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CN204515551U - A kind of Intelligent water level monitor controller - Google Patents

A kind of Intelligent water level monitor controller Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204515551U
CN204515551U CN201520215464.4U CN201520215464U CN204515551U CN 204515551 U CN204515551 U CN 204515551U CN 201520215464 U CN201520215464 U CN 201520215464U CN 204515551 U CN204515551 U CN 204515551U
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China
Prior art keywords
circuit
water
main control
straight
control circuit
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520215464.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
牛有田
关卫萍
冯静
吴永辉
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Henan Normal University
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Henan Normal University
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种智能水位监测控制装置,包括进水管、直通水龙头及连接于进水管与直通水龙头之间的电磁阀,该电磁阀由220V电源供电,直通水龙头的出水口处设有超声波发射接收模块,在直通水龙头的一侧设有主控电路板,该主控电路板上设有准备指示灯、出水指示灯、显示屏、蜂鸣器和控制按钮,主控电路板的内部设有控制电路及电源,该控制电路包括单片机及与单片机引脚相连的复位电路、报警电路、继电器电路、指示灯电路、晶振电路、超声波发射接收模块电路、按键电路和显示电路。本实用新型结构简单,设计新颖,操作方便,可以全自动控制电磁阀的通断,用户可以根据需要自主选择既定水位并控制水的输出。

The utility model discloses an intelligent water level monitoring and control device, which comprises a water inlet pipe, a straight-through faucet and an electromagnetic valve connected between the water inlet pipe and the straight-through water faucet. The electromagnetic valve is powered by a 220V power supply, and an ultrasonic The transmitting and receiving module is provided with a main control circuit board on the side directly connected to the faucet. The main control circuit board is provided with a ready indicator light, a water outlet indicator light, a display screen, a buzzer and control buttons. The internal design of the main control circuit board There is a control circuit and a power supply. The control circuit includes a single-chip microcomputer and a reset circuit connected to the pins of the single-chip microcomputer, an alarm circuit, a relay circuit, an indicator light circuit, a crystal oscillator circuit, an ultrasonic transmitting and receiving module circuit, a button circuit and a display circuit. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, novel design and convenient operation, and can fully automatically control the on-off of the solenoid valve, and the user can independently select a predetermined water level and control the output of water according to needs.

Description

一种智能水位监测控制装置An intelligent water level monitoring and control device

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型属于水位控制装置技术领域,具体涉及一种智能水位监测控制装置。 The utility model belongs to the technical field of water level control devices, in particular to an intelligent water level monitoring control device.

背景技术 Background technique

目前公知的水龙头控制装置有铸铁螺旋升降式水龙头、单柄单控陶瓷片水龙头、单柄双控陶瓷片水龙头和感应电磁阀。一般的阀门通过手动扭动旋杆带动铁铸阀芯或陶瓷阀芯来控制水流通断,也有些利用电机转动来带动阀芯控制水流通断,但这些方式都不能实现全自动化控制。感应电磁阀虽然可以实现自动出水,却不能够实现自主选择水位输出。 Currently known faucet control devices include cast iron spiral lifting faucets, single-handle single-control ceramic faucets, single-handle double-control ceramic faucets and induction solenoid valves. General valves control the flow of water by manually twisting the rotary rod to drive the iron cast valve core or ceramic valve core, and some use the rotation of the motor to drive the valve core to control the flow of water, but these methods cannot achieve fully automatic control. Although the induction solenoid valve can realize automatic water discharge, it cannot realize independent selection of water level output.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本实用新型解决的技术问题是提供了一种能够智能选择水位并控制电磁阀通断的智能水位监测控制装置。 The technical problem solved by the utility model is to provide an intelligent water level monitoring and control device capable of intelligently selecting the water level and controlling the on-off of the solenoid valve.

本实用新型为解决上述技术问题采用如下技术方案,一种智能水位监测控制装置,其特征在于包括进水管、直通水龙头及连接于进水管与直通水龙头之间的电磁阀,该电磁阀由220V电源供电,直通水龙头的出水口处设有超声波发射接收模块,在直通水龙头的一侧设有主控电路板,该主控电路板上设有准备指示灯、出水指示灯、显示屏、蜂鸣器和控制按钮,主控电路板的内部设有控制电路及电源,该控制电路包括单片机及与单片机引脚相连的复位电路、报警电路、继电器电路、指示灯电路、晶振电路、超声波发射接收模块电路、按键电路和显示电路。 The utility model adopts the following technical scheme to solve the above technical problems. An intelligent water level monitoring and control device is characterized in that it includes a water inlet pipe, a straight-through faucet and an electromagnetic valve connected between the water inlet pipe and the straight-through faucet. The electromagnetic valve is powered by a 220V power supply. For power supply, an ultrasonic transmitting and receiving module is installed at the water outlet of the straight-through faucet, and a main control circuit board is arranged on the side of the straight-through faucet, and the main control circuit board is equipped with a ready indicator light, a water outlet indicator light, a display screen, and a buzzer and control buttons, the main control circuit board is equipped with a control circuit and a power supply, the control circuit includes a single-chip microcomputer and a reset circuit connected to the pins of the single-chip microcomputer, an alarm circuit, a relay circuit, an indicator circuit, a crystal oscillator circuit, and an ultrasonic transmitting and receiving module circuit , Button circuit and display circuit.

本实用新型结构简单,设计新颖,操作方便,可以全自动控制电磁阀的通断,用户可以根据需要自主选择既定水位并控制水的输出。 The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, novel design and convenient operation, and can fully automatically control the on-off of the solenoid valve, and the user can independently select a predetermined water level and control the output of water according to needs.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的结构示意图,图2是本实用新型主控制电路板的控制电路图,图3是本实用新型中超声波发射接收模块的电路图。 Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model, Fig. 2 is a control circuit diagram of the utility model main control circuit board, and Fig. 3 is a circuit diagram of an ultrasonic transmitting and receiving module in the utility model.

图面说明:1、进水管,2、直通水龙头,3、电磁阀,4、超声波发射接收模块,5、主控电路板,6、准备指示灯,7、出水指示灯,8、显示屏,9、控制按钮,10、复位电路,11、报警电路,12、继电器电路,13、指示灯电路,14、晶振电路,15、单片机,16、超声波发射接收模块电路,17、按键电路,18、显示电路。 Drawing description: 1. Water inlet pipe, 2. Straight-through faucet, 3. Solenoid valve, 4. Ultrasonic transmitting and receiving module, 5. Main control circuit board, 6. Ready indicator light, 7. Water outlet indicator light, 8. Display screen, 9. Control button, 10. Reset circuit, 11. Alarm circuit, 12. Relay circuit, 13. Indicator light circuit, 14. Crystal oscillator circuit, 15. Single-chip microcomputer, 16. Ultrasonic transmitting and receiving module circuit, 17. Button circuit, 18. Show the circuit.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

结合附图详细描述本实用新型的具体内容,一种智能水位监测控制装置,包括进水管1、直通水龙头2及连接于进水管1与直通水龙头2之间的电磁阀3,该电磁阀3由220V电源供电,直通水龙头2的出水口处设有超声波发射接收模块4,在直通水龙头2的一侧设有主控电路板5,该主控电路板5上设有准备指示灯6、出水指示灯7、显示屏8、蜂鸣器和控制按钮9,主控电路板5的内部设有控制电路及电源,该控制电路包括单片机15及与单片机15引脚相连的复位电路10、报警电路11、继电器电路12、指示灯电路13、晶振电路14、超声波发射接收模块电路16、按键电路17和显示电路18。 The specific content of the utility model is described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. An intelligent water level monitoring and control device includes a water inlet pipe 1, a straight-through water tap 2 and a solenoid valve 3 connected between the water inlet pipe 1 and the straight-through water tap 2. The solenoid valve 3 is composed of 220V power supply, the water outlet of the straight-through faucet 2 is provided with an ultrasonic transmitting and receiving module 4, and one side of the straight-through faucet 2 is provided with a main control circuit board 5, and the main control circuit board 5 is provided with a ready indicator light 6 and a water outlet indication Lamp 7, display screen 8, buzzer and control button 9, the interior of main control circuit board 5 is provided with control circuit and power supply, and this control circuit comprises single-chip microcomputer 15 and the reset circuit 10 that links to each other with single-chip microcomputer 15 pins, alarm circuit 11 , a relay circuit 12, an indicator light circuit 13, a crystal oscillator circuit 14, an ultrasonic transmitting and receiving module circuit 16, a button circuit 17 and a display circuit 18.

如图1所示,先设定主控电路板出水控制按钮,设置好出水位,然后超声波发射接收模块检测容器或者杯子中的水位变化,初始时当容器放置水龙头正下方,超声波发射接收模块检测到距离变化,将信号送到主控电路板上的单片机,单片机处理做出反应,判断是否出水。若符合出水条件,主控电路板控制电磁阀通电出水,当液位距离变化符合出水量设定值时,主控电路板将电磁阀断电停止出水。 As shown in Figure 1, first set the water outlet control button on the main control circuit board, set the water outlet level, and then the ultrasonic transmitting and receiving module detects the change of the water level in the container or cup. Initially, when the container is placed directly under the faucet, the ultrasonic transmitting and receiving module detects When the distance changes, the signal is sent to the single-chip microcomputer on the main control circuit board, and the single-chip microcomputer processes and responds to judge whether there is water. If the water outlet condition is met, the main control circuit board controls the solenoid valve to energize the water outlet, and when the change of the liquid level distance meets the set value of the water outlet, the main control circuit board turns off the solenoid valve to stop the water outlet.

如图2所示,复位电路为STC89C51单片机提供复位信号;报警电路的作用是发出警报声音,当杯子没有放置正确时,蜂鸣器发出声音;继电器电路是电磁阀的开关,当继电器得到信号吸合时,电磁阀通电打开;指示灯电路的作用是分别显示装置处在出水和准备工作状态;11.0592M晶振电路为STC89C51单片机提供时钟源信号;STC89C51单片机为主控电路板的处理器芯片,将接收的信号处理,并做出反应;HC-SR04模块接口是连接超声波发射接收模块的接口,通过HC-SR04模块接口将超声波发射接收模块的信号发送给单片机处理;按键电路给STC89C51单片机提供输入信号,分别提供水位D1,水位D2,水位D3和续水信号;显示电路显示水位。 As shown in Figure 2, the reset circuit provides a reset signal for the STC89C51 single-chip microcomputer; the function of the alarm circuit is to send out an alarm sound. When the cup is not placed correctly, the buzzer will sound; the relay circuit is the switch of the solenoid valve. When it is on, the solenoid valve is energized and opened; the function of the indicator light circuit is to display that the device is in the state of water outlet and ready to work; the 11.0592M crystal oscillator circuit provides the clock source signal for the STC89C51 microcontroller; the processor chip of the STC89C51 microcontroller is the main control circuit board, and the The received signal is processed and reacted; the HC-SR04 module interface is the interface connected to the ultrasonic transmitting and receiving module, and the signal of the ultrasonic transmitting and receiving module is sent to the single-chip microcomputer through the HC-SR04 module interface; the key circuit provides input signals to the STC89C51 single-chip microcomputer , respectively provide water level D1, water level D2, water level D3 and continuous water signal; the display circuit displays the water level.

上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本实用新型的原理、主要特征及优点,在不脱离本实用新型原理的范围下,本实用新型还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进均落入本实用新型保护的范围内。 What is described in the above-mentioned embodiment and description is only to illustrate the principle, main features and advantages of the present utility model. Without departing from the scope of the principle of the present utility model, the present utility model also has various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present utility model. Into the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (1)

1. an Intelligent water level monitor controller, it is characterized in that comprising water inlet pipe, straight-through water swivel and the solenoid valve be connected between water inlet pipe and straight-through water swivel, this solenoid valve is by 220V Power supply, the water outlet of straight-through water swivel is provided with ultrasound wave transmitting and receiving module, main control board is provided with in the side of straight-through water swivel, this main control board is provided with ready light, water outlet pilot lamp, display screen, hummer and control knob, the inside of main control board is provided with control circuit and power supply, the reset circuit that this control circuit comprises single-chip microcomputer and is connected with single-chip microcomputer pin, warning circuit, relay circuit, indicator light circuit, crystal oscillating circuit, ultrasound wave transmitting and receiving module circuit, key circuit and display circuit.
CN201520215464.4U 2015-04-13 2015-04-13 A kind of Intelligent water level monitor controller Expired - Fee Related CN204515551U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105589482A (en) * 2015-12-23 2016-05-18 小米科技有限责任公司 Water outlet control method and device
CN106704673A (en) * 2017-02-11 2017-05-24 余凯凯 Ultrasonic automatic faucet
CN111913416A (en) * 2020-06-30 2020-11-10 上海电机学院 A kind of intelligent water saver and water saving method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105589482A (en) * 2015-12-23 2016-05-18 小米科技有限责任公司 Water outlet control method and device
CN106704673A (en) * 2017-02-11 2017-05-24 余凯凯 Ultrasonic automatic faucet
CN111913416A (en) * 2020-06-30 2020-11-10 上海电机学院 A kind of intelligent water saver and water saving method

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150729

Termination date: 20160413

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee