CN204487270U - Walk the held bits integrated box of core type lathe - Google Patents
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- CN204487270U CN204487270U CN201520046344.6U CN201520046344U CN204487270U CN 204487270 U CN204487270 U CN 204487270U CN 201520046344 U CN201520046344 U CN 201520046344U CN 204487270 U CN204487270 U CN 204487270U
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- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002173 cutting fluid Substances 0.000 abstract description 29
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002828 fuel tank Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003670 easy-to-clean Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种走心式车床的可容屑一体箱。该可容屑一体箱包括用于接收来自加工区切屑液并对切屑液进行过滤的第一箱体、以及一体设置在所述第一箱体底部的用于收集切屑液的第二箱体;所述第一箱体的至少一侧壁设有供所述切屑液通过流至所述第二箱体的出液口,所述第二箱体的顶部设有与所述出液口相对应连通的开口,所述出液口所在的侧壁覆设有过滤网。本实用新型的可容屑一体箱可将来自走心式车床加工区的切屑液从第一箱体初步过滤后直接流至第二箱体内,第一箱体和第二箱体一体设置,节省了中间的过渡部分,防止切屑液的堆积漫出。
The utility model relates to a chip-accommodating integrated box of a center-rotating lathe. The chip-accommodating integrated box includes a first box body for receiving and filtering cutting fluid from the processing area, and a second box body integrally arranged at the bottom of the first box body for collecting cutting fluid; At least one side wall of the first box is provided with a liquid outlet for the cutting fluid to flow to the second box, and the top of the second box is provided with a liquid outlet corresponding to the liquid outlet. The side wall where the liquid outlet is located is covered with a filter net. The chip-accommodating integrated box of the utility model can directly flow the chip liquid from the machining area of the centering type lathe from the first box to the second box after preliminary filtration, and the first box and the second box are integrated to save energy. The transition part in the middle is made to prevent the accumulation of cutting fluid from overflowing.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及走心式车床技术领域,尤其涉及一种走心式车床的可容屑一体箱。The utility model relates to the technical field of a centering type lathe, in particular to a chip-accommodating integrated box of a centering type lathe.
背景技术Background technique
一般走心车床中,接屑装置与油箱是分开的,油箱大多防止在接屑装置下方,切屑油经过滤网以滤去切屑后流到油箱中。当有细小切屑时,容易堵塞滤网,导致切屑油不能顺利流入油箱,且滤网不易清理。当改用网孔较大的滤网时,切屑会通过滤网,堆积在油箱上,使切屑油不能流入油箱,从而漫出机床,影响厂房环境。In general centering lathes, the chip receiving device and the fuel tank are separated, and the fuel tank is mostly prevented from being below the chip receiving device, and the chip oil flows into the fuel tank after filtering the chips through the filter. When there are fine chips, it is easy to block the filter screen, causing the chip oil to not flow into the oil tank smoothly, and the filter screen is not easy to clean. When a filter with a larger mesh size is used, chips will pass through the filter and accumulate on the oil tank, so that the chip oil cannot flow into the oil tank, thereby overflowing the machine tool and affecting the environment of the workshop.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型要解决的技术问题在于,针对上述缺陷,提供一种改进的走心式车床的可容屑一体箱。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an improved chip-accommodating integrated box for the center-centered lathe in view of the above-mentioned defects.
本实用新型解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:提供一种走心式车床的可容屑一体箱,用于设置在走心式车床的加工区下方,该可容屑一体箱包括用于接收来自所述加工区切屑液并对切屑液进行过滤的第一箱体、以及一体设置在所述第一箱体底部的用于收集来自所述第一箱体的切屑液的第二箱体;所述第一箱体的至少一侧壁设有供所述切屑液通过流至所述第二箱体的出液口,所述第二箱体的顶部设有与所述出液口相对应连通的开口,所述出液口所在的侧壁覆设有过滤网。The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is to provide a chip-accommodating integrated box for the center-centered lathe, which is used to be arranged under the processing area of the center-centered lathe, and the chip-accommodating integrated box includes a A first tank that receives and filters cutting fluid from the processing area, and a second tank integrated at the bottom of the first tank for collecting the cutting fluid from the first tank ; At least one side wall of the first box is provided with a liquid outlet for the cutting fluid to flow to the second box, and the top of the second box is provided with a liquid outlet corresponding to the liquid outlet. Corresponding to the connected opening, the side wall where the liquid outlet is located is covered with a filter.
优选地,该可容屑一体箱还包括对所述切屑液进行二次过滤的第三箱体,所述第三箱体自所述开口放置在所述第二箱体中,所述第三箱体顶部开放且与所述出液口相连通。Preferably, the chip-accommodating integrated box further includes a third box for secondary filtering of the cutting fluid, the third box is placed in the second box from the opening, and the third The top of the box body is open and communicated with the liquid outlet.
优选地,所述第三箱体包括底板以及围接在所述底板四周边缘上的数个侧板,所述底板和数个所述侧板中至少一个为网板。Preferably, the third box body includes a bottom plate and several side plates surrounding the peripheral edges of the bottom plate, at least one of the bottom plate and the several side plates is a mesh plate.
优选地,所述底板和数个所述侧板均为双层结构的所述网板。Preferably, the bottom plate and the several side plates are all double-layered mesh plates.
优选地,所述网板包括网孔尺寸不同的内网板和外网板,所述内网板和外网板相叠置形成双层结构的所述网板。Preferably, the screen includes an inner screen and an outer screen with different mesh sizes, and the inner screen and the outer screen are stacked to form a double-layer structure of the screen.
优选地,所述内网板的网孔尺寸小于所述外网板的网孔尺寸。Preferably, the mesh size of the inner mesh panel is smaller than the mesh size of the outer mesh sheet.
优选地,所述外网板的网孔尺寸与所述过滤网上网孔的尺寸一致。Preferably, the mesh size of the outer mesh plate is consistent with the mesh size of the filter mesh.
优选地,所述第三箱体还包括设置在至少一所述侧板上的提手。Preferably, the third box further includes a handle disposed on at least one of the side panels.
优选地,所述过滤网上设有一个或多个通孔,所述通孔的尺寸大于所述过滤网上网孔的尺寸;且所述通孔在水平线上位于所述出液口的上方。Preferably, the filter is provided with one or more through holes, and the size of the through holes is larger than the size of the mesh on the filter; and the through holes are located above the liquid outlet on the horizontal line.
优选地,所述可容屑一体箱还包括盖合在所述第二箱体开口上的盖板。Preferably, the chip-accommodating integrated box further includes a cover plate that covers the opening of the second box body.
本实用新型的有益效果:可容屑一体箱可将来自走心式车床加工区的切屑液从第一箱体初步过滤后直接流至第二箱体内,第一箱体和第二箱体一体设置,节省了中间的过渡部分,防止切屑液的堆积漫出。Beneficial effects of the utility model: the chip-accommodating integrated box can directly flow the chip fluid from the machining area of the centering type lathe from the first box to the second box after preliminary filtration, and the first box and the second box are integrated The setting saves the transition part in the middle and prevents the accumulation of cutting fluid from overflowing.
另外,通过在第二箱体中设置可提出的第三箱体,来自第一箱体的切屑液先经过第三箱体的二次过滤再流入第二箱体,进一步滤去较小的切屑,确保切屑较为彻底地自切屑液中滤出,方便后续切屑液的继续回流使用。In addition, by setting a third box in the second box, the cutting fluid from the first box will first pass through the second filtration of the third box and then flow into the second box to further filter out smaller chips , to ensure that the chips are completely filtered out of the cutting fluid, which is convenient for the subsequent reflux of the subsequent cutting fluid.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面将结合附图及实施例对本实用新型作进一步说明,附图中:The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, in the accompanying drawing:
图1是本实用新型一实施例的走心式车床的可容屑一体箱在一方向上的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a chip-accommodating integrated box of a center-type lathe according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本实用新型一实施例的走心式车床的可容屑一体箱在另一方向上的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the chip-accommodating integrated box of the center type lathe according to an embodiment of the present invention in another direction;
图3是图2所示可容屑一体箱中第三箱体的网板的剖面结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the screen plate of the third box in the chip-accommodating integrated box shown in Fig. 2 .
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了对本实用新型的技术特征、目的和效果有更加清楚的理解,现对照附图详细说明本实用新型的具体实施方式。In order to have a clearer understanding of the technical features, purposes and effects of the utility model, the specific implementation of the utility model is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
如图1、2,本实用新型一实施例的走心式车床的可容屑一体箱,用于设置在走心式车床的加工区下方,该可容屑一体箱包括一体设置的第一箱体10和第二箱体20。第一箱体10用于接收来自加工区的切屑液,并对切屑液进行初步过滤;第二箱体20设置在第一箱体10的底部,用于收集来自第一箱体10的切屑液。一体设置的第一箱体10和第二箱体20,使得切屑液可自第一箱体10直接流入第二箱体20,不需中间的过渡部分,防止切屑液的堆积漫出。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the chip-holding integrated box of the centering type lathe according to an embodiment of the present invention is used to be arranged under the processing area of the centering type lathe. body 10 and the second box body 20. The first tank 10 is used to receive the cutting fluid from the processing area and perform preliminary filtration on the cutting fluid; the second tank 20 is arranged at the bottom of the first tank 10 to collect the cutting fluid from the first tank 10 . The integral arrangement of the first tank 10 and the second tank 20 enables the cutting fluid to flow directly from the first tank 10 into the second tank 20 without the need for a transition part in the middle, preventing the accumulation of the cutting fluid from overflowing.
其中,第一箱体10的至少一侧壁设有出液口(未图示),供切屑液通过流至第二箱体20;对应地,第二箱体20的顶部设有与出液口相对应连通的开口21。在第一箱体上,出液口所在的侧壁覆设有过滤网11,切屑液在第一箱体10中先经过过滤网11再通过出液口流至第二箱体20。该过滤网11的设置,用于过滤流至第二箱体20的切屑液,将切屑液中的切屑阻挡在该过滤网11一侧。Wherein, at least one side wall of the first box 10 is provided with a liquid outlet (not shown), for the cutting fluid to flow to the second box 20; correspondingly, the top of the second box 20 is provided with a fluid outlet The port corresponds to the communicating opening 21 . On the first box body, the side wall where the liquid outlet is located is covered with a filter screen 11 , and the cutting fluid first passes through the filter screen 11 in the first box body 10 and then flows to the second box body 20 through the liquid outlet port. The setting of the filter screen 11 is used to filter the cutting fluid flowing to the second box body 20 , and block the chips in the cutting fluid on the side of the filter screen 11 .
此外,为了防止切屑堆积在过滤网11的网孔上一侧而影响切屑液通过,过滤网11上可设有一个或多个通孔12,通孔12的尺寸大于过滤网11上网孔的尺寸。通孔12优选开设在过滤网11的上端,从而使得通孔12在水平线上位于出液口的上方。当切屑较多堆积在过滤网11一侧时,切屑液还可通过通孔12流到出液口。通孔12高度的设置,较大的切屑可堆积在该通孔12下方,避免切屑液带着切屑通过。In addition, in order to prevent chips from accumulating on one side of the mesh of the filter screen 11 and affecting the passage of the cutting fluid, the filter screen 11 can be provided with one or more through holes 12, and the size of the through holes 12 is larger than the size of the holes on the filter screen 11. . The through hole 12 is preferably opened on the upper end of the filter screen 11, so that the through hole 12 is located above the liquid outlet on the horizontal line. When more chips are accumulated on one side of the filter screen 11 , the cutting liquid can also flow to the liquid outlet through the through hole 12 . With the setting of the height of the through hole 12, larger chips can be accumulated under the through hole 12, so as to prevent the cutting fluid from passing through with the chips.
进一步地,该可容屑一体箱还包括对切屑液进行二次过滤的第三箱体30,第三箱体30自第二箱体20的开口21放置在第二箱体20中,第三箱体30顶部开放且与出液口相连通。来自第一箱体10的切屑液通过出液口流入到第三箱体30中,经过第三箱体30的二次过滤再进入第二箱体20,进一步将切屑液中带有的切屑阻挡在第三箱体30中,使得第二箱体20收集的切屑液尽可能不含切屑,方便切屑液通过泵抽吸回流至加工区再使用。Further, the chip-accommodating integrated box also includes a third box body 30 for secondary filtering of the cutting fluid, the third box body 30 is placed in the second box body 20 from the opening 21 of the second box body 20, and the third box body 30 The top of the box body 30 is open and communicated with the liquid outlet. The cutting fluid from the first tank 10 flows into the third tank 30 through the liquid outlet, passes through the second filtration of the third tank 30, and then enters the second tank 20, further blocking the chips contained in the cutting fluid In the third tank 30 , the cutting liquid collected in the second tank 20 is free of chips as much as possible, so that the cutting liquid is pumped back to the processing area for reuse.
第三箱体30采用直接放置的方式设置在第二箱体20中,从而方便第三箱体30自第二箱体20中提出,利于将第三箱体30收集的切屑倒出。The third box body 30 is directly placed in the second box body 20 , so that the third box body 30 can be lifted out of the second box body 20 conveniently, and the chips collected by the third box body 30 can be poured out.
参考图2、3,该第三箱体30可包括底板31以及围接在底板31四周边缘上的数个侧板32,底板31和数个侧板32中至少一个为网板,供切屑液滤过。网板包括网孔尺寸不同的内网板301和外网板302,内网板301和外网板302相叠置形成双层结构的网板。在本实施例中,内网板301的网孔尺寸小于外网板302的网孔尺寸,从而内网板301可将较小切屑阻挡,防止该种切屑通过外网板302流入第二箱体20中。优选地,外网板302的网孔尺寸与过滤网11上网孔的尺寸一致,从而过滤网11的网孔相对内网板301的网孔尺寸较大,保证可阻挡一些较大切屑的同时不影响切屑液通过,而内网板301再进一步将一些较小的切屑进行阻挡。2 and 3, the third box body 30 may include a bottom plate 31 and several side plates 32 surrounding the edges of the bottom plate 31, at least one of the bottom plate 31 and the several side plates 32 is a mesh plate for supplying cutting fluid. filter. The screen includes an inner screen 301 and an outer screen 302 with different mesh sizes, and the inner screen 301 and the outer screen 302 are stacked to form a double-layer structure. In this embodiment, the mesh size of the inner mesh plate 301 is smaller than that of the outer mesh plate 302, so that the inner mesh plate 301 can block smaller chips and prevent such chips from flowing into the second box through the outer mesh plate 302 20 in. Preferably, the mesh size of the outer mesh plate 302 is consistent with the size of the mesh holes on the filter screen 11, so that the mesh size of the filter mesh 11 is larger than that of the inner mesh plate 301, ensuring that some larger chips can be blocked while not It affects the passage of cutting fluid, and the inner screen 301 further blocks some smaller chips.
在本实施例中,第三箱体30的底板31和数个侧板32均为双层结构的网板,这样切屑液可从底板31、侧板32多方向通过进入第二箱体20。在其他实施例中,也可只有底板31为网板,这样切屑液往下通过底板31流入第二箱体20,夹杂在切屑液中的切屑则被阻挡在第三箱体30中。In this embodiment, the bottom plate 31 and several side plates 32 of the third box body 30 are mesh plates with double-layer structure, so that the cutting fluid can enter the second box body 20 through the bottom plate 31 and the side plates 32 in multiple directions. In other embodiments, only the bottom plate 31 may be a mesh plate, so that the cutting liquid flows down through the bottom plate 31 into the second box 20 , and the chips mixed in the cutting liquid are blocked in the third box 30 .
为方便第三箱体30自第二箱体20中提出、放入,该第三箱体30还包括设置在至少一侧板32上的提手33。优选地,带有提手33的第三箱体30可整体容置到第二箱体20中,提手33不伸出第二箱体20的开口21。In order to facilitate the third box body 30 to be taken out and put in from the second box body 20 , the third box body 30 further includes a handle 33 disposed on at least one side panel 32 . Preferably, the third box body 30 with the handle 33 can be accommodated in the second box body 20 as a whole, and the handle 33 does not protrude from the opening 21 of the second box body 20 .
另外,该可容屑一体箱还包括盖合在第二箱体20开口21上的盖板40,盖板40在将第二箱体20的开口21盖合的同时也将第三箱体30封闭在第二箱体20中。盖板40将第二箱体20的开口21封闭,避免灰尘等其他杂质落入第二箱体20和第三箱体30内。In addition, the chip-accommodating integrated box also includes a cover plate 40 that covers the opening 21 of the second box body 20 . Enclosed in the second box body 20 . The cover plate 40 closes the opening 21 of the second box body 20 to prevent dust and other impurities from falling into the second box body 20 and the third box body 30 .
以上所述仅为本实用新型的实施例,并非因此限制本实用新型的专利范围,凡是利用本实用新型说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本实用新型的专利保护范围内。The above is only an embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the patent scope of the utility model. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process conversion made by using the utility model specification and accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly used in other Related technical fields are all included in the patent protection scope of the present utility model in the same way.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111299624A (en) * | 2020-04-14 | 2020-06-19 | 郑州子然环保科技有限公司 | Lathe cutting bits clearance collection device |
CN111890120A (en) * | 2020-09-04 | 2020-11-06 | 宝鸡天昶机电股份有限公司 | A chip receiving mechanism of a CNC machine tool |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111299624A (en) * | 2020-04-14 | 2020-06-19 | 郑州子然环保科技有限公司 | Lathe cutting bits clearance collection device |
CN111299624B (en) * | 2020-04-14 | 2020-12-11 | 山东聊城富锋汽车部件有限公司 | Lathe cutting bits clearance collection device |
CN111890120A (en) * | 2020-09-04 | 2020-11-06 | 宝鸡天昶机电股份有限公司 | A chip receiving mechanism of a CNC machine tool |
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