CN204501979U - Cardiac's emergeney breathing equipment - Google Patents
Cardiac's emergeney breathing equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN204501979U CN204501979U CN201520093095.6U CN201520093095U CN204501979U CN 204501979 U CN204501979 U CN 204501979U CN 201520093095 U CN201520093095 U CN 201520093095U CN 204501979 U CN204501979 U CN 204501979U
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- air intake
- heart rate
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- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 title abstract description 12
- 230000000747 cardiac effect Effects 0.000 title abstract description 4
- 238000009530 blood pressure measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000009532 heart rate measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 208000019622 heart disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 101100269850 Caenorhabditis elegans mask-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000000059 Dyspnea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010013975 Dyspnoeas Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010021143 Hypoxia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010038669 Respiratory arrest Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007954 hypoxia Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002427 irreversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003340 mental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Measurement Of The Respiration, Hearing Ability, Form, And Blood Characteristics Of Living Organisms (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型属于医疗用具技术领域,具体涉及心脏病患者用应急呼吸器。 The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical appliances, in particular to an emergency respirator for heart disease patients.
背景技术 Background technique
现场抢救呼吸困难或者呼吸骤停的患者时需要进行氧气的供给,提高供氧量,避免因长时间缺氧而对大脑造成不可逆转的损害,由于外界环境的限制,无法使用大型的呼吸机,这时需要用到医用简易呼吸器。尤其对于心脏病患者而言,突发状况较多,这时候,使用常规的简易呼吸器也可以达到心脏复苏的作用,但是其无法准确控制抢救程度,可能会发生这样的情况,即病人已经恢复自行呼吸的能力了,医护人员还没有及时发现,使患者产生不适;或是患者没有恢复完全时,停止进行辅助呼吸了,对患者的病情好转不利。 When rescuing patients with dyspnea or respiratory arrest on the spot, oxygen supply is required to increase the oxygen supply to avoid irreversible damage to the brain due to long-term hypoxia. Due to the limitations of the external environment, large ventilators cannot be used. At this time, a medical simple respirator is needed. Especially for heart disease patients, there are many emergencies. At this time, the use of conventional simple respirators can also achieve the effect of cardiac resuscitation, but it cannot accurately control the degree of rescue. It may happen that the patient has recovered. The ability to breathe on its own, but the medical staff have not discovered it in time, causing discomfort to the patient; or when the patient has not fully recovered, assisted breathing is stopped, which is not conducive to the improvement of the patient's condition.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是,针对现有技术的不足,提供一种实用简单,容易操控,切实减轻医护人员和心脏病患者负担的应急呼吸器。 The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an emergency respirator that is practical and simple, easy to operate, and effectively reduces the burden on medical staff and heart disease patients.
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型所采用的技术方案是:心脏病患者用应急呼吸器,包括呼气罩、进气管和进气罩,所述进气管内靠近所述进气罩设置进气单向阀,所述进气管外靠近所述进气罩设置一对指环,所述进气管的周侧设置控制模块,所述控制模块包括气压测量部件、心率测量部件、显示屏和微型电池,所述气压测量部件包括气压传感器,所述心率测量部件包括通过导管与所述控制模块电连接的心率表,所述显示屏包括压力显示屏和心率显示屏。 In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: an emergency respirator for patients with heart disease, including an exhalation hood, an air intake pipe and an air intake hood, and an air intake is arranged in the air intake pipe close to the air intake hood. A one-way valve, a pair of rings are arranged outside the air intake pipe close to the air intake cover, a control module is arranged on the peripheral side of the air intake pipe, and the control module includes an air pressure measurement component, a heart rate measurement component, a display screen and a micro battery, The air pressure measurement component includes an air pressure sensor, the heart rate measurement component includes a heart rate monitor electrically connected to the control module through a catheter, and the display screen includes a pressure display screen and a heart rate display screen.
所述呼气罩和进气罩均设置柔性垫边。 Both the exhalation hood and the intake hood are provided with flexible pads.
所述进气管靠近所述进气罩设置氧气管,所述氧气管与气囊或氧气罐连接,所述氧气管内设置出气单向阀。 The air intake pipe is provided with an oxygen pipe close to the air intake cover, and the oxygen pipe is connected with an air bag or an oxygen tank, and an air outlet check valve is arranged in the oxygen pipe.
