CN204529473U - A kind of microbe carrier purifier - Google Patents
A kind of microbe carrier purifier Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204529473U CN204529473U CN201520162021.3U CN201520162021U CN204529473U CN 204529473 U CN204529473 U CN 204529473U CN 201520162021 U CN201520162021 U CN 201520162021U CN 204529473 U CN204529473 U CN 204529473U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- carrier
- buoyancy
- microbe
- microbe carrier
- catalyst carrier
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010903 husk Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002068 microbial inoculum Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000082204 Phyllostachys viridis Species 0.000 claims 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 8
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 6
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 6
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000012851 eutrophication Methods 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-ZSJDYOACSA-N Heavy water Chemical compound [2H]O[2H] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-ZSJDYOACSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001148470 aerobic bacillus Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000593 degrading effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000050 nutritive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000243 photosynthetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000033458 reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009182 swimming Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Biological Treatment Of Waste Water (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of microbe carrier purifier, belongs to Ecological Recovery of Water and landscape water process field.A kind of microbe carrier purifier, comprise the column like catalyst carrier be rolled into by microbe carrier with mesh bag, the top of described column like catalyst carrier is connected with pedestal with buoyancy aid respectively by traction rope with bottom.The microbe carrier that the utility model uses is not limited to material, effectively can contact, the advantage that can move freely with target water body pollution situation and reclaim with the depth of water of 60-95%.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to Ecological Recovery of Water and landscape water process field, particularly a kind of microbe carrier purifier.
Background technology
Along with the quickening of China's rapid development of economy and urbanization process, the increase of trade effluent and sanitary sewage quantity discharged, the aggravation of the unreasonable development activities in river course and lake drainage, the environmental problems such as China's aquatic ecosystem disorder in recent years and water quality deterioration are become increasingly conspicuous, nationwide eutrophication produces, and quality of water environment and function are destroyed.Body eutrophication refers to that the holophytic nutrition such as nitrogen, phosphorus material enters the water body of the relative closure such as lake, bay, sluggish flow in a large number, cause algae and other waterplant amount reproductions, water transparency and dissolved oxygen is caused to decline, water quality deterioration, other hydrobiont mortalities, the phenomenon that water ecosystem and water function are hindered and destroy.The decomposer of microorganism as the freshwater lake ecosystem and the important component part of food chain, it plays requisite effect in material cycle and flow of energy, is the main force of degraded refuse, waste water.Such as photosynthetic bacterium can utilize organism (as H2S, NH3 etc.) residual in water to carry out photosynthesis, the objectionable impurities in water of decomposition as the donor of hydrogen, plays the object purifying water, relatively improve dissolved oxygen, control body eutrophication.
When at the bottom of Dissolved Oxygen in Water and organic debris is many time, when damage ratio is more serious, water body lacks can the microorganism of degradation of contaminant.This method now can be adopted to repair, generally have two kinds of modes: (1) promotes the growth of indigenous degradation bacteria to the mode that water body throws in nutritive substance and aeration oxygen replenishing; (2) in water body, efficient degrading bacteria is introduced.Sa Erhe, the Times of Britain, the Mississippi of the U.S. etc. as Germany adopt aeration oxygen replenishing mode, effectively control black smelly, improve the biomass in river; The river of Baima, Foochow, inland river, city, Hong Kong are passed through to install aerating apparatus in river, obviously improve water quality.
Microbe carrier is directly dropped into the bottom.Microbe carrier selection is confined to heavy water-based, and swimming property microbe carrier can not use; As water depth 1-2m, be then unfavorable for purifying water body at the middle and upper levels; When water body upper lower floor, dissolved oxygen is different, and during lower floor's low dissolved axygen, microbe species lack of diversity in microbe carrier, based on anerobe, is unfavorable for purifying water body; Be scattered in the bottom, not easily concentrate mobile purification position or recovery; Wrap up microbe carrier with mesh bag, make bulk microbe carrier bag, drop into water-bed, although facilitate centralized recovery, but microbe carrier is bulk is sunken to the bottom, is unfavorable for purifying water body at the middle and upper levels, microbe species lack of diversity in microbe carrier during low dissolved oxygen; And the climing cost of carbon fiber bar, A Ke is higher, zeolites, stupalith class table specific area are less.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is for the problems referred to above, provides a kind of microbe carrier purifier, and table specific area is larger, draw materials conveniently, cost is low, can purify upper lower floor water body, microbial diversity is high, and microbe carrier is wrapped up by mesh bag, convenient mobile and recovery.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that
A kind of microbe carrier purifier, it is characterized in that, comprise the column like catalyst carrier be rolled into by microbe carrier with mesh bag, the top of described column like catalyst carrier is connected with pedestal with buoyancy aid respectively by traction rope with bottom.
Wherein, described microbe carrier is one or more in particle coconut husk charcoal, particle bamboo charcoal, particle charcoal, particle fruit shell carbon, Particles dispersed gac and corn cob.
Wherein, described microbe carrier is through microbial inoculum immersion treatment mistake.
Wherein, the height of described column like catalyst carrier is the 60-95% of the depth of water.
Wherein, when the buoyancy of described column like catalyst carrier is more than or equal to its gravity, the difference of described pedestal gravity and buoyancy is greater than the buoyancy of described column like catalyst carrier and the difference of gravity; When the buoyancy of described column like catalyst carrier is less than its gravity, the difference of described floating body gravity and buoyancy is greater than the buoyancy of described column like catalyst carrier and the difference of gravity.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1) particle coconut husk charcoal, particle bamboo charcoal, particle charcoal, particle fruit shell carbon, Particles dispersed gac, corn cob are as microbe carrier, and cost is lower, and table specific area is larger
2) microbe carrier parcel is become column like catalyst carrier, utilize the buoyancy of pedestal gravity and buoyancy aid, make column like catalyst carrier be vertically under water, be conducive to microbe carrier and contact with levels polluted-water.
3) when water body upper lower floor dissolved oxygen is different, lower floor microbe carrier microorganism is based on anerobe, and upper strata microbe carrier microorganism, based on aerobic bacteria, increases microorganisms in water diversity, is conducive to purifying water body.
4) microbe carrier parcel becomes column like catalyst carrier, convenient artificial arbitrarily shift position and recovery.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
In figure: 1-column like catalyst carrier, 11-mesh bag, 12-microbe carrier, 2-buoyancy aid, 3-pedestal, 4-traction rope.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiments and the drawings, set forth the utility model further.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of microbe carrier purifier, comprises the column like catalyst carrier 1 be rolled into by microbe carrier 12 with mesh bag 11, and the top of described column like catalyst carrier 1 is connected with pedestal 4 with buoyancy aid 2 respectively by traction rope 4 with bottom.Microbe carrier 12 is prior through microbial inoculum immersion treatment mistake, can select one or more in particle coconut husk charcoal, particle bamboo charcoal, particle charcoal, particle fruit shell carbon, Particles dispersed gac and corn cob.
In the utility model, the height of column like catalyst carrier 1 is generally the 60-95% of the depth of water, and when the buoyancy of column like catalyst carrier 1 is more than or equal to its gravity, the difference of pedestal 4 gravity and buoyancy is greater than the buoyancy of column like catalyst carrier 1 and the difference of gravity; When the buoyancy of column like catalyst carrier 1 is less than its gravity, the difference of buoyancy aid 2 gravity and buoyancy is greater than the buoyancy of column like catalyst carrier 1 and the difference of gravity.Column like catalyst carrier 1 can be made like this to be vertically under water, to be conducive to microbe carrier 12 and to contact with levels polluted-water.
In actual use, the particle diameter can choosing 2 kilograms is about the bamboo charcoal of 2cm as microbe carrier, first bamboo charcoal particle is steeped 2h through composite microbial bacteria immersion, naturally dries; Then be highly the column like catalyst carrier of 1m with aperture 2cm plastics mesh bag packing bamboo charcoal particle one-tenth, sew up each opening; Finally be connected with the pedestal heavily for 1kg by traction rope the bottom of column like catalyst carrier, the top of column like catalyst carrier is connected by the buoyancy aid that traction rope and diameter are 5cm.
Make aforementioned micro organism carrier purifier 2500, put in the water body of 100 squares of average water deep-seated 1.2m, after 1 month, the transparency of water body can be made to reach 50cm by 20cm.
Claims (5)
1. a microbe carrier purifier, it is characterized in that, comprise the column like catalyst carrier (1) be rolled into by microbe carrier (12) with mesh bag (11), the top of described column like catalyst carrier (1) is connected with pedestal (4) with buoyancy aid (2) respectively by traction rope (4) with bottom.
2. a kind of microbe carrier purifier according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described microbe carrier (12) is one or more in particle coconut husk charcoal, particle bamboo charcoal, particle charcoal, particle fruit shell carbon, Particles dispersed gac and corn cob.
3. a kind of microbe carrier purifier according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described microbe carrier (12) is through microbial inoculum immersion treatment mistake.
4. a kind of microbe carrier purifier according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the height of described column like catalyst carrier (1) is the 60-95% of the depth of water.
5. a kind of microbe carrier purifier according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, when the buoyancy of described column like catalyst carrier (1) is more than or equal to its gravity, the difference of described pedestal (4) gravity and buoyancy is greater than the buoyancy of described column like catalyst carrier (1) and the difference of gravity; When the buoyancy of described column like catalyst carrier (1) is less than its gravity, the difference of described buoyancy aid (2) gravity and buoyancy is greater than the buoyancy of described column like catalyst carrier (1) and the difference of gravity.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520162021.3U CN204529473U (en) | 2015-03-20 | 2015-03-20 | A kind of microbe carrier purifier |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520162021.3U CN204529473U (en) | 2015-03-20 | 2015-03-20 | A kind of microbe carrier purifier |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204529473U true CN204529473U (en) | 2015-08-05 |
Family
ID=53743488
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520162021.3U Expired - Fee Related CN204529473U (en) | 2015-03-20 | 2015-03-20 | A kind of microbe carrier purifier |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204529473U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105936549A (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2016-09-14 | 河海大学 | Chestnut shell biomembrane carrier and applications thereof |
| CN116332366A (en) * | 2023-04-06 | 2023-06-27 | 武汉智悦水生态科技有限责任公司 | Transformation method of fish-grass balance ecological system for treating river water |
-
2015
- 2015-03-20 CN CN201520162021.3U patent/CN204529473U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105936549A (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2016-09-14 | 河海大学 | Chestnut shell biomembrane carrier and applications thereof |
| CN116332366A (en) * | 2023-04-06 | 2023-06-27 | 武汉智悦水生态科技有限责任公司 | Transformation method of fish-grass balance ecological system for treating river water |
| CN116332366B (en) * | 2023-04-06 | 2023-09-08 | 武汉智悦水生态科技有限责任公司 | A method of transforming the fish and grass balanced ecological system for river water management |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150805 Termination date: 20170320 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |