CN204483166U - Anti-chiseling down fabric - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of anti-chiseling down fabric, comprise the first surface bed of material and second precoat of cross-woven, the described first surface bed of material and described second precoat, by changing the mutual access node of layer in table, change the top-stitching of layer place formation in order to connect the described first surface bed of material and described second precoat in described table.The anti-velvet fabric of above-mentioned anti-chiseling down fabric comprises the first surface bed of material and second precoat of cross-woven, and by changing the mutual access node of layer in table, the junction of crossover location is top-stitching, therefore, compared with traditional fabric, the anti-velvet fabric that the anti-chiseling down fabric of the application adopts changes layer in self table carry out cross-woven owing to adopting, and therefore junction does not exist pin hole, can reach the effect of effective anti-chiseling down.

Description

anti-drill fabric

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of textiles, in particular to an anti-drilling velvet fabric.

Background technique

Today, with the development of the textile technology industry, people's requirements for fabric quality are also increasing, such as higher requirements for the wearing or use effect of clothing or home textiles, so the production of fabrics is also rigorous and pays more attention to details. And lining is as the material of making fabric, and its use directly affects the quality of final finished fabric.

As a kind of traditional clothing, down jackets mostly include fabrics, linings and guts, and must be treated with downproof treatment, and then go through clothing design, cutting and sewing, and finally become down jackets worn by consumers. The gutless down jackets that have emerged in recent years only include fabrics and linings, and both fabrics and linings have been treated with downproofing. After clothing design, cutting and sewing, they finally become light down jackets worn by consumers. However, the anti-down effect of the down jacket fabrics of these two methods is unstable, and it is difficult to check the quality. On the one hand, sewing is time-consuming, which not only affects production efficiency, but also has high production costs. On the one hand, the position of the pinhole has the problem of drilling down, which affects the wearing effect. In addition, it is also possible to use a kind of cloth that has been treated with anti-velvet, and glue them into horizontal bars, vertical bars or squares with different spacing sizes, and then go through clothing design, cutting and sewing, and finally become a fabric. Down jackets on consumers. However, when glue is used for bonding, there are problems such as poor fastness, easy discoloration of glue and influence on appearance. Similarly, there is also the problem of easy drilling down for home textile products such as down quilts.

To sum up, traditional fabrics have the problem of easy drilling, which affects the use effect.

Utility model content

Based on this, it is necessary to provide a fabric that is not easy to drill down for the problem that traditional fabrics are easy to drill down.

An anti-drilling velvet fabric, comprising a first fabric layer and a second fabric layer of cross-weaving, the first fabric layer and the second fabric layer are connected to each other by changing layers inside and outside, and the layer changing between inside and outside An intermediate line for connecting the first fabric layer and the second fabric layer is formed.

The cashmere-proof fabric of the above-mentioned anti-drilling velvet fabric includes the first fabric layer and the second fabric layer of cross-weaving, and is connected to each other by changing layers inside and outside. , the fleece-proof fabric that the down-drilling-proof fabric of the present application adopts uses its own inner and outer layers for cross-weaving, so there are no pinholes in the joints, and the effective down-drilling effect can be achieved.

In one embodiment, the first fabric layer is a synthetic fiber layer or a natural fiber layer, and the second fabric layer is a synthetic fiber layer or a natural fiber layer.

In one of the embodiments, the first fabric layer is formed by cross-weaving first warp yarns and first weft yarns, the first warp yarns are at least one of synthetic fibers and natural fibers, and the first The weft is at least one of synthetic fibers and natural fibers;

The second fabric layer is cross-woven from second warp yarns and second weft yarns, the second warp yarns are at least one of synthetic fibers and natural fibers, and the second weft yarns are synthetic fibers and natural fibers. at least one of fibers.

In one embodiment, the D number/F number of the synthetic fiber is less than 1, and the fineness of the natural fiber is 50-120 Ne.

In one embodiment, the first warp yarn and the second warp yarn are semi-gloss polyester, and the first weft yarn and the second weft yarn are combed cotton.

In one embodiment, the first warp yarn is semi-gloss polyester, the first weft yarn is cationic polyester, and both the second warp yarn and the second weft yarn are semi-gloss polyester.

In one embodiment, the first warp is semi-gloss polyester, the first weft is cationic polyester and semi-gloss polyester, and the second warp and the second weft are both semi-gloss polyester .

In one embodiment, the synthetic fiber is polyester, nylon or spandex.

In one of the embodiments, there are at least two intermediate lines, and two adjacent intermediate lines are parallel or intersect.

In one of the embodiments, the down-drilling-proof fabric is down-drilling-proof clothing or down-drilling-proof quilt.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an anti-velvet fabric in an embodiment;

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the anti-velvet fabric of another embodiment;

Fig. 3 is the organizational structure schematic diagram of the anti-velvet fabric of another embodiment;

Fig. 4 is a flowchart of a weaving method for a fleece-proof fabric according to an embodiment.

Detailed ways

In order to make the above purpose, features and advantages of the present utility model more obvious and understandable, the specific implementation of the present utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the utility model can be implemented in many other ways different from those described here, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without violating the connotation of the utility model, so the utility model is not limited by the specific implementation disclosed below .

Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the technical field of this invention. The terminology used in the description of the utility model herein is only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments, and is not intended to limit the utility model. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

In order to solve the problem that traditional textiles are easy to drill down, the application provides a downhole-proof fabric that is not easy to drill down. The downhole-proof fabric adopts downhole-proof fabric, which can achieve an effective downhole-proof effect.

The anti-velvet fabric 100 of one embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, comprises the first fabric layer 110 and the second fabric layer 120 of cross-weaving, and the first fabric layer 110 and the second fabric layer 120 are mutually bonded by layer-changing A line 130 for connecting the first fabric layer and the second fabric layer is formed at the inner and outer layers. The intermediate lines 130 are located at the intersections of the first fabric layer 110 and the second fabric layer 120 , and the area between two adjacent intermediate lines 130 of the fleece-proof fabric 100 can be hollow or non-hollow.

The first fabric layer 110 may be a synthetic fiber layer or a natural fiber layer, and the second fabric layer 120 may be a synthetic fiber layer or a natural fiber layer.

The first fabric layer 110 is cross-woven by the first warp and the first weft, the first warp can be at least one of synthetic fibers and natural fibers, and the first weft can be synthetic fibers and natural fibers at least one.

The second fabric layer 120 is cross-woven by the second warp yarn and the second weft yarn, and the second warp yarn can be at least one of synthetic fibers and natural fibers, and the second weft yarn can be at least one of synthetic fibers and natural fibers. at least one.

Synthetic fibers are organic substances processed and extracted from substances that do not contain cellulose or protein, such as petroleum, coal, natural gas, limestone or agricultural by-products, and then made into fibers by chemical synthesis and mechanical processing.

The D number/F number of the synthetic fiber layer is less than 1. D stands for thickness, and the higher the D number, the thicker the fiber. F stands for the number of fibers, that is, the number of fibers in each filament. The larger the number of fibers with the same D number, the softer they are. The anti-velvet fabric of the present application adopts high F synthetic fiber, and is matched with high warp and weft density at the same time, so that the woven fabric can achieve the anti-velvet effect without any physical or chemical finishing.

Synthetic fibers can be polyester, nylon or spandex.

The fineness of natural fibers is 50 lbs (s) to 120 lbs (s). The larger the denier, the finer the yarn.

Natural fibers refer to fibers that grow or form in nature. Cotton is preferred.

Since the above-mentioned cashmere-proof fabric adopts its own inner and outer layers for cross-weaving, there are no pinholes in the joints, and the effective anti-drilling effect can be achieved.

In the double-layer fabric structure, the upper and lower layers of the fabric are tightly connected together through the knot, which is called the knotted double-layer fabric.

The composition principle of the layer-changing structure is to change the position of the warp and weft yarns along the pattern outline of the fabric, and at the same time connect the two layers into a whole. As shown in Figure 1, the first fabric layer 110 is positioned at the upper surface position of the wider hollow layer, and the second fabric layer 120 is then positioned at the lower surface position of the wider hollow layer, and after weaving through layer-changing, the At the narrow hollow layer 140, the first fabric layer 110 is located on the lower surface, and at this time the second fabric layer 120 is located on the upper surface.

The woven fleece-proof fabric 100 forms hollow horizontal strips with different widths, and the extremely narrow hollow layer 140 is like a sewing thread, which acts as a sewing thread, and the first fabric layer 110 and the second fabric layer 120 are closely connected. are connected together, and down or down cotton can be filled between the wider hollow layers 150, thereby forming a down fabric without sewing threads.

The two adjacent lines in the above embodiment are parallel, but not limited thereto, and the two adjacent lines can also intersect, that is, be set in any shape, which can be determined according to requirements. And the multiple interlines of the anti-velvet fabric of the present application can also form vertical bars or grids with different widths, which can be determined according to needs. The width of the first fabric layer and the second fabric layer is the same, and the width of the area surrounded by two adjacent lines of the downproof fabric can be any value.

As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the cashmere-resistant fabric 200 includes a first fabric layer 210 and a second fabric layer 220 that are cross-woven, and the first fabric layer 210 and the second fabric layer 220 are connected to each other by changing layers from the inside to the outside. A line 230 for connecting the first fabric layer 210 and the second fabric layer 220 is formed at the inner changing layer. The intermediate line 230 is located at the intersection of the first fabric layer 210 and the second fabric layer 220 . The area between two adjacent interlines 230 of the downproof fabric 200 is the hollow layer 240 or the hollow layer 250 , and the width of the hollow layer 240 and the hollow layer 250 is the same.

The X direction in FIG. 3 is the warp direction, and the Y direction is the latitudinal direction, and the blank area indicates that the weft thread covers the warp thread, and the non-blank area indicates that the warp thread covers the weft thread. The selvedge weave is formed by interweaving the first and second rows of warp yarns in the X direction and the weft yarns in the Y direction. The first part 260 is formed by interweaving the first warp yarns in the 3rd, 5th, 7th, 9th, 11th, and 13th columns in the X direction and the first weft yarns in the 1st, 3rd, 5th, 7th, 9th, and 11th rows in the Y direction. The first fabric layer 210 . The first part 260 is formed by interweaving the second warp yarns of the 4th, 6th, 8th, 10th, 12th, and 14th rows in the X direction with the second weft yarns of the 2nd, 4th, 6th, 8th, 10th, and 12th rows in the Y direction. Second fabric layer 220 . The area between two adjacent interlines 230 of the downproof fabric 200 in the first part 260 is the hollow layer 240 .

The second part 270 is formed by interweaving the first warp yarns in the 3rd, 5th, 7th, 9th, 11th, and 13th rows in the X direction with the first weft yarns in the 14th, 16th, 18th, 20th, 22nd, and 24th rows in the Y direction The first fabric layer 210. The second part 270 is formed by interweaving the second warp yarns in the 4th, 6th, 8th, 10th, 12th, and 14th rows in the X direction with the second weft yarns in the 13th, 15th, 17th, 19th, 21st, and 23rd rows in the Y direction The second fabric layer 220. The area between two adjacent interlines 230 of the fleece proof fabric 200 in the second part 270 is the hollow layer 250 .

The first part 260 and the second part 270 are adjacent fabric structures. In this embodiment, the widths of the two adjacent hollow layers, namely the hollow layer 240 and the hollow layer 250, are the same, so that the hollow horizontal strip formed by the cashmere-proof fabric 200 at this time The width is the same, and both the hollow layer 240 and the hollow layer 250 can be filled with down or down cotton to form a down fabric without sewing threads. And the interlining 230 of the anti-velvet fabric 200 plays the role of sewing thread, the first fabric layer 210 and the second fabric layer 220 realize the inner and outer layers through the interlining 230, because there is no pinhole through sewing, it can be It plays the role of preventing drilling wool. But it is not limited thereto, and the widths of two adjacent hollow layers can also be any different values.

In addition, it should be noted that the first part 260 and the second part 270 can be repeatedly woven any number of times, depending on the required width of the hollow horizontal strip.

In a preferred embodiment, both the first warp yarn and the second warp yarn are semi-gloss polyester, and the first weft yarn and the second weft yarn are both combed cotton.

In a preferred embodiment, the first warp yarn is semi-gloss polyester, the first weft yarn is cationic polyester, and the second warp yarn and the second weft yarn are both semi-gloss polyester.

In a preferred embodiment, the first warp is semi-gloss polyester, the first weft is cationic polyester and semi-gloss polyester, and the second warp and second weft are both semi-gloss polyester.

The above three preferred embodiments use fabrics of different materials, which can combine the advantages of different fabrics to obtain fleece-proof fabrics that meet different other requirements.

The cashmere-proof fabric of the above-mentioned anti-drilling velvet fabric includes the first fabric layer and the second fabric layer of cross-weaving, and is connected to each other by changing layers inside and outside. , the fleece-proof fabric that the down-drilling-proof fabric of the present application adopts uses its own inner and outer layers for cross-weaving, so there are no pinholes in the joints, and the effective down-drilling effect can be achieved.

Due to the good fastness of the above-mentioned fleece-proof fabric, no matter how low the temperature is, it will not be deformed and hardened, so that the garments made have excellent wearability, and have advantages in extremely cold regions. In addition, combining two layers of fabrics on the same fabric saves a lot of sewing man-hours for garment factories and adapts to fast fashion brands to quickly launch their own fashions.

The anti-drilling fabric can be anti-drilling clothing or anti-drilling quilt. For example, the above-mentioned down-proof fabric can be filled with down or cotton, and then cut and woven to obtain down-drilling clothing or down-drilling quilt.

The weaving method of the above-mentioned anti-velvet fabric as shown in Figure 4 may further comprise the steps:

S10. Weaving the first fabric layer and the second fabric layer in parallel, then cross-weaving the first fabric layer and the second fabric layer to form interlines by changing layers inside and outside, and repeating the above-mentioned cross-weaving steps to obtain fleece-proof fabrics and fleece-proof fabrics Including the first fabric layer and the second fabric layer of cross weaving, the first fabric layer and the second fabric layer are connected to each other through the inner and outer layers, and the inner and outer layers are formed to connect the first fabric layer and the second fabric layer between the lines.

This weaving method obtains the fleece-proof fabric of anti-drilling fleece fabric and comprises the first fabric layer and the second fabric layer of cross-weaving, and is connected mutually by changing layers inside and outside, and the junction of crossing position is interline, therefore, unlike traditional Compared with other fabrics, the fleece-proof fabric adopted in the anti-drilling fabric of the present application uses its own inner and outer layers for cross-weaving, so there are no pinholes in the joints, and the effective anti-drilling effect can be achieved.

The following is the specific implementation method:

Example 1

Select 30D/48F polyester fiber as the first fabric layer and the second fabric layer respectively, after warping, sizing, paralleling, splitting, drafting and upper shaft, use the automatic dobby loom to weave the first fabric in parallel. The fabric layer and the second fabric layer, and then the first fabric layer and the second fabric layer are cross-woven to form intermediate threads by changing layers from the inside to the outside, and the above-mentioned cross-weaving steps are repeated to obtain a fleece-proof fabric with a gray fabric density of 820T. The anti-velvet fabric includes a first fabric layer and a second fabric layer that are cross-woven, and the first fabric layer and the second fabric layer are connected to each other by changing layers inside and outside, and the layer changing place is formed to connect the first fabric layer and the second fabric layer The line between the two fabric layers.

Afterwards, gray cloth inspection, scouring, dyeing and finishing are carried out to obtain a double-layer fleece-proof fabric with a finished density of about 900T.

Fill the above-mentioned down-proof fabric with 90% white duck down, and test the anti-drilling down performance, as shown in Table 1:

The sample detection data of table 1 embodiment 1

sample name 90% white duck down + the sample of Example 1 Number of samples 220g+1m Test based on GB/T 14272-2011 "Down garments" Test items Anti-drilling property/root skills requirement ≤15 roots test result 3 roots single evaluation qualified

As can be seen from Table 1, the fleece-proof fabric of Example 1 is a qualified product, which can achieve an effective anti-drilling fleece effect.

Example 2

Select 50D/144F polyester fiber as the first fabric layer and the second fabric layer respectively, after warping, sizing, paralleling, splitting, drawing in heald and upper shaft, the first fabric is woven in parallel on a fully automatic dobby loom. The fabric layer and the second fabric layer, and then the first fabric layer and the second fabric layer are cross-woven to form intermediate lines by changing layers from the inside to the outside, and the above-mentioned cross-weaving steps are repeated to obtain a fleece-proof fabric with a gray cloth density of 660T. The anti-velvet fabric includes a first fabric layer and a second fabric layer that are cross-woven, and the first fabric layer and the second fabric layer are connected to each other by changing layers inside and outside, and the layer changing place is formed to connect the first fabric layer and the second fabric layer The line between the two fabric layers.

Afterwards, gray cloth inspection, scouring, dyeing and finishing are carried out to obtain a double-layer fleece-proof fabric with a finished density of about 740T.

Fill the above-mentioned down-proof fabric with 90% white duck down, and test the anti-drilling down performance, as shown in Table 2:

The sample detection data of table 2 embodiment 2

sample name 90% white duck down + the sample of Example 1 Number of samples 220g+1m Test based on GB/T 14272-2011 "Down garments" Test items Anti-drilling property/root skills requirement ≤15 roots test result 3 roots single evaluation qualified

As can be seen from Table 2, the fleece-proof fabric of Example 2 is a qualified product, which can achieve an effective anti-drilling fleece effect.

Example 3

Select semi-glossy polyester processed yarn with 50D/144F warp and combed cotton with 60-inch weft as the first fabric layer, and select semi-glossy polyester processed yarn with 50D/144F warp and 60-inch weft The combed cotton is used as the second fabric layer. After warping, sizing, paralleling, splitting, drafting and upper shafting, the first fabric layer and the second fabric layer are woven in parallel on a fully automatic dobby loom, and then The first fabric layer and the second fabric layer are cross-woven to form interlines by changing layers inside and outside, and the above-mentioned cross-weaving steps are repeated to obtain a cashmere-proof fabric with a gray cloth density of 572T. The anti-velvet fabric includes a first fabric layer and a second fabric layer that are cross-woven, and the first fabric layer and the second fabric layer are connected to each other by changing layers inside and outside, and the layer changing place is formed to connect the first fabric layer and the second fabric layer The line between the two fabric layers.

Afterwards, gray cloth inspection, scouring and dyeing and finishing are carried out to obtain a double-layer fleece-proof fabric with a finished density of about 640T.

Example 4

Select the semi-gloss polyester processed yarn with the first warp of 50D/144F and the cationic polyester processed yarn with the first weft of 50D/72F as the first fabric layer, and select the second warp and the second weft with 50D/144F The semi-glossy polyester processed yarn is used as the second fabric layer. After warping, sizing, paralleling, splitting, drawing and upper shafting, the first fabric layer and the second fabric layer are woven in parallel by a fully automatic dobby loom. Subsequently, the first fabric layer and the second fabric layer are cross-woven to form intermediate lines by changing layers from the inside to the outside, and the above-mentioned cross-weaving steps are repeated to obtain a fleece-proof fabric with a gray fabric density of 665T. The anti-velvet fabric includes a first fabric layer and a second fabric layer that are cross-woven, and the first fabric layer and the second fabric layer are connected to each other by changing layers inside and outside, and the layer changing place is formed to connect the first fabric layer and the second fabric layer The line between the two fabric layers.

Afterwards, gray cloth inspection, scouring, dyeing and finishing are carried out to obtain a double-layer fleece-proof fabric with a finished density of about 745T.

Example 5

Select the mixed fabric of the semi-glossy polyester processed yarn with the first warp of 50D/144F, the cationic polyester processed yarn with 50D/72F and the semi-glossy polyester processed yarn with 50D/144F as the first fabric layer. Both the second warp and the second weft are 50D/144F semi-gloss polyester processed yarn as the second fabric layer. The machine weaves the first fabric layer and the second fabric layer in parallel, and then cross-weaves the first fabric layer and the second fabric layer by changing layers inside and outside to form intermediate threads, and repeats the above-mentioned cross-weaving steps to obtain a fleece-proof fabric with a gray fabric density of 665T. The anti-velvet fabric includes a first fabric layer and a second fabric layer that are cross-woven, and the first fabric layer and the second fabric layer are connected to each other by changing layers inside and outside, and the layer changing place is formed to connect the first fabric layer and the second fabric layer The line between the two fabric layers.

Afterwards, gray cloth inspection, scouring, dyeing and finishing are carried out to obtain a double-layer fleece-proof fabric with a finished density of about 745T.

The technical features of the above-mentioned embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. To make the description concise, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-mentioned embodiments are not described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, should be considered as within the scope of this specification.

The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation modes of the utility model, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but it should not be understood as limiting the scope of the utility model patent. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make several modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the utility model patent should be based on the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. an anti-drilling velvet fabric, is characterized in that, comprises the first fabric layer and the second fabric layer of cross-weaving, described first fabric layer and described second fabric layer are bonded mutually by changing layers inside and outside, so An intermediate line for connecting the first fabric layer and the second fabric layer is formed at the layer-changing place. 2. The anti-drilling down fabric according to claim 1, wherein the first fabric layer is a synthetic fiber layer or a natural fiber layer, and the second fabric layer is a synthetic fiber layer or a natural fiber layer. 3. anti-drilling fleece fabric according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described first fabric layer is formed by cross weaving of first warp thread and first weft thread, and described first warp thread is synthetic fiber and natural At least one of fibers, the first weft is at least one of synthetic fibers and natural fibers; The second fabric layer is cross-woven from second warp yarns and second weft yarns, the second warp yarns are at least one of synthetic fibers and natural fibers, and the second weft yarns are synthetic fibers and natural fibers. at least one of fibers. 4. The anti-drilling down fabric according to claim 3, characterized in that, the D number/F number of the synthetic fibers is less than 1, and the fineness of the natural fibers is 50-120 lbs. 5. anti-drilling fleece fabric according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described first warp yarn and described second warp yarn are semi-gloss polyester, and described first weft yarn and described second weft yarn All combed cotton. 6. anti-drilling velvet fabric according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described first warp is semi-gloss polyester, and described first weft is cationic polyester, and described second warp and described second The wefts are all semi-gloss polyester. 7. anti-drilling fleece fabric according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described first warp thread is semi-gloss polyester, and described first weft thread is cationic polyester and semi-gloss polyester, and described second warp thread and The second weft yarns are all semi-gloss polyester. 8. The anti-drilling fleece fabric according to claim 3, wherein the synthetic fiber is polyester, nylon or spandex. 9. The anti-drilling fleece fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that, the number of said intermediate lines is at least two, and two adjacent said intermediate lines are parallel or intersect. 10. The anti-drilling down fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that, the anti-drilling down fabric is an anti-drilling down garment or an anti-drilling down quilt.