CN204522076U - Fire monitor interlock rotary joint - Google Patents
Fire monitor interlock rotary joint Download PDFInfo
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- CN204522076U CN204522076U CN201520080618.3U CN201520080618U CN204522076U CN 204522076 U CN204522076 U CN 204522076U CN 201520080618 U CN201520080618 U CN 201520080618U CN 204522076 U CN204522076 U CN 204522076U
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- revolving bed
- bend pipe
- fire monitor
- rotary joint
- twin elbow
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- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013585 weight reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of a kind of fire monitor interlock rotary joint of fire-fighting equipment field, comprise: the single bend pipe, revolving bed and the twin elbow that are rotationally connected successively, wherein: single bend pipe, be arranged at rolling element between single bend pipe and revolving bed and revolving bed forms the first revolute pair, twin elbow, be arranged at rolling element between twin elbow and revolving bed and revolving bed forms the second revolute pair.It is less that the utility model has fire monitor appearance and size, conveniently installs and move, and extinguishing chemical does not need through repeatedly wide-angle turning in bend pipe runner simultaneously, and overcurrent loses less, and port of export jet state is restricted less advantage.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of technology of fire-fighting equipment technical field, specifically a kind of interlock rotary joint for fire monitor.
Background technology
Fire monitor is that must being equipped with of fire-fighting vehicle is one of standby, is widely used in fire-fighting fire extinguishing occasions such as skyscraper, hypogee, tunnel underground, industrial and mining enterprises.In fire-fighting fire extinguishing work; both by spraying direct current water column directly to spraying fire-extinguishing agent fire extinguishing on comburant; can lower the temperature by water spray again; radiant heat falls; maximum protective effect is played to fire fighter individual; make fireman promptly can carry out rescue, give full play to the fighting capacity of fire-fighting troop, reduce casualty loss to greatest extent.
The pitching rotary joint of current general fire monitor must be aided with the bend pipe of four 90 ° and some straight tubes could realize pitching function, this causes fire monitor appearance and size huge, be inconvenient to install and move, extinguishing chemical needs through repeatedly wide-angle turning in bend pipe runner simultaneously, overcurrent loss is large, and port of export jet state is very limited.
Through finding that Chinese patent literature CN203342250, publication date 2013.12.18 disclose a kind of fire monitor of improvement to the retrieval of prior art.This fire monitor, comprising: big gun head, barrel, hose coupling, and wherein, barrel left end adopts rotary joint to connect big gun head, and the right-hand member of barrel is set to vertical tube portion upwards, and hose coupling is located at the top in the vertical tube portion of barrel.Although but this technology solves the inlet pipeline kink problem of fire monitor in bobbin movement process be set up on walking chassis, compared with luffing mechanism general at present, it still needs to be aided with four
bend pipe and some straight tubes could realize pitching function, and its appearance and size is huge, is inconvenient to install and mobile, and extinguishing chemical needs to turn through repeatedly wide-angle in bend pipe runner simultaneously, and overcurrent loss is large, and port of export jet state is very limited.
Utility model content
The utility model is for prior art above shortcomings, a kind of fire monitor interlock rotary joint is proposed, this rotary joint is made up of two revolving members of arranged in series and the pipeline of given shape, the pitching of fire monitor, revolute function can be realized, compact conformation brief introduction, overcurrent loss is less, obviously can improve water cannon port of export jet state.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
The utility model comprises: the single bend pipe, revolving bed and the twin elbow that are rotationally connected successively, wherein: single bend pipe, be arranged at rolling element between single bend pipe and revolving bed and revolving bed forms the first revolute pair, twin elbow, be arranged at rolling element between twin elbow and revolving bed and revolving bed forms the second revolute pair.
Described rolling element is arranged between single bend pipe outer wall and revolving bed or is arranged between twin elbow inwall and revolving bed, thus form corresponding two revolute pairs.
Described single bend pipe, revolving bed and twin elbow are provided with bullet groove and are formed raceway after combining.
Described twin elbow is S shape structure.
The port of export elevation coverage of described fire monitor is [90 ° of-λ-(β+γ), 90 ° of-λ+(β+γ)] wherein: λ is the inlet axis of single bend pipe and the angle of outlet axes, β is the inlet axis of twin elbow and the angle of outlet axes, and γ is the inlet axis of revolving bed and the angle of outlet axes.
