴12,输入轴12位于两个断路器之间,其的外端设有用于插装操作手柄的插孔,另外,输入轴12上在插孔的孔壁上还设有顶丝孔,在使用的时候,可通过所述插孔插入相应的操作手柄,然后通过顶丝孔中装配的顶丝13便可将操作手柄固定。输入轴12通过相应的传动机构还传动连接有输出轴14,输出轴14用于与断路器耦合驱动断路器开断,其与断路器一一对应,在本实施例中,传动机构包括主动齿轮15、从动齿轮16和连接在主动齿轮15与从动齿轮16之间的传动齿条17,所述主动齿轮15止旋装配在输入轴12上,从动齿轮16止旋装配在输出轴14上,安装架11上设有与齿条17导向配合的导向槽。 The operating mechanism is used to realize the switching operation of the circuit breaker. The operating mechanism includes a mounting frame 11 on which an input shaft 12 is rotatably mounted. The input shaft 12 is located between two circuit breakers. In addition, the input shaft 12 is also provided with a top screw hole on the hole wall of the jack. When in use, the corresponding operation handle can be inserted through the jack, and then through the top screw. The jackscrew 13 that assembles in the hole just can fix operating handle. The input shaft 12 is also connected to the output shaft 14 through the corresponding transmission mechanism. The output shaft 14 is used to couple with the circuit breaker to drive the circuit breaker to break, and it corresponds to the circuit breaker one by one. In this embodiment, the transmission mechanism includes a driving gear. 15. The driven gear 16 and the transmission rack 17 connected between the driving gear 15 and the driven gear 16, the driving gear 15 is assembled on the input shaft 12 in anti-rotation, and the driven gear 16 is assembled in the output shaft 14 in anti-rotation Above, the mounting bracket 11 is provided with a guide groove that guides and cooperates with the rack 17 .
使用过程中,通过操作手柄转动输入轴,则输入轴便可通过主动齿轮驱使相应的齿条移动,齿条的移动可驱使相应的从动齿轮转动,从而便可通过输出轴驱动断路器,完成对断路器的开关操作。 During use, turn the input shaft through the operating handle, then the input shaft can drive the corresponding rack to move through the driving gear, and the movement of the rack can drive the corresponding driven gear to rotate, so that the circuit breaker can be driven through the output shaft to complete Switching operations on circuit breakers.
在其它实施例中,所述传动机构还可以使用双摇杆机构,即在输入轴和输出轴上分别装配摇杆,然后在输入轴和输出轴的摇杆之间连接连杆,此种情况下便可通过输入轴的转动实现对两断路器的操作,除此之外,传动机构还可以采用链传动机构或皮带传动机构;另外,断路器的数量为两个以上皆可,其具体可根据需要设置。 In other embodiments, the transmission mechanism can also use a double rocker mechanism, that is, rockers are respectively assembled on the input shaft and the output shaft, and then the connecting rod is connected between the rockers of the input shaft and the output shaft. The operation of the two circuit breakers can be realized through the rotation of the input shaft. In addition, the transmission mechanism can also use a chain transmission mechanism or a belt transmission mechanism; in addition, the number of circuit breakers can be more than two, and its specific Set as desired.
低压抽屉式开关柜的抽屉单元,如图1-2所示,该抽屉单元的结构与上述低压抽屉式开关柜的抽屉单元的结构相同,此处不予赘述。 The drawer unit of the low-voltage drawer-type switchgear is shown in Figure 1-2. The structure of the drawer unit is the same as that of the drawer unit of the above-mentioned low-voltage drawer-type switchgear, and will not be described here.
断路器的操动机构的实施例,如图1-2所示,该操动机构的结构与上述低压抽屉式开关柜的抽屉单元中的操动机构结构相同,此处不予赘述。 The embodiment of the operating mechanism of the circuit breaker is shown in Figure 1-2. The structure of the operating mechanism is the same as that in the drawer unit of the above-mentioned low-voltage drawer switchgear, and will not be repeated here.
Claims (10)
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110323678A (en) * | 2019-07-10 | 2019-10-11 | 王慧敏 | Dust-proof permanent seal cooling electric power cabinet |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110323678A (en) * | 2019-07-10 | 2019-10-11 | 王慧敏 | Dust-proof permanent seal cooling electric power cabinet |
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