CN204502556U - A kind of differential pressure filtering machine structure - Google Patents
A kind of differential pressure filtering machine structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204502556U CN204502556U CN201520159874.1U CN201520159874U CN204502556U CN 204502556 U CN204502556 U CN 204502556U CN 201520159874 U CN201520159874 U CN 201520159874U CN 204502556 U CN204502556 U CN 204502556U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- filter
- backwash
- impurity
- machine structure
- filtering machine
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011001 backwashing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
- Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of differential pressure filtering machine structure, comprise filter box, described filter box is provided with water inlet and delivery port, filter is provided with in this filter box, derived by described delivery port again after the former water that described water inlet imports falls impurity via described metre filter, also comprise impurity and pulverize emulsification generator, described impurity is pulverized emulsification generator and the impurity be attached on filter is carried out pulverizing emulsification.Also comprise pressure reduction backwash unit, when the pressure differential of described pressure reduction backwash unit between water inlet and delivery port reaches preset value, backwash is carried out to described filter; Or described pressure reduction backwash unit carries out backwash to described filter within the time interval of presetting.In differential pressure filtering machine structure described in the utility model, by arranging supersonic generator and pressure reduction backwash unit, making filter can overcome the stifled problem of filter dirt, extending the backwash cycle of filter, and can significant sterilization and degradation of organic substances.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of filtering machine structure, particularly relates to a kind of differential pressure filtering machine structure.
Background technology
Existing differential filter can only be used for coarse filtration industry, main cause ascribes to when adopting high-precision filtration net, because filter body does not possess reliable high pressure backwashing function, so the stifled rear cleaning of screen pack dirt is not thorough, screen pack flux cannot be recovered, therefore cause filter normally to run.
Utility model content
The utility model, for the drawback of prior art, provides a kind of differential pressure filtering machine structure.
Differential pressure filtering machine structure described in the utility model, comprise filter box, described filter box is provided with water inlet and delivery port, filter is provided with in this filter box, derived by described delivery port again after the former water that described water inlet imports falls impurity via described metre filter, also comprise impurity and pulverize emulsification generator, described impurity is pulverized emulsification generator and the impurity be attached on filter is carried out pulverizing emulsification.
In differential pressure filtering machine structure described in the utility model, also comprise pressure reduction backwash unit, when the pressure differential of described pressure reduction backwash unit between water inlet and delivery port reaches preset value, backwash is carried out to described filter;
Or described pressure reduction backwash unit carries out backwash to described filter within the time interval of presetting.
In differential pressure filtering machine structure described in the utility model, described pressure reduction backwash unit comprises the pressure difference transmitter being divided into water inlet and delivery port;
Also comprise controller, the pressure difference detection signal of described pressure difference transmitter is linked into described controller;
Also comprise backwash high pressure pump, described controller controls described backwash high pressure pump according to pressure difference detection signal and carries out backwash to the impurity on described filter;
And also comprise dirt-collecting unit, described dirt-collecting unit is collected filter being backwashed the impurity got off.
In differential pressure filtering machine structure described in the utility model, described dirt-collecting unit comprises the pollution-absorbing nozzle being positioned at backwash high pressure pump offside, the blowdown room be communicated with described pollution-absorbing nozzle and drives described pollution-absorbing nozzle to make the drive unit of horizontal back and forth movement and rotary motion simultaneously.
In differential pressure filtering machine structure described in the utility model, described filter bits is between the shell body and the shell body of blowdown room of described filter box;
Described filter comprises the coarse filter being positioned at water inlet side and the fine cleaner being positioned at delivery port side, filters, then derived by delivery port after fine cleaner after described former water is entered by water inlet through coarse filter.
In differential pressure filtering machine structure described in the utility model, described pollution-absorbing nozzle is between the shell body and fine cleaner of blowdown room;
Described backwash high pressure pump is between the shell body and fine cleaner of filter box.
In differential pressure filtering machine structure described in the utility model, it is supersonic generator that described impurity pulverizes emulsification generator, and this supersonic generator and described controller are electrically connected;
Described controller starts according to the external command received or stops described supersonic generator.