Technique effect
Compared with prior art, the utility model volume and weight reduces greatly, extinguishing chemical does not need through repeatedly wide-angle turning in bend pipe runner, overcurrent loss reduces, port of export jet state is more desirable, thus more effectively can control the direction range of extinguishing chemical when fire-fighting fire extinguishing, therefore the energy needed for extinguishing chemical spraying Isodose reduces greatly, fireman is more time saving and energy saving in fire-extinguishing operations process, faster and more convenient operation, is more conducive to reaching fast, efficiently good extinguishing effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is rotary joint extreme position I status architecture schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is rotary joint extreme position II status architecture schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is single bend pipe structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of twin elbow of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of revolving bed of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Below embodiment of the present utility model is elaborated; the present embodiment is implemented under premised on technical solutions of the utility model; give detailed embodiment and concrete operating process, but protection domain of the present utility model is not limited to following embodiment.
Embodiment 1
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the present embodiment comprises: the single bend pipe 1 be rotationally connected successively, revolving bed 3 and twin elbow 2, wherein: single bend pipe 1, be arranged at rolling element 4 between single bend pipe 1 inwall and revolving bed 3 and revolving bed 3 forms the first revolute pair, twin elbow 2, be arranged at rolling element 4 between twin elbow 2 outer wall and revolving bed 3 and revolving bed 3 forms the second revolute pair, thus realize pitching and the revolution of fire monitor.
In the present embodiment, the entrance point of described single bend pipe 1 is connected with upstream, and the port of export of single bend pipe 1 connects the entrance point of revolving bed 3, and the port of export of twin elbow 2 is provided with screw thread for connecting fire monitor nozzle or flange.
The first described revolute pair, the second revolute pair by two independently power source drivings, also can be driven by transmission mechanism by a power source simultaneously.
In different occasions, described rolling element 4 also can be arranged between single bend pipe 1 outer wall and revolving bed 3, be arranged between twin elbow 2 inwall and revolving bed 3, thus forms corresponding two revolute pairs.
Described single bend pipe 1, revolving bed 3 and twin elbow 2 are provided with bullet groove 6 and are formed raceway after combining, and realize the rolling of rolling element.
As shown in Figure 3, the inlet axis EG of described single bend pipe 1 and outlet axes FG intersects at G point, and the angle (acute angle) of EG and FG is λ;
As shown in Figure 4, described twin elbow 2 is S shape structure, its inlet axis AP and outlet axes OBA intersects at A point, and the angle (acute angle) of axis AP and axes O BA is β, and the central axis PB of changeover portion 5 and the angle (acute angle) of outlet axes OBA are α;
Described changeover portion 5 is the arc pipe of radius R, is provided with the arc transition that radius is R between changeover portion and the port of export.
As shown in Figure 5, the inlet axis CQ of described revolving bed 3 and the angle (acute angle) of outlet axes DQ are γ;
Above-mentioned axis is generally understood as central symmetry axis according to this area.
As shown in Fig. 3 ~ Fig. 5, the inlet axis AP of twin elbow 2 and the angle of outlet axes OBA equal the inlet axis of revolving bed 3 and the angle of outlet axes, i.e. β=γ; The advantage of such design is: after said apparatus assembling, A point on twin elbow 2 overlaps with the Q point on revolving bed 3, provides condition for the outlet axes OBA of twin elbow 2 is in plane that the inlet axis EG of described single bend pipe 1 and outlet axes FG forms.
Under preferable case, the inlet axis AP of twin elbow 2 and the angle of outlet axes OBA equal the half of the inlet axis EG of single bend pipe 1 and the angle of outlet axes FG, namely
the advantage of such design is: make the value at λ, β, γ tri-angles minimum, on the one hand can reduce volume, weight reduction, on the other hand can optimizing flow passage, makes the overcurrent loss reduction of extinguishing chemical in runner.
The inwall section of the single bend pipe 1 in the present embodiment, revolving bed 3 and twin elbow 2 is preferably circular, but also can adopt different special shapes in other occasions.These shapes are preferably centrosymmetric geometric figure so that composition revolute pair.
As shown in Figure 1, for the state that the fire monitor port of export elevation angle is minimum, in conjunction with above-mentioned definition, now β, γ are consistent for the effect at the elevation angle with λ for the effect at the elevation angle, in order to make the conclusion of this technical scheme, there is versatility, might as well suppose that single bend pipe 1 direction EG of intaking is direction, 90 °, the elevation angle, therefore, now fire-fighting gun elevation is: 90 ° of-λ-(β+γ).
As shown in Figure 2, for the state that the fire monitor port of export elevation angle is maximum, in conjunction with above-mentioned definition, now β, γ are contrary for the effect at the elevation angle with λ for the effect at the elevation angle, single bend pipe 1 direction EG of intaking is direction, 90 °, the elevation angle, therefore, now fire-fighting gun elevation is: 90 ° of-λ+(β+γ).