所述进气管内靠近所述呼气罩设置出气单向阀,所述出气单向阀位于所述氧气管的上部。 An air outlet one-way valve is arranged in the air inlet pipe close to the exhalation mask, and the air outlet one-way valve is located on the upper part of the oxygen pipe.
所述进气管内位于所述进气单向阀的上部设置消毒海绵。 A sterilizing sponge is arranged on the upper part of the air intake check valve in the air intake pipe.
本实用新型的有益效果如下: The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
本实用新型心脏病患者用应急呼吸器,包括呼气罩、进气管和进气罩,通过在所述进气管内靠近所述进气罩设置进气单向阀,所述进气管外靠近所述进气罩设置一对指环,所述进气管的周侧设置控制模块,所述控制模块包括气压测量部件、心率测量部件、显示屏和微型电池,所述气压测量部件包括气压传感器,所述心率测量部件包括通过导管与所述控制模块电连接的心率表,所述显示屏包括压力显示屏和心率显示屏,既可实现人工呼吸急救,同时,通过指环方便按压进气罩,通过心率测量部件方便测量心率,即使在紧急且医疗设施简陋的情况下,也可正常测量心率,并且通过显示屏查看心率,可帮助医护人员做到心中有数,既帮助患者缓解压力,又可减轻医护人员的心理负担;而且,气压测量部件可以用来测量进气气体的压力,并通过显示屏显示出来,这对于医护人员来说也是一种简便可控的方法,能够防止进气过猛。 The emergency respirator for patients with heart disease of the utility model comprises an exhalation cover, an intake pipe and an intake cover. By setting an intake check valve in the intake tube close to the intake cover, the outside of the intake tube is close to the air intake cover. The air intake cover is provided with a pair of finger rings, and a control module is provided on the peripheral side of the air intake pipe, the control module includes an air pressure measurement component, a heart rate measurement component, a display screen and a micro battery, the air pressure measurement component includes an air pressure sensor, and the air pressure measurement component includes an air pressure sensor. The heart rate measurement component includes a heart rate meter that is electrically connected to the control module through a catheter. The display screen includes a pressure display screen and a heart rate display screen, which can realize artificial respiration first aid. The component is convenient for heart rate measurement, even in emergency and poor medical facilities, heart rate can be measured normally, and the heart rate can be viewed through the display screen, which can help medical staff know what to expect, not only help patients relieve stress, but also reduce medical staff's workload Mental burden; moreover, the air pressure measurement component can be used to measure the pressure of the intake gas and display it on the display screen, which is also a simple and controllable method for medical staff, and can prevent excessive intake air.
本实用新型结构简单,实用安全,既能有效地实现人工呼吸,又能协助医护人员控制呼吸的进度和力度,减轻医护人员的心理负担,提高抢救效率。 The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, practicality and safety, which can not only effectively realize artificial respiration, but also assist medical staff to control the progress and strength of breathing, reduce the psychological burden of medical staff, and improve rescue efficiency.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1:本实用新型的结构示意图; Fig. 1: structural representation of the utility model;
其中,1-呼气罩,2-进气管,3-进气罩,4-进气单向阀,5-指环,6-控制模块,7-气压传感器,8-心率表,9-导管,10-显示屏,11-柔性垫边,12-氧气管,13-出气单向阀,14-消毒海绵。 Among them, 1-exhalation mask, 2-intake pipe, 3-intake cover, 4-intake check valve, 5-ring, 6-control module, 7-air pressure sensor, 8-heart rate monitor, 9-catheter, 10-display screen, 11-flexible pad, 12-oxygen tube, 13-outlet one-way valve, 14-disinfection sponge.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面通过实施例结合附图对本实用新型作进一步的描述。 Below by embodiment in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.
如图1所示,心脏病患者用应急呼吸器,包括呼气罩1、进气管2和进气罩3,所述进气管2内靠近所述进气罩3设置进气单向阀4,所述进气管2外靠近所述进气罩3设置一对指环5,所述进气管2的周侧设置控制模块6,所述控制模块6包括气压测量部件、心率测量部件、显示屏10和微型电池,所述气压测量部件包括气压传感器7,所述心率测量部件包括通过导管9与所述控制模块6电连接的心率表8,所述显示屏10包括压力显示屏和心率显示屏。通过以上结构的有机结合,既可方便实现人工呼吸,同时又能通过心率表8的测量看到心率的变化,通过气压传感器7的测量看到气体压力的变化,方便医护人员控制人工呼吸抢救的进度和力度,较好地为医护人员减轻心理负担。此外,需要说明的是,心率表8为现有技术,最好采用通过光电透射原理来测量心率的心率表。 As shown in Figure 1, the emergency respirator for patients with heart disease includes an exhalation mask 1, an air inlet pipe 2 and an air inlet mask 3, and an air intake check valve 4 is arranged in the air inlet pipe 2 close to the air inlet mask 3, A pair of finger rings 5 are arranged outside the air intake pipe 2 close to the air intake cover 3, and a control module 6 is arranged on the peripheral side of the air intake pipe 2, and the control module 6 includes an air pressure measurement component, a heart rate measurement component, a display screen 10 and The air pressure measurement component includes an air pressure sensor 7, the heart rate measurement component includes a heart rate monitor 8 electrically connected to the control module 6 through a conduit 9, and the display screen 10 includes a pressure display screen and a heart rate display screen. Through the organic combination of the above structures, it is convenient to realize artificial respiration, and at the same time, the change of the heart rate can be seen through the measurement of the heart rate meter 8, and the change of the gas pressure can be seen through the measurement of the air pressure sensor 7, which is convenient for the medical staff to control the rescue of artificial respiration. The progress and intensity can better reduce the psychological burden for medical staff. In addition, it should be noted that the heart rate monitor 8 is an existing technology, and it is preferable to use a heart rate monitor that measures heart rate through the principle of photoelectric transmission.
为了使患者和施救者的嘴部能够较好地与进气罩3和呼气罩1的边缘贴合,最好在所述呼气罩1和进气罩3均设置柔性垫边11。 In order to make the mouths of the patient and the rescuer fit well with the edges of the intake mask 3 and the exhalation mask 1 , it is preferable to set a flexible edge 11 on both the exhalation mask 1 and the intake mask 3 .
另外,对于比较严重的患者来说,人工呼吸达不到效果时,为了方便施救,在所述进气管2靠近所述进气罩3设置氧气管12,所述氧气管12与气囊或氧气罐连接,所述氧气管12内设置出气单向阀13,这样在人工呼吸的同时,还能够通过气囊或氧气管进行施救,并防止氧气管12内的氧气进入呼气罩1;同时,为了防止进气管2内的气体进入氧气管12,故在所述进气管2内靠近所述呼气罩1设置出气单向阀13,所述出气单向阀13位于所述氧气管12的上部。 In addition, for more serious patients, when the effect of artificial respiration cannot be achieved, in order to facilitate rescue, an oxygen tube 12 is arranged near the air intake hood 3 in the air intake pipe 2, and the oxygen tube 12 is connected with the air bag or oxygen Tank connection, the oxygen tube 12 is provided with an air outlet check valve 13, so that while artificial respiration, rescue can also be carried out through the airbag or oxygen tube, and prevent the oxygen in the oxygen tube 12 from entering the exhalation mask 1; at the same time, In order to prevent the gas in the air intake pipe 2 from entering the oxygen pipe 12, an air outlet check valve 13 is arranged near the exhalation mask 1 in the air intake pipe 2, and the air outlet check valve 13 is located on the top of the oxygen pipe 12. .
并且,在所述进气管2内位于所述进气单向阀4的上部设置消毒海绵14,起到过滤消毒的作用,对患者有利。 Moreover, a sterilizing sponge 14 is arranged on the upper part of the air intake check valve 4 in the air intake pipe 2 to play the role of filtration and disinfection, which is beneficial to the patient.
本文中所描述的具体实施例仅仅是对本实用新型的构思作举例说明。本实用新型所属技术领域的技术人员可以对所描述的具体实施例做各种各样的修改或补充或采用类似的方式替代,但并不会偏离本实用新型的精神或者超越所附权利要求书所定义的范围。 The specific embodiments described herein are only examples to illustrate the concept of the present utility model. Those skilled in the technical field to which the utility model belongs can make various modifications or supplements to the described specific embodiments or adopt similar methods to replace them, but they will not deviate from the spirit of the utility model or go beyond the appended claims defined range.
Claims (5)
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CN113029628A (en) * | 2021-04-01 | 2021-06-25 | 青岛精安医疗科技有限责任公司 | Breathing simulation device and method |
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CN113029628A (en) * | 2021-04-01 | 2021-06-25 | 青岛精安医疗科技有限责任公司 | Breathing simulation device and method |
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