In differential pressure filtering machine structure described in the utility model, by arranging supersonic generator and pressure reduction backwash unit, making filter can overcome the stifled problem of filter dirt, extending the backwash cycle of filter, and can significant sterilization and degradation of organic substances.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of differential pressure filtering machine described in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is another structural representation of differential pressure filtering machine described in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional schematic of the filter box in differential pressure filtering machine described in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is another cross-sectional schematic of the filter box in differential pressure filtering machine described in the utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail, can implements according to this with reference to description word to make those skilled in the art.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4, differential pressure filtering machine structure described in the utility model, comprises filter box 1, and described filter box 1 is arranged on base 4.In this filter box 1, be provided with filter, derived by described delivery port 6 again after the former water that described water inlet 5 imports falls impurity via described metre filter.
The utility model also comprises impurity and pulverizes emulsification generator, and described impurity is pulverized emulsification generator and the impurity be attached on filter is carried out pulverizing emulsification.
Specifically, the utility model also comprises pressure reduction backwash unit, carries out backwash when the pressure differential of described pressure reduction backwash unit between water inlet 5 and delivery port 5 reaches preset value to described filter; Or described pressure reduction backwash unit carries out backwash to described filter within the time interval of presetting.
According to foregoing, in the utility model, described pressure reduction backwash unit specifically comprises the pressure difference transmitter (not shown) being divided into water inlet 5 and delivery port 6.Also comprise controller 2, the pressure difference detection signal of described pressure difference transmitter is linked into described controller 2.Also comprise backwash high pressure pump 9, described controller 2 controls described backwash high pressure pump according to pressure difference detection signal and carries out backwash (this backwash high pressure pump 9 can arrange backwash pipe 13, and this backwash pipe 13 is linked into filter place and carries out backwash) to the impurity on described filter.And also comprise dirt-collecting unit, described dirt-collecting unit is collected filter being backwashed the impurity got off.
As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, described dirt-collecting unit comprises the pollution-absorbing nozzle 14 being positioned at backwash high pressure pump (i.e. backwash pipe 13) offside, the blowdown room 15 be communicated with described pollution-absorbing nozzle 14 and drives described pollution-absorbing nozzle 14 to make the drive unit 3 of horizontal back and forth movement and rotary motion simultaneously.Described drive unit 3 drives pollution-absorbing nozzle 14 to rotate inside filter and horizontal back and forth movement simultaneously, and, the backwash high pressure pump (i.e. backwash pipe 13) be positioned at outside filter carries out high pressure backwash to filter, backwash water is through filter, be drawn into rapidly blowdown room 15 together with the impurity that filter is peeled off by pollution-absorbing nozzle 14, and after discharge through sewage draining exit 7.Said structure when not interrupting normal operation, only can rinse filter with regard to realizing by sub-fraction product water, thus guaranteeing the filter effect of filter.
As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, described filter is between the shell body and the shell body of blowdown room 15 of described filter box 1.Described filter specifically comprises the coarse filter 11 being positioned at water inlet 5 side and the fine cleaner 12 being positioned at delivery port 6 side, and described former water filters through coarse filter 11 after being entered by water inlet 5, then is derived by delivery port 6 after fine cleaner 12.Between the shell body of described pollution-absorbing nozzle 14 then in blowdown room 15 and fine cleaner 12; Described backwash high pressure pump (i.e. backwash pipe 13) is between the shell body and fine cleaner 12 of filter box 1.
In the utility model, described impurity is pulverized emulsification generator and specifically be can be supersonic generator, and this supersonic generator and described controller 2 are electrically connected; Described controller 2 starts according to the external command received or stops described supersonic generator.
Former water enters filter box 1 via water inlet 5, first flows through coarse filter 11 in external pressure mode, with filtering larger particles impurity.Coarse filter 11 water outlet enters fine cleaner 12 with inner pressed, the fine impurities in further trap water.Simultaneously, supersonic generator works asynchronously, vibration is produced to the micro-bubble core in liquid, when acoustic pressure reaches certain value, continuation is expanded by bubble, then close suddenly, in bubble, high temperature (5000K) high pressure (thousands of atmospheric pressure) is created when these minute bubbles collapse rapidly, and because the liquid at high speed around bubble pours bubble, and create strong local shock in liquid near bubble, also form the HTHP of local, thus create ultrasonic sterilization, cleaning, pulverize, emulsification, dispersion, promote a series of effects such as chemical reaction.Frequency integrates the multiple water treatment technology such as advanced oxidation, burning, supercritical oxidation at the ultrasonic wave of more than 20KHz, filter dirt not only can be prevented stifled, extend the backwash cycle of filter, have the function of sterilization significantly and degradation of organic substances simultaneously.