Under these conditions, assembling and setting fire monitor initial attitude is as shown in Fig. 1 or 5, the driving of the first rotary pair, the second revolute pair adopts linked manner (such as gear drive or electric-linked), the consecutive variations at the fire monitor elevation angle can be realized, and under the state of the elevation angle, the outlet axes OBA of described twin elbow 2 can be in the plane that the inlet axis EG of described single bend pipe 1 and outlet axes FG forms.
Claims (9)
1. a fire monitor interlock rotary joint, it is characterized in that, comprise: the single bend pipe, revolving bed and the twin elbow that are rotationally connected successively, wherein: single bend pipe, be arranged at rolling element between single bend pipe and revolving bed and revolving bed forms the first revolute pair, twin elbow, be arranged at rolling element between twin elbow and revolving bed and revolving bed forms the second revolute pair.
2. fire monitor interlock rotary joint according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described rolling element is arranged between single bend pipe outer wall and revolving bed or is arranged between twin elbow inwall and revolving bed, thus form corresponding two revolute pairs.
3. fire monitor interlock rotary joint according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the inwall section of described single bend pipe, revolving bed and twin elbow is circular.
4. the interlock rotary joint of the fire monitor according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that, described single bend pipe, revolving bed and twin elbow are provided with bullet groove and are formed raceway after combining, and realize the rolling of rolling element.
5. fire monitor according to claim 1 interlock rotary joint, is characterized in that, the first described revolute pair, the second revolute pair by two independently power source drive or driven by transmission mechanism by a power source simultaneously.
6. fire monitor interlock rotary joint according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described twin elbow is S shape structure, and the inlet axis of this twin elbow and the angle of outlet axes equal the inlet axis of revolving bed and the angle of outlet axes.
7. fire monitor interlock rotary joint according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described twin elbow is S shape structure, and the inlet axis of this twin elbow and the angle of outlet axes equal the half of the inlet axis of single bend pipe and the angle of outlet axes.
8. fire monitor interlock rotary joint according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the port of export elevation coverage of described fire monitor is [90 ° of-λ-(β+γ), 90 ° of-λ+(β+γ)] wherein: λ is the inlet axis of single bend pipe and the angle of outlet axes, β is the inlet axis of twin elbow and the angle of outlet axes, and γ is the inlet axis of revolving bed and the angle of outlet axes.
9. fire monitor according to claim 8 interlock rotary joint, is characterized in that, the outlet axes of described twin elbow is in the plane that the inlet axis of described single bend pipe and outlet axes form.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201520080618.3U CN204522076U (en) | 2015-02-05 | 2015-02-05 | Fire monitor interlock rotary joint |
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CN201520080618.3U CN204522076U (en) | 2015-02-05 | 2015-02-05 | Fire monitor interlock rotary joint |
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CN201520080618.3U Expired - Fee Related CN204522076U (en) | 2015-02-05 | 2015-02-05 | Fire monitor interlock rotary joint |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105056444A (en) * | 2015-09-16 | 2015-11-18 | 沃斧(上海)安防科技有限公司 | Large-pitch-angle compact type long-range fire water monitor |
CN105903143A (en) * | 2016-04-20 | 2016-08-31 | 江苏大学 | Novel long-range fire fighting monitor |
CN105983193A (en) * | 2015-02-05 | 2016-10-05 | 陈彩红 | Linkage rotary joint for fire monitor |
CN119352899A (en) * | 2024-12-24 | 2025-01-24 | 中国石油集团西部钻探工程有限公司 | Downhole rotary guide device and adjustment method for oil production |
-
2015
- 2015-02-05 CN CN201520080618.3U patent/CN204522076U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105983193A (en) * | 2015-02-05 | 2016-10-05 | 陈彩红 | Linkage rotary joint for fire monitor |
CN105056444A (en) * | 2015-09-16 | 2015-11-18 | 沃斧(上海)安防科技有限公司 | Large-pitch-angle compact type long-range fire water monitor |
CN105056444B (en) * | 2015-09-16 | 2018-08-31 | 沃斧(上海)安防科技有限公司 | Large pitching angle compact Far Range fire water monitor |
CN105903143A (en) * | 2016-04-20 | 2016-08-31 | 江苏大学 | Novel long-range fire fighting monitor |
CN119352899A (en) * | 2024-12-24 | 2025-01-24 | 中国石油集团西部钻探工程有限公司 | Downhole rotary guide device and adjustment method for oil production |
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Granted publication date: 20150805 Termination date: 20160205 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |