CN204497636U - A kind of built on stilts inlet wire China used for wind power generation formula case becomes - Google Patents
A kind of built on stilts inlet wire China used for wind power generation formula case becomes Download PDFInfo
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- CN204497636U CN204497636U CN201520090812.XU CN201520090812U CN204497636U CN 204497636 U CN204497636 U CN 204497636U CN 201520090812 U CN201520090812 U CN 201520090812U CN 204497636 U CN204497636 U CN 204497636U
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- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 241000272165 Charadriidae Species 0.000 title 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007123 defense Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种风力发电用架空进线华式箱变,变压器位于箱变的右侧,高压电缆室、负荷开关室、低压室位于箱变的左侧,他们呈品字形结构布置。高压室分为高压电缆室、负荷开关室,高压电缆室内部安装有隔离开关、高压穿墙套管,负荷开关室内部安装有避雷器、熔断器、接地刀,低压室内部有低压柜,下井口。变压器一侧与高低压室连接,三面位于室外设有散热器。高压顶部出线绝缘优于国标,并且通过架空线与集电线路汇合,高压电缆室装还有传感器、电磁锁、带电显示可以实现电气连锁;负荷开关室同样安装有传感器、电磁锁、带电显示可以实现电气连锁,同时负荷开关安装有旋转连杆,可以实现机械连锁,使箱变达到双重保护。
The utility model discloses a box-type box-type substation with overhead incoming lines for wind power generation. A transformer is located on the right side of the box-substation, and a high-voltage cable room, a load switch room, and a low-voltage room are located on the left side of the box-substation. They are arranged in a character-shaped structure. The high-voltage room is divided into a high-voltage cable room and a load switch room. Isolation switches and high-voltage wall bushings are installed inside the high-voltage cable room. Lightning arresters, fuses, and grounding knives are installed inside the load switch room. Low-voltage cabinets are installed inside the low-voltage room. . One side of the transformer is connected to the high and low voltage room, and three sides are located outdoors with radiators. The insulation of the high-voltage top outgoing line is better than the national standard, and it is connected with the collector line through the overhead line. The high-voltage cable room is equipped with sensors, electromagnetic locks, and electrification indicators to realize electrical interlocking; the load switch room is also installed with sensors, electromagnetic locks, and electrification indicators. Realize electrical interlocking, and at the same time, the load switch is equipped with a rotating link, which can realize mechanical interlocking, so that the box transformer can achieve double protection.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及电力配电设备技术,特别涉及一种风力发电用架空进线华式箱变。 The utility model relates to the technology of electric power distribution equipment, in particular to a box-type box-type transformer with overhead incoming lines for wind power generation.
背景技术 Background technique
箱式变压器是将变压器高压开关设备、配电变压器及低压配电装置等整合在一起的组合式变配电设备。风力发电用架空进线华式箱变是用在风力发电机出口,将电压由0.69kV升至35kV后并入电网的电气设备。现有的风力发电箱变普遍存在变压器散热差、温升高、更换熔断器不方便、电缆进行施工难度大、电缆出现故障不容易检测、结构设计不合理、检修不方便等缺点。 Box-type transformer is a combined power transformation and distribution equipment that integrates transformer high-voltage switchgear, distribution transformer and low-voltage power distribution device. The overhead incoming line box-type transformer for wind power generation is an electrical equipment used at the outlet of the wind turbine to increase the voltage from 0.69kV to 35kV and then merge into the grid. The existing wind power box-type substations generally have shortcomings such as poor heat dissipation of the transformer, high temperature, inconvenient replacement of fuses, difficult cable construction, difficult detection of cable failures, unreasonable structural design, and inconvenient maintenance.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
为解决现有风力发电箱变存在的上述问题,本实用新型提供了一种风力发电用架空进线华式箱变; In order to solve the above-mentioned problems existing in the existing wind power generation box substation, the utility model provides a Chinese type box substation with overhead incoming lines for wind power generation;
所述箱变包括变压器、高压室和低压室;其特征在于:所述高压室分为高压电缆室和负荷开关室,所述高压电缆室内部安装有隔离开关、高压穿墙套管;所述负荷开关室内部安装有避雷器、熔断器、接地刀;所述低压室包括低压柜。 The box transformer includes a transformer, a high-voltage room and a low-voltage room; it is characterized in that: the high-voltage room is divided into a high-voltage cable room and a load switch room, and an isolating switch and a high-voltage wall bushing are installed inside the high-voltage cable room; Lightning arresters, fuses, and grounding blades are installed inside the load switch chamber; the low-voltage chamber includes a low-voltage cabinet.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图:包括变压器1、铜排2、绝缘子3、避雷器4、接地刀5、传感器6、负荷开关7、熔断器8、隔离开关9和高压穿墙套管10; Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model: including a transformer 1, a copper bar 2, an insulator 3, a lightning arrester 4, a grounding knife 5, a sensor 6, a load switch 7, a fuse 8, a disconnector 9 and a high-voltage wall bushing 10;
图2为图1的俯视图:包括变压器1、低压柜11、低压室12、负荷开关室13、高压电缆室14、下井口15; Fig. 2 is a top view of Fig. 1: including transformer 1, low-voltage cabinet 11, low-voltage chamber 12, load switch chamber 13, high-voltage cable chamber 14, and lower wellhead 15;
图3为图1左视图:包括负荷开关7、高压穿墙套管10和低压柜11; Fig. 3 is a left view of Fig. 1: including load switch 7, high-voltage wall bushing 10 and low-voltage cabinet 11;
图4为图1右视图。 Figure 4 is the right side view of Figure 1.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面结合附图1至4对本实用新型做进一步说明。 Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1 to 4 the utility model is described further.
本实用新型公开了一种风力发电用架空进线华式箱变,所述箱变包括变压器、高压室和低压室;变压器位于箱变的右侧,高压室和低压室位于箱变的左侧,他们呈品字形结构布置。 The utility model discloses a box-type box-type substation with overhead incoming lines for wind power generation. The box-substation includes a transformer, a high-voltage room and a low-voltage room; , they are arranged in a zigzag structure.
高压室分为高压电缆室、负荷开关室,所述高压电缆室内部安装有隔离开关、高压穿墙套管;所述负荷开关室内部安装有避雷器、熔断器、接地刀;低压室内 部包括低压柜,下井口。 The high-voltage room is divided into a high-voltage cable room and a load switch room. The high-voltage cable room is equipped with an isolating switch and a high-voltage wall bushing; the load switch room is equipped with a lightning arrester, a fuse, and a grounding knife; Cabinet, down the wellhead.
变压器一侧与高压室和低压室连接,其余三侧位于箱变外部并设有固定式散热器,这样省去了强迫通风装置,同时还满足散热要求,减小了箱变体积。 One side of the transformer is connected to the high-voltage room and the low-voltage room, and the other three sides are located outside the box-type transformer and equipped with a fixed radiator, which saves the forced ventilation device, meets the heat dissipation requirements, and reduces the volume of the box-type transformer.
高压顶部出线绝缘优于国标,通过架空线与集电线路汇合,高压电缆室装有传感器、电磁锁、带电显示器可以实现电气连锁;高压电缆室通过高压穿墙套管与架空集电线路汇合,减少现场施工量,并且当架空电缆出现故障时方便检修。 The insulation of the high-voltage top outgoing line is better than the national standard. The overhead line is connected with the collector line. The high-voltage cable room is equipped with sensors, electromagnetic locks, and live displays to realize electrical interlocking; the high-voltage cable room is connected with the overhead collector line through a high-voltage wall bushing. Reduce the amount of on-site construction, and facilitate maintenance when the overhead cable fails.
所述负荷开关室同样安装有传感器、电磁锁、带电显示器可以实现电气连锁,同时负荷开关室安装有旋转连杆,可以实现机械连锁,使箱变达到双重保护。 The load switch room is also equipped with sensors, electromagnetic locks, and charged displays to realize electrical interlocking. At the same time, the load switch room is equipped with rotating links to achieve mechanical interlocking, so that the box transformer can achieve double protection.
熔断器安装于负荷开关室,隔离开关位于高压电缆室,更换熔断器时形成可见断口,切断电源后可实现检修变压器、低压柜,实现了线路不停地检修单台箱变的性能,不影响整条线路发电;隔离开关,负荷开关室可以实现机械和电动操作,高压电缆室、负荷开关室均可实现五防,高压采用架空进线,不再使用地埋电缆,减少施工量,线路清晰可见方便检修。 The fuse is installed in the load switch room, and the isolating switch is located in the high-voltage cable room. When the fuse is replaced, a visible fracture is formed. After the power supply is cut off, the transformer and low-voltage cabinet can be inspected and repaired, and the performance of a single box transformer can be inspected continuously without affecting the performance of the transformer. The whole line generates power; the isolating switch and load switch room can realize mechanical and electric operation, and the high-voltage cable room and load switch room can realize five defenses. It can be seen that it is convenient for maintenance.
所述箱变还包括第一铜排和第二铜排;风力发电机发电产生电能后,经低压柜通过第一铜排进入变压器,由变压器将电压升高后通过第二铜排进入负荷开关,接入熔断器,通过隔离开关连接到高压穿墙套管将电能输出到电网。 The box transformer also includes a first copper bar and a second copper bar; after the wind generator generates electricity, it enters the transformer through the low-voltage cabinet through the first copper bar, and the voltage is raised by the transformer and enters the load switch through the second copper bar. , connected to the fuse, and connected to the high-voltage wall bushing through the isolating switch to output the electric energy to the grid.
因此本实用新型具有生产成本低,性能安全可靠,外形美观,方便检修的特点,可实现高压进线不停电检修变压器等特点。 Therefore, the utility model has the characteristics of low production cost, safe and reliable performance, beautiful appearance, and convenient maintenance.
实施例1 Example 1
如图1、图2、图3、图4所示,变压器1左侧为负荷开关室13,负荷开关室13左侧为高压电缆室14、负荷开关室13和高压电缆室14上部为低压室12,高压室、低压室14、变压器1整体呈品字形结构布置。高压电缆室内部安装有隔离开关9、高压穿墙套管10,负荷开关室内部安装有避雷器4、熔断器8、接地刀5,低压室内部有低压柜11,下井口15。变压器一侧与高低压室连接,三侧位于箱变室外并设有散热器。高压电缆室顶部穿墙套管出线绝缘优于国标,高压电缆室装有传感器6、电磁锁、带电显示器用于实现电气连锁,带电体隔离;负荷开关室同样安装有传感器6、电磁锁、带电显示用于实现电气连锁,同时负荷开关室安装有旋转连杆,用于实现机械连锁,使箱变达到双重保护。 As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3, and Figure 4, the left side of the transformer 1 is the load switch room 13, the left side of the load switch room 13 is the high-voltage cable room 14, and the upper part of the load switch room 13 and the high-voltage cable room 14 is the low-voltage room 12. The high-voltage chamber, the low-voltage chamber 14, and the transformer 1 are arranged in a character-shaped structure as a whole. A disconnector 9, a high-voltage wall bushing 10 are installed inside the high-voltage cable room, a lightning arrester 4, a fuse 8, and a grounding knife 5 are installed inside the load switch room, and a low-voltage cabinet 11 and a wellhead 15 are installed inside the low-voltage room. One side of the transformer is connected to the high and low voltage room, and the three sides are located outside the box transformer and equipped with radiators. The insulation of the wall-piercing bushing at the top of the high-voltage cable room is better than the national standard. The high-voltage cable room is equipped with sensors 6, electromagnetic locks, and charged indicators to realize electrical interlocking and isolation of charged objects; the load switch room is also installed with sensors 6, electromagnetic locks, and charged The display is used to realize electrical interlocking, and the load switch room is equipped with a rotating connecting rod to realize mechanical interlocking, so that the box transformer can achieve double protection.
该变电站的工作流程为:风力发电机发出电能后,经低压柜11通过铜排进入 变压器1,由变压器1将电压升高后通过铜排2进入负荷开关7,接入熔断器8,通过隔离开关9连接到高压穿墙套管10将电能输出到电网。 The working process of the substation is as follows: After the wind power generator sends out electric energy, it enters the transformer 1 through the low-voltage cabinet 11 through the copper bar, the voltage is raised by the transformer 1, enters the load switch 7 through the copper bar 2, connects to the fuse 8, and passes through the isolation The switch 9 is connected to the high-voltage wall bushing 10 to output electric energy to the grid.
以上对本实用新型所提供的方法,进行了详细介绍,本文中应用了具体个例对本实用新型的原理及实施方式进行了阐述,以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本实用新型的方法及其核心思想;同时,对于本领域的一般技术人员,依据本实用新型的思想,在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处,综上所述,本说明书内容不应理解为对本实用新型的限制。 The method provided by the present utility model has been described in detail above. The principle and implementation of the present utility model have been explained by using specific examples in this paper. The description of the above examples is only used to help understand the method of the present utility model and its implementation. core idea; at the same time, for those of ordinary skill in the art, according to the idea of the utility model, there will be changes in the specific implementation and scope of application. limits.
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109378159A (en) * | 2018-11-24 | 2019-02-22 | 福州天宇电气股份有限公司 | A kind of Chinese box-type transformer and its improvement method |
CN110380338A (en) * | 2019-07-25 | 2019-10-25 | 无锡亿能电力设备股份有限公司 | The source side of skid movable box-type substation makes somebody a mere figurehead line leading device and method |
CN114843920A (en) * | 2021-09-28 | 2022-08-02 | 特变电工山东沈变电气设备有限公司 | Split-type prefabricated substation with high-voltage circuit breakers |
-
2015
- 2015-02-09 CN CN201520090812.XU patent/CN204497636U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109378159A (en) * | 2018-11-24 | 2019-02-22 | 福州天宇电气股份有限公司 | A kind of Chinese box-type transformer and its improvement method |
CN110380338A (en) * | 2019-07-25 | 2019-10-25 | 无锡亿能电力设备股份有限公司 | The source side of skid movable box-type substation makes somebody a mere figurehead line leading device and method |
CN110380338B (en) * | 2019-07-25 | 2024-06-11 | 无锡亿能电力设备股份有限公司 | Power supply side overhead wire inlet device and method for skid movable box-type transformer substation |
CN114843920A (en) * | 2021-09-28 | 2022-08-02 | 特变电工山东沈变电气设备有限公司 | Split-type prefabricated substation with high-voltage circuit breakers |
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