Along with the accumulation of pollutant (or impurity) various in filter medium inside fine cleaner 12, filtration channel is blocked, intake-outlet pressure differential increases gradually, when pressure differential reaches pre-set value, the differential pressure signal detected just is converted to the current signal of 4-20mA by the pressure difference transmitter being connected to intake-outlet, and pass to controller, control described backwash high pressure pump by controller and backwash is carried out to the impurity on described filter.Meanwhile, backwash frequency is also undertaken presetting by the time, and when reaching pre-set value when running, controller starts drive unit and backwash high pressure pump automatically, to carry out high pressure backwash to filter.
Although embodiment of the present utility model is open as above, but it is not restricted to listed in description and embodiment utilization, it can be applied to various applicable field of the present utility model completely, for those skilled in the art, can easily realize other amendment, therefore do not deviating under the universal that claim and equivalency range limit, the utility model is not limited to specific details and illustrates here and the legend described.
Claims (7)
1. a differential pressure filtering machine structure, comprise filter box, described filter box is provided with water inlet and delivery port, filter is provided with in this filter box, derived by described delivery port again after the former water that described water inlet imports falls impurity via described metre filter, it is characterized in that, also comprise impurity and pulverize emulsification generator, described impurity is pulverized emulsification generator and the impurity be attached on filter is carried out pulverizing emulsification.
2. differential pressure filtering machine structure as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprise pressure reduction backwash unit, carry out backwash when the pressure differential of described pressure reduction backwash unit between water inlet and delivery port reaches preset value to described filter; Or described pressure reduction backwash unit carries out backwash to described filter within the time interval of presetting.
3. differential pressure filtering machine structure as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described pressure reduction backwash unit comprises the pressure difference transmitter being divided into water inlet and delivery port; Also comprise controller, the pressure difference detection signal of described pressure difference transmitter is linked into described controller; Also comprise backwash high pressure pump, described controller controls described backwash high pressure pump according to pressure difference detection signal and carries out backwash to the impurity on described filter; And also comprise dirt-collecting unit, described dirt-collecting unit is collected filter being backwashed the impurity got off.
4. differential pressure filtering machine structure as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, described dirt-collecting unit comprises the pollution-absorbing nozzle being positioned at backwash high pressure pump offside, the blowdown room be communicated with described pollution-absorbing nozzle and drives described pollution-absorbing nozzle to make the drive unit of horizontal back and forth movement and rotary motion simultaneously.
5. differential pressure filtering machine structure as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, described filter bits is between the shell body and the shell body of blowdown room of described filter box; Described filter comprises the coarse filter being positioned at water inlet side and the fine cleaner being positioned at delivery port side, filters, then derived by delivery port after fine cleaner after described former water is entered by water inlet through coarse filter.
6. differential pressure filtering machine structure as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that, described pollution-absorbing nozzle is between the shell body and fine cleaner of blowdown room; Described backwash high pressure pump is between the shell body and fine cleaner of filter box.
7. differential pressure filtering machine structure as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that, it is supersonic generator that described impurity pulverizes emulsification generator, and this supersonic generator and described controller are electrically connected; Described controller starts according to the external command received or stops described supersonic generator.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201520159874.1U CN204502556U (en) | 2015-03-20 | 2015-03-20 | A kind of differential pressure filtering machine structure |
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CN201520159874.1U CN204502556U (en) | 2015-03-20 | 2015-03-20 | A kind of differential pressure filtering machine structure |
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CN204502556U true CN204502556U (en) | 2015-07-29 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105152430A (en) * | 2015-09-16 | 2015-12-16 | 宜兴帕克德环保技术有限公司 | Marine plankton inactivation device |
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2015
- 2015-03-20 CN CN201520159874.1U patent/CN204502556U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105152430A (en) * | 2015-09-16 | 2015-12-16 | 宜兴帕克德环保技术有限公司 | Marine plankton inactivation device |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150729 Termination date: 20210320 